CN111959327B

CN111959327B - Charging pile system

Info

Publication number: CN111959327B
Application number: CN202011142394.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘峰; 张冰洁; 杨俊强; 高洋; 刘然
Original assignee: Beijing Guoxin Intelligent Power New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Guoxin Intelligent Power New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-10-23
Also published as: CN111959327A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of charging of new energy vehicles, and aims to solve the problems that a charging pile occupies a large area, has a single function and cannot perform self-protection, and particularly relates to a charging pile system which comprises a charging pile module, a communication module, an energy module and a control module, wherein the charging pile module comprises a charging pile installation bin and a charging pile which can be rotatably arranged, and the length direction of the charging pile installation bin is perpendicular to the length direction of the charging pile; the communication module is configured to be in communication connection with a satellite so as to acquire weather information of an area where the charging pile is located; the energy module is configured to provide energy required by the charging pile and wireless network energy used by a user; the control module can set the working mode of the charging pile module based on the weather information acquired by the communication module; the self-protection of the charging pile under severe weather can be realized through the invention.

Description

Charging pile system

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy automobile charging, and particularly relates to a charging pile system.

Background

At present, with the gradual popularization of new energy automobiles, the installation quantity of charging piles is more and more, but the quantity of the charging piles used in practice is very limited, so that the problems of large occupied area, insufficient utilization rate and the like caused by the fact are more and more prominent, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the charging piles are occupied by other automobiles exists; in addition, the present electric pile that fills is mostly the vertical type, set up and hang on filling electric pile in open-air place first that charges, the head that charges is easily drenched by water, cause the short circuit, damage a series of problems such as fill electric pile and damage the electric automobile that uses this head that charges to charge, especially to setting up and to filling electric pile in the open air and suffering wind and rain and drench easy corrosion very much under meetting bad weather state, can't effectively protect, and the protective means that the present electric pile that fills adopted is comparatively single, still not ideal enough to the protection effect that fills electric pile, especially, the aspect such as charging device's shell template and charging device's corrosion protection causes the impaired phenomenon of electric pile because of rainwater weather etc. very easily, this will greatly influence the life and the performance that fill electric pile, endanger.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, namely solving the problems that the charging pile occupies a large area, has a single function and cannot perform self-protection, the invention provides a charging pile system, which comprises: the charging pile module comprises a charging pile installation bin and a charging pile which can be rotatably arranged, and the length direction of the charging pile installation bin is perpendicular to the length direction of the charging pile; the communication module is configured to be in communication connection with a satellite so as to acquire weather information of an area where the charging pile is located; the energy module is configured to provide energy required by the charging pile and wireless network energy used by a user; the control module can set the working mode of the charging pile module based on the weather information acquired by the communication module; the communication module the energy module and the control module are all arranged in the charging pile module, and the charging pile module, the communication module and the energy module are all in communication connection with the control module.

In some preferred embodiments, the energy module comprises a first energy module and a second energy module, the first energy module being communicatively coupled with the second energy module; the first energy module comprises a storage battery assembly and an electric quantity monitoring assembly, the electric quantity monitoring assembly is in communication connection with the storage battery assembly and the control module, the control module formulates relevant measures based on electric quantity information of the storage battery assembly monitored by the electric quantity monitoring assembly, and the relevant measures comprise sending request information for replacing the storage battery assembly to a charging pile dispatching master control center and selecting in-situ charging to the storage battery assembly; the storage battery assembly is arranged on the charging pile, a battery accommodating device is arranged on the side portion of the charging pile and comprises a push-pull device and a groove, one end of the push-pull device is connected with the charging pile, the other end of the push-pull device is connected with the groove, the groove is matched with the storage battery assembly, and the storage battery assembly is connected with the groove in a clamping mode; the groove can extend outwards relative to the charging pile under the driving of the push-pull device so as to detach and replace the storage battery assembly; the second energy source module is configured as a photovoltaic or wind energy self-charging module, and the self-charging module is electrically connected with the storage battery assembly.

In some preferred embodiments, the battery assembly comprises one or more batteries, and the batteries are arranged independently; the self-charging module comprises a wind power generation device and a solar power generation device, and the wind power generation device comprises a supporting device, a wind wheel device and a connecting device; the top of the charging pile is provided with a first installation part, one end of the supporting device is arranged on the first installation part through the connecting device, and the wind wheel device is arranged at the other end of the supporting device; the connecting device comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first clamping part, the bottom of the supporting device is provided with a second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are arranged in a matched mode and used for fixing the supporting device; the second connecting part is provided with a plurality of supporting columns, the side part of the supporting device is provided with a plurality of slide-in clamping grooves, the supporting columns are obliquely and uniformly arranged on the periphery of the supporting device, and one side, away from the top of the charging pile, of the supporting columns is provided with a slide-in bulge structure matched with the slide-in clamping grooves; solar power system includes solar panel component and solar panel bracing piece, solar panel component passes through the solar panel bracing piece set up in fill the electric pile top, solar panel component is extending structure.

In some preferred embodiments, the solar panel assembly comprises a solar panel device and a telescopic power device, wherein the solar panel device comprises a plurality of solar panels, and the plurality of solar panels are sleeved or stacked and can be driven by the telescopic power device to extend outwards or retract inwards; the charging pile system comprises one or more groups of solar panel devices; when the solar panel devices are in a group, the solar panel devices can be circumferentially and rotatably arranged relative to the solar panel supporting rods; when the solar panel device is the multiunit, the multiunit the solar panel device array set up in the week side of solar panel bracing piece is in order to cover fill the electric pile top.

In some preferred embodiments, the communication module comprises a first communication module and a second communication module, the first communication module comprises a charging post antenna body, the charging post antenna body comprises a mounting seat and an antenna carrier rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is made of a magnetic material; the first communication module further comprises an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is installed at the top of the charging pile and used for sucking the mounting seat at the top of the charging pile; the second communication module is configured to be a wireless coverage network and used for providing network supply within the set range of the charging pile.

In some preferred embodiments, the charging pile installation bin is provided with a hollow chamber which extends in the horizontal direction and is arranged below the ground, the top of the chamber is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is telescopically arranged at the top of the chamber; the bottom of the charging pile is provided with a rotary bearing device and a rotary driving device, the rotary bearing device can drive the charging pile to rotate for a set angle under the driving of the rotary driving device so that the charging pile completely falls into the cavity, and the sealing plate can extend and close the cavity under the driving of the sealing plate power device so as to isolate the charging pile from the outside.

In some preferred embodiments, the charging pile system is further provided with a shielding device, the shielding device comprises a shielding ceiling and a ceiling supporting device, the ceiling supporting device is fixedly arranged on the side part of the charging pile, and the shielding ceiling is arranged at one end, far away from the ground, of the ceiling supporting device; the shielding ceiling is arranged in a telescopic manner, in a contraction state, the shielding ceiling is in a state of not shielding the charging pile, and in an extension state, the shielding ceiling extends outwards to cover the charging pile and the cavity; a pulling device is arranged on one side, close to the charging pile, of the ceiling supporting device, the other end of the pulling device is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the ceiling supporting device, of the charging pile, and the pulling device is used for being matched with the rotary driving device to drive the charging pile to reset in the process that the charging pile rotates and stands; the sealing plates comprise a first group of sealing plates and a second group of sealing plates, and the first group of sealing plates and the second group of sealing plates are arranged in parallel; the first group of sealing plates are used for sealing the cavity when the charging pile is in a standing state; the second group of sealing plates are used for sealing the cavity when the charging pile is in a lying state.

In some preferred embodiments, the rotary drive comprises a drive motor and a transmission, the drive motor and the transmission being disposed inside the chamber; the transmission device comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the power input end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the power output end of the driving motor, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission with the driving gear; and the power output end of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the rotary bearing device through a transmission shaft.

In some preferred embodiments, a supporting device is arranged in the side wall groove of the charging pile, and a connecting piece is arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the side wall groove, of the supporting device; the connecting piece can drive the supporting device to move outwards to a first preset position or move inwards to a second preset position under the driving of a third power device; the first preset position is a position where the supporting device is hinged and clamped with a hinged part arranged on the side wall of the charging pile, and the second preset position is a position where the inner side of the supporting device is attached to the inner wall of the groove of the side wall; the charging pile further comprises a supporting power device arranged on the hinged portion, and the supporting power device can be driven by the supporting power device to rotate outwards to a set angle so as to support the side wall of the charging pile and the bottom of the cavity in the rotating process of the charging pile; the supporting device comprises a first connecting rod and one or more second connecting rods, and the one or more second connecting rods are sleeved with the first connecting rod and can move relatively; one or more second connecting rods can extend downwards under the driving of a connecting rod power device to be clamped with a hinged clamping part arranged at the bottom of the cavity; one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is provided with a sliding-in bulge, and the sliding-in bulge is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod; the hinged clamping part is provided with a sliding-in groove matched with the sliding-in bulge; when the slide-in protrusion is engaged with the slide-in groove, the slide-in protrusion may be rotatable inside the slide-in groove.

In some preferred embodiments, the chamber bottom is further provided with a distance detection sensing device, the distance detection sensing device is arranged on one side of the slide-in groove to detect the distance between the hinge part arranged on the side wall of the charging pile and the slide-in groove, and when the distance is smaller than a preset distance, the slide-in groove is controlled to move downwards to disengage from the slide-in protrusion, and the support power device is controlled to stop moving to release the support device to be in a free state.

Through the charging pile installation bin and the charging pile which can be rotatably arranged, self-protection of the charging pile can be achieved, the rotary bearing device and the rotary driving device are arranged at the bottom of the charging pile, the upper portion of the charging pile can be driven to rotate by 90 degrees under the driving of the rotary driving device to enable the charging pile to completely fall into a chamber of the charging pile installation bin, and then an isolation layer between the chamber and the outside is formed through the sealing plate arranged at the top of the chamber, so that sealing protection of the charging pile can be achieved, and the ground where the charging pile is located can be leveled.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the charging pile system in an operating state according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system in a first self-protection state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system in a second self-protection state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system in a third self-protection state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system in a fourth self-protection state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a charging pile system in a fifth self-protection state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 7.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the charging pile system of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 100. charging piles; 200. a chamber 210, a hinged clamping part 220 and a sliding-in groove; 311. a first sealing structure 312, a second sealing structure 321, a third sealing structure 322 and a fourth sealing structure; 410. a covering ceiling 411, a connecting part 420, a ceiling supporting device 421, a first supporting part 422, a movable hinge part 423 and a second supporting part; 500. A pulling device; 600. a support means 610, a hinge portion 620, a first link 621, a slide-in cam; 630. a second link; 700. a sidewall recess.

Detailed Description

In order to make the embodiments, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural composition diagram of an embodiment of the charging pile system of the present invention is shown; the system comprises a charging pile module, a communication module, an energy module and a control module, wherein the charging pile module comprises a charging pile installation bin and a charging pile which can be rotatably arranged, and the length direction of the charging pile installation bin is perpendicular to the length direction of the charging pile; the communication module is configured to be in communication connection with a satellite so as to acquire weather information of an area where the charging pile is located, and the energy module is configured to provide energy required by the charging pile and wireless network energy used by a user; the control module can set a working mode of the charging pile module based on the weather information acquired by the communication module, and if the weather information is received, the severe weather such as rainfall, strong wind or sand storm, which will come into the area, is known, the control module starts the power driving device of the charging pile which can be rotatably arranged to control the charging pile to rotate, so that the charging pile can rotate to fall into the charging pile installation bin, and the charging pile is isolated from the outside to protect the charging pile; communication module, energy module and control module all set up in filling the electric pile module, and fill electric pile module, communication module, energy module all with control module communication connection. It should be noted that the vertical setting in this embodiment indicates that charging pile in the prior art is vertical setting, and the corresponding charging pile installation bin and the vertical setting thereof indicate horizontal setting.

The energy module comprises a first energy module and a second energy module, and the first energy module is in communication connection with the second energy module; the first energy module comprises a storage battery assembly and an electric quantity monitoring assembly, the electric quantity monitoring assembly is in communication connection with the storage battery assembly and a control module, the control module formulates related measures based on electric quantity information of the storage battery assembly monitored by the electric quantity monitoring assembly, the related measures comprise sending request information for replacing the storage battery assembly to a charging pile dispatching master control center, or selecting electric energy collected through photovoltaic or wind energy to charge the storage battery assembly in situ so as to ensure the electric energy supply of the charging pile, and it needs to be stated that replacing the storage battery assembly comprises replacing the whole storage battery assembly in a vehicle charging off-season and replacing part of storage batteries in the storage battery assembly; when the storage battery assembly is used as a standby power supply, the charging pile supplies electric energy to the vehicle through a cable arranged underground; the storage battery assembly is arranged on the charging pile, a battery accommodating device is arranged on the side portion of the charging pile, the battery accommodating device comprises a push-pull device and a groove, one end of the push-pull device is connected with the charging pile, the other end of the push-pull device is connected with the groove, the groove is matched with the storage battery assembly, and the storage battery assembly is connected with the groove in a clamping mode; the groove can extend outwards relative to the charging pile under the driving of the push-pull device so as to disassemble and replace the storage battery assembly, and through the arrangement of the structure, an external robot can automatically replace the charging pile without manual operation; the second energy module is configured as a photovoltaic or wind energy self-charging module, the self-charging module is electrically connected with the storage battery assembly and can be used for supplying electric quantity to the storage battery assembly, and the second energy module also comprises a device which is arranged on the charging pile and is used for collecting solar energy and/or wind energy.

Furthermore, the storage battery assembly comprises one or more storage batteries which are arranged independently; the self-charging module comprises a wind power generation device and a solar power generation device, and the wind power generation device comprises a supporting device, a wind wheel device and a connecting device; the top of the charging pile is provided with a first installation part, one end of the supporting device is arranged on the first installation part through a connecting device, and the wind wheel device is arranged at the other end of the supporting device; the connecting device comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first clamping part, the bottom of the supporting device is provided with a second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are arranged in a matched mode and used for fixing the supporting device; the second connecting part is provided with a plurality of supporting columns, the side part of the supporting device is provided with a plurality of slide-in clamping grooves, the supporting columns are obliquely and uniformly arranged on the periphery of the supporting device, and one side of each supporting column, which is far away from the top of the charging pile, is provided with a slide-in bulge structure matched with the corresponding slide-in clamping groove; solar power system includes solar panel element and solar panel bracing piece, and solar panel element passes through the solar panel bracing piece and sets up in filling the electric pile top, and solar panel element is but extending structure, outwards stretches out increase light energy collection area when collecting solar energy, when cloudy day or electric quantity are sufficient, carries out solar panel element's shrink, does not influence the ventilation of filling the electric pile and fall into the rotation when filling electric pile installation storehouse.

Furthermore, the solar panel assembly comprises a solar panel device and a telescopic power device, the solar panel device comprises a plurality of solar panels, and the plurality of solar panels are sleeved or stacked and can extend outwards or contract inwards under the driving of the telescopic power device; the charging pile system comprises one or more groups of solar panel devices; when the solar panel devices are in a group, the solar panel devices can be circumferentially and rotatably arranged relative to the solar panel supporting rods; when the solar panel device is the multiunit, multiunit solar panel device array sets up in the week side of solar panel bracing piece in order to cover and fill electric pile top.

Furthermore, when the solar panel devices are in multiple groups, the multiple groups of solar panel devices are telescopically arranged at the top of the charging pile, and the positions of the solar panel devices do not influence the horizontal arrangement of the charging pile after the charging pile rotates and falls into the charging pile installation bin when the solar panel devices are in a contracted state; when solar panel device is one, the strutting arrangement that solar panel device accessible set up is buckled for filling electric pile and is set up, when filling electric pile and receive rotatory start signal, solar panel device is buckled for filling electric pile rotation direction dorsad in strutting arrangement's drive to realize solar panel device and the laminating of the stake lateral wall that charges, do not influence and fill electric pile and fill the laminating of falling in electric pile installation storehouse.

Furthermore, the communication module comprises a first communication module and a second communication module, the first communication module comprises an antenna body for the charging pile, the antenna body for the charging pile comprises a mounting seat and an antenna carrier which is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is made of a magnetic material; the first communication module further comprises an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is installed at the top of the charging pile and used for sucking the installation seat to the top of the charging pile; the second communication module is configured as a wireless coverage network and used for providing network supply within a set range of the charging pile.

By the method, intelligent control of the charging pile system can be realized, self-protection in the coming severe weather can be realized, and meanwhile, the number of the charging pile systems can be flexibly set in a charging off season, so that energy is saved, and the utilization rate is improved; meanwhile, contact with an area charging pile control center can be established, a worker can remotely control the state of the charging pile and control the working state of the charging pile, labor cost is reduced, and intelligent monitoring is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2, which is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an embodiment of the charging pile system of the present invention in an operating state, the charging pile installation bin is provided with a hollow chamber 200 extending in a horizontal direction and disposed below the ground, a sealing plate is disposed on the top of the chamber 200, and the sealing plate is telescopically disposed on the top of the chamber; the bottom of charging pile 100 is provided with rotary bearing device 400 and rotary driving device, and rotary bearing device can drive under rotary driving device's drive and fill the rotatory angle of settlement of electric pile and make it fall into the cavity completely, and the closing plate can stretch closed cavity under closing plate power device's drive to will fill electric pile and external isolation.

The charging pile system is also provided with a shielding device, the shielding device comprises a shielding ceiling 410 and a ceiling supporting device 420, the ceiling supporting device is fixedly arranged on the side part of the charging pile, and the shielding ceiling is arranged at one end, far away from the ground, of the ceiling supporting device; the shielding ceiling is arranged in a telescopic manner, is in a state of not shielding the charging pile in a contraction state, and extends outwards to cover the charging pile and the cavity in an extension state; one side that the ceiling strutting arrangement is close to filling electric pile is provided with draws device 500, draws the fixed one side that sets up in filling electric pile and be close to ceiling strutting arrangement of device's the other end, draws the device and is used for filling the rotatory in-process of standing of electric pile and rotatory drive arrangement cooperation drive so that fill electric pile and reset.

Further, the sealing plates comprise a first group of sealing plates and a second group of sealing plates, the first group of sealing plates and the second group of sealing plates are arranged in parallel, and the first group of sealing plates are arranged at the upper parts of the second group of sealing plates; the first group of sealing plates are used for sealing the cavity when the charging pile is in a standing state; the second group of sealing plates are used for sealing the cavity when the charging pile is in a lying state.

Preferably, the first set of sealing plates includes a first sealing structure 311 and a second sealing structure 312, which are telescopically disposed at the left and right sidewalls of the top of the chamber, respectively; under the normal working state of the charging pile, the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure extend towards the cantilever of the charging pile to be clamped with the left side wall and the right side wall of the charging pile, and form an isolating layer of the closed cavity 200 together with the charging pile; when the charging pile is in a self-protection state, namely needs to rotate to enter the cavity, the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure are driven by the corresponding power devices to be retracted into the left side wall and the right side wall of the top of the cavity, and the rotation process of the charging pile is not interfered with each other; it should be noted that the present invention is applied to self-protection in severe weather, and before severe weather comes, the vertical charging pile device is rotated and hidden in a cavity below the ground, or for a charging pile device installed outdoors, when it is detected that a vehicle flows less in a long time or in a periodic manner in the area, self-protection of the charging pile device installed in the area may be performed, so that when the area has a high mobility, the corresponding charging pile device is restarted to supply power to the vehicle.

Furthermore, the rotation driving device is a driving motor, the power output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the center of the spherical structure, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the spherical structure, and meanwhile, the driving motor is arranged in the cavity without influencing the rotation operation of the charging pile.

Further, one end, far away from the side wall of the cavity, of the first sealing structure is matched with a first side wall (left side wall) of the charging pile; one end, far away from the side wall of the chamber, of the second seal is matched with a second side wall (right side wall) of the charging pile so as to ensure the sealing effect of the sealing plate; the first sealing damping piece made of elastic materials is fixed at the matching position of the first body structure, the first side wall, the second body structure and the second side wall, namely, a circle of elastic part is arranged at the position corresponding to the matching clamping of the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure, and the elastic part is clamped with the position corresponding to the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure, so that the sealing effect can be further improved, and the damage to the charging pile shell can be reduced.

It should be noted that most of the charging piles are arranged vertically, so the self-protection arrangement is performed on the vertically arranged charging piles, and as known by those skilled in the art, if the charging piles are arranged obliquely to the ground, self-protection can be performed through the scheme provided by the invention, and the corresponding rotation angle of the charging piles is an included angle between the length direction axis of the corresponding charging pile and the ground horizontal line.

Further, a supporting device 600 is arranged in the side wall groove 700 of the charging pile 200, and a connecting piece (not shown in the figure) is arranged on one side of the supporting device close to the inner wall of the side wall groove; the connecting piece can drive the supporting device to move outwards to a first preset position or move inwards to a second preset position under the driving of the third power device; the utility model discloses a position of electric pile shell, including the articulated block of articulated portion that first preset position set up for strutting arrangement and charging pile lateral wall, the position of the inboard of second preset position for strutting arrangement and the position of lateral wall recess inner wall laminating, can guarantee when filling electric pile under normal operating condition through the setting of connecting piece, strutting arrangement can seal in the inside of filling electric pile shell, when this fills electric pile and need get into self-protection state, strutting arrangement outwards moves to setting for the position under the control of connecting piece to carry out task on next step.

Furthermore, the charging pile also comprises a supporting power device arranged on the hinged part, and the supporting device can be driven by the supporting power device to rotate outwards to a set angle so as to support the side wall of the charging pile and the bottom of the cavity in the rotating process of the charging pile; the bottom of cavity 200 is provided with articulated block portion 210 that is used for strutting arrangement joint support, and the position of articulated block portion is to filling the distance between the vertical setting position of electric pile when the cavity between the position equals to set up the articulated portion that is used for being connected with strutting arrangement at the lateral wall recess to filling the distance between the vertical setting position of electric pile when the cavity to guarantee to fill the stability of electric pile rotation in-process, and to fill the holistic protection of electric pile.

Further, the set position of the hinge engaging portion 210 is further provided with a slide-in groove 220 for engaging with the corresponding end of the supporting device; the sliding-in groove 220 is liftably disposed in the hinge engaging portion 210, and is used for engaging and fixing with and disengaging from a corresponding end of the supporting device in a corresponding working state.

Further, the rotary driving device comprises a driving motor and a transmission device, and the driving motor and the transmission device are arranged in the chamber; the transmission device comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the power input end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the power output end of the driving motor, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission with the driving gear; the power output end of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the rotary bearing device through a transmission shaft.

Referring to fig. 3 to 7, schematic structural diagrams of an embodiment of the charging pile system in different states during the self-protection process are shown; when the control module judges that the charging pile needs to be protected based on the information received by the communication module or the information detected by the monitoring equipment arranged on the control module, the control module triggers the control module to start self-protection, namely triggers the rotary driving device to rotate the charging pile, and triggers the power device in the shielding device to trigger the shielding ceiling 410 to extend to cover the whole charging pile module; at the moment, the connecting piece in the groove on the side wall of the charging pile drives the supporting device to move outwards under the driving of the third power device to a position where the supporting device is hinged and clamped with the hinge part 610 arranged on the side wall of the charging pile; then, the supporting device is driven by the supporting power device to rotate outwards to a set angle so as to support the charging pile between the side wall of the charging pile and the bottom of the cavity in the rotating process of the charging pile; the supporting device is a connecting rod device which can be arranged in a telescopic mode, when the connecting rod device rotates to a set position, the connecting rod device extends to a position which is clamped and connected with a hinged clamping portion 210 arranged at the bottom of a cavity of the charging pile installation bin under the driving of the connecting rod power device, the charging pile body, the supporting device and the bottom of the cavity form a triangular shape, so that auxiliary supporting of the charging pile in the rotation process is guaranteed, meanwhile, the supporting device is matched with the rotation driving device, the bearing of a corresponding motor is reduced, and the service life of the corresponding motor is prolonged; the both ends of connecting rod device are respectively with fill articulated the setting of articulated portion of electric pile's lateral wall recess, the articulated block portion of cavity bottom, are flexible rotatable coupling.

Further, the supporting device (i.e. the link device) includes a first link 620 and one or more second links 630, the one or more second links are sleeved with the first link and are movably disposed relative to the first link; one or more second connecting rods can extend downwards under the driving of the connecting rod power device to be clamped with a hinged clamping part arranged at the bottom of the chamber.

Further, one end of the second link (i.e. the link of the most telescopic part of the plurality of second links) far away from the first link is provided with a slide-in projection 621, and the slide-in projection 621 is rotatably connected with the second link; the hinge engaging portion 210 is provided with a slide-in groove adapted to the slide-in protrusion 621; the slide-in projection is rotatable inside the slide-in groove when the slide-in projection engages with the slide-in groove.

In fig. 4 is shown that the pulling device is free to extend under the weight of the charging pile during the rotary dumping process; the connecting rod that strutting arrangement (being connecting rod device)'s multistage cover was established and is being filled the rotatory in-process that falls of electric pile, constantly overlaps under the dual function of the gravity of filling electric pile and connecting rod power device and establish foldingly to the stable decline of electric pile is filled in the realization.

Further refer to fig. 5, be close to the position of filling electric pile installation bin cavity bottom when filling electric pile rotation decline, also be the position of the whole shrink folding to first connecting rod 620 of second connecting rod, at this moment, the distance between articulated block portion and the articulated portion equals approximately to the length of first connecting rod 620, detect the distance between the articulated portion that sensing device carries out the articulated portion that fills electric pile lateral wall mountain and the articulated block portion that the cavity bottom set up through the distance that sets up in the cavity bottom to guarantee to fill electric pile's normal rotation.

Further, the distance detection sensing device is arranged beside or at the bottom of the sliding-in groove of the hinged clamping part to detect the distance between the hinged part arranged on the side wall of the charging pile and the sliding-in groove, and when the distance is smaller than a preset distance, the sliding-in groove is controlled to move downwards to be separated from the clamping with the sliding-in protrusion, and the support power device is controlled to stop moving to release the support device to be in a free state; the distance is predetermine and is slightly greater than the safe distance of first connecting rod length for the settlement, prevents to carry out under rotary drive device's drive that the electric pile that fills that rotates from leading to the fact hard resistance through strutting arrangement with the cavity bottom, avoids causing the destruction to filling electric pile.

Referring further to fig. 6, in a state where the slide-in groove is disengaged from the slide-in protrusion disposed at the end of the supporting device, the supporting device 600 may rotate to a first predetermined position by rotating the supporting device relative to the hinge portion through a spring assembly disposed after the supporting power device stops. Because the distance between stake and the inside descending position of predetermineeing of cavity is not big this moment, so can rely on rotary drive device's drive to bear and can realize filling the rotatory of stake and fall down, perhaps fall to the position of predetermineeing in the cavity through the gravity of filling the stake. Preferably, the bottom of cavity still is provided with one deck elastic construction for the protection fills electric pile.

Further referring to fig. 7, when the charging pile completely falls into the preset position of the cavity, the supporting device can move towards the inside of the sidewall groove 700 under the supporting force of the bottom of the cavity to ensure that the sidewall of the charging pile is completely attached to the bottom of the cavity; set up in the cavity top about the lateral wall the second group closing plate inwards extend the block under the power device drive that corresponds in order to fill the closure of electric pile place cavity, can prevent that the entering such as wind and rain dust from filling electric pile installation storehouse inside, can guarantee again to fill level and smooth on electric pile place ground originally, do not influence the operation of ground vehicle.

Referring to fig. 8 together with fig. 7, fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 7, the second group of sealing plates includes a third sealing structure 321 and a fourth sealing structure 322, the opposite end surfaces of the third sealing structure and the fourth sealing structure are both provided with an inclined hole for accommodating a pull wire of the pulling device in a straightened state, and it should be noted that the inclined hole is arranged to ensure that the pull wire is in a sealed and waterproof state while penetrating through the inclined hole.

Further, the first sealing structure comprises a first body structure, and one end, far away from the side wall of the cavity, of the first body structure is matched with the first side wall of the charging pile; the second sealing structure comprises a second body structure, and one end, far away from the side wall of the cavity, of the second body structure is matched with the second side wall of the charging pile; when the charging pile is in a normal working state, the first body structure and the second body structure can move relatively under the driving of the first power device and the second power device, and form an isolation layer of a closed cavity with the charging pile; the first sealing structure also comprises a first clamping structure which is telescopically arranged at one end of the first body structure far away from the side wall of the cavity; the second sealing structure also comprises a second clamping structure which is telescopically arranged at one end of the second body structure far away from the side wall of the cavity; when charging pile completely falls into the cavity, the first body structure, the first clamping structure, the second body structure and the second clamping structure are respectively oppositely extended and butted under the driving of the corresponding power device, so as to form an isolation layer for sealing the charging pile.

Furthermore, one end of the first clamping structure, which is far away from the first body structure, is provided with a first clamping part; the second clamping structure is far away from the second body structure and is provided with a second clamping part matched with the first clamping part, and accurate butt joint of the sealing plate is guaranteed through the arrangement of the first clamping part and the second clamping part.

Furthermore, the first clamping part is one or more grooves or protrusions; the second clamping part is one or more bulges or grooves.

Referring to fig. 9, a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the charging pile system of the present invention is shown; on the basis of the first embodiment, the shielding device is set to be a rotatable device, after the charging pile falls into the charging pile installation bin, the shielding device rotates inwards to the horizontal position under the rotary driving of the corresponding power device, and therefore the sealing device outside the charging pile installation bin is achieved.

Further, the ceiling supporting device includes a first supporting portion 421, a movable hinge portion 422 and a second supporting portion 423, the shielding ceiling is a telescopic plate-shaped structure, the plate-shaped structure includes a first plate-shaped structure and a second plate-shaped structure, the second plate-shaped structure is telescopically arranged inside the first plate-shaped structure, in this embodiment, the sleeve of the second plate-shaped structure and the first plate-shaped structure is not shown; when second platelike structure contracts to first platelike structure inside, first platelike structure is the one end of cantilever and equals the distance that the topmost of activity articulated portion to ground of keeping away from one side of electric pile installation storehouse to the second supporting part, when ceiling strutting arrangement was in rotation folding state promptly, first platelike structure was close to the tip that fills electric pile installation storehouse and is connecting portion 411, at this moment, connecting portion and ground laminating to form the roof structure that fills electric pile installation storehouse, and then sealed cavity at electric pile place that fills.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A charging pile system, comprising: the charging pile module comprises a charging pile installation bin and a charging pile which can be rotatably arranged, and the length direction of the charging pile installation bin is perpendicular to the length direction of the charging pile; the communication module is configured to be in communication connection with a satellite so as to acquire weather information of an area where the charging pile is located; the energy module is configured to provide energy required by the charging pile and wireless network energy used by a user; the control module can set the working mode of the charging pile module based on the weather information acquired by the communication module; the communication module, the energy module and the control module are all arranged on the charging pile module, and the charging pile module, the communication module and the energy module are all in communication connection with the control module; the charging pile mounting bin is provided with a hollow cavity extending in the horizontal direction and arranged below the ground, the top of the cavity is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is telescopically arranged at the top of the cavity; the bottom of the charging pile is provided with a rotary bearing device and a rotary driving device, the rotary bearing device can drive the charging pile to rotate for a set angle under the driving of the rotary driving device so that the charging pile can fall into the cavity completely, and the sealing plate can extend and close the cavity under the driving of a sealing plate power device so as to isolate the charging pile from the outside; a supporting device is arranged in the side wall groove of the charging pile, and a connecting piece is arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the side wall groove, of the supporting device; the connecting piece can drive the supporting device to move outwards to a first preset position or move inwards to a second preset position under the driving of a third power device; the first preset position is a position where the supporting device is hinged and clamped with a hinged part arranged on the side wall of the charging pile, and the second preset position is a position where the inner side of the supporting device is attached to the inner wall of the groove of the side wall; the charging pile further comprises a supporting power device arranged on the hinged portion, and the supporting power device can be driven by the supporting power device to rotate outwards to a set angle so as to support the side wall of the charging pile and the bottom of the cavity in the rotating process of the charging pile; the supporting device comprises a first connecting rod and one or more second connecting rods, and the one or more second connecting rods are sleeved with the first connecting rod and can move relatively; one or more second connecting rods can extend downwards under the driving of a connecting rod power device to be clamped with a hinged clamping part arranged at the bottom of the cavity; one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting rod, is provided with a sliding-in bulge, and the sliding-in bulge is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod; the hinged clamping part is provided with a sliding-in groove matched with the sliding-in bulge; when the slide-in protrusion is engaged with the slide-in groove, the slide-in protrusion may be rotatable inside the slide-in groove.

2. The charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the energy module comprises a first energy module and a second energy module, the first energy module being in communication with the second energy module; the first energy module comprises a storage battery assembly and an electric quantity monitoring assembly, the electric quantity monitoring assembly is in communication connection with the storage battery assembly and the control module, the control module formulates relevant measures based on electric quantity information of the storage battery assembly monitored by the electric quantity monitoring assembly, and the relevant measures comprise sending request information for replacing the storage battery assembly to a charging pile dispatching master control center and selecting in-situ charging to the storage battery assembly; the storage battery assembly is arranged on the charging pile, a battery accommodating device is arranged on the side portion of the charging pile and comprises a push-pull device and a groove, one end of the push-pull device is connected with the charging pile, the other end of the push-pull device is connected with the groove, the groove is matched with the storage battery assembly, and the storage battery assembly is connected with the groove in a clamping mode; the groove can extend outwards relative to the charging pile under the driving of the push-pull device so as to detach and replace the storage battery assembly; the second energy source module is configured as a photovoltaic or wind energy self-charging module, and the self-charging module is electrically connected with the storage battery assembly.

3. The charging pile system according to claim 2, wherein the battery assembly comprises one or more batteries, the plurality of batteries being arranged independently; the self-charging module comprises a wind power generation device and a solar power generation device, and the wind power generation device comprises a wind power generation supporting device, a wind wheel device and a connecting device; the top of the charging pile is provided with a first installation part, one end of the wind power generation supporting device is arranged on the first installation part through the connecting device, and the wind wheel device is arranged at the other end of the wind power generation supporting device; the connecting device comprises a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a first clamping part, the bottom of the wind power generation supporting device is provided with a second clamping part, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are arranged in a matched mode and used for fixing the wind power generation supporting device; the second connecting part is provided with a plurality of supporting columns, the side part of the wind power generation supporting device is provided with a plurality of sliding-in clamping grooves, the supporting columns are obliquely and uniformly arranged on the periphery of the wind power generation supporting device, and one side, away from the top of the charging pile, of the supporting columns is provided with a sliding-in bulge structure matched with the sliding-in clamping grooves; solar power system includes solar panel component and solar panel bracing piece, solar panel component passes through the solar panel bracing piece set up in fill the electric pile top, solar panel component is extending structure.

4. The charging pile system according to claim 3, wherein the solar panel assembly comprises a solar panel device and a telescopic power device, the solar panel device comprises a plurality of solar panels, and the plurality of solar panels are sleeved or stacked and can be driven by the telescopic power device to extend outwards or retract inwards; the charging pile system comprises one or more groups of solar panel devices; when the solar panel devices are in a group, the solar panel devices can be circumferentially and rotatably arranged relative to the solar panel supporting rods; when the solar panel device is the multiunit, the multiunit the solar panel device array set up in the week side of solar panel bracing piece is in order to cover fill the electric pile top.

5. The charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the communication module comprises a first communication module and a second communication module, the first communication module comprises a charging pile antenna body, the charging pile antenna body comprises a mounting seat and an antenna carrier rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is made of a magnetic material; the first communication module further comprises an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is installed at the top of the charging pile and used for sucking the mounting seat at the top of the charging pile; the second communication module is configured to be a wireless coverage network and used for providing network supply within the set range of the charging pile.

6. The charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the charging pile system is further provided with a shielding device, the shielding device comprises a shielding ceiling and a ceiling supporting device, the ceiling supporting device is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the charging pile, and the shielding ceiling is arranged at one end, far away from the ground, of the ceiling supporting device; the shielding ceiling is arranged in a telescopic manner, in a contraction state, the shielding ceiling is in a state of not shielding the charging pile, and in an extension state, the shielding ceiling extends outwards to cover the charging pile and the cavity; a pulling device is arranged on one side, close to the charging pile, of the ceiling supporting device, the other end of the pulling device is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the ceiling supporting device, of the charging pile, and the pulling device is used for being matched with the rotary driving device to drive the charging pile to reset in the process that the charging pile rotates and stands; the sealing plates comprise a first group of sealing plates and a second group of sealing plates, and the first group of sealing plates and the second group of sealing plates are arranged in parallel; the first group of sealing plates are used for sealing the cavity when the charging pile is in a standing state; the second group of sealing plates are used for sealing the cavity when the charging pile is in a lying state.

7. The charging pile system according to claim 6, wherein the rotary drive means comprises a drive motor and a transmission means, the drive motor and the transmission means being disposed inside the chamber; the transmission device comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the power input end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with the power output end of the driving motor, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission with the driving gear; and the power output end of the driven gear is fixedly connected with the rotary bearing device through a transmission shaft.

8. The charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein a distance detection sensing device is further provided at the bottom of the cavity, the distance detection sensing device is provided at one side of the slide-in groove to detect a distance between the hinge portion provided at the side wall of the charging pile and the slide-in groove, and when the distance is smaller than a preset distance, the slide-in groove is controlled to move downward to disengage from the slide-in protrusion, and the support power device is controlled to stop moving to release the support device to be in a free state.