CN111959994A

CN111959994A - Intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing

Info

Publication number: CN111959994A
Application number: CN202010695855.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 应一帆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2020-07-18
Publication date: 2020-11-20

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage classified collection device for monitoring garbage throwing. The device comprises a garbage can group 101 or a single garbage can 102, a garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage input port, a garbage placing table 3, a camera 4, at least one of a card reader 501, a scanner 502 or a garbage can mark 503, and an information management system 6; the garbage placing table is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can; the garbage placing table is preferably provided with a sloping plate type or nail rake type automatic turning device for turning the garbage in a lifting mode; a pause key, an emergency release box, a cleaning prompt key, an intelligent recognition control and voice system can be arranged; the garbage throwing port is normally closed; after obtaining input person's identification information through card reader or scanner or after cell-phone APP scans/inputs or dials the dustbin sign, rubbish is put in mouthful and is opened automatically and make rubbish fall into the dustbin, automatic closing afterwards. The device is simple, can monitor the garbage throwing and is easy to popularize.

Description

Intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage collection device, in particular to an intelligent garbage classification collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, and belongs to the field of environmental protection and sustainable development.

Background

For some specific places, such as chemical enterprises, the garbage throwing in the garbage can needs to be strictly managed, so that garbage throwing behaviors are required to be monitored, such as illegal throwing of toxic chemical garbage is monitored, and if illegal throwing of non-compliant garbage occurs, garbage throwers can be accurately tracked. Particularly, a large amount of domestic garbage becomes a serious environmental problem at present, and garbage classification is a key way for recovering garbage and reducing environmental pollution. In recent years, garbage classification is promoted all over the world, but even though a garbage classification box measure is provided, ordinary people can store garbage randomly in the actual garbage throwing process, and the garbage throwing process is not classified according to regulations. Particularly, the garbage in residential districts is mainly daily kitchen domestic garbage (such as animal and plant type garbage), which can be treated in batches to serve as a good organic green fertilizer for crops, so that the use and harm of agricultural inorganic fertilizers are reduced or even eliminated, but a small amount of other garbage (such as plastic films, plastic plates or blocks, plastic injectors, plastic straws, clothes, shoes and socks, and even other highly toxic garbage such as batteries) in daily life is often entrained in the garbage, so that the garbage cannot be used as fertilizers, and huge resource waste is caused, and the current mixed stacking and burying mode becomes a serious problem in cities. Recently, intelligent classification garbage bins (cabinets) or waste automatic acquisition cabinets are available, but they are often difficult to monitor and meet the situation that a small amount of harmful garbage is carried in daily kitchen domestic garbage with no or low acquisition value, so that the classification and the recovery of the daily domestic garbage need to be supervised and carried out on site in a garbage can by a large amount of manpower (for example, recently, the manual method is adopted for the classification and the recovery of the garbage in a Shanghai residential district), which is not favorable for the development of the classification and the recovery of the garbage or brings heavy economic burden to the finance. At present, the illegal behaviors of garbage classification and delivery are not monitored by a good method, and even if a strict garbage classification rule is issued, the illegal behaviors are difficult to be punished and restrained, so that the practical difficulty which is difficult to overcome is still met for really realizing the strict garbage classification and ordered delivery, particularly for the residential garbage of residential districts. Particularly, the garbage classification and recovery system must consider the cultural quality difference of residents and the conditions of the old, the middle-aged and the young at different ages, and meanwhile, the cost is low, so that the garbage classification and recovery system can be widely applied and popularized.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, which is simple, low in cost, capable of well and automatically monitoring the throwing of bulk garbage and realizing complete classification throwing.

The technical solution for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows: the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing is that: the garbage can comprises a garbage can group or a single garbage can, a garbage input port, an automatic opening and closing system of the garbage input port, a garbage placing table, at least one of a camera, a card reader, a scanner or a garbage can mark, and an information management system; the garbage placing table is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can; the garbage throwing port is normally in a closed state; after the card reader or the scanner acquires identification information of a dispenser, or after scanning/inputting through a mobile phone APP or dialing identification information of a dustbin by a mobile phone, the garbage throwing port is automatically opened, garbage scattered on the garbage placing table falls into the dustbin, and the garbage throwing port is automatically closed after the garbage falls into the dustbin; the camera monitors the garbage throwing process; and the information management system stores the obtained information in a correlation manner.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, at least one of an automatic turning device or an automatic vibrating device is preferably arranged on the garbage placing table. The automatic turning device is preferably an automatic turning device for turning the garbage in a lifting manner, for example, an inclined plate combined device or a nail rake type device for turning the garbage in a lifting manner. For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device adopting the automatic turning device, a throwing pause key is preferably arranged.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, an emergency throwing box is preferably arranged.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, a garbage placing table cover is preferably arranged above the garbage placing table.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing is preferably provided with an automatic camera induction starting and stopping system.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing can be provided with an intelligent recognition control and voice system.

For the intelligent garbage classification collecting device for monitoring garbage throwing, the information management system preferably comprises a remote system and a field system, and the remote system and the field system exchange and manage information through wired interconnection or wireless network interconnection.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, if the device is a garbage can group, at least one of the following modes is adopted: (1) each single dustbin is provided with at least one of a card reader, a scanner or a dustbin mark; (2) the whole set of garbage can group has at least one of card reader or scanner, and is centrally provided with a box-dividing selection key or each single garbage can is provided with a box-dividing starting key; (3) the dustbin group shares a dustbin identification, and the mobile phone APP has a selection mode for starting the branch box.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, an automatic garbage table induction cleaning and prompting system or a garbage table cleaning prompting key is preferably arranged. The device can also be provided with a simple bag breaker.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing is preferably provided with at least one of a large garbage reservation and collection key or a large garbage selection key arranged outside the box body.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing is used in a single garbage can containing high-recycling-value garbage or on a garbage placing table of the single garbage can containing the high-recycling-value garbage, and is preferably provided with an automatic weighing device.

The intelligent garbage classified collection device for monitoring garbage throwing has the remarkable advantages. According to the invention, the reader/scanner scans the identifier information of the garbage thrower or scans/inputs the identifier information of the garbage can through the APP of the mobile phone or dials the identifier information of the garbage can through the mobile phone, so that the intelligent garbage classification and collection device can throw garbage after obtaining the information of the garbage thrower. The garbage placing table is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can, so that the condition of bulk garbage can be clearly monitored, illegal garbage placers can be effectively tracked, garbage placers can conveniently place garbage, and particularly, a large amount of garbage (such as kitchen domestic garbage in residential quarters) contained in a garbage bag can be conveniently dumped onto the garbage bag for placement. The device adopts the garbage bulk throwing, so that the problem that the garbage bag is necessarily mixed with the thrown garbage when the garbage is thrown in a garbage bag mode can be avoided, the trouble and trouble of garbage recovery are caused, and the device is a key measure for classified collection of the garbage. The automatic turning device is arranged on the garbage placing table of the device, and particularly when the inclined plate combined type device or the nail-rake type device for turning the garbage in a lifting mode is adopted, the device is simple and convenient, the turning effect is good, and the lower side of the garbage can be well turned, so that mixed heterogeneous garbage embedded below the garbage can be found. The garbage collection device can enable middle-aged and young people proficient in using the mobile phone APP to conveniently carry out garbage throwing operation only by adopting a card reader or a scanner or a garbage can mark without adopting a system (certainly, can adopt) such as a high-price liquid crystal touch screen, and can enable most of old people who are not too likely to use the mobile phone APP to freely carry out garbage throwing operation, so that the garbage collection device is low in cost, simple, practical and easy to popularize and apply. The device is simple, is easy and convenient to operate, has no time limit for garbage throwing, and can throw garbage at any time. The device is particularly suitable for areas or environments where a large amount of garbage is often thrown in one time, such as residential districts, is also suitable for open public areas, is suitable for large cities, small cities, suburbs and rural areas, and can ensure that the classified throwing of the garbage is easy to popularize in a large range nationwide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an intelligent garbage classification and collection device adopting a card reader

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device using a scanner according to the present invention

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device adopting a card reader/scanner according to the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device 1 of the present invention with an automatic turning device

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device with a garbage placing table cover according to the present invention

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device 2 of the present invention with an automatic turning device

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device of the present invention with intelligent recognition control and voice system

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device without card reader/scanner according to the present invention

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a trough-type garbage placing table for dumping garbage in a turnover manner

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a bottom plate of a turnover type garbage placing table capable of turning over and dumping garbage and serving as a garbage putting port

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a bottom plate of a hinge-type garbage placing table capable of being turned inside and tilted to drop garbage and also used as a garbage throwing port

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an inclined plate combined type automatic turning device for turning over garbage in a lifting manner

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a nail-rake type automatic turning device for turning over garbage in a lifting manner

In the figure: 101. a garbage can group; 102. a single dustbin; 1021. a binning select key; 1022. a binning start key; 2. a garbage throwing port; 201. the automatic opening and closing system of the garbage throwing port; 3. a garbage placing table; 301. a garbage placing table cover; 3011. a garbage placing table cover opening key; 302. a garbage table cleaning prompt key; 4. a camera; 401. the camera automatically senses the start-stop system; 501. a card reader; 502. a scanner; 503. a trash bin identification; 6. an information management system; 701. an automatic turning device; 702. an automatic vibration device; 7011. an automatic turning device for turning over the garbage in a lifting mode; 7012. a lifting device; 8. putting a pause key; 9. an emergency release box; 10. an intelligent recognition control and voice system; 11. a forced drop key; 12. an automatic weighing device; 13. a key is placed outside the large-piece appointment and box; 14. a power source.

Detailed Description

The scheme of the invention is as follows: the invention discloses an intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, which comprises a garbage can group 101 or a single garbage can 102, a garbage throwing port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage throwing port, a garbage placing table 3, a camera 4, at least one of a card reader 501, a scanner 502 or a garbage can mark 503 and an information management system 6; the garbage placing table 3 is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can; the garbage throwing port 2 is normally closed; after the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 acquires identifier information of a dispenser, or after scanning/inputting through a mobile phone APP or dialing information of a dustbin identifier 503 by a mobile phone, the rubbish input port 2 is automatically opened, rubbish scattered on the rubbish placing table 3 falls into a dustbin, and the rubbish input port 2 is automatically closed after the rubbish falls into the dustbin; the camera 4 monitors the garbage throwing process; the information management system 6 stores the acquired information in association with each other.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing can be provided with only a card reader, and the card reader reads the mark of a throwing person to throw garbage; or only a scanner can be arranged, and the scanner scans the identifier of the throwing person to throw the garbage; of course, the garbage throwing device can be provided with a card reader and a scanner, and a throwing person can optionally select to read the identification information of the throwing person through the card reader or scan the identification information of the throwing person through the scanner to throw garbage. The reader can read the identifier of the dispenser, such as the identifier card or the card of the dispenser, or other identifiers of the dispenser, so as to obtain the identity information of the trash dispenser. The scanner may scan the identifier of the publisher (for example, scan a two-dimensional code or a face of the publisher or a selected specific photo), may scan a mobile phone code of the publisher (for example, a two-dimensional code), and may scan other identifiers of the publisher to obtain the identity information of the trash publisher. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing can also carry out garbage throwing through scanning/inputting of the mobile phone APP or dialing of the mobile phone to the garbage can mark. According to the invention, a card reader and a scanner are not required to be arranged, only the dustbin mark is arranged, and a garbage thrower scans/inputs through a mobile phone APP or dials the dustbin mark to throw garbage. The garbage bin identification arranged in the intelligent garbage classification and collection device is distributed and stored by the information management system. When the mobile phone APP scans/inputs or the mobile phone dials the dustbin identification, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device can obtain the information of the garbage thrower, so that garbage throwing can be performed, and the intelligent garbage classification and collection device can associate the garbage thrower with thrown garbage.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, the camera is arranged above the outside of the garbage can, and the camera is required to well shoot the garbage placing table condition, the garbage throwing person and the garbage throwing process, and the surrounding conditions, such as: can shoot the personnel that are close to intelligent waste classification collection device certain distance (say 2 meters or farther) completely to whether can monitor whether there is close to personnel maliciously to abandon rubbish near intelligent waste classification collection device or rubbish and place the bench and do not put in according to the regulation, and information management system stores in order to be used for follow-up to blame or warn the offender. The camera can record video in all weather, so that the intelligent garbage classification and collection device can be monitored in all weather. The camera can also be used for taking a snapshot or recording video only when garbage is thrown in, so that the garbage throwing process can be monitored, but the information storage amount is reduced. Of course, the camera can also be used for normally taking a snapshot or recording a video only in a timing or random mode, and the camera takes a snapshot or recording a video when garbage is thrown in, so that the normal field condition of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device can be properly monitored, and the garbage throwing process can also be monitored. The camera is preferably a camera which can effectively shoot clear images in the day and at night, such as an infrared camera. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device is preferably provided with a lighting system which automatically turns on the light at night and turns off the light in the daytime so as to facilitate garbage throwing and a camera to shoot clear images.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device is preferably provided with a camera automatic induction opening and closing system 401. When someone approaches the intelligent garbage classification and collection device, a camera is automatically started to shoot; when no people are around, the shooting action of the camera is automatically turned off. Like this, can guarantee the on-the-spot pertinence control of intelligent waste classification collection device, avoid rubbish to throw about at intelligent waste classification collection device, reduce information memory volume simultaneously. Especially, backstage personnel can look over the rubbish condition of puting in of many intelligent waste classification collection devices fast like this, accomplish to monitor and look over with purposeful ground.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device preferably has the functions of sending information warning to illegal persons, pushing screenshots of illegal behaviors, automatically recording and archiving, sending out related punishment decision and notification and the like. Therefore, illegal garbage throwing behaviors can be reduced, and the aim of completely and accurately classifying and throwing garbage is pursued.

Although the bagged garbage can be poured onto the garbage placing table in a pouring mode and then is put in after being scattered. The intelligent garbage classifying and collecting device is also preferably provided with a bag breaking device, and is preferably provided with a shearing tool or a bag breaking tip or a bag breaking knife edge on the garbage placing table. Therefore, the bagged garbage can be conveniently broken into bulk garbage for putting, and the garbage can be sanitary and simple.

When the garbage is thrown in, the bulk garbage is scattered on the garbage placing table, so that the condition of the thrown garbage can be clearly monitored. For the bagged garbage, the bagged garbage is dumped onto the garbage placing table or the bag is broken by the bag breaking device to drop the garbage onto the garbage placing table, and the garbage dumping and the video recording of the scattering process can well monitor whether other garbage is carried in the bagged garbage or not. In particular, the garbage placing table 3 is preferably further provided with an automatic turning device 701 or an automatic vibrating device 702, or both the automatic turning device 701 and the automatic vibrating device 702, so that it is possible to better monitor whether the bulk garbage on the garbage placing table is embedded with heterogeneous garbage. For garbage (sub) bins for throwing garbage of the type generally larger in one-time throw, such as kitchen animal and plant life garbage (which can be completely composted) in residential districts, it is preferable to provide an automatic turning device 701 and/or an automatic vibrating device 702. If there is not rubbish and place the platform, the rubbish of form directly drops into the dustbin loose, even be provided with the camera, because drop process time is short often difficult to see clearly, drop into the person if directly stretch out the hand and get into the dustbin and put or with the rubbish situation that can't see the rubbish condition of dropping into when pouring rubbish in the disposal bag into the dustbin at all, be difficult to fix and put into evidence and pursue accountability, to the heterogeneous rubbish that is carried secretly or intentionally not easily by control and discovery, especially mix with a small amount of foreign matter (for example the miscellaneous less plastic fragment that has mixed) even toxic rubbish (for example waste battery or fluorescent tube disintegrating slag) and be difficult to control and discover. Particularly, the garbage bags filled with the garbage are thrown into the garbage branch box of the thrown garbage without being thrown into the garbage branch box of the thrown garbage along with heterogeneous garbage, and the empty garbage bags are thrown into the belonging garbage branch box (such as a plastic branch box), so that the problem that the garbage bags are necessarily mixed with the thrown garbage when the garbage bags are thrown is completely eliminated. If the bag-shaped throwing of the garbage is not performed according to the law and regulation, the automatic monitoring and collection of the complete classification of the garbage can be realized. The bulk garbage refers to various bulk garbage which is not put into a bag, and can be blocks, cloth, paper, books, empty bags, empty bottles, empty containers and the like, such as paper shells, clothes and the like.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device is preferably provided with an automatic voice prompt for reminding a garbage thrower to throw garbage through the operation of a card reader, a scanner or a mobile phone without abandoning the garbage on a garbage placing table. For example, when the camera auto-induction start-stop system 401 senses that someone is close to the intelligent garbage classification collecting device, automatic voice prompt is given.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing of the present invention, the garbage placing table 3 is preferably provided with an automatic turning device 701. The automatic turning device 701 can be arranged only in individual single garbage cans, and of course, all the single garbage cans can be arranged. The automatic turning device 701 is preferably an automatic turning device 7011 for turning the garbage in a lifting manner, for example, an inclined plate combined device or a rake type device (such as rake type of a pig bandy) (of course, other suitable automatic turning devices 7011 for turning the garbage in a lifting manner) for turning the garbage in a lifting manner, and has the advantages of good automatic turning effect, simple and convenient device and low cost. Of course, the automatic flipping mechanism 701 may be any other suitable mechanism.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device which adopts an automatic turning device and monitors garbage throwing, a throwing pause key 8 is preferably arranged. The functions are as follows: after the automatic turning device is automatically started, a garbage dispenser finds that heterogeneous garbage is clamped, can press the dispensing pause key 8, pauses the dispensing process, turns over the heterogeneous garbage clamped by the garbage dispenser, completely picks the heterogeneous garbage, presses the dispensing pause key 8, and then automatically continues to start the dispensing process.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, an emergency throwing box 9 is preferably arranged. The emergency throwing box 9 can directly throw in garbage, and does not need to acquire identification information of a throwing person through a card reader or a scanner, or scan/input through a mobile phone APP or dial the identification information of a garbage box through a mobile phone. Emergent case 9 of puting in is affiliated to by intelligent waste classification collection device main part, is in camera monitoring range, and someone is close to emergent case of puting in and then camera automatic start shoots (record a video or take a candid photograph) when the camera is provided with the auto-induction start-stop system. The emergency throwing box 9 is a common garbage throwing box, and the garbage throwing port 2 is always in an open state without a card reader, a scanner, a garbage box mark, a garbage placing table and a garbage throwing port automatic opening and closing system. The emergency throw-in box 9 is only used for some special people or special situations to throw in temporarily generated simple garbage (such as napkin, beverage bottle or can), such as: the method is characterized in that a small child without a mobile phone, an old visitor in a living community or a person who does not temporarily carry the mobile phone or a related card are required to throw temporarily generated garbage such as napkin paper, beverage bottles or cans, and the garbage throwing cannot be carried out or cannot be carried out by using a card reader, a scanner and the mobile phone. The appearance of the emergency release box 9 can adopt special colors and obviously warn the use principle, and the box body capacity of the emergency release box 9 is smaller so as to avoid abuse. The number of the emergency throwing boxes 9 is not too large, for example, 2-3 emergency throwing boxes can be arranged, and the emergency throwing boxes are only used for simple garbage, such as 1 small box of paper, 1 small box of beverage bottle and can and 1 small box of other types and are vertically arranged into a column.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing of the invention, a garbage placing table cover 301 is preferably arranged above the garbage placing table 3. Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: an independent garbage placing table cover 301 is provided above each garbage placing table 3. It can also be: the intelligent garbage classification and collection device is provided with a garbage placing table cover 301 which can cover all the garbage placing tables 3. The garbage placing table cover is covered at ordinary times, and the garbage placing table is completely covered, so that the intelligent garbage classification and collection device is neat and attractive in appearance, and particularly, accumulated water and rainwater in the garbage placing table can be prevented from entering the garbage can in rainy days. The manner of opening the cover of the waste deposit stand may be manual, so that the control system is simplified, for example, manually lifted. A trash holding table cover opening key 3011 may be provided, and when the key is clicked, the trash holding table cover is automatically lifted. However, the under-cover garbage placing table cover is preferably automatic, that is, the garbage placing table cover is automatically covered after the garbage throwing process is finished, so that the garbage throwing person can be prevented from forgetting or not actively covering the garbage placing table cover. Of course, it is preferable that the opening and closing of the trash holding table cover are completely automatic, for example, after the intelligent trash classification and collection device obtains the identifier of the dispenser through the operation of a card reader or a scanner or a mobile phone, the trash holding table cover is automatically opened, and the trash holding table cover is automatically closed after the trash dispensing process is finished. Therefore, the garbage placing table cover needs to be provided with a corresponding opening and closing control system or a corresponding closing control system. Of course, for the intelligent garbage classification collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, a garbage placing table cover is not adopted, but the whole intelligent garbage classification collection device is placed under a rain-proof shed or a rain shield or other suitable modes are arranged above the whole intelligent garbage classification collection device at a certain distance, so that rainwater is prevented from accumulating in the garbage placing table and entering a garbage can in the rainy period, and at the moment, the camera is arranged under the rain-proof shed or the rain shield, so that the range of the garbage placing table cover, garbage throwers, a garbage throwing process and the surrounding conditions of the intelligent garbage classification collection device can be clearly shot.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device can also be provided with an intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 and a forced putting key 11. The rubbish condition on the platform is placed to the rubbish that intelligent recognition control and voice system automatic identification camera were shot, if rubbish is put in the branch case and is selected incorrectly or put in rubbish and the clamp has heterogeneous rubbish, this system can automatic identification come out to send voice prompt to rubbish input person on the spot. If the garbage throwing person does not correct the wrong throwing behavior, the garbage throwing process is automatically terminated by the system, and a voice prompt is automatically sent, even relevant information and screenshots are pushed. If the garbage thrower believes that the voice prompt is wrong, the garbage throwing behavior is confirmed to be correct, the compulsory throwing key 11 can be clicked, the garbage throwing process is continued, meanwhile, the system automatically records and specially prompts background supervisors to pay attention to and verify the throwing behavior of the garbage thrower, gives approval or penalty, and pushes information and screenshots according to the penalty.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, the garbage placing table can move, and multiple or all garbage sub-boxes can be shared by moving, for example, all the garbage sub-boxes for collecting dry garbage share one garbage placing table, all the garbage sub-boxes for collecting wet garbage share one garbage placing table, and the like, so that the cost can be reduced.

The garbage placing table of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can, so that the condition of the garbage placing table and the garbage throwing process can be completely and clearly shot and recorded by the camera, and meanwhile, a garbage throwing person can conveniently place garbage, particularly a large amount of garbage, for example, dumping the garbage from a garbage bag onto the garbage placing table. The upper top surface of the dustbin is integrated with the dustbin, and when the garbage in the dustbin is unloaded, the side surface of the dustbin body is opened through unlocking to unload the garbage or the built-in garbage branch box is taken out to unload the garbage; or the upper top surface of the dustbin is locked at ordinary times and can not throw the garbage, and the upper top surface can be opened by unlocking to dump the garbage when the dustbin is dumped; and so on. The garbage placing table is an opening and closing door plate of the garbage throwing opening. The garbage placing table can be a groove type garbage placing table (high at the periphery and low in the middle), and garbage is fallen into or poured into a garbage can through overturning. The garbage placing platform is preferably as follows: a rotatable bottom plate (an opening and closing door plate which is also used as a garbage throwing opening) erected on the upper top surface of the garbage can is matched with bulges (with certain height) at the peripheral edge of the garbage throwing opening on the upper top surface of the garbage can to form a garbage placing table; or the rotatable bottom plate is lower than the plane of the upper top surface and is matched with the lower concave type peripheral edge opening (with a certain height) lower than the plane of the upper top surface to form the garbage placing groove. Namely: the peripheral edge of the garbage throwing port is provided with a bulge with a certain height which is in the same body with the upper top surface of the garbage can, or a concave peripheral edge with a certain height which is in the same body with the upper top surface of the garbage can. The rotatable bottom plate is preferably a hinge type bottom plate erected on the upper top surface of the garbage can, and garbage is poured into the garbage can in an inward turning mode through all the sub-plates of the hinge type bottom plate; or, preferably, the turnover type bottom plate is erected on the upper top surface of the garbage can, and garbage is dumped into the garbage can in a mode that the whole plate or the divided plate of the turnover type bottom plate is turned around a fixed shaft on the upper top surface of the garbage can. Of course, the garbage placing table may be in other suitable manners, for example, a rotatable flat plate or a plurality of rotatable combined flat plates (i.e. no peripheral edge) provided on the upper top surface of the garbage can may be provided, and the rotatable (combined) flat plate is usually closed (i.e. the garbage throwing port is closed), and garbage cannot be thrown into the garbage can. The mode that rubbish placed bench rubbish falls into the dustbin can also be that the whole or loose-leaf type bottom plate of platform or upset type bottom plate slope certain angle, rubbish are put in mouthful and are opened certain opening back are placed to slot type rubbish, and rubbish is automatic to be slided into the dustbin, perhaps sets up the electromagnetic shaker and shakes rubbish and fall into the dustbin, perhaps pushes rubbish into the dustbin through setting up the catch bar is automatic. Of course, other suitable means are possible.

When garbage is thrown in, the following steps are preferably carried out: after the garbage is firstly scattered on the garbage placing table, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device is operated by a card reader or a scanner or a mobile phone to obtain the identifier of a dispenser. It can also be: after the intelligent garbage classification and collection device obtains the identifier of the dispenser through the operation of a card reader or a scanner or a mobile phone, the garbage is scattered on the garbage placing table. However, the latter method is not good for controlling the time of automatic opening of the garbage throwing port, or requires manual clicking on the opening operation or mobile phone selection on the opening operation.

The dispenser mark and the trash can mark in the invention are preferably identification codes, such as bar codes, two-dimensional codes, pictures or photos, and can also be other independent identification codes, such as a number group, a letter group, a character group, a symbol group, or a combination of any two or more than two of numbers, letters, characters and symbols, and the like. The publisher identifier is an identifier associated with identity information of a spam publisher (for example, a user is formed by registration and application), and is preferably a two-dimensional code (for example, a two-dimensional code of a mobile phone), and the publisher can perform spam publishing by scanning the two-dimensional code through a scanner. The identifier of the trash dispenser may be in the form of an identification card or a card (such as an identification card, a user card or card issued by an intelligent trash classification and collection device management mechanism, or a user code) associated with the identity information of the trash dispenser, and the trash dispenser can be performed by reading the identification card or the identification code through a card reader or scanning the identification card or the identification code through a scanner. The form of the identifier of the thrower can also be the face of the thrower, and garbage throwing can be carried out by scanning the face through a scanner. Of course, the form of the identifier of the publisher can be other suitable identifier forms, and the garbage can be released by identifying other suitable identifiers of the publisher. The trash can mark is preferably an identification code, and trash can be thrown by scanning (such as a two-dimensional code) or inputting (such as a serial number) through a mobile phone APP; or a telephone number, and the garbage can be thrown in by dialing the number through a mobile phone (answering is not needed); other suitable identifiers are also possible. Certainly, the mobile phone APP intelligent terminal can be provided with a dustbin mark used for mobile phone APP operation and a phone number type dustbin mark used for mobile phone dialing so that people of all ages can select proper convenient operation.

In the present invention, 2 or more than 2 single garbage cans 102 (which may have different sizes and shapes) may be combined to form the garbage can group 101. Each single garbage can 102 is provided with a corresponding garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage input port and a garbage placing table 3. In this case, for the present invention, each single trash can 102 may have at least one of the card reader 501 or the scanner 502, the single trash can 102 with the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 obtaining the identifier information of the user may be opened, and the other single trash cans 102 may not be opened. Of course, the whole intelligent garbage collection device may have at least one of the card reader 501 and the scanner 502, and the intelligent garbage collection device may be provided with a sorting selection mode, for example, a centralized sorting selection key 1021, or a sorting start key 1022 is provided on each single garbage can 102. It can also be: each single dustbin 102 has an individual dustbin identifier 503, or the dustbin group 101 shares a dustbin identifier 503, and the mobile phone APP has a selection mode for starting the branch bin. The method can also be as follows: meanwhile, the scheme of the card reader 501 and/or the scanner 502 and the scheme of the trash box identifier 503 are provided. Before the card reader 501, the scanner 502 or the mobile phone operates to enable the intelligent garbage collection device to acquire identifier information of a dispenser, a dispensing selection key 1021 (or on the mobile phone) which is arranged in a centralized manner is used for selecting a dispensing of garbage or a dispensing start key 1022 (or a dispensing identifier which is operated on the mobile phone) arranged on the single garbage can 102 is clicked; after the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 or the mobile phone operates to make the intelligent garbage collection device obtain the identifier information of the garbage thrower, a centralized box separation selection key 1021 (or on the mobile phone) may be used to select the garbage thrown box or a box separation start key 1022 (or on the mobile phone operating the garbage box identifier) provided on the single garbage can 102 may be clicked. Only the selected individual waste bin 102 is opened, and the other individual waste bins 102 are not opened. The garbage can group can be combined according to a plurality of single garbage cans such as paper boxes, books and newspapers, glass ceramics, metal products, plastic rubbers, fabrics, harmful substances, animal and plant type household garbage, liquid-containing garbage and the like, and the garbage types of the single garbage cans can be indicated by appropriate annotation modes such as character annotation, symbol annotation and/or physical object indication and the like on the single garbage cans.

The single garbage can be formed by combining an outer shell and an inner garbage can (with an opening for garbage to fall into) arranged in the space outside the outer shell, and garbage on the garbage placing table can smoothly fall into the inner garbage can from a garbage placing opening on the outer shell. The trash holding table, card reader, scanner, trash bin identification and other keys operated by trash throwers are all disposed on the housing.

The garbage can group can also be formed by combining a shell and inner garbage cans, namely the shell is arranged outside, and a plurality of inner garbage cans (with openings for allowing garbage to fall into the inner garbage cans) are arranged in the space inside the shell, each inner garbage can is uniquely corresponding to one garbage throwing-in opening on the shell, each garbage throwing-in opening on the shell is uniquely corresponding to one inner garbage can, and garbage on the garbage placing table can correspondingly and smoothly fall into the corresponding inner garbage cans from the garbage throwing-in openings on the shell. At this time, a garbage input opening on the outer shell is matched with a corresponding inner garbage can, namely, the garbage input opening is regarded as a single garbage can. The trash holding table, card reader, scanner and trash bin identification and other keys operated by trash throwers are all provided on the housing. The garbage placing table, the card reader, the scanner, the garbage can mark and other keys operated by a garbage thrower are arranged for each single garbage can and are arranged at the corresponding positions of each garbage throwing port and the corresponding inner garbage can matched group. In order to distinguish the single garbage cans, the shell is provided with obvious division marks (such as marked lines or frames and the like in a proper mode).

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing can be provided with an automatic garbage table induction cleaning and prompting system. The functions are as follows: when someone does not put in the operation for a long time after placing rubbish on the rubbish placing table, the automatic induction system perception rubbish is placed and is deposited rubbish on the table, then opens rubbish and puts in the mouth automatically, will abandon and place the automatic dustbin that falls into of rubbish on the table to follow-up person of putting in can put in rubbish. In this case, the system preferably has an alert to the situation to specifically alert the back-end supervisor to record and track the loss of accountability. However, such an automatic induction cleaning and prompting system for a garbage platform may cause incorrect classified putting of abandoned garbage, and is complex (including a weight sensing system, for example), high in cost and unfavorable for popularization and application. Therefore, it is preferable to provide a "trash rack cleaning reminder key 302" which can be highlighted by a red key. The functions are as follows: when someone abandons the garbage on the garbage placing table without carrying out throwing operation, a subsequent throwing person should click a 'garbage table cleaning prompt key' to specially remind a background supervisor to trace the disliability behavior and indicate that the garbage is not the garbage of the person, but the subsequent throwing person is obligated to carry out correct classified throwing according to the regulations, if the abandoned garbage throwing is incorrectly classified, a garbage clamp attached by the device can be adopted to pick up the garbage and throw the garbage into a correct garbage branch box, and the correct classified throwing behavior of the subsequent throwing person is rewarded or encouraged in a certain mode. After a subsequent thrower clicks a 'garbage table cleaning prompt key', the intelligent garbage classification and collection device obtains an identification of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device through the operation of a card reader or a scanner or a mobile phone so as to throw the abandoned garbage. After the abandoned garbage is thrown in, subsequent throwers throw in the garbage. The whole intelligent garbage classification and collection device can be only provided with one garbage platform cleaning prompt key 302, and certainly, the whole intelligent garbage classification and collection device can be provided with an independent garbage platform cleaning prompt key 302 respectively for part or each garbage branch box. Naturally, the setting of the "garbage table cleaning prompt key" naturally requires a relevant software system, control and execution mechanism.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, the information management system is preferably provided with a face recognition system, face recognition is carried out on malicious garbage abandoners and malicious emergency throwing box users, same-face statistics and summarization are carried out, if the malicious behavior degree of a certain face is serious or the malicious behavior reaches a specified number of times, the system automatically starts face identity determination from a self-owned database or provides a related face for a related mechanism to determine the identity of the face, and then serious pursuit is carried out (for example, the face identity determination is provided for a throwing place through a public security system, and penalties such as fine and settlement are carried out) so as to play a role of frightening and guide garbage to be thrown correctly.

The "information management system 6" described in the present invention includes an information acquisition, recording, storage, association system, instruction transmission system, and the like. The information management system can be a site information management system of the garbage can groups/single garbage cans, and also can be a remote information management system which is interconnected through a wire or a wireless network, and the remote information management system remotely and jointly manages a large number of garbage can groups/single garbage cans. The "information management system 6" of the intelligent garbage classification and collection device of the present invention preferably includes a remote system and a field system, and the remote system and the field system exchange and manage information (information management, such as recording, storage and association) through wired interconnection or wireless network interconnection. Therefore, a large number of on-site intelligent garbage classified collection devices can be managed in a remote system mode.

The obtained information in the information management system for storing the obtained information in the relevance mode comprises obtained information such as obtained thrower identification, pictures or videos shot by a camera and even thrown boxes (as well as garbage throwing amount and price), time and the like. The 'associative storage' in the 'information management system performs associative storage on the obtained information' refers to associating and storing information such as identity information of a garbage thrower, identification information of the garbage, photos or videos shot by a camera and even throwing sub-boxes (as well as garbage throwing amount and price), time and the like so as to associate the garbage thrower with the thrown garbage, and achieve the effects of monitoring, tracking and even rewarding garbage throwing behaviors and agents.

The automatic opening of the garbage throwing-in port refers to automatic opening immediately or at certain intervals after card reading or scanning or mobile phone operation. The "automatic closing of the garbage input port after garbage enters the garbage can" may refer to that the garbage input port is automatically closed at a certain time interval after card reading or scanning or mobile phone operation or at a certain time interval after the garbage input port is opened (preferably this mode), or may be controlled to be automatically closed by an input sensor, or may be controlled to be automatically closed by other suitable modes (for example, an automatic weighing device is provided in the garbage can).

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing is preferably further provided with a large garbage reservation and collection key and/or a large garbage selection key arranged outside the box body. For example, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device obtains the identifier of the thrower through the operation of a card reader or a scanner or a mobile phone, and the collection of the large garbage can be reserved or the large garbage can be placed outside the box by clicking a large garbage reservation and collection key or a large garbage selection key outside the box. Preferably, the mobile phone APP is internally provided with a large garbage collection reservation mode and a large garbage selection mode arranged outside the box body, and collection of large garbage is reserved through mobile phone operation or the large garbage is arranged outside the box body. Thus, the trouble of throwing large garbage by a garbage thrower can be avoided. The position for placing the large garbage outside the box body is preferably arranged in the monitoring range of the camera, and can be a position close to the side of the garbage box.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing is used for containing high-recycling-value garbage in the single garbage can 102 or used for containing high-recycling-value garbage on the garbage placing table 3 of the single garbage can 102, and is preferably provided with an automatic weighing device 12. The high-recycling-value garbage is weighed and priced through the automatic weighing device 12, is accumulated in an account of a garbage dispenser, and then is paid to the garbage dispenser, partial functions of the waste purchasing station are automatically exerted, partial income can be obtained through automatically classifying the garbage, and the garbage classified dispensing compliance behavior is promoted.

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing can be further provided with a garbage full-box sensing system, and can automatically warn in the information management system when the garbage is full. The garbage compression mechanism can be further arranged to automatically compress garbage thrown into the garbage can, so that the garbage can contain more garbage, and the frequency of hauling the garbage is reduced. The box body can also be provided with an ultraviolet lamp for sterilizing garbage. In order to facilitate the installation of the corresponding APP for garbage delivery on the mobile phone, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device of the invention preferably provides an installation mode, such as a two-dimensional code, an icon or a website, and the like, which can be a mode capable of searching or other suitable modes on the internet.

Of course, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing of the invention has necessary other related software systems and facilities besides the conventional garbage can components and the functional components and systems, such as software systems with various functions, various execution and control mechanisms, a camera automatic closing system (even a wireless network), a garbage clearing person unlocking box locking mechanism, a simple garbage clearing way and mechanism, and the like. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing can be provided with various background control and operation systems and software. For example, when someone discards the garbage on the garbage placing table without performing a throwing operation, the camera shooting recognition system automatically recognizes that the discarded garbage is on the garbage placing table, and recognizes whether the discarded garbage is classified correctly, if so, the garbage throwing port is automatically opened to drop the discarded garbage into the garbage can, and the situation is automatically recorded and background personnel are reminded; or background personnel manually find that the garbage placing table is provided with abandoned garbage, and if the abandoned garbage is classified correctly, the abandoned garbage can fall into the garbage can by automatically opening the garbage throwing port through the starting control and operation system in the background.

Example 1

The intelligent garbage classified collection device adopting the card reader shown in fig. 1 comprises a single garbage can 102, a garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage input port, a garbage placing table 3, a camera 4, the card reader 501, an information management system 6 and a power supply 14. The garbage placing table 3 is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can, the peripheral side walls of the garbage placing table are in the same body with the upper top surface of the garbage can, and the bottom plate is a movable bottom plate formed by 4 plates and is also a door plate for opening and closing the garbage throwing opening 2. The movable floor of the refuse placing table 3 is normally in a closed state. The camera 4 records all weather video.

Garbage throwing persons can scatter garbage on the garbage placing table 3, after the card reader 501 obtains identification information of the throwing persons, the garbage throwing-in opening automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically starts each sub-plate of the movable bottom plate to turn inwards (namely the garbage throwing-in opening 2 is opened) of the garbage can, the garbage on the garbage placing table 3 falls into the garbage can, and then the garbage throwing-in opening automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically starts each sub-plate of the movable bottom plate to turn upwards to the original position, namely the garbage throwing-in opening 2 is automatically closed. The information management system 6 stores the acquired information such as the shot video, the publisher id, and even the time in association with each other.

Example 2

The intelligent garbage classified collection device adopting the scanner shown in fig. 2 comprises a single garbage can 102, a garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage input port, a garbage placing table 3, a camera 4, an automatic induction opening and closing system 401 of the camera, the scanner 502, a garbage can mark 503, an information management system 6 and a power supply 14. The garbage placing table 3 is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can, the peripheral side walls of the garbage placing table are in the same body with the upper top surface of the garbage can, and the bottom plate is a movable bottom plate formed by 4 plates and is also a door plate for opening and closing the garbage throwing opening 2. The movable floor of the refuse placing table 3 is normally in a closed state. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

When garbage is thrown, a garbage thrower scatters the garbage on the garbage placing table 3, and the scanner 502 acquires identifier information of the thrower or the garbage thrower successfully scans/inputs the garbage through the mobile phone APP or the mobile phone successfully dials the garbage bin identifier 503; subsequently, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically starts each sub-plate of the movable bottom plate to turn inwards (i.e. the garbage input port 2 is opened) in the garbage can, garbage on the garbage placing table 3 falls into the garbage can, and then the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically starts each sub-plate of the movable bottom plate to turn upwards to the original position, i.e. the garbage input port 2 is automatically closed, and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or is automatically closed until no person is near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the acquired information such as the shot video, the publisher id, and even the time in association with each other.

Example 3

The intelligent garbage classification and collection device adopting the card reader/scanner shown in fig. 3 comprises a garbage can group 101 (formed by combining a plurality of single garbage cans 102), a box separation selection key 1021, a garbage input port 2, an automatic garbage input port opening and closing system 201, a garbage placing table 3, a camera 4, an automatic camera induction opening and closing system 401, a card reader 501 and/or a scanner 502, a garbage can identifier 503, an information management system 6 and a power supply 14. Each single garbage can 102 is provided with an independent garbage can identifier 503, and the whole intelligent garbage classification and collection device is provided with a card reader 501 and/or a scanner 502 and a box separation selection key 1021 in a centralized manner. The garbage placing table 3 is of a groove type, is arranged on the upper top surface of each garbage branch box, and is also an opening and closing door plate of the garbage throwing-in opening 2. The trough type garbage placing table 3 is normally in a state of closing the garbage throwing port 2. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

A garbage thrower firstly scatters the garbage in the garbage placing table 3; then clicking a box dividing key on a box dividing selection key 1021 to select a thrown box and a card reader 501 or a scanner 502 to acquire identifier information of a thrower (the sequence can be changed), or successfully scanning/inputting by a garbage thrower through a mobile phone APP or successfully dialing a garbage box identifier 503 of the thrown box by the mobile phone; immediately, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically starts the whole of the groove type garbage placing table 3 of the selected branch bin to turn over into the garbage branch bin (namely, automatically opens the garbage input port 2 of the selected branch bin), the garbage in the groove type garbage placing table 3 is poured into the selected garbage branch bin, then the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically turns the whole groove type garbage placing table 3 back to the original position (namely, automatically closes the garbage input port 2), and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or automatically closed until no person is near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained information such as the shot photos or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispensed boxes and the time in a correlated manner.

Example 4

The intelligent garbage classified collection device provided with the automatic turning device shown in fig. 4 comprises a garbage can group 101 (formed by combining a plurality of single garbage cans 102), a garbage input port 2, an automatic garbage input port opening and closing system 201, a garbage placing table 3, a garbage table cleaning prompt key 302, a camera 4, an automatic camera induction opening and closing system 401, a card reader 501 and/or a scanner 502, a garbage can identifier 503, an information management system 6, an automatic turning device 7011, a lifting device 7012, a input pause key 8, an automatic weighing device 12 and a power supply 14. Each single dustbin 102 is provided with an independent card reader 501 and/or scanner 502 and an independent dustbin mark 503. An automatic weighing device 12 is arranged under the bottom plate of the individual garbage placing table 3. An automatic turning device 7011 is arranged in the individual garbage placing table 3, which is shown as an inclined plate combined device and consists of a plurality of inclined plates, 1 assembling plate and 1 lifting rod, and the lifting rod is matched with the lifting device 7012. The lifting device 7012 is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage bin. The garbage placing table 3 is provided with a single garbage can 102 of the automatic turning device 7011 and an independent throwing pause key 8. The set trash rack cleaning prompt key 302 is used for prompting cleaning of the left-over trash on the trash rack 3. The garbage placing table 3 is of a groove type, is arranged on the upper top surface of each garbage branch box, and is also an opening and closing door plate of the garbage throwing-in opening 2. The trough type garbage placing table 3 is normally in a state of closing the garbage throwing port 2. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

A garbage thrower firstly scatters the garbage in the garbage placing table 3 (if the garbage placing table 3 is internally provided with the automatic weighing device 12, the garbage is automatically weighed and even priced); then, the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 of the dropped sub-box obtains identifier information of the drop player, or the trash drop player successfully scans/inputs (or successfully dials) the trash box identifier 503 of the dropped sub-box through the mobile phone APP; then (if the automatic turning device 7011 is arranged in the garbage placing table 3 of the selected sub-bin, the lifting device 7012 is automatically started to lift the automatic turning device 7011 to a certain height to stop turning the garbage, if a heterogeneous garbage clamping belt is found, the throwing-in pause key 8 can be pressed to pause the throwing-in process, the heterogeneous garbage is completely picked out and is thrown into the corresponding garbage sub-bin, the throwing-in pause key 8 is pressed again to continue the throwing-in process), the garbage throwing-in port automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically starts the whole groove type garbage placing table 3 of the selected sub-bin to turn over to the garbage sub-bin (namely, the garbage throwing-in port 2 of the selected sub-bin is automatically opened), the garbage in the garbage placing table 3 is poured into the selected garbage sub-bin, and finally, the garbage throwing-in port automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically turns the whole groove type garbage placing table 3 back to the original position (namely, the garbage throwing-in, (the lifting device 7012 automatically drops the lifted automatic turning device 7011 to stop on the bottom plate of the garbage placing table 3), the camera 4 is automatically closed (or automatically closed until no people are near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained shot pictures or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispenser identifier, the dispensed boxes (and the amount and price of garbage), the time and other information in a correlated manner.

Example 5

The intelligent garbage classified collection device provided with the garbage placing table cover as shown in fig. 5 comprises a garbage can group 101 (formed by combining a plurality of single garbage cans 102), a box separation starting key 1022, a garbage placing port 2, an automatic garbage placing port opening and closing system 201, a garbage placing table 3, a garbage placing table cover 301, a camera 4, an automatic camera sensing opening and closing system 401, a card reader 501 and/or a scanner 502, a garbage can identifier 503, an information management system 6, an automatic weighing device 12 and a power supply 14. The garbage placing table 3 is of a groove type, is arranged on the upper top surface of each garbage branch box, and is also an opening and closing door plate of the garbage throwing-in opening 2. The trough type garbage placing table 3 is normally in a state of closing the garbage throwing port 2. The whole intelligent garbage classification and collection device is only provided with one garbage bin identifier 503. The bottom of the individual bin 102 is provided with an automatic weighing device 12. An independent garbage placing table cover 301 is arranged above each garbage placing table 3. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device is further provided with a garbage placing table cover automatic closing system to control garbage to automatically cover the garbage placing table cover 301 after falling into the garbage can. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

When throwing the garbage, a garbage throwing person firstly lifts the garbage placing table cover 301 manually to scatter the garbage on the garbage placing table 3; then clicking a box separation starting key 1022 to select a dropped box and acquire identifier information of a thrower from the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 (the sequence can be changed), or, a trash thrower scans/inputs through a mobile phone APP or dials a trash box identifier 503 through a mobile phone and selects a dropped box through the mobile phone APP or clicks a box separation starting key 1022 to select a dropped box (the sequence can be changed); subsequently, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically starts the whole of the groove type garbage placing table 3 of the selected sub-bin to turn over into the garbage sub-bin (namely, automatically opens the garbage input port 2 of the selected sub-bin), the garbage in the garbage placing table 3 is poured into the selected garbage sub-bin (if the automatic weighing device 12 is used for automatic weighing or even counting), finally, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically turns the whole groove type garbage placing table 3 back to the original position (namely, automatically closes the garbage input port 2), the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically covered, and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or automatically closed until no person exists near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained shot pictures or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispenser identifier, the dispensed boxes (and the amount and price of garbage), the time and other information in a correlated manner.

Example 6

The intelligent garbage classified collection device provided with the automatic turning device shown in fig. 6 comprises a garbage can group 101 (formed by combining a plurality of single garbage cans 102), a garbage input port 2, an automatic garbage input port opening and closing system 201, a garbage placing table 3, a garbage placing table cover 301, a garbage placing table cover opening key 3011, a garbage table cleaning prompt key 302, a camera 4, an automatic camera induction opening and closing system 401, a card reader 501 and/or a scanner 502, a garbage can identifier 503, an information management system 6, an automatic turning device 7011, a lifting device 7012, an input pause key 8, an automatic weighing device 12 and a power supply 14. Each individual trash can 102 is provided with an independent card reader 501 and/or scanner 502, an independent trash can identifier 503, an independent trash placing table cover 301 and an independent trash placing table cover opening key 3011. The garbage placing table 3 is arranged on the upper top surface of each garbage sub-box. An automatic weighing device 12 is arranged under the bottom plate of the individual garbage placing table 3. An automatic turning device 7011 is arranged in the individual garbage placing table 3, which is shown as an inclined plate combined device and consists of a plurality of inclined plates, 1 assembling plate and 1 lifting rod, and the lifting rod is matched with the lifting device 7012. The lifting device 7012 is arranged on the inner side of the rear side plate of the trash bin. The garbage placing table 3 is provided with a single garbage can 102 of the automatic turning device 7011 and an independent throwing pause key 8. The set trash rack cleaning prompt key 302 is used for prompting cleaning of the left-over trash on the trash rack 3. The intelligent garbage classification collecting device is further provided with a garbage placing table cover automatic opening and closing system for controlling the garbage placing table cover 301 to be automatically opened after the garbage placing table cover opening key 3011 is clicked and the garbage placing table cover 301 to be automatically covered after the garbage falls into the garbage can. The individual garbage placing table 3 is a combined placing table and consists of peripheral side walls and a bottom plate, the peripheral side walls are integrated with the upper top surface of the garbage can, the bottom plate consists of 2 divided bottom plates, and the whole bottom plate is also an opening and closing plate of the garbage throwing opening 2; the opening mode of the bottom plate is that 2 sub-bottom plates are separated in the middle joint and are respectively turned inwards downwards (namely towards the inside of the garbage can); the floor is normally in a closed position. The individual garbage placing table 3 is a trough type door plate for opening and closing the garbage throwing port 2, and the trough type garbage placing table 3 is normally in a state of closing the garbage throwing port 2. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

A garbage thrower firstly clicks a garbage placing table cover opening key 3011 to open the garbage placing table cover 301, and then the garbage is scattered in the garbage placing table 3 (if the garbage placing table 3 is internally provided with the automatic weighing device 12, the garbage is automatically weighed or even priced); then, the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 of the dropped sub-box obtains identifier information of the drop player, or the trash drop player successfully scans/inputs (or successfully dials) the trash box identifier 503 of the dropped sub-box through the mobile phone APP; thereupon, (if the automatic turning device 7011 is provided in the refuse placing table 3 of the selected bin, the lifting device 7012 is automatically activated to lift the automatic turning device 7011 to a certain height to turn up the refuse and then the automatic turning device 7011 is dropped, if a heterogeneous refuse entrainment is found, the throwing-in pause key 8 can be pressed to pause the throwing process, after the heterogeneous refuse is completely sorted out and the heterogeneous refuse is selected to be thrown in the corresponding refuse bin, the throwing-in pause key 8 is pressed again to continue the throwing process), the refuse throwing-in port automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically activates the whole turning of the trough-type refuse placing table 3 of the selected bin or the bottom plate turning-in of the combined-type refuse placing table (i.e., the refuse throwing-in port 2 of the selected bin is automatically opened), the refuse in the refuse placing table 3 is poured into the selected refuse bin, and all the inclined plates of the automatic turning device 7011 are automatically turned downward (even until the inclined plates are in the vertical position) to drop the refuse hung on the selected refuse bin, then (vertically downwards) all the inclined plates automatically rotate upwards to the horizontal original position; finally, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically turns the whole of the groove type garbage placing table 3 back to the original position or turns the sub-bottom plate of the combined placing table up to the original position (i.e. automatically closes the garbage input port 2), the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically covered, and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or automatically closed until no person is near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained shot pictures or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispenser identifier, the dispensed boxes (and the amount and price of garbage), the time and other information in a correlated manner.

Example 7

The intelligent garbage classified collection device provided with the automatic turning device shown in fig. 7 comprises a garbage can group 101 (formed by combining a plurality of single garbage cans 102), a garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage input port, a garbage placing table 3, a garbage placing table cover 301, a camera 4, an automatic camera induction opening and closing system 401, a card reader 501 and/or a scanner 502, a garbage can mark 503, an information management system 6, an automatic turning device 7011, a lifting device 7012, an input pause key 8, an intelligent recognition control and voice system 10, a forced input key 11, an automatic weighing device 12, a large-piece reservation and out-of-can placing key 13 and a power supply 14. Each individual waste bin 102 is provided with an independent card reader 501 and/or scanner 502, an independent waste bin identification 503 and an independent waste placement table cover 301. An automatic weighing device 12 is arranged under the bottom plate of the individual garbage placing table 3. An automatic turning device 7011 is arranged in the individual garbage placing table 3, which is shown as an inclined plate combined device and consists of a plurality of inclined plates, 1 assembling plate and 1 lifting rod, and the lifting rod is matched with the lifting device 7012. The lifting device 7012 is arranged on the inner side of the rear side plate of the trash bin. The garbage placing table 3 is provided with a single garbage can 102 of the automatic turning device 7011 and an independent throwing pause key 8. The intelligent garbage classification collecting device is centrally provided with a major-piece reservation and an out-of-box placing key 13 (comprising a reservation collection and an out-of-box placing two sub-keys) for selecting the reservation collection of major-piece garbage or placing the major-piece garbage out of the box. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device is also provided with a forced throwing key 11 in a centralized way. The garbage placing table 3 is arranged on the upper top surface of each garbage sub-box. The individual garbage placing table 3 is a combined placing table and consists of peripheral side walls and a bottom plate, the peripheral side walls are integrated with the upper top surface of the garbage can, the bottom plate consists of 2 divided bottom plates, and the whole bottom plate is also an opening and closing plate of the garbage throwing opening 2; the opening mode of the bottom plate is that 2 sub-bottom plates are separated in the middle joint and are respectively turned inwards downwards (namely towards the inside of the garbage can); the floor is normally in a closed position. The individual garbage placing table 3 is a trough type door plate for opening and closing the garbage throwing port 2, and the trough type garbage placing table 3 is normally in a state of closing the garbage throwing port 2. The intelligent garbage classification collecting device is also provided with a complete automatic opening and closing system of the garbage placing table cover, and after the intelligent garbage classification collecting device obtains the mark of a garbage throwing person through the operation of the card reader 501, the scanner 502 or the mobile phone, the garbage placing table cover 301 is controlled to be automatically opened and the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically covered after garbage falls into the garbage can. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

If the garbage is thrown into the garbage placing table 3 and the garbage bin of the automatic turning device 7011 is arranged, the garbage thrower firstly makes the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 of the thrown garbage bin obtain the identifier information of the thrower, or the garbage thrower successfully scans/inputs (or successfully dials) the garbage bin identifier 503 of the thrown garbage bin through the mobile phone APP; then, the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically opened, and a garbage dispenser pours the garbage scattered on the garbage placing table 3; if the intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 recognizes that the garbage throwing sub-box is incorrect, a voice prompt is sent to the throwing person, the garbage throwing process is terminated, and the garbage throwing person needs to select the correct garbage sub-box to restart the garbage throwing (if the garbage throwing person considers that the voice prompt is wrong, the garbage throwing is confirmed to be correct, the forced throwing key 11 can be clicked, and the garbage throwing process is forced to continue); if the voice prompt carries heterogeneous garbage, the garbage thrower needs to pick out the heterogeneous garbage carried by the garbage thrower and throw the heterogeneous garbage in a corresponding garbage bin, the intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 confirms the correctness through recognition and sends a voice prompt, and the throwing process automatically continues (if the garbage thrower considers that the voice prompt is wrong and confirms that the heterogeneous garbage is not carried by the garbage thrower, the forced throwing key 11 can be clicked, and the garbage throwing process is forced to continue); thereupon, the lifting device 7012 automatically starts to lift the automatic turning device 7011 to a certain height to turn up the garbage, and then the automatic turning device 7011 falls down; if the voice prompt of the intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 carries heterogeneous garbage, the garbage throwing person needs to sort the heterogeneous garbage carried by the belt and throw the heterogeneous garbage in corresponding garbage boxes, the intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 sends a voice prompt after confirming the correctness through recognition, the throwing process automatically continues (if the garbage throwing person considers that the voice prompt is wrong, the forced throwing key 11 can be clicked to ensure that the heterogeneous garbage is not carried by the belt, and the garbage throwing process is forced to continue), or the garbage throwing person finds the heterogeneous garbage carried by himself, independently presses the throwing pause key 8 to pause the throwing process, completely picks the heterogeneous garbage, selects the heterogeneous garbage in corresponding garbage boxes to throw the heterogeneous garbage, and presses the throwing pause key 8 again to continue the throwing process; then, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically starts the inward turning of the sub-bottom plate of the combined placing table (i.e., automatically opens the garbage input port 2), the garbage in the garbage placing table 3 is poured into the garbage sub-bin, and all the inclined plates of the automatic turning device 7011 automatically rotate downward (even to a vertical position) to drop the garbage hung on the inclined plates into the garbage sub-bin, and then all the inclined plates (vertically downward) automatically rotate upward to a horizontal position; finally, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically turns the sub-bottom plate of the combined placing table upwards to the original position (i.e. automatically closes the garbage input port 2), the cover 301 for the garbage placing table is automatically covered, and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or automatically closed until no people are near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained shot pictures or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispenser identifier, the dispensed boxes (and the amount and price of garbage), the time and other information in a correlated manner.

If the garbage is thrown into the garbage branch box without the automatic turning device 701 on the garbage placing table 3, the garbage thrower firstly makes the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 of the thrown branch box obtain identification information of the thrower, or the garbage thrower successfully scans/inputs (or successfully dials) the garbage box identification 503 of the thrown branch box through the mobile phone APP; then, the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically opened, and a garbage dispenser dispenses garbage into the garbage placing table 3; if the intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 recognizes that the garbage throwing sub-box is incorrect, a voice prompt is sent to the throwing person, the garbage throwing process is terminated, and the garbage throwing person needs to select the correct garbage sub-box to restart the garbage throwing (if the garbage throwing person considers that the voice prompt is wrong, the garbage throwing is confirmed to be correct, the forced throwing key 11 can be clicked, and the garbage throwing process is forced to continue); if the voice prompt carries heterogeneous garbage, the garbage thrower needs to pick out the heterogeneous garbage carried by the garbage thrower and throw the heterogeneous garbage in a corresponding garbage bin, the intelligent recognition control and voice system 10 confirms the correctness through recognition and sends a voice prompt, and the throwing process automatically continues (if the garbage thrower considers that the voice prompt is wrong and confirms that the heterogeneous garbage is not carried by the garbage thrower, the forced throwing key 11 can be clicked, and the garbage throwing process is forced to continue); then, (if the automatic weighing device 12 is arranged in the garbage placing table 3, the garbage placing table is automatically weighed and even priced), the automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage placing port automatically starts the whole turning of the groove type garbage placing table 3 of the selected sub-box (namely, the garbage placing port 2 of the selected sub-box is automatically opened), and the garbage in the garbage placing table 3 is poured into the selected garbage sub-box; subsequently, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port automatically turns the whole groove type garbage placing table 3 back to the original position (i.e. automatically closes the garbage input port 2), the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically covered, and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or automatically closed until no person is near the intelligent garbage classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained shot pictures or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispenser identifier, the dispensed boxes (and the amount and price of garbage), the time and other information in a correlated manner.

Example 8

The intelligent garbage classified collection device without a card reader/scanner shown in fig. 8 includes a garbage can group 101 (formed by combining a plurality of single garbage cans 102), a garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage input port, a garbage placing table 3, a garbage placing table cover 301, a camera 4, an automatic sensing opening and closing system 401 for the camera, a garbage can identifier 503, an information management system 6 and a power supply 14. The garbage placing table 3 is of a groove type, is arranged on the upper top surface of each garbage branch box, and is also an opening and closing door plate of the garbage throwing-in opening 2. Each individual waste bin 102 has a separate bin flag 503 and a separate waste receiving counter cover 301. The intelligent garbage classification collecting device is further provided with a garbage placing table cover full-automatic opening and closing system, and after the mobile phone APP successfully scans/inputs or the mobile phone dials the garbage bin identification 503 of the selected garbage sub-bin, the garbage placing table cover 301 is controlled to be automatically opened and the garbage placing table cover 301 is automatically covered after garbage falls into the garbage bin. When rubbish input person is close intelligent garbage classification collection device, camera automatic induction start-stop system 401 automatic start camera 4 snapshot or video recording, whole rubbish input process is snapshot or video recording.

The rubbish input person successfully scans/inputs or dials the dustbin mark 503 of the selected rubbish branch bin through the mobile phone APP, the rubbish placing table cover 301 of the corresponding rubbish branch bin is automatically opened, the rubbish input person scatters rubbish on the rubbish placing table 3, then the rubbish input port automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically starts the whole turning of the groove type rubbish placing table 3 of the selected branch bin (namely, the rubbish input port 2 of the selected branch bin is automatically opened), the rubbish in the rubbish placing table 3 is poured into the selected rubbish branch bin, finally the rubbish input port automatic opening and closing system 201 automatically turns the groove type rubbish placing table 3 to the original position (namely, the rubbish input port 2 is automatically closed), the rubbish placing table cover 301 is automatically covered, and the camera 4 is automatically closed (or is automatically closed until no person is near the intelligent rubbish classification and collection device). The information management system 6 stores the obtained information such as the shot photos or videos, the identifier of the dispenser, the dispensed boxes and the time in a correlated manner.

Example 9

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the trough type garbage placing table 3 which is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can and used for dumping garbage in a turnover mode. The section of the groove type garbage placing table 3 along the direction of the formula A-A in the figure is trapezoidal, the opening is large, and the bottom surface is small, so that the opening on the upper top surface of the garbage can rotate around the rotating shaft of the opening. Through setting up around rubbish standing groove 3A two round axle 3B frames in the middle of the outside two opposite sides on the opening of dustbin top surface, the platform 3 is placed to slot type rubbish seals the opening of dustbin top surface completely, and the platform 3 is placed to slot type rubbish can be around two round axle 3B line axle gyrations. The external driver drives the groove type garbage placing table 3 to rotate, so that the groove type garbage placing table 3 is turned over to dump garbage into the garbage can (namely, the garbage throwing-in port 2 of the selected sub-box is automatically opened). After the garbage in the garbage placing table 3 is poured into the selected garbage sub-bin, the automatic opening and closing system 201 for the garbage placing port automatically turns the whole groove type garbage placing table 3 back to the original position (i.e. automatically closes the garbage placing port 2).

Example 10

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the bottom plate of the turnover type refuse placing table 3 which can turn over and dump refuse and also serves as the refuse chute 2. The bottom plate of the turnover type garbage placing table 3 is composed of a (group or a plurality of groups of) bottom plates 3C and two round shafts 3B in the middle of two opposite surfaces of the outer side of the periphery of each bottom plate 3C, and the two round shafts 3B are erected on an opening of the upper top surface of the garbage can to completely seal the opening of the upper top surface of the garbage can. The garbage placing table is matched with bulges with a certain height at the peripheral edge of the garbage throwing-in port 2 on the upper top surface of the garbage can or concave edges with a certain depth to form a garbage placing groove, namely, the bulges or the concave edges at the peripheral edge of the garbage throwing-in port 2 are integrated with the upper top surface of the garbage can, and the bottom plate of the turnover type garbage placing table 3 can rotate around the connecting line shaft of the two circular shafts 3B. The external driver drives the bottom plate of the turnover type garbage placing table 3 to rotate, so that the bottom plate of the turnover type garbage placing table 3 is turned over to dump garbage into the garbage can, namely the garbage throwing port 2 is opened. The bottom plate of the turnover type garbage placing table 3 is turned back to the original position (i.e. folded), namely the garbage throwing port 2 is closed.

Example 11

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a bottom plate of the hinge-type refuse receptacle 3 which can be tilted inward and used as a refuse chute 2. A set of bottom plate of platform 3 is placed to loose-leaf type rubbish comprises two branch bottom plates 3C and loose-leaf 3D (make up two bottom plates 3C and become a whole that can turn over and roll over), puts a set of bottom plate frame of platform 3 is placed to loose-leaf type rubbish on the opening of dustbin upper surface at the hinge position, and a set of or more groups of bottom plates are put together and are sealed the opening of dustbin upper surface completely, and the assembly of this a set of or multiunit bottom plate is promptly rubbish and places the whole bottom plate of platform 3. The garbage placing groove is matched with a bulge with a certain height or a concave edge with a certain depth at the peripheral edge of the garbage throwing-in opening 2 on the upper top surface of the garbage can to form a garbage placing groove, namely, the bulge or the concave edge at the peripheral edge of the garbage throwing-in opening 2 is integrated with the upper top surface of the garbage can. The two sub-bottom plates 3C are driven to fold through an external driver, namely, the sub-bottom plates 3C are inwards turned, so that the garbage falls into the garbage can, namely, the garbage throwing-in opening 2 is opened. And turning back and leveling the two (or more) inverted sub-bottom plates 3C, namely closing the garbage throwing port 2.

Example 12

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of an inclined plate combined automatic turning device 7011 for turning garbage in a lifting manner. The sloping plate combined type automatic turning device 7011 is composed of a plurality of sloping plates 7A, an assembly plate 7B and a lifting rod 7C, and the lifting rod is matched with a lifting device 7012 erected on the top surface or the rear side surface of the dustbin or at a proper position. After the garbage is scattered in the garbage placing table 3, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device obtains the identifier information of the thrower through the operation of the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 or the mobile phone, the lifting device 7012 is automatically started to lift the lifting rod 7C of the automatic turning device 7011, the automatic turning device 7011 is integrally lifted to a certain height and then stopped, and the garbage is turned and falls down. All the sloping panels 7A (or together with the assembly panels 7B) of the automatic flipping unit 7011 may also be automatically rotated downward (to a vertical position) to drop the trash hung on the sloping panels 7A (and the assembly panels 7B) (into the trash holding station 3 or into a selected trash bin), and then all the sloping panels vertically downward are automatically rotated upward back to a horizontal position. The lifting device 7012 automatically drops the lifted automatic turning device 7011 back to the bottom plate of the garbage placing table 3, and is ready for automatic turning when garbage is next thrown.

Example 13

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a rake-type automatic turning device 7011 for turning garbage in a lifting manner. The spike-and-rake type automatic turning device 7011 is composed of a plurality of spike nails 7D, an assembling plate 7B and a lifting rod 7C, and the lifting rod is engaged with a lifting device 7012 erected on the top surface or the rear side surface of the dustbin or at a proper position. After the garbage is scattered in the garbage placing table 3, the intelligent garbage classification and collection device obtains the identifier information of the thrower through the operation of the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 or the mobile phone, the lifting device 7012 is automatically started to lift the lifting rod 7C of the automatic turning device 7011, the automatic turning device 7011 is integrally lifted to a certain height and then stopped, and the garbage is turned and falls down. All the braks 7D (or together with the assembly plate 7B) of the automatic flipping device 7011 can be automatically turned downwards (to a vertical position) to drop the trash hung on the braks 7D (and the assembly plate 7B) down (into the trash holding table 3 or into a selected trash bin), and then all the sloping plates (vertically downwards) are automatically turned upwards back to a horizontal position. The lifting device 7012 automatically drops the lifted automatic turning device 7011 back to the bottom plate of the garbage placing table 3, and is ready for automatic turning when garbage is next thrown.

For the intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing, the above embodiment only represents part of typical functional devices and operation modes. For the above embodiments, each device and operation mode for each function can be extended to many variations and combined with each other reasonably. For example, the number of the cameras can be multiple, each single garbage can is provided with an independent camera or a combination of an individual camera shooting a garbage placing table, an individual camera shooting a garbage dispenser and an individual camera shooting surrounding conditions, or the camera is arranged on a pavilion or a shed or a side shelf for placing the intelligent garbage classified collection device and plays a role together with the intelligent garbage classified collection device; and the like. However, it is within the scope of the invention that such variations include the features and inventive material disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent waste classification collection device that control rubbish was put in which characterized in that: comprises a garbage can group 101 or a single garbage can 102, a garbage input port 2, an automatic opening and closing system 201 of the garbage input port, a garbage placing table 3, a camera 4, at least one of a card reader 501, a scanner 502 or a garbage can mark 503, and an information management system 6; the garbage placing table 3 is arranged on the upper top surface of the garbage can; the garbage throwing port 2 is normally closed; after the card reader 501 or the scanner 502 acquires identifier information of a dispenser, or after scanning/inputting through a mobile phone APP or dialing information of a dustbin identifier 503 by a mobile phone, the rubbish input port 2 is automatically opened, rubbish scattered on the rubbish placing table 3 falls into a dustbin, and the rubbish input port 2 is automatically closed after the rubbish falls into the dustbin; the camera 4 monitors the garbage throwing process; the information management system 6 stores the acquired information in association with each other.

2. The intelligent garbage classified collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to claim 1, characterized in that: at least one of an automatic turning device 701 and an automatic vibrating device 702 is provided on the garbage placing table 3.

3. The intelligent garbage classified collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the automatic turning device 701 is an automatic turning device 7011 for turning the garbage in a lifting mode.

4. An intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: a drop pause key 8 is provided.

5. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: an emergency release box 9 is provided.

6. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: a garbage placing table cover 301 is arranged above the garbage placing table 3.

7. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: a camera auto-induction start-stop system 401 is provided.

8. An intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: an intelligent recognition control and speech system 10 is provided.

9. The intelligent garbage classification and collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the information management system 6 comprises a remote system and a field system, and the remote system and the field system exchange and manage information through wired interconnection or wireless network interconnection.

10. The intelligent garbage classified collection device for monitoring garbage throwing according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: for the intelligent garbage classification and collection device of the garbage can group 101, at least one of the following ways is adopted: (1) each single dustbin 102 is provided with at least one of a card reader 501, a scanner 502 or a dustbin mark 503; (2) the whole set of the garbage can group 101 has at least one of a card reader 501 or a scanner 502, and a box separation selection key 1021 is centrally arranged or a box separation starting key 1022 is respectively arranged on each single garbage can 102; (3) the dustbin group 101 shares a dustbin identifier 503, and the mobile phone APP has an option of starting binning.