CN111980266B - Semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111980266B CN111980266B CN202010719335.4A CN202010719335A CN111980266B CN 111980266 B CN111980266 B CN 111980266B CN 202010719335 A CN202010719335 A CN 202010719335A CN 111980266 B CN111980266 B CN 111980266B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/12—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation formed in bays, e.g. sawtooth roofs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6801—Fillings therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6806—Waterstops
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system and a construction method thereof. During construction, the roof connecting plate and the roof adapter are arranged at the ridge, so that the glass or the panel at the ridge can be conveniently connected, and the detachable frame connecting piece is connected with the glass or the panel at the two sides and the installation angle can be easily adjusted on site; the valley connecting plate and the valley adapter are arranged at the valley, so that the glass or the panel at the valley can be conveniently connected; the arrangement of the valley buckle cover and the valley sealed edge is beneficial to sealing the valley joint; the arrangement of the valley end connecting piece is favorable for fixing and sealing the end part of the waterproof belt, and the structure of the connecting part is more integrated through the connection of the sealant.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of curtain wall building construction, and particularly relates to a semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, along with diversification of the appearance forms of the glass curtain wall of the daylighting roof, the construction modes of the conventional frame type curtain wall and the unit type curtain wall have the problems of poor construction effect on the fold-line-shaped sloping roof with the ridge and the valley, great installation measures, great cost and the like. In particular, how to mount and connect at ridge and valley has good operability simultaneously, and can guarantee the waterproof nature of junction, lacks the pertinence design. How to simplify steps and batch construction for different installation conditions and reduce field installation procedures is also the key point of designing the system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system and a construction method thereof, which are used for solving the technical problems of connection structure design, waterproof design, convenient construction and the like at a connection part when a daylighting roof glass curtain wall with a ridge and a valley is installed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system comprises a W-shaped roof slope, glass or panels connected to the roof slope, a top connecting piece connected above a ridge, a lamp connected to the top connecting piece, and a valley connecting piece connected to a valley;
the top connecting piece comprises a top connecting plate connected above the ridge, a top adapter connected above the top connecting plate, a top buckle cover connected above the top adapter, top sealing edges connected to two sides of the top buckle cover and a lamp connected in the top buckle cover;
the valley connecting piece comprises a valley connecting plate connected above the valley, a valley adapter connected above the valley connecting plate, a valley buckle cover connected above the valley adapter, and valley sealing edges connected to two sides of the valley buckle cover;
the top connecting plate and the valley connecting plate are both vertical strip-shaped plates which are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the ridge and the valley at intervals;
waterproof belts are connected between the top buckle cover and the top adapter and between the valley buckle cover and the valley adapter, and two ends of each waterproof belt extend to the top end connecting piece and the valley end connecting piece on the side edge of the glass or the panel respectively;
the glass panel also comprises two adjacent glasses, two adjacent panels or a foam rod and sealant which are filled in the splicing seam of the panel at the adjacent side of the glass.
Furthermore, the top adapter comprises a top fastener connected below the top fastener cover, a top plug-in connected below the top fastener and a top L-shaped connecting plate connected between the top fastener and the top plug-in.
Furthermore, the top fastener is an inverted U-shaped piece, flanges are arranged inwards on two sides of the opening, and the two sides of the opening are connected with the top of the top plug-in piece through the inwards flanges; the top plug-in component comprises a transverse strip-shaped plate and two parallel plates vertically connected below the transverse strip-shaped plate, the transverse strip-shaped plate is arranged along the through length of the ridge, and the two parallel plates are correspondingly plugged into the top connecting plate.
Furthermore, the internal corner of the top L-shaped connecting plate faces downwards, the two top L-shaped connecting plates are arranged, and the transverse parts of the two top L-shaped connecting plates are respectively connected to the top of the top plug-in unit; each vertical part of each top L-shaped connecting plate is bent upwards and is connected with the corresponding lower side frame of the glass through a frame connecting piece in detachable connection; the frame connecting piece is an F-shaped piece, the back of the F-shaped piece is connected with the lower frame of the glass, and the opening at the upper part of the F-shaped piece is adaptively connected with the top L-shaped connecting plate through a set screw.
Furthermore, the top buckle cover comprises a U-shaped piece, L-shaped pieces connected to two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped piece and a transverse plate used for connecting a lamp and arranged inside the U-shaped piece, the internal corners of the L-shaped pieces on two sides are upward and are connected with the bottom edge of the U-shaped piece at an obtuse angle, and the outer side surfaces of the L-shaped pieces are also connected with L-shaped hooks with downward internal corners;
the top sealing edge is connected to the outer side of the glass or the panel and comprises a long L-shaped piece with the downward negative angle, a bulge connected to the outer side of the transverse part of the long L-shaped piece and a U-shaped groove at the top end of the transverse part, and the opening of the U-shaped groove is upwards correspondingly connected with an L-shaped hook on the outer side of the L-shaped piece in the top buckle cover.
Furthermore, the valley adapter comprises a valley fastener connected below the valley fastener cover, a valley plug-in connected below the valley fastener and a valley U-shaped connecting plate connected between the valley fastener and the valley plug-in;
the valley fastener is an inverted U-shaped piece, flanges are arranged on two sides of the opening inwards, and the two sides are connected with the top of the valley plug-in piece through the inwards flanges; the valley plug-in components include a horizontal strip shaped plate and two parallel plates of perpendicular connection in horizontal strip shaped plate below, and horizontal strip shaped plate leads to long setting along the room valley, and two parallel plates correspond the grafting valley even board.
Furthermore, two side edges of the valley U-shaped connecting plate are connected with the bottom edge in an obtuse angle, the side edges are connected with square plug-in units through bolts, and the square plug-in units are detachably connected with the glass or the frame below the panel.
Furthermore, the valley buckle cover comprises a square-shaped part, horizontal rods connected to two sides of the bottom edge of the square-shaped part, vertical rods connected to two sides of the square-shaped part, and a group of L hooks arranged on the vertical rods and the side edges of the square-shaped part in a vertical direction, wherein the female corners of the L hooks are downward; the valley banding is connected respectively in valley buckle closure both sides, contains the L shape piece that the reentrant angle is downward, and the L shape inserted bar on a set of reentrant angle is provided with in the L shape vertical part outside, and this L shape inserted bar corresponds the L couple setting of mouth style of calligraphy piece side, and L shape horizontal part tip is provided with the back hook that is the acute angle, and the back hook passes through sealed glue with glass or panel lateral surface and is connected.
Furthermore, the top of the top end connecting piece comprises a straight plate and a group of bulges connected to one side of the straight plate at intervals, one side of the top end connecting piece, which is not connected with the bulges, is glued with the side edge of the panel or the glass, and one side of the bulges is connected with a waterproof belt; valley end is even piece contains the F shaped plate, connects in the broken line board of horizontal limit bottom surface and F shaped plate vertical section tip under the opening part of F shaped plate upper portion, and the shape of irregular polygon adaptation junction is enclosed with the F shaped plate to the broken line board, and F shaped plate upper portion opening part bonds and has the waterproof area.
Further, the construction method of the semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, based on the size of a roof slope, performing unitized division on glass and a panel to be installed in advance, and assembling the panel and the glass with a main keel and a frame of the panel and the glass in a factory respectively; the frame connecting piece and the top end connecting piece are arranged on the lower frame of the glass and/or the panel at the ridge; a valley end connecting piece and a square plug-in are arranged on the glass at the valley and/or the frame at the lower part of the panel;
secondly, positioning and installing a top connecting plate and a valley connecting plate connected with the house main body on site, and adjusting the elevation and the horizontal position;
step three, synchronously installing valley switching pieces connected with the upper parts of valley connecting plates, wherein valley plug-in pieces in the valley switching pieces are spliced with the valley connecting plates and fixedly connected through bolts, valley fasteners are connected in the longitudinal direction of the valley connecting plates and fixedly connected with the valley plug-in pieces through bolts, and valley U-shaped connecting plates are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the valley connecting plates and fixedly connected with the valley plug-in pieces through bolts; the valley U-shaped connecting plate valley removing fastener is not installed, so that the subsequent operation is facilitated;
fourthly, installing a top adapter connected with the upper part of the top connecting plate, wherein a top plug-in connector in the top adapter is spliced with the top connecting plate and fixedly connected with the top connecting plate through a bolt, a top fastener is connected with the top plug-in connector in the longitudinal direction of the top connecting plate and fixedly connected with the top plug-in connector through a bolt, and top L-shaped connecting plates are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the top connecting plate and fixedly connected with the top plug-in connector through bolts, wherein the top fastener at the top L-shaped connecting plate is not installed, so that subsequent construction operation is facilitated;
step five, sequentially hoisting the glass and the panel marked in sequence in place through mechanical equipment, and firstly connecting the glass at the ridge and/or the frame at the lower part of the panel with the top L-shaped connecting plate; wherein, a top buckle is arranged on the top L-shaped connecting plate and then sealed by sealant; then, a waterproof belt, a top buckle cover and a top sealing edge on the upper part of the top adapter are sequentially installed, and waterproof and sealing are carried out at the joint through sealant;
sixthly, connecting the glass at the valley and/or the frame at the lower part of the panel with the valley U-shaped connecting plate; wherein, a valley fastener is arranged at the valley U-shaped connecting plate and sealed by sealant; sequentially installing a waterproof belt, a valley buckle cover and a valley sealing edge on the upper part of the valley adaptor, and performing waterproofing and sealing at the joint through a sealant; and (4) waterproofing and sealing the splicing seams which are not positioned on the valleys and the ridges through the foam rods and the sealant, so that the installation and construction of the daylighting roof glass curtain wall system are completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) according to the invention, the roof connecting plate and the roof adapter are arranged at the ridge, so that the glass or the panel at the ridge can be conveniently connected, wherein the roof plug-in is connected with the roof connecting plate to provide a lining bearing foundation for the whole roof adapter, the roof L-shaped connecting plate is favorable for being connected with the glass or the panel at two sides through the detachable frame connecting piece and is easy for adjusting the installation angle on site, and the roof fastener is favorable for paving and mounting the upper waterproof belt;
2) the top buckle cover and the top sealing edge are arranged, so that the lamp can be conveniently installed and the ridge joint can be conveniently sealed; the arrangement of the top end connecting piece is beneficial to fixing and sealing the end part of the waterproof belt, and the structure of the connecting part is more integrated through the connection of the sealant;
3) the valley connecting plate and the valley adapter are arranged at the valley, so that glass or a panel at the valley can be conveniently connected, wherein the valley plug-in is connected with the valley connecting plate to provide a bearing basis for the whole valley adapter, the valley U-shaped connecting plate is favorable for being connected with the glass or the panel at two sides through the detachable square plug-in and is easy to adjust the installation angle on site, and the valley fastener is favorable for paving and mounting a waterproof belt at the upper part; the arrangement of the valley buckle cover and the valley sealed edge is beneficial to sealing the valley joint; the arrangement of the valley end connecting piece is favorable for fixing and sealing the end part of the waterproof belt, and the structure of the connecting part is more integrated through the connection of the sealant.
In addition, the invention can meet the integral visual effect of the broken line type glass daylighting roof and effectively increase the displacement capability of the plate; the waterproof performance of the glass curtain wall on the daylighting roof is effectively ensured; the process is simplified, the field processing and mounting procedures can be reduced, and the engineering quality is easy to control; the plate can be disassembled, and is convenient to maintain and replace the panel; the field material types are reduced, and the management and application are facilitated; in a high-rise building, the high-altitude staying time of workers can be reduced, and the safety is improved. The three-dimensional adjustable curtain wall system has three-dimensional adjustable adjustment with a house main body structure, and the stress reasonability and stability of the whole curtain wall system are ensured by combining unitized design.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention; the primary objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the instrumentalities particularly pointed out in the specification.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a W-shaped roof slope semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a ridge glass curtain wall connection structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top adapter construction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top fastener construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top L-shaped tie plate construction;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a top plug-in configuration;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a top clip cover and top seal edge connection;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a top buckle cover structure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a top seal configuration;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a top clip cover and top clip connection;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a frame link construction;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a top link construction;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a valley glass curtain wall attachment structure;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a valley adapter construction;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a valley fastener construction;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a valley U-shaped tie plate configuration;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a valley insert configuration;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the valley button cover and the valley sealing edge;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a valley-lock cover construction;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a valley seal configuration;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the valley button cover and the valley button;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a valley end piece construction;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of a square insert configuration;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of the joint structure of the glass curtain wall at the splice joint.
Reference numerals: 1-roof slope, 2-roof ridge, 3-roof valley, 4-glass, 5-panel, 6-top connecting piece, 61-top connecting plate, 62-top adapter, 621-top fastener, 622-top L-shaped connecting plate, 623-top plug-in, 63-top buckle cover, 64-top edge sealing, 65-frame connecting piece, 66-top connecting piece, 67-lamp, 7-valley connecting piece, 71-valley buckle cover, 72-valley edge sealing, 73-valley adapter, 731-valley fastener, 732-valley U-shaped connecting plate, 733-valley plug-in, 74-valley end connecting piece, 75-valley connecting plate, 76-square plug-in, 8-waterproof strip, 9-frame, 10-foam rod and 11-sealant.
Detailed Description
Taking the design of a glass curtain wall of a lighting roof of a certain high-rise building as an example, as shown in fig. 1, the roof of the high-rise building is in a W-shaped design, wherein a ridge 2 protrudes, and a half-unit type glass curtain wall mounting system of the lighting roof is adopted for the slope surface 1 of the roof. The semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system comprises a W-shaped roof slope surface 1, one side glass 4 and the other side decorative aluminum panel 5, a top connecting piece 6, a lamp 67 and a valley connecting piece 7, wherein the roof slope surface 1 and the decorative aluminum panel are connected, the side glass 4 and the other side decorative aluminum panel are connected to the roof slope surface 1, the top connecting piece 6 is connected to the upper portion of a ridge 2, the lamp 67 is connected to the top connecting piece 6, and the valley connecting piece 7 is connected to a valley 3.
As shown in fig. 2, both sides are glass, and one side may be glass and the other side may be a decorative or functional panel 5. The top connecting piece 6 is an aluminum profile and comprises a top connecting plate 61 connected above the ridge 2, a top adapter 62 connected above the top connecting plate 61, a top buckle cover 63 connected above the top adapter 62, top sealing edges 64 connected on two sides of the top buckle cover 63 and a lamp 67 connected in the top buckle cover 63.
In this embodiment, the top connecting plate 61 is a vertical bar-shaped steel plate, and the bottom of the bar-shaped steel plate is fixed to the top rods extending from the bottoms of the two side frames 9. The top adaptor 62, the top cap 63 and the top seal 64 are made of steel or aluminum. A waterproof belt 8 is adhered between the top cover 63 and the top adaptor 62, and two ends of the waterproof belt 8 extend to the top connecting piece 66 on the side of the glass 4 respectively.
As shown in fig. 3 to 6, the top adaptor 62 includes a top fastening member 621 attached below the top fastening cover 63, a top insert 623 attached below the top fastening member 621, and a top L-shaped link plate 622 attached between the top fastening member 621 and the top insert 623. The top fastener 621 is an inverted U-shaped member, and two sides of the opening are both provided with inward flanges, and are connected with the top of the top insert 623 through the inward flanges and bolts. The top plug 623 comprises a horizontal strip-shaped plate disposed along the length of the ridge 2 and two parallel plates vertically connected below the horizontal strip-shaped plate, which are correspondingly inserted into the top connecting plate 61 and engaged with each other by bolts and serrations. The internal corner of the top L-shaped connecting plate 622 faces downwards, the two top L-shaped connecting plates 622 are arranged, and the lower sides of the transverse parts of the two top L-shaped connecting plates 622 are connected with the top of the top plug-in component 623 in a sawtooth meshing manner; each top L-shaped link 622 is bent upwards in its vertical portion and is connected to the corresponding lower edge 9 of the glass 4 by means of a bolted frame link 65.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, the top cover 63 includes a U-shaped member, L-shaped members connected to both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped member, and a cross plate inside the U-shaped member for connecting the lamp 67. The internal corners of the L-shaped parts at two sides are upward and are connected with the bottom edge of the U-shaped part in an obtuse angle, the L-shaped parts at two sides and the side edge of the U-shaped part form a U-shaped groove respectively, and the U-shaped groove can be used for drainage. The outer side surface of the L-shaped part is also connected with an L-shaped hook with a downward female angle.
In this embodiment, the top seal 64 is connected to the outside of the glass 4, and includes a long L-shaped member with a downward negative angle, a protrusion connected to the outside of the transverse portion of the long L-shaped member, and a U-shaped groove at the top end of the transverse portion, the opening of the U-shaped groove being upward correspondingly connected to the L-shaped hook on the outside of the L-shaped member in the top cover 63.
As shown in fig. 10, when the top buckle cover 63 is connected with the top buckle 621, the top buckle cover 63 is connected by screws at two lateral sides inside the top buckle cover 63, and a baffle and a sealing waterproof adhesive are arranged at the top connection position of the screws inside the top buckle cover 63; the lower end of the screw passes through the waterproof tape and the top of the top fastener 621. The top fastener 621 is provided with a baffle on both sides of the top for limiting the lateral displacement of the waterproof tape.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the top of the top end connecting piece 66 comprises a straight plate and a group of bulges connected to one side of the straight plate at intervals, the side of the top end connecting piece 66, which is not connected with the bulges, is glued with the side edge of the panel 5 or the glass 4, and the side of the bulges is glued and fixed with the waterproof strip 8; in addition, the frame 9 top is stretched out and is had the ascending L shape mounting of reentrant corner, and waterproof area 8 of waterproof band of joint is also held at L shape mounting top. The frame connecting piece 65 is an F-shaped piece, the back of the F-shaped piece is connected with the lower frame 9 of the glass 4, and a set screw is arranged in an upper hole of the F-shaped piece to adjust the relative position of the F-shaped piece and the L-shaped connecting plate 622.
As shown in fig. 13, both sides of the glass 4 are taken as an example, and one side of the glass 4 and the other side thereof may be provided with a decorative or functional panel 5. The valley connecting piece 7 is an aluminum profile and comprises a valley connecting plate 75 connected above the valley 3, a valley adaptor 73 connected above the valley connecting plate 75, a valley buckle cover 71 connected above the valley adaptor 73, and valley sealing edges 72 connected at two sides of the valley buckle cover 71. In this embodiment, the valley connecting plate 75 is a vertical steel plate and is disposed at the longitudinal interval of the valley 3, and the bottom of the steel plate is fixed to the top rods extending from the bottom of the two side frames 9. A waterproof belt 8 is connected between the valley buckle cover 71 and the valley adaptor 73, and two ends of the waterproof belt 8 extend to the valley end connecting piece 74 on the side of the glass 4 respectively.
As shown in fig. 14 to 17, the valley adapter 73 is made of steel or aluminum, and the valley adapter 73 includes a valley fastening member 731 connected to a lower portion of the valley fastening member 71, a valley insertion member 733 connected to a lower portion of the valley fastening member 731, and a valley U-shaped connection plate 732 connected between the valley fastening member 731 and the valley insertion member 733. The valley fastener 731 is an inverted U-shaped piece, and two sides of the opening are both inwards provided with flanges which are connected with the top of the valley plug-in 733 through bolts.
In this embodiment, the valley insert 733 includes a horizontal strip-shaped plate disposed along the length of the valley 3 and two parallel plates vertically connected to the lower side of the horizontal strip-shaped plate, and the two parallel plates correspond to the valley connecting plate 75 and are connected by bolting and serration engagement. The two side edges of the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732 are connected with the bottom edge at obtuse angles, the lower side surface of the bottom edge of the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732 is connected with the valley plug-in 733 in a meshing manner through sawteeth, the side edge is connected with the square plug-in 76 through bolts, and the square plug-in 76 is detachably connected with the lower frame 9 of the glass 4 through bolts or screws.
As shown in fig. 18-20, the valley snap lid 71 and the valley edge seal 72 are both made of steel or aluminum profiles. Valley buckle lid 71 contains the mouth style of calligraphy piece, connects in the horizontal pole of a square calligraphy piece base both sides, connects in the vertical pole at the top of a square calligraphy piece both sides and sets up at vertical pole and a set of L couple on a square calligraphy piece side, and L couple reentrant corner is downward.
In this embodiment, the valley seal edges 72 are respectively inserted into two sides of the valley buckle cover 71. Valley banding 72 contains the downward L shape piece of reentrant angle, and the L shape inserted bar on a set of reentrant angle is provided with in the L shape vertical part outside, and this L shape inserted bar corresponds the L couple setting of mouth style of calligraphy piece side, and L shape horizontal part tip is provided with the back hook that is the acute angle, and the back hook is connected through sealed glue 11 with 4 lateral surfaces of glass.
As shown in fig. 21, when the valley buckle cover 71 is connected with the valley buckle piece 731 of the top buckle piece, the connection is performed by screws on two sides of the extending edge of the outer side of the valley buckle cover 71, and the waterproof tape at the top connection part of the screws of the valley buckle cover 71 is turned up and sealed with waterproof glue and a foam bar; the lower end of the screw passes through the top of the waterproof strip and the valley fastener 731. The top two sides of the valley fastener 731 are provided with baffles for limiting the lateral displacement of the waterproof belt.
As shown in fig. 22 and 23, the valley connecting piece 74 is a steel or aluminum profile. Valley end is even piece 74 and is contained the F shaped plate, connects in the broken line board of horizontal limit bottom 1 face and F shaped plate vertical section tip under the opening part of F shaped plate upper portion, and the broken line board encloses the shape that becomes irregular polygon adaptation junction with the F shaped plate, and F shaped plate upper portion opening part bonds there is waterproof area 8. The square plug-in 76 is made of steel or aluminum section, an arc-shaped notch is formed in one side of the square plug-in 76 and one side of the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732, the square plug-in 76 and the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732 are detachably connected through bolts at the arc-shaped notch, and the square plug-in 76 is detachably connected with the frame 9 below the glass 4 through screws. During construction, after the square plug-in 76 is connected with the frame 9 below the glass 4 or the panel 5, the plug-in connection is carried out from two sides of the U-shaped connecting plate 732, and the square plug-in 76 is provided with a set screw to adjust the relative position of the frame 9 and the U-shaped connecting plate 732.
Besides, except for the ridge 2 and the valley 3, when the glass curtain wall is installed in units, the joints of the adjacent glass units are filled with the foam bars 10 and the sealant 11 as shown in fig. 24. In addition, the splicing seams of two adjacent panels 5 or the splicing seams of the glass 4 on one side and the panels 5 on the adjacent side can also be filled with foam rods 10 and sealant 11 for fixed connection and water prevention.
With reference to fig. 1 to 24, a construction method of a semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system is further described, which comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, based on the size of a roof slope 1, carrying out unitized cell division on glass 4 and a panel 5 to be installed in advance, and respectively assembling the panel 5 and the glass 4 with a main keel and a frame 9 thereof in a factory; a frame connecting piece 65 and a top end connecting piece 66 are arranged on the lower frame 9 of the glass 4 and/or the panel 5 at the ridge 2; the glass 4 at the valley 3 and/or the rim 9 at the lower part of the panel 5 are provided with valley end connectors 74 and square inserts 76.
And step two, firstly positioning and installing the top connecting plate 61 and the valley connecting plate 75 connected with the house main body on site, and adjusting the elevation and the horizontal position.
Step three, synchronously installing a valley adapter 73 connected with the upper part of the valley connecting plate 75, wherein a valley plug-in 733 of the valley adapter 73 is inserted into the valley connecting plate 75 and fixedly connected with the valley connecting plate 75 through a bolt, the valley fastener 731 is connected with the valley plug-in 733 through the valley fastener 731 in the longitudinal direction of the valley connecting plate 75 and fixedly connected with the valley plug-in 733 through a bolt, and the valley U-shaped connecting plates 732 are arranged on the valley connecting plate 75 at intervals in the longitudinal direction and fixedly connected with the valley plug-in 733 through a bolt; wherein the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732 and the valley fastener 731 are not installed, which is convenient for subsequent operation.
And step four, installing a top adapter 62 connected with the upper part of the top connecting plate 61, wherein a top plug-in 623 in the top adapter 62 is plugged with the top connecting plate 61 and fixedly connected with the top connecting plate 61 through a bolt, a top fastener 621 is connected with the top plug-in 623 through a bolt in the longitudinal direction of the top connecting plate 61, top L-shaped connecting plates 622 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the top connecting plate 61 and fixedly connected with the top plug-in 623 through a bolt, and the top fastener 621 at the position of the top L-shaped connecting plate 622 is not installed, so that subsequent construction operation is facilitated.
Step five, sequentially hoisting the glass 4 and the panel 5 marked in sequence in place through mechanical equipment, and firstly connecting the glass 4 at the ridge 2 and/or the frame 9 at the lower part of the panel 5 with the top L-shaped connecting plate 622; wherein, a top fastener 621 is installed on the top L-shaped connecting plate 622 and then sealed by a sealant; then, the waterproof tape 8, the top cover 63 and the top sealing edge 64 on the upper part of the top adapter 62 are sequentially installed, and waterproof and sealing are performed at the joint through the sealant 11.
Step six, connecting the frame 9 at the lower part of the glass 4 and/or the panel 5 at the valley 3 with the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732; wherein a valley fastener 731 is arranged at the valley U-shaped connecting plate 732 and sealed by sealant; sequentially installing a waterproof belt 8 at the upper part of the valley adapter 73, a valley buckle cover 71 and a valley sealing edge 72, and performing waterproof and sealing at the joint through a sealant 11; and (3) waterproofing and sealing the splicing seams which are not positioned on the valleys and the ridges through the foam rods 10 and the sealant 11, thereby completing the installation and construction of the daylighting roof glass curtain wall system.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that may be made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention will be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system is characterized by comprising a W-shaped roof slope (1), glass (4) or a panel (5) connected to the roof slope (1), a roof connecting piece (6) connected above a ridge (2), a lamp (67) connected to the roof connecting piece (6), and a valley connecting piece (7) connected to a valley (3);
the top connecting piece (6) comprises a top connecting plate (61) connected above the ridge (2), a top adapter (62) connected above the top connecting plate (61), a top buckle cover (63) connected above the top adapter (62), top sealing edges (64) connected to two sides of the top buckle cover (63) and a lamp (67) connected in the top buckle cover (63);
the valley connecting piece (7) comprises a valley connecting plate (75) connected above the valley (3), a valley adaptor (73) connected above the valley connecting plate (75), a valley buckle cover (71) connected above the valley adaptor (73) and valley sealing edges (72) connected at two sides of the valley buckle cover (71);
the top connecting plate (61) and the valley connecting plate (75) are both vertical strip-shaped plates which are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the ridge (2) and the valley (3) at intervals;
waterproof belts (8) are connected between the top buckle cover (63) and the top adapter (62) and between the valley buckle cover (71) and the valley adapter (73), and two ends of each waterproof belt (8) respectively extend to the top end connecting piece (66) and the valley end connecting piece (74) on the side edge of the glass (4) or the panel (5);
the glass panel also comprises two adjacent glasses (4), two adjacent panels (5) or a foam rod (10) and sealant (11) which are filled in the splicing seam at the position where one side is the glass (4) and the adjacent side is the panel (5);
the top adapter (62) comprises a top fastener (621) connected below the top fastener cover (63), a top insert (623) connected below the top fastener (621) and a top L-shaped connecting plate (622) connected between the top fastener (621) and the top insert (623);
the valley adapter (73) comprises a valley fastener (731) connected below the valley fastener cover (71), a valley plug-in (733) connected below the valley fastener (731), and a valley U-shaped connecting plate (732) connected between the valley fastener (731) and the valley plug-in (733).
2. The semi-unitized daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system of claim 1, wherein the top fastener (621) is an inverted U-shaped member with flanges inward on both sides of the opening, and is connected with the top of the top insert (623) through the inward flanges;
the top plug-in component (623) comprises a transverse strip-shaped plate and two parallel plates vertically connected below the transverse strip-shaped plate, the transverse strip-shaped plate is arranged along the whole length of the ridge (2), and the two parallel plates are correspondingly plugged into the top connecting plate (61).
3. A semi-unitized daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the female corner of said top L-shaped tie plate (622) is downward, and there are two top L-shaped tie plates (622) and their lateral portions are respectively connected to the top of the top insert (623); each vertical part of each top L-shaped connecting plate (622) is bent upwards and is connected with the corresponding lower frame (9) of the glass (4) through a frame connecting piece (65) which is detachably connected; the frame connecting piece (65) is an F-shaped piece, the back of the F-shaped piece is connected with a lower frame (9) of the glass (4), and an opening at the upper part of the F-shaped piece is adaptively connected with the top L-shaped connecting plate (622) through a set screw.
4. The semi-unit daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system of claim 3, wherein the top buckle cover (63) comprises a U-shaped member, L-shaped members connected to two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped member, and a transverse plate inside the U-shaped member for connecting the lamp (67), wherein the female corners of the L-shaped members on two sides are upward and are connected with the bottom edge of the U-shaped member at an obtuse angle, and the outer side surfaces of the L-shaped members are further connected with L-shaped hooks with the female corners downward;
the top sealing edge (64) is connected to the outer side of the glass or the panel (5) and comprises a long L-shaped piece with the downward negative angle, a bulge connected to the outer side of the transverse part of the long L-shaped piece and a U-shaped groove at the top end of the transverse part, and the opening of the U-shaped groove is upwards correspondingly connected with an L-shaped hook on the outer side of the L-shaped piece in the top buckle cover (63).
5. The semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system of claim 1, wherein, the valley fastener (731) is an inverted U-shaped piece and two sides of the opening are both provided with inward flanges, and are connected with the top of the valley insert (733) through the inward flanges; the valley plug-in component (733) comprises a transverse strip-shaped plate and two parallel plates vertically connected below the transverse strip-shaped plate, the transverse strip-shaped plate is arranged along the through length of the valley (3), and the two parallel plates correspond to the insertion valley connecting plate (75).
6. A semi-unitized glazed curtain wall mounting system as claimed in claim 5 wherein the said valley U shaped attachment panel (732) has two sides connected at obtuse angles to the bottom side and the sides are bolted to square inserts (76), the square inserts (76) being removably attached to the glass (4) or the rim (9) under the panel (5).
7. The semi-unitized daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system of claim 6, wherein said valley buckle cover (71) comprises a square-shaped member, horizontal bars connected to both sides of the bottom edge of the square-shaped member, vertical bars connected to both sides of the top of the square-shaped member, and a set of L-shaped hooks arranged vertically on the vertical bars and the side edges of the square-shaped member, the female angle of the L-shaped hooks being downward; valley banding (72) are connected respectively in valley buckle closure (71) both sides, contain the L shape piece that the reentrant angle is down, and the L shape inserted bar on a set of reentrant angle is provided with in the L shape vertical part outside, and this L shape inserted bar corresponds the L couple setting of a mouthful style of calligraphy piece side, and L shape horizontal part tip is provided with the back hook that is the acute angle, and the back hook is connected through sealed glue (11) with glass (4) or panel (5) lateral surface.
8. The semi-unitized daylighting roof glass curtain wall mounting system of claim 7, wherein the top of the top end link (66) comprises a straight plate and a set of protrusions connected to one side of the straight plate at intervals, the side of the top end link (66) not connected with the protrusions is glued with the panel (5) or the side of the glass (4), and the side of the protrusions is connected with the waterproof tape (8); valley end is even piece (74) and is contained the F shaped plate, connects in the broken line board of horizontal limit bottom surface and F shaped plate vertical section tip under the opening part of F shaped plate upper portion, and the broken line board encloses the shape that irregular polygon adapted junction with the F shaped plate, and F shaped plate upper portion opening part bonds has waterproof area (8).
9. A construction method of the semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system of any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following concrete steps:
firstly, based on the size of a roof slope (1), carrying out unitized cell division on glass (4) to be installed and a panel (5) in advance, and respectively assembling the panel (5) and the glass (4) with a main keel and a frame (9) in a factory; a frame connecting piece (65) and a top end connecting piece (66) are arranged on the lower frame (9) of the glass (4) and/or the panel (5) at the ridge (2); a valley end connecting piece (74) and a square plug-in piece (76) are arranged at the frame (9) at the lower part of the glass (4) and/or the panel (5) at the valley (3);
secondly, positioning and installing a top connecting plate (61) and a valley connecting plate (75) connected with the house main body on site, and adjusting the elevation and the horizontal position;
step three, installing a valley adapter (73) connected with the upper part of the valley connecting plate (75), wherein a valley plug-in component (733) in the valley adapter (73) is plugged with the valley connecting plate (75) and fixedly connected with the valley connecting plate through a bolt, a valley fastener (731) is connected with the valley plug-in component (733) through a bolt in the longitudinal direction of the valley connecting plate (75), and valley U-shaped connecting plates (732) are arranged on the valley connecting plate (75) at intervals in the longitudinal direction and fixedly connected with the valley plug-in component (733) through a bolt; wherein the valley fastener (731) at the valley U-shaped connecting plate (732) is not installed, thereby facilitating the subsequent operation;
step four, synchronously installing a top adapter (62) connected with the upper part of the top connecting plate (61), wherein a top plug-in unit (623) in the top adapter (62) is plugged with the top connecting plate (61) and fixedly connected with the top connecting plate through a bolt, a top fastener (621) is connected with the top connecting plate (61) in the longitudinal direction and fixedly connected with the top plug-in unit (623) through a bolt, and top L-shaped connecting plates (622) are arranged on the top connecting plate (61) at intervals in the longitudinal direction and fixedly connected with the top plug-in unit (623) through bolts; wherein the top fastener (621) at the top L-shaped connecting plate (622) is not installed, so that the subsequent construction operation is facilitated;
step five, sequentially hoisting the glass (4) and the panel (5) marked in sequence in place through mechanical equipment, and firstly connecting the glass (4) at the ridge (2) and/or a frame (9) at the lower part of the panel (5) with an L-shaped connecting plate (622); wherein, a top fastener (621) is arranged on the top L-shaped connecting plate (622) and then sealed by sealant; then, a waterproof belt (8) at the upper part of the top adapter piece (62), a top buckle cover (63) and a top sealing edge (64) are sequentially installed, and waterproof and sealing are carried out at the joint through a sealant (11);
sixthly, connecting a frame (9) at the lower part of the glass (4) and/or the panel (5) at the valley (3) with a valley U-shaped connecting plate (732), wherein a valley fastener (731) is installed at the valley U-shaped connecting plate (732) and sealed by sealant; a waterproof belt (8) at the upper part of the valley adapter (73), a valley buckle cover (71) and a valley sealing edge (72) are sequentially installed, and waterproof and sealing are carried out at the joint through a sealant (11); and (3) waterproofing and sealing the splicing seams which are not positioned on the valleys and the ridges through the foam rods (10) and the sealant (11), thereby completing the installation and construction of the daylighting roof glass curtain wall system.
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CN202010719335.4A CN111980266B (en) | 2020-07-23 | 2020-07-23 | Semi-unit type daylighting roof glass curtain wall installation system and construction method thereof |
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DE20023945U1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2007-12-27 | SCHÜCO International KG | Facade and / or roof and top seal |
DE102008057983A1 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-05-20 | Norsk Hydro Asa | Facade cladding for a façade construction made of profiles on buildings |
CN202435899U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-19 | 宁波大龙农业科技有限公司 | Assembled greenhouse skylight structure |
CN205012518U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州柯利达装饰股份有限公司 | Latent frame glass curtain wall |
CN205955025U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-15 | 中机中联工程有限公司 | Twistable and interior water curtain daylighting top system of arranging |
CN209413162U (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-09-20 | 沈阳远大铝业工程有限公司 | A kind of guarded drainage daylighting roof construction |
CN209523395U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-10-22 | 张松 | The lighting roof curtain wall connection structure of adjustable angle |
CN209975818U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-01-21 | 弗思特工程咨询南京有限公司 | Glass curtain wall node structure of diamond body daylighting top |
CN210887691U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-06-30 | 陕西天浩实业集团有限公司 | Glass curtain wall assembly structure based on daylighting top steel truss |
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