CN112027572B - Automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for suspension conveying chain - Google Patents

Automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for suspension conveying chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112027572B
CN112027572B CN202010762168.1A CN202010762168A CN112027572B CN 112027572 B CN112027572 B CN 112027572B CN 202010762168 A CN202010762168 A CN 202010762168A CN 112027572 B CN112027572 B CN 112027572B
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China
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sliding block
longitudinal
longitudinal sliding
guide rail
transverse
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CN202010762168.1A
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CN112027572A (en
Inventor
程远耀
彭武
刘建军
童五林
苏斌
刘洪升
周辉辉
沈泽武
沈家斌
冯云峰
马明新
彭建功
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Dongfeng Automotive Wheel Suizhou Co ltd
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Dongfeng Automotive Wheel Suizhou Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/02Lubricating devices
    • B65G45/08Lubricating devices for chains

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic tracking and lubricating mechanism for a suspension conveying chain.A base is fixed on a coating line platform, a transverse linear guide rail is arranged on the base, and a transverse sliding block is arranged on the transverse guide rail; the transverse sliding block is provided with a longitudinal linear guide rail, and the longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail. The induction switch is arranged to be matched with the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block and is electrically connected with the oil injection device; the oil injection device is connected with a nozzle through a pipeline, and the nozzle is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block; the limiting device is matched with the longitudinal sliding block; one end of the elastic piece is connected with the transverse sliding block, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the coating line platform; the jacking device is abutted against the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block to jack the longitudinal sliding block forwards; the front end of the longitudinal slide block is matched with the hanging conveying chain. The automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspension conveying chain is provided with the inductive switch, and the position relation between the nozzle and the connection is detected through the inductive switch, so that oil injection is ensured when the nozzle is connected inside, and the consumption of lubricating oil is reduced.

Description

Automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for suspension conveying chain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wheel hub production, in particular to an automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for a suspension conveying chain.
Background
Coating line suspension conveyor chains are used for handling automobile wheel hubs, and good lubrication is required between the chain links. The existing lubricating device sprays lubricating oil on the chain link by adopting an oil spraying method, and due to the structure and the installation mode, the oil spraying mode can only spray a small amount of oil into the chain link and cannot accurately spray the oil to an effective lubricating part, so that chain jamming is often caused, and meanwhile, the lubricating oil is also wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for a suspension conveying chain, aiming at the technical problem of poor lubricating effect of a chain link of the suspension conveying chain of a coating line in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for a suspension conveying chain comprises: the device comprises a base, a transverse sliding block, a longitudinal sliding block, an elastic piece, a jacking device, a limiting device, an inductive switch, an oil injection device and a nozzle;
the base is fixed on the coating line platform, a transverse linear guide rail is arranged on the base, and the transverse sliding block is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail; the transverse sliding block is provided with a longitudinal linear guide rail, and the longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail;
the induction switch is arranged to be matched with the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block and is electrically connected with the oil injection device; the oil injection device is connected with the nozzle through a pipeline, and the nozzle is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block;
the limiting device is arranged on one side of the longitudinal linear guide rail, and the elastic piece is arranged on the other side of the longitudinal linear guide rail; the limiting device is matched with the longitudinal sliding block and is used for controlling the longitudinal sliding block to retreat; one end of the elastic piece is connected with the transverse sliding block, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the coating line platform; the jacking device is abutted against the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block to jack the longitudinal sliding block forwards; the front end of the longitudinal sliding block is matched with the hanging conveying chain.
Further, stop device includes: a stop block and a limit shaft;
one end of the check block is fixed on the workbench, and the other end of the check block is provided with a wedge-shaped part; the limiting shaft is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block and matched with the wedge-shaped part.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a first linear bearing;
the first linear bearing is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail, and the transverse sliding block is connected with the first linear bearing.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: a second linear bearing;
the second linear bearing is arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail, and the longitudinal sliding block is connected with the second linear bearing.
Further, the number of the nozzles is two; the spraying directions of the two nozzles are arranged in opposite directions.
Further, the jacking device is an air cylinder.
Further, the elastic member is a spring.
The automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspended conveying chain provided by the invention at least has the following beneficial effects or advantages:
according to the automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspended conveying chain, the front end of the longitudinal sliding block is matched with the link of the conveying chain, the longitudinal sliding block enters the chain link, and the nozzle arranged at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block enters the inner side of the link to spray oil. In the process of forward movement of the conveying chain, the longitudinal sliding block drives the transverse sliding block to move transversely, the longitudinal sliding block moves backwards under the action of the limiting device, the front end of the longitudinal sliding block is separated from the current chain link, and the front end of the longitudinal sliding block enters the interior of the next chain link to spray oil under the action of the elastic piece and the jacking piece. The automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspended conveying chain provided by the invention can accurately spray oil into the chain links to lubricate the suspended conveying chain well. The automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspension conveying chain is provided with the inductive switch, and the position relation between the nozzle and the connection is detected through the inductive switch, so that oil injection is ensured when the nozzle is connected inside, and the consumption of lubricating oil is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram (one) of an operation state of an automatic tracking lubrication mechanism of a suspension conveying chain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram (ii) of an operation state of an automatic tracking lubrication mechanism of a suspension conveying chain according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a suspension transportation chain structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a base 1, a stop block 2, a transverse linear guide rail 3, a jacking device 4, an inductive switch 5, a transverse sliding block 6, an oil pipe 7, an oil injection device 8, a limiting shaft 9, a longitudinal linear guide rail 10, an elastic part 11, a longitudinal sliding block 12, a nozzle 13 and a suspended conveying chain 14.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for a suspension conveying chain, aiming at the technical problem of poor lubricating effect of a chain link of the suspension conveying chain of a coating line in the prior art.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for a suspension conveyor chain, which mainly includes: the device comprises a base 1, a transverse sliding block 6, a first linear bearing (not shown in the figure), a longitudinal sliding block 12, a second linear bearing (not shown in the figure), an elastic piece 11, a jacking device 4, a limiting device (not shown in the figure), an induction switch 5, an oil injection device 8 and a nozzle 13. Wherein:
the base 1 is fixed on a coating line platform, a transverse linear guide rail 3 is arranged on the base 1, a first linear bearing is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail 3, and a transverse sliding block 6 is connected with the first linear bearing; the transverse slide 6 can be moved along the transverse linear guide 3 by means of a first linear bearing. A longitudinal linear guide rail 10 is arranged on the transverse sliding block 6, a second linear bearing is arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail 10, and a longitudinal sliding block 12 is connected with the second linear bearing; the longitudinal slide 12 can be moved along the longitudinal linear guide 10 by means of a second linear bearing.
The inductive switch 5 is used for sending a feedback signal to the oil injection device 8 and controlling the oil injection device 8 to be opened or closed, and the inductive switch 5 is arranged to be matched with the rear end of the longitudinal slide block 12; the inductive switch 5 is electrically connected with the oil injection device 8; the oil injection device 8 is connected with a nozzle 13 through an oil pipe 7, and the nozzle 13 is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal slide block 12. When the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 is in contact with the inductive switch 5, the inductive switch 5 sends an inductive signal to the oil injection device 8, the oil injection device 8 is closed, and the nozzle 13 stops injecting oil; when the rear end of the longitudinal slide block 12 is separated from the inductive switch 5, the inductive switch 5 sends an inductive signal to the oil injection device 8, the oil injection device 8 is started, and the nozzle 13 starts to inject oil.
The limiting device is arranged on one side of the longitudinal linear guide rail 10, and the elastic piece 11 is arranged on the other side of the longitudinal linear guide rail 10. The limiting device is matched with the longitudinal sliding block 12 and used for limiting the movement direction of the longitudinal sliding block 12, so that when the longitudinal sliding block 12 moves relative to the limiting device, the longitudinal sliding block 12 can only move backwards. One end of the elastic piece 11 is connected with the transverse sliding block 6, the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the coating line platform, and the elastic piece 11 is used for resetting the transverse sliding block 6 after the transverse sliding block 6 moves for a certain distance; in the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member 11 is a spring. The jacking device 4 is abutted against the rear end of the longitudinal slide block 12 to jack the longitudinal slide block 12 forward; the jacking device 4 is used for resetting the longitudinal slide block 12 after the longitudinal slide block 12 moves for a certain distance; in the embodiment of the invention, the jacking device 4 is a single-acting cylinder.
The front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 is matched with the hanging conveying chain 14, the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 can enter each chain link of the hanging conveying chain 14, so that the nozzle 13 arranged at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 enters each chain link, and oil is uniformly sprayed into each chain link of the hanging conveying chain 14. In the embodiment of the present invention, two nozzles 13 are provided; the jetting directions of the two nozzles 13 are reversed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the limiting device includes: a stop block 2 and a limit shaft 9. One end of the stop block 2 is fixed on the workbench, and the other end of the stop block 2 is provided with a wedge-shaped part; the limiting shaft 9 is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block 12, and the limiting shaft 9 is matched with the wedge-shaped part. In the process of forward movement of the conveying chain, the longitudinal sliding block 12 drives the transverse sliding block 6 to move transversely, the limiting shaft 9 moves along the wedge-shaped part, and under the guiding action of the wedge-shaped part, the limiting shaft 9 drives the longitudinal sliding block 12 to move backwards, so that the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 is separated from the current chain link.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the working process of the automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for a suspension conveyor chain according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: first, the hanging conveyor chain 14 moves forward (leftward in this embodiment), the nozzle 13 is located at the innermost side of the chain link a of the hanging conveyor chain 14, the inductive switch 5 is turned on, a signal is fed back to the oil injection device 8, the oil injection device 8 is started, and the nozzle 13 starts to inject oil. The suspension conveying chain 14 continuously moves leftwards, the suspension conveying chain 14 drives the transverse sliding block 6 to move leftwards, the longitudinal sliding block 12 on the transverse sliding block 6 moves backwards under the limiting action of the stop block 2 and the limiting shaft 9 in the leftward movement process, when the foremost end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 exits from the side A of the chain link, the induction switch 5 is contacted with the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block 12, the induction switch sends a trigger signal to the oil injection device 8, the oil injection device 8 stops oil injection, the longitudinal sliding block 12 moves rightwards along the side B of the chain link under the action of a spring until the longitudinal sliding block 12 is hung on the side A of the next chain link, the nozzle 13 continuously injects oil, and oil injection action is repeated at intervals along with the movement of the suspension conveying chain 14, so that automatic tracking lubrication of the suspension conveying chain 14 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for a suspension conveyor chain provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects or advantages:
according to the automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspended conveying chain, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 is matched with the chain of the conveying chain, the longitudinal sliding block 12 enters the chain link, and the nozzle 13 arranged at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 enters the inner side of the chain link to spray oil. In the process of forward movement of the conveying chain, the longitudinal sliding block 12 drives the transverse sliding block 6 to move transversely, the longitudinal sliding block 12 moves backwards under the action of the limiting device, the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 is separated from the current chain link, and the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 12 enters the next chain link to spray oil under the action of the elastic piece 11 and the jacking piece. The automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspended conveying chain 14 provided by the embodiment of the invention can accurately spray oil into the chain links to lubricate the suspended conveying chain 14 well. The automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for the suspension conveying chain 14 provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with the inductive switch 5, and the position relation between the nozzle 13 and the connection is detected through the inductive switch 5, so that oil injection is ensured when the nozzle 13 is connected inside, and the consumption of lubricating oil is reduced.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a hang lubricated mechanism of conveying chain automatic tracking which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a base (1), a transverse sliding block (6), a longitudinal sliding block (12), an elastic piece (11), a jacking device (4), a limiting device, an induction switch (5), an oil injection device (8) and a nozzle (13);
the base (1) is fixed on the coating line platform, a transverse linear guide rail (3) is arranged on the base (1), and the transverse sliding block (6) is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail (3); a longitudinal linear guide rail (10) is arranged on the transverse sliding block (6), and the longitudinal sliding block (12) is arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail (10);
the induction switch (5) is arranged to be matched with the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block (12), and the induction switch (5) is electrically connected with the oil injection device (8); the oil injection device (8) is connected with the nozzle (13) through an oil pipe (7), and the nozzle (13) is arranged at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block (12);
the limiting device is arranged on one side of the longitudinal linear guide rail (10), and the elastic piece (11) is arranged on the other side of the longitudinal linear guide rail (10); the limiting device is matched with the longitudinal sliding block (12) and is used for controlling the longitudinal sliding block (12) to retreat; one end of the elastic piece (11) is connected with the transverse sliding block (6), and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the coating line platform; the jacking device (4) is abutted against the rear end of the longitudinal sliding block (12) to jack the longitudinal sliding block (12) forwards; the front end of the longitudinal slide block (12) is matched with a suspension conveying chain (14).
2. The automatic tracking and lubricating mechanism for the suspended conveying chain according to claim 1, wherein the limiting device comprises: a stop block (2) and a limit shaft (9);
one end of the stop block (2) is fixed on the workbench, and the other end of the stop block (2) is provided with a wedge-shaped part; the limiting shaft (9) is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block (12), and the limiting shaft (9) is matched with the wedge-shaped part.
3. The automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for a suspended conveyor chain according to claim 1, further comprising: a first linear bearing;
the first linear bearing is arranged on the transverse linear guide rail (3), and the transverse sliding block (6) is connected with the first linear bearing.
4. The automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for a suspended conveyor chain according to claim 1, further comprising: a second linear bearing;
the second linear bearing is arranged on the longitudinal linear guide rail (10), and the longitudinal sliding block (12) is connected with the second linear bearing.
5. Automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for suspended conveyor chains according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said nozzles (13) are provided in two; the spraying directions of the two nozzles (13) are arranged in opposite directions.
6. Automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for suspension conveying chains according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that the jacking device (4) is a pneumatic cylinder.
7. Automatic tracking lubrication mechanism for suspension chains according to any of claims 1-4, characterised in that said elastic element (11) is a spring.
CN202010762168.1A 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for suspension conveying chain Active CN112027572B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010762168.1A CN112027572B (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for suspension conveying chain

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010762168.1A CN112027572B (en) 2020-07-31 2020-07-31 Automatic tracking lubricating mechanism for suspension conveying chain

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CN112027572A CN112027572A (en) 2020-12-04
CN112027572B true CN112027572B (en) 2022-01-11

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700189A1 (en) * 1993-01-06 1994-07-08 Trans Hydro Automatic installation for lubricating parts
JPH10291629A (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-11-04 Nkk Corp Automatic lubricator for chain conveyer
JP2001072227A (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-03-21 Nippon Steel Corp Greasing device for chain conveyor
CN202116004U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-01-18 大连华锐股份有限公司 Automatic chain lubricating device for chain bucket elevator
CN203571387U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-04-30 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Chain servo lubricating device
CN210424441U (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-04-28 石家庄爱坦机械技术有限公司 Conveying system die forging chain probing type oil supply lubricating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700189A1 (en) * 1993-01-06 1994-07-08 Trans Hydro Automatic installation for lubricating parts
JPH10291629A (en) * 1997-04-14 1998-11-04 Nkk Corp Automatic lubricator for chain conveyer
JP2001072227A (en) * 1999-09-02 2001-03-21 Nippon Steel Corp Greasing device for chain conveyor
CN202116004U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-01-18 大连华锐股份有限公司 Automatic chain lubricating device for chain bucket elevator
CN203571387U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-04-30 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 Chain servo lubricating device
CN210424441U (en) * 2019-08-19 2020-04-28 石家庄爱坦机械技术有限公司 Conveying system die forging chain probing type oil supply lubricating device

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