CN111990291B - Male and female sorting table for chicks - Google Patents
Male and female sorting table for chicks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111990291B CN111990291B CN202010842466.1A CN202010842466A CN111990291B CN 111990291 B CN111990291 B CN 111990291B CN 202010842466 A CN202010842466 A CN 202010842466A CN 111990291 B CN111990291 B CN 111990291B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a male and female sorting table for chicks, which comprises a first transfer groove internally provided with a conveyor belt, wherein a plurality of sorting stations are uniformly distributed at intervals on one side or two sides of the first transfer groove, an irradiation mechanism and a standing foot pad are arranged at each sorting station, sorting chambers are arranged on the outer side wall of the first transfer groove and are positioned at the symmetrical positions of the two sides of each standing foot pad, the top surface and the bottom surface of each sorting chamber are respectively provided with a sorting inlet and a sorting outlet, a sliding door and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding door to move so as to open or close the sorting inlet are arranged in each sorting chamber, and a control panel and a control rocker are arranged on the front side surface of each sorting chamber. The sorting chamber has the advantages that the control rocker which is pushed by the arm is designed on the sorting chamber to control the opening or closing state of the sorting inlet, so that sorting operators can classify and place the chickens which are judged to be male and female under the condition of active consciousness instead of classifying and placing the chickens according to habits or inertia, the situation that the male and female are mixed is avoided, and the purity of the classifying operation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chick artificial incubation equipment, in particular to a chick male and female sorting table.
Background
The early male and female identification of chicks has important significance, redundant cocks can be eliminated through the male and female identification, the feeding amount of hens is increased, cage positions are reasonably arranged, the equipment utilization rate is increased, production is enlarged, labor force is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and therefore economic benefits are improved. In order to reduce the damage to chicks, after the chicks are artificially hatched, a manual sorting mode is generally adopted, two sorting chambers are arranged at each station of the conventional male and female sorting table and are respectively used for storing the chicks judged to be male and female or used as transfer ports, but the chicks are in assembly line work for a long time, operators can confuse the two sorting chambers at times, so that placement errors are caused, and the sorting purity is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a male and female sorting table for chicks, aiming at the existing technical situation, so that sorting operators can sort and place the chicks judged to be male and female under the active consciousness condition instead of sorting and placing according to habits or inertia, the situation that the male and female are mixed is avoided, and the purity of sorting operation is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a chick male and female sorting table comprises a first transfer groove with a built-in conveyor belt, wherein the first transfer groove is supported by a plurality of first vertical rods and then kept horizontal, a plurality of sorting stations are uniformly distributed on one side or two sides of the first transfer groove at intervals, an irradiation mechanism and a standing foot pad are arranged at each sorting station, sorting chambers are arranged on the outer side wall of the first transfer groove and are positioned at the symmetrical positions of the two sides of each standing foot pad, the top surface and the bottom surface of each sorting chamber are respectively provided with a sorting inlet and a sorting outlet, a sliding door and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding door to move so as to open or close the sorting inlet are arranged in each sorting chamber, a control panel and a control rocker are arranged on the front side surface of each sorting chamber, the lower end of the control rocker is connected with the side wall of each sorting chamber through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring and a torsion sensor are arranged on the rotating shaft, the upper end of the control rocker exceeds the top surface of each sorting chamber, and the torsion spring enables the control rocker to be kept vertical in a natural state, the torque sensor is used for monitoring the rotation amplitude of the control rocker, the control panel integrates display and control functions, the driving mechanism and the torque sensor are connected to the control panel, and labels with female characters and male characters are respectively pasted on the tops of the control rockers arranged on the front side surfaces of the two sorting chambers at each sorting station.
Further, actuating mechanism includes mounting panel, a driving motor and gear, rack and slide, and mounting panel and slide are fixed side by side at the interior top surface of selecting separately the room, and a driving motor passes through the motor installing support to be fixed on the mounting panel, and the gear setting is on a driving motor's main shaft, and the rack setting is connected with the door that slides on the slide and its front end, and the gear is connected with the rack cooperation.
Furthermore, a broadcaster is arranged on the sorting chamber and is connected with the main control panel.
Furthermore, a second transfer groove with a built-in conveyor belt is arranged below each sorting chamber, the second transfer groove is supported by a plurality of second vertical rods and then kept horizontal, and the starting point end of the second transfer groove is positioned right below the sorting outlet.
Furthermore, a sliding plate is arranged in the sorting chamber and is obliquely arranged.
Furthermore, shine the mechanism and include the frame and shine the disc, shine the disc and be connected and shine the disc quotation and keep vertical through the pivot with the frame, shine evenly to be equipped with a plurality of banks on the disc circumference.
Furthermore, a second driving motor is arranged on the rack, a main shaft of the second driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft on the rack, and the second driving motor is connected to the control panel.
Furthermore, a protective cover is arranged outside the driving mechanism and fixed on the inner top surface of the sorting chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the male and female sorting table for the chicks is designed on the sorting chamber, the opening or closing state of the sorting inlet can be controlled through the control rocker pushed by the arm, sorting operators are guaranteed to sort the determined male and female chicks under the active consciousness condition instead of sorting according to habits or inertia, the situation that the male and female chicks are mixed is avoided, and the purity of sorting operation is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a male and female sorting table according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting chamber of the present invention.
Description of the labeling: 1. first transfer groove, 2, first pole setting, 3, select separately the room, 4, the control rocker, 5, control panel, 6, broadcaster, 7, second transfer groove, 8, second pole setting, 9, the callus on the sole of standing, 10, the frame, 11, shine the disc, 12, banks, 13, second driving motor, 14, select separately the import, 15, select separately the export, 16, slide, 17, the door that slides, 18, the rack, 19, the slide, 20, first driving motor, 21, motor installing support, 22, the mounting panel, 23, the safety cover.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, a male and female sorting table for chicks comprises a first transfer tank 1 with a built-in conveyor belt, wherein the first transfer tank 1 is supported by a plurality of first vertical rods 2 and then kept horizontal, a plurality of sorting stations are uniformly distributed at intervals on one side or two sides of the first transfer tank 1, each sorting station is provided with an irradiation mechanism and a standing foot pad 9, a disinfectant can be sprayed on the standing foot pad 9, and a sorting chamber 3 is arranged at the symmetrical position of the two sides of each standing foot pad 9 on the outer side wall of the first transfer tank 1 to form a sorting operation flow line. In the process that chicks are conveyed by the first transfer tank 1, operators on the standing foot pads 9 grab the chicks to observe and distinguish males and females under the irradiation mechanism, and then the chicks are placed into different sorting chambers 3.
The top surface and the bottom surface of the sorting chamber 3 are respectively provided with a sorting inlet 14 and a sorting outlet 15, a sliding door 17 and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding door 17 to move to open or close the sorting inlet 14 are arranged in the sorting chamber 3, a control panel 5 and a control rocker 4 are arranged on the front side surface of the sorting chamber 3, the lower end of the control rocker 4 is connected with the side wall of the sorting chamber 3 through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring and a torsion sensor are arranged on the rotating shaft, the upper end of the control rocker 4 exceeds the top surface of the sorting chamber 3 by at least 10cm, the control rocker 4 is kept vertical in a natural state by the torsion spring, the torsion sensor is used for monitoring the rotation amplitude of the control rocker 4, the control panel 5 integrates display and control functions, the driving mechanism and the torsion sensor are both connected to the control panel 5, and a female part, a female part and a female part are respectively adhered to the tops of the control rockers 4 arranged on the front side surfaces of the two sorting chambers 3 at each sorting station, A male-like label.
Wherein, actuating mechanism includes mounting panel 22, first driving motor 20 and gear, rack 18 and slide 19, and mounting panel 22 and slide 19 are fixed side by side at the interior top surface of selecting separately room 3, and first driving motor 20 passes through motor installing support 21 to be fixed on mounting panel 22 and its main shaft runs through mounting panel 22, and the gear setting is on first driving motor 20's main shaft, and rack 18 sets up on slide 19 and its front end is connected with sliding door 17, and the gear is connected with rack 18 cooperation. That is, the sliding door 17 is horizontally moved by the rack and pinion structure, so that the sorting inlet 14 is opened or closed. The driving mechanism is externally provided with a protective cover 23, the protective cover 23 is fixed on the inner top surface of the sorting chamber 3, and covers the driving mechanism to prevent impurities such as chicken feather and the like from entering.
In the above technical scheme, when the control rocker 4 is pushed to rotate, the torque sensor monitors that the control rocker 4 rotates and the rotation amplitude is at least 45 degrees, information is transmitted to the control panel 5, the control panel 5 sends an opening instruction to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the sliding door 17 to move so as to open the sorting inlet 14. The duration of time that the sort inlet 14 is open is 3-5 seconds.
Specifically, at one of the stations, a female label is attached to the top of a control rocker 4 arranged on the front side surface of the left sorting chamber 3, a male label is attached to the top of the control rocker 4 arranged on the front side surface of the right sorting chamber 3, an operator grabs a chick from the first transfer tank 1 to observe under an irradiation mechanism, if the chick is determined to be female, the left arm pushes the control rocker 4 arranged on the front side surface of the left sorting chamber 3 to the left, then the chick is put in from the sorting inlet 14, and if the chick is determined to be male, the right arm pushes the control rocker 4 arranged on the front side surface of the right sorting chamber 3 to the right, and then the chick is put in from the sorting inlet 14.
Preferably, a broadcaster 6 is arranged on the sorting chamber 3, and the broadcaster 6 is connected to the main control panel 5. The broadcast content of the broadcaster 6 has been preset as: the result was confirmed as female and male.
When the control rocker 4 is pushed to rotate, the torque sensor monitors that the control rocker 4 rotates, information is transmitted to the control panel 5, the control panel 5 sends an opening instruction to the broadcaster 6, and the broadcaster 6 starts broadcasting. The broadcasting times and the broadcasting volume can be adjusted by the control panel 5. While the sorting inlet 14 is open, the operator is again alerted by the announcer 6 to ensure that the sorted chicks match the open sorting chamber 3.
Preferably, a second transfer groove 7 with a built-in conveyor belt is arranged below each sorting chamber 3, the second transfer groove 7 is supported by a plurality of second vertical rods 8 and then is kept horizontal, and the starting end of the second transfer groove is positioned right below the sorting outlet 15. A sliding plate 16 is arranged in the sorting chamber 3, and the sliding plate 16 is obliquely arranged.
The existing male and female sorting tables are generally used for temporarily placing sorted chicks by storage boxes, and operators need to check the storage boxes frequently in the sorting process, so that the situation that the chicks are stacked due to excessive quantity is avoided, and great inconvenience is brought. After the second transfer groove 7 is designed below each sorting chamber 3, sorted chicks can be transferred in time.
Preferably, the irradiation mechanism comprises a rack 10 and an irradiation disk 11, the irradiation disk 11 is connected with the rack 10 through a rotating shaft, the surface of the irradiation disk 11 is kept vertical, and a plurality of lamp groups 12 are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the irradiation disk 11. And a second driving motor 13 is arranged on the rack 10, a main shaft of the second driving motor 13 is connected with a rotating shaft on the rack 10, and the second driving motor 13 is connected to the control panel 5.
The operator can actively select the lamp group 12 with proper power and color on the control panel 5, the control panel 5 sends a switching command to the second driving motor 13, and the second driving motor 13 drives the irradiation disk 11 to rotate, so as to switch the lamp group 12. The vertically arranged irradiation disk 11 does not interfere with its irradiation disk 11 at the sorting station on the opposite side of the first transfer chute 1.
The male and female sorting table has the advantages that the control rocker 4 pushed by an arm is designed on the sorting chamber 3 to control the opening or closing state of the sorting inlet 14, sorting operators are guaranteed to sort and place the chickens judged to be male and female under the active consciousness condition instead of sorting and placing the chickens according to habits or inertia, the situation that the male and female are mixed is avoided, and the purity of sorting operation is improved.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, therefore, all equivalent changes in the principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a male and female sorting platform of chick, includes the first transfer tank of built-in conveyer belt, and first transfer tank keeps the level after supporting through a plurality of first pole settings, and the even interval distribution in one side or both sides of first transfer tank a plurality of sorting station, each sorting station department all are equipped with shines the mechanism and stand the callus on the sole, lie in each callus on the sole bilateral symmetry department of standing on the lateral wall of first transfer tank and all are equipped with separation chamber, its characterized in that: the sorting device is characterized in that a sorting inlet and a sorting outlet are respectively arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the sorting chamber, a sliding door and a driving mechanism for driving the sliding door to move to enable the sorting inlet to be opened or closed are arranged in the sorting chamber, a control panel and a control rocker are arranged on the front side surface of the sorting chamber, the lower end of the control rocker is connected with the side wall of the sorting chamber through a rotating shaft, a torsion spring and a torsion sensor are arranged on the rotating shaft, the upper end of the control rocker exceeds the top surface of the sorting chamber, the torsion spring enables the control rocker to be kept vertical in a natural state, the torsion sensor is used for monitoring the rotation amplitude of the control rocker, the control panel integrates display and control functions, the driving mechanism and the torsion sensor are connected to the control panel, and labels with female and male characters are respectively pasted on the tops of the control rockers arranged on the front side surface of the two sorting chambers at each sorting station.
2. The male and female sorting table for chicks according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a first driving motor, a gear, a rack and a sliding seat, the mounting plate and the sliding seat are fixed on the inner top surface of the separation chamber side by side, the first driving motor is fixed on the mounting plate through a motor mounting bracket, the gear is arranged on a main shaft of the first driving motor, the rack is arranged on the sliding seat, the front end of the rack is connected with the sliding door, and the gear is connected with the rack in a matched mode.
3. The male and female sorting table for chicks according to claim 1, wherein: and a broadcaster is arranged on the separation chamber and is connected with the main control panel.
4. The male and female sorting table for chicks according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of each sorting chamber is provided with a second transfer groove with a built-in conveyor belt, the second transfer grooves are supported by a plurality of second vertical rods and then kept horizontal, and the starting points of the second transfer grooves are positioned under the sorting outlets.
5. The chicken sex sorting table of claim 4, wherein: the sorting chamber is internally provided with a sliding plate which is arranged in an inclined way.
6. The male and female sorting table for chicks according to claim 1, wherein: the irradiation mechanism comprises a rack and an irradiation disc, the irradiation disc is connected with the rack through a rotating shaft and the surface of the irradiation disc is kept vertical, and a plurality of lamp groups are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the irradiation disc.
7. The chicken sex sorting table of claim 6, wherein: and a second driving motor is arranged on the rack, a main shaft of the second driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft on the rack, and the second driving motor is connected to the control panel.
8. A sorting platform for chicken according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the driving mechanism is externally provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is fixed on the inner top surface of the sorting chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010842466.1A CN111990291B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Male and female sorting table for chicks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010842466.1A CN111990291B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Male and female sorting table for chicks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111990291A CN111990291A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
| CN111990291B true CN111990291B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010842466.1A Active CN111990291B (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Male and female sorting table for chicks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111990291B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007350988A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Egg-Chick Automated Technologies | Device for conveying live animals and automatic chick sexing system comprising such a device |
| CN205813210U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-21 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel chick automatic statistical device |
| CN206083088U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-12 | 浙江朗博药业有限公司 | Equipment is examined to capsule lamp |
| CN208821489U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-05-07 | 华裕农业科技有限公司 | The separation assembly line of male and female chick and eggshell |
| CN210295148U (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-04-10 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Image recognition workbench for identifying sex by turning anus of young poultry |
| CN210965950U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-07-10 | 华裕农业科技有限公司 | Chick shunting line |
| CN211077232U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-24 | 贵阳学院 | Dustbin convenient to classify rubbish |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7458336B2 (en) * | 2005-05-07 | 2008-12-02 | Philip Stephen Eu | Animal identification and entry control system for feeding purposes |
| US9332738B2 (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2016-05-10 | Zoetis Services Llc | Processing system for transferring eggs, and associated method |
| KR101568689B1 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2015-11-12 | 주식회사 웅비기계 | Stall Feeders |
| CN209002627U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-06-21 | 青田愚公农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural breeding fry classified screening device |
| CN111361880B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2024-05-24 | 小圾(上海)环保科技有限公司 | Domestic waste intelligence recovery unit |
-
2020
- 2020-08-20 CN CN202010842466.1A patent/CN111990291B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2007350988A1 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2008-10-23 | Egg-Chick Automated Technologies | Device for conveying live animals and automatic chick sexing system comprising such a device |
| CN205813210U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-21 | 广东温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel chick automatic statistical device |
| CN206083088U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-04-12 | 浙江朗博药业有限公司 | Equipment is examined to capsule lamp |
| CN208821489U (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-05-07 | 华裕农业科技有限公司 | The separation assembly line of male and female chick and eggshell |
| CN211077232U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-07-24 | 贵阳学院 | Dustbin convenient to classify rubbish |
| CN210295148U (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-04-10 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Image recognition workbench for identifying sex by turning anus of young poultry |
| CN210965950U (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-07-10 | 华裕农业科技有限公司 | Chick shunting line |
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| CN111990291A (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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