Automatic canning production line for architectural decoration coating
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of architectural coatings, and particularly relates to an automatic canning production line for architectural decorative coatings.
Background
The building decorative paint contains film forming matter, pigment, filler, solvent, assistant and other components, and is used in painting surface of object to adhere well to the base material and form complete tough protecting film with protecting, decorating and special functions.
The traditional automatic canning production line has two types, one is a manual canning mode, the filling amount of the architectural decorative coating is difficult to accurately control due to large errors caused by manual operation of workers, so that the product quality is reduced, time and labor are wasted in manual operation, the automation degree is low, and the production cost is high; the other kind is the mode through the conveyer belt transportation, carry out horizontal straight line transportation to architectural decoration coating's holding vessel, in the transportation, pour architectural decoration coating into the holding vessel through one or many conveying pipelines, when annotating the material, the transportation operation of conveyer belt need be suspended, treat to annotate the material and accomplish the back, restart the conveyer belt, drive next a set of holding vessel and remove and carry out the filling operation to the conveying pipeline below, architectural decoration coating's filling and holding vessel's transportation can't go on simultaneously in production promptly, lead to the production continuity relatively poor, increased the operation degree of difficulty, the production efficiency is reduced.
Therefore, an automatic canning production line for architectural decoration paint is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic canning production line for architectural decorative paint, which is efficient and high in automation degree, aiming at the problems of low production efficiency and low automation degree.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic canning production line for architectural decorative paint, which comprises a first conveying belt, a bearing plate, a second conveying belt, a storage box, a filling head and a plurality of supporting legs fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate, it is characterized in that the first conveyer belt, the bearing plate and the second conveyer belt are all positioned on the same horizontal plane, a limiting plate and a paint funnel are sequentially arranged above the bearing plate, the upper end of the paint funnel is rotatably connected with the bottom of the storage box, the storage box is communicated with the paint hopper, a driving motor is arranged below the bearing plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor through a reduction box, the upper end of pivot is fixed in proper order and is run through loading board, limiting plate and coating funnel, annular array is provided with a plurality of spacing grooves on the week lateral wall of limiting plate, the upper surface of loading board is equipped with a plurality of push mechanism that correspond the setting with the spacing groove.
Preferably, the equal equidistance in surface of first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt arranges anti-skidding rib, prevents that the holding vessel from taking place to slide on first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt surface in the transportation, makes the position produce the deviation and leads to the holding vessel can't get into the spacing inslot.
Preferably, a plurality of the spacing groove all is the setting of U-shaped opening, just the lateral wall in spacing groove is pasted to have the rubber slipmat, can stabilize the position of spacing inslot holding vessel, prevents that the holding vessel from being thrown away because of centrifugal force effect and dropping at rotatory in-process.
Preferably, push mechanism is including setting up the propelling movement groove at the loading board upper surface, the bottom surface sliding connection in propelling movement groove has first wedge ejector pad, the lateral wall fixed connection of first wedge ejector pad through reset spring and propelling movement groove, the bottom in propelling movement groove is equipped with the recess, sliding connection has second wedge ejector pad in the recess, the lower extreme fixedly connected with permanent magnet of second wedge ejector pad is close to install the magnet piece that repulses with the permanent magnet homopolar on the lateral wall of the supporting leg of second conveyer belt.
Preferably, the upper end of pivot runs through the bottom surface of storage case and extends to the storage incasement and set up, the upper end coaxial fixation of pivot has the worm, it is connected with the worm wheel to rotate on the inside wall of storage case, the worm wheel is connected with the worm meshing, fixedly connected with dead lever on the lateral wall of worm wheel, the other end of dead lever rotates and is connected with the transfer line, the other end of transfer line articulates there is the pressure boost board, the inside wall sliding seal of pressure boost board and storage case is connected, run through being provided with one-way intake pipe in the pressure boost board.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic canning production line for architectural decoration paint has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the rotating shaft is arranged to drive the bearing plate, the limiting plate and the coating funnel to synchronously rotate, the storage tanks which are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the first conveying belt are transferred and conveyed onto the bearing plate, the storage tanks are sequentially clamped into the limiting grooves in the limiting plate one by one and rotate along with the bearing plate, so that the storage tanks are filled with architectural decorative coatings from the filling heads in the rotating process, and when the storage tanks rotate to the corresponding positions of the second conveying belt by 180 degrees around the rotating shaft as a circle center, the storage tanks do not need to be stopped to be conveyed in the filling process, the production continuity and the automation degree are high, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the product quality is effectively ensured, and the production cost is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the pushing mechanism is arranged, when the filled storage tank is transferred to the position of the second conveying belt, the permanent magnets and the magnets are opposite, under the action of magnetic force, the second wedge-shaped block is pushed to move upwards by overcoming gravity, so that the first wedge-shaped block is pushed to move towards the direction close to the second conveying belt, the storage tank is pushed out of the bearing plate to the second conveying belt, the filled storage tank is transferred along with the second conveying belt and conveyed to the next processing procedure, the operation is stable and efficient, manual picking and placing are not needed, and the automation degree is high.
3. According to the invention, the pressurizing plate is arranged, the rotating shaft drives the worm to rotate, and then the worm wheel meshed with the worm is driven to rotate, so that the fixing rod is driven to rotate around the circle center of the worm wheel, the pressurizing plate is pushed to reciprocate up and down through the transmission rod, the pressurizing plate moves downwards, the pressure in the storage box is increased, the flow speed of decorative coating entering the filling head is accelerated, and the filling efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of an automated canning production line for architectural decorative paint according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an embodiment 1 of an automated canning production line for architectural decorative paint according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic canning production line for architectural decorative paint, according to an embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a first conveyor belt; 2, carrying a plate; 3 a second conveyor belt; 4, a material storage box; 5, filling a head; 6, supporting legs; 7, limiting plates; 8, a paint hopper; 9 driving the motor; 10 a rotating shaft; 11, a limiting groove; 12 anti-slip ribs; 13 rubber anti-skid pads; 14 a push tank; 15 a first wedge-shaped push block; 16 a return spring; 17, grooves; 18 a second wedge shaped pusher; 19 permanent magnet blocks; 20 magnet blocks; 21 a worm; 22 a worm gear; 23 fixing the rod; 24 a transmission rod; 25 a pressure increasing plate; 26 one-way air inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic canning production line for architectural decoration coating, including first conveyer belt 1, loading board 2, second conveyer belt 3, storage case 4, filling head 5 and a plurality of fixed connection are at the supporting leg 6 of 2 lower extremes of loading board, filling head 5 has 8, be the lower surface at coating funnel 8 installed in annular array, install the solenoid valve on the filling head 5, the steerable filling head 5 of solenoid valve is opened and close freely, this is prior art in this field, do not do too much repetitious description here, anti-skidding rib 12 has been arranged to the equal equidistance in surface of first conveyer belt 1 and second conveyer belt 3.
First conveyer belt 1, loading board 2 and second conveyer belt 3 all are in on the same horizontal plane, the top of loading board 2 is equipped with limiting plate 7 and coating funnel 8 in proper order, coating funnel 8's upper end is rotated with the bottom of storage case 4 and is connected, storage case 4 and coating funnel 8 intercommunication, the below of loading board 2 is equipped with driving motor 9, install pivot 10 through the reducing gear box on driving motor 9's the output shaft, the upper end of pivot 10 is fixed in proper order and is run through loading board 2, limiting plate 7 and coating funnel 8, annular array is provided with a plurality of spacing grooves 11 on the all lateral walls of limiting plate 7, a plurality of spacing grooves 11 all are the setting of U-shaped opening, and it has rubber slipmat 13 to paste on the lateral wall of spacing groove 11.
The upper surface of loading board 2 is equipped with a plurality of pushing mechanisms that correspond the setting with spacing groove 11, pushing mechanism is including setting up the propelling movement groove 14 at the 2 upper surfaces of loading board, the bottom surface sliding connection of propelling movement groove 14 has first wedge ejector pad 15, first wedge ejector pad 15 passes through reset spring 16 and propelling movement groove 14's lateral wall fixed connection, propelling movement groove 14's bottom is equipped with recess 17, sliding connection has second wedge ejector pad 18 in the recess 17, the lower extreme fixedly connected with permanent magnetism piece 19 of second wedge ejector pad 18, install magnet piece 20 with permanent magnetism piece 19 homopolar repulsion on being close to the lateral wall of supporting leg 6 of second conveyer belt 3.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: start driving motor 9, drive loading board 2 by pivot 10, limiting plate 7 and 8 synchronous rotations of coating funnel, first conveyer belt 3 is arranged the holding vessel of equidistance on its upper surface and is transported, carry to loading board 2 on, the holding vessel blocks into the spacing groove 11 in the limiting plate 7 one by one in proper order, and rotate along with loading board 2, thereby the holding vessel is at the rotation in-process, by filling architectural decoration coating in 5 to the holding vessel, treat that each holding vessel rotates to 3 relevant positions of second conveyer belt for 180 degrees rotations of centre of a circle around pivot 10, the filling in-process need not to stop the transportation to the holding vessel, production continuity and degree of automation are high, and the production efficiency is greatly improved, the product quality is effectively guaranteed, and the production cost is reduced.
In this embodiment, when the filled storage tank is transferred to the position of the second conveying belt 3, the permanent magnets 19 are aligned with the magnets 20, and under the action of the repulsive force, the second wedge 18 is pushed to move upwards by overcoming the gravity, the second wedge 18 pushes the first wedge 15 to move towards the direction close to the second conveying belt 3, that is, the storage tank is pushed out of the bearing plate to the second conveying belt 3, then the filled storage tank is transferred along with the second conveying belt 3 and conveyed to the next processing procedure, the operation is stable and efficient, manual picking and placing are not needed, and the automation degree is high.
After the first wedge-shaped block 15 pushes the filled storage tank to the second conveyor belt 3, the bearing plate rotates away from the position of the support leg, the permanent magnet 19 is far away from the magnet block 20, the repulsive force disappears, and the first wedge-shaped push block 15 and the second wedge-shaped push block 18 are pushed to move and reset under the elastic force action of the reset spring 16.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the bottom surface of storage case 4 is run through to the upper end of pivot 10 and set up in extending to storage case 4, the upper end coaxial fixation of pivot 10 has worm 21, it is connected with worm wheel 22 to rotate on the inside wall of storage case 4, worm wheel 22 is connected with worm 21 meshing, fixedly connected with dead lever 23 on worm wheel 22's the lateral wall, the other end of dead lever 23 rotates and is connected with transfer line 24, transfer line 24's the other end articulates there is pressure boost plate 25, pressure boost plate 25 and storage case 4's inside wall sliding seal are connected, run through being provided with one-way intake pipe 26 in the pressure boost plate 25.
In this embodiment, during filling, the pivot 10 drives the worm 21 rotatory, then drives the worm wheel 22 rotation of meshing with it, then drives dead lever 23 and rotates around the centre of a circle of worm wheel 22, promotes pressure increasing plate 25 up-and-down reciprocating motion through transfer line 24, and pressure increasing plate 25 is the downstream, and the pressure increase in the storage tank 4 for decorative coating gets into the velocity of flow of filling head 5, and then has improved filling efficiency.
When the pressurizing plate 25 moves upward, air above the pressurizing plate 25 is sucked to the lower part of the pressurizing plate 25 through the one-way air inlet pipe 26 for supplement, so that the decorative coating can be continuously pressurized.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.