CN111944933A - Automatic supporting plate process for fur - Google Patents
Automatic supporting plate process for fur Download PDFInfo
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- CN111944933A CN111944933A CN202010852405.3A CN202010852405A CN111944933A CN 111944933 A CN111944933 A CN 111944933A CN 202010852405 A CN202010852405 A CN 202010852405A CN 111944933 A CN111944933 A CN 111944933A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fur
- plate
- portal frame
- driven
- supporting
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B15/00—Mechanical treatment of furs
- C14B15/04—Fur dressing
- C14B15/06—Fur-stretching devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B15/00—Mechanical treatment of furs
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B17/00—Details of apparatus or machines for manufacturing or treating skins, hides, leather, or furs
- C14B17/06—Work feeding or clamping devices
- C14B17/08—Fastening devices, e.g. clips for leather-stretching
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic supporting plate process for fur, which relates to the field of garment material processing processes and comprises the following steps: step 1, supporting a fur; step 2, performing primary jacking and straightening on the fur; step 3, stretching and spreading the fur for the second time; step 4, automatically smoothing the fur; and step 5, the fur is quickly air-dried, the process design is ingenious, the connection between the working procedures is smooth, compared with manual fur supporting plates, the process can finish about 100 pieces of auxiliary materials every hour by adopting an automatic supporting plate process, the efficiency is greatly improved, automatic preliminary stretching and stretching of the fur and tension control can be realized, no folding crack is generated, and the production quality of the fur is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garment material processing equipment, in particular to an automatic fur supporting plate process.
Background
The fur is animal fur made of tanned fur and used as clothing material. Common examples include fox fur, mink fur, sheepskin, and wolf skin. The treated skins were taken from a large animal called hide and from a small animal called skin. The de-tanning is known as leather, i.e. leather or tanned leather. The fur clothes have a long history in China, and the trade substitute for the nail has a pictograph which shows that the fur of the fur is outside. The fur garment is one of high-grade clothes for women in winter, and is graceful and luxurious after being worn.
Present fur product has a process to be fox leather fagging in the course of the processing production, is pure manual operation, at first needs place the fur on a fagging, secondly, is the tiling state with the fur stretching to make things convenient for it to dry the step in succession, about present every hour artificial production 25, this kind of mode is not enough to lie in: the force for manually supporting or nailing the fur is not easy to control, if the fur is too weak or too violent, the fur is not dried according to the natural shape, the fur is very easy to be broken and cracked, the fur is very easy to be damaged when being manufactured, the quality is influenced, the labor intensity of personnel is high, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic supporting plate process for fur, which aims to solve the technical problems that fur is easy to be broken and cracked to generate folding cracks, the quality is affected, the labor intensity of personnel is high, and the production efficiency is low in the prior art.
The invention provides an automatic fur supporting plate process, which comprises the following steps:
step 4, automatically smoothing the fur: then, the wiping cylinder drives the connecting arm fixedly connected with the output end of the wiping cylinder to move downwards to drive the roller on the connecting arm to move downwards, so that the roller presses the fur, and the screw rod sliding table drives the wiping cylinder, the connecting arm and the roller to move, so that the whole fur leveling step is completed;
and 5, quickly air-drying the fur: and then, airing the fur which is supported and leveled on the top of the supporting plate by an air supply unit of the air blowing mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, fur is supported by a supporting plate, the supporting plate is moved into a first portal frame by the work of a conveyor belt, a driving shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the driving shaft is driven to rotate by a first driving motor, a poking hook lug on the driving shaft is driven to rotate, the front end of the poking hook lug is abutted against one side of the bottom of the supporting plate, meanwhile, a driving bevel gear on one end of the driving shaft rotates, a driven shaft fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear is driven to rotate under the meshing of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, a limit baffle on one end of the driven shaft is driven to synchronously rotate, the front end of the supporting plate is abutted and limited by the limit baffle, then a jacking cylinder drives a jacking block fixedly connected with the output end of the supporting plate to move upwards, the jacking block drives a jacking roller to synchronously move upwards in the vertical direction, the fur positioned on the supporting plate is preliminarily jacked and straightened, and then a linkage plate fixedly connected with the output end of, the movable plate fixedly connected with the linkage plate, a second driving motor positioned on the movable plate, a driving gear and two adjusting assemblies are driven to synchronously move downwards, wherein two pressing blocks are used for pressing and limiting one end of the fur, the hook ear is stirred to continuously rotate along with the continuous driving of the first driving motor, the front end of the supporting plate is abutted against a limiting baffle plate, so that the supporting plate is changed into an inclined state from a horizontal state, the fur is stretched and paved for the second time under the self gravity after the supporting plate is inclined, finally, the connecting arm fixedly connected with the output end of the fur is driven to move downwards through the pressing cylinder to drive the roller on the connecting arm to move downwards, the roller is used for pressing the fur, the pressing cylinder, the connecting arm and the roller are driven to move by the screw rod sliding table, so that the whole fur leveling step is completed, and the fur supported at the top of the supporting plate is dried by the air supply machine group, the automation degree is high, the manual labor force is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved;
the jacking cylinder drives the jacking block fixedly connected with the output end of the jacking cylinder to move upwards, so that the jacking block drives the jacking roller to synchronously move upwards in the vertical direction, fur located on the supporting plate is jacked and straightened preliminarily, the jacking cylinder is used for controlling the size of the upwards moving stroke of the jacking block, automatic preliminary stretching and tension control of the fur can be realized, folding cracks cannot be generated, and the production quality of the fur is improved;
and thirdly, the second driving motor is used for driving the driving gear fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor to rotate, and the second driving motor drives the two racks meshed with the driving gear to synchronously move or move oppositely, so that the L-shaped connecting plate and the pressing block which are fixedly connected with the two racks can be driven to synchronously move, then the distance between the two pressing blocks can be adjusted according to the width size of the fur, the fur support leveling operation with different sizes is met, and the practical performance of the device is improved.
Fourthly, the process design of the invention is ingenious, the connection between the working procedures is smooth, compared with the manual process of supporting the fur, the process of adopting the automatic supporting plate can finish about 100 pieces of supporting plates per hour, the efficiency is greatly improved, the working strength of workers is reduced, and the invention has obvious economic value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angular perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning fixture according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second angular perspective structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a top view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the device comprises a conveyor belt 1, a first portal frame 2, an avoiding groove 21, a rectangular hole 22, a limiting mechanism 3, a first driving motor 31, a driving shaft 32, a toggle hook lug 33, a driving bevel gear 34, a transmission assembly 35, a driven bevel gear 351, a driven shaft 352, a fixed block 353, a mounting seat 354, a limiting baffle 355, a tensioning mechanism 4, a U-shaped plate 41, a jacking cylinder 42, a jacking block 43, a pressing mechanism 5, a lifting cylinder 51, a moving plate 52, a second driving motor 53, a driving gear 54, a linkage plate 55, an adjusting assembly 56, a rack 561, an L-shaped connecting plate 562, a pressing block 563, a T-shaped groove 564, a floating mechanism 6, a screw rod sliding table 61, an L-shaped plate 62, a floating cylinder 63, a connecting arm 64, a roller 65, a blowing mechanism 7, a second portal frame 71, a fan supply unit 72, a positioning jig 8, a supporting plate 81, a jacking roller 82, a supporting strip 83, a through groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic fur bracing process, including the following steps:
step 4, automatically smoothing the fur: then, the wiping cylinder 63 drives the connecting arm 64 fixedly connected with the output end of the wiping cylinder to move downwards, the roller 65 on the connecting arm 64 is driven to move downwards, the roller 65 presses the fur, the wiping cylinder 63, the connecting arm 64 and the roller 65 are driven to move by the screw rod sliding table 61, and then the whole fur leveling step is completed;
and 5, quickly air-drying the fur: then, the air supply unit 72 dries the fur which is supported and leveled on the top of the supporting plate 81, so that the automation degree is high, the manual labor is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; the jacking cylinder 42 drives the jacking block 43 fixedly connected with the output end of the jacking cylinder to move upwards, so that the jacking block 43 drives the jacking roller 82 to synchronously move upwards in the vertical direction, the fur positioned on the supporting plate 81 is jacked and straightened preliminarily, the jacking cylinder 42 is utilized to control the size of the upward moving stroke of the jacking block 43, the fur can be stretched and stretched preliminarily and tension control automatically, no folding crack is generated, and the production quality of the fur is improved; utilize second driving motor 53 drive rather than output fixed connection's driving gear 54 to rotate, drive two racks 561 with the driving gear 54 meshing in step in opposite directions or relative motion to can drive L type connecting plate 562 and briquetting 563 synchronous motion with two racks 561 fixed connection, can realize adjusting interval between two briquetting 563 according to the width size of fur then, satisfy not unidimensional fur and prop flat operation, improved equipment practicality.
The first portal frame 2 is arranged at the top of the conveyor belt 1, the limiting mechanism 3, the pressing mechanism 5 and the floating mechanism 6 are all arranged on the first portal frame 2, the tensioning mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor belt 1, the tensioning mechanism 4 is located below the first portal frame 2, the first portal frame 2 and the blowing mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1, and the blowing mechanism 7 is arranged on the conveyor belt 1.
Specifically, the positioning fixture 8 comprises a supporting plate 81, an ejecting roller 82 and two supporting strips 83, the supporting plate 81 is provided with a through groove 84 for mounting the pushing roller 82, two ends of the pushing roller 82 are respectively provided with a sliding block 85 fixedly connected with the pushing roller, the two sliding blocks 85 respectively slide with two side walls of the through groove 84, and the two sliding blocks 85 are respectively lapped on the two bearing strips 83, the two bearing strips 83 are respectively fixed on the two side walls of the through groove 84, the fur is supported by the supporting plate 81, the supporting plate 81 is moved into the first portal frame 2 by the work of the conveying belt 1, the front end of the supporting plate 81 is abutted and limited by the limiting mechanism 3, then the pushing roller 82 is driven by the tensioning mechanism 4 to move upwards in the vertical direction, the fur positioned on the supporting plate 81 is preliminarily pushed up and straightened, the subsequent fur leveling step is facilitated, wherein, the sliding of the sliding block 85 and the through groove 84 limits the moving stroke of the top moving roller 82 in the vertical direction.
Specifically, straining device 4 includes U template 41, top actuating cylinder 42 and top movable block 43, U template 41 installs the bottom at conveyer belt 1, top actuating cylinder 42 is vertical bottom of installing at U template 41, and top actuating cylinder 42's output run through U template 41 and with the bottom fixed connection of top movable block 43, the top of top movable block 43 is circular-arc structure, it shifts up rather than output fixed connection top movable block 43 to drive through top actuating cylinder 42, make top movable block 43 drive top movable roller 82 shift up in vertical direction in step, the realization will be located the fur on backup pad 81 and tentatively jack up the flare-out, utilize the stroke size that moves up of top movable cylinder 42 control top movable block 43, can realize propping up the automatic preliminary tensile of fur and tension control, can not produce the fracture, the production quality of fur has been improved.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a first driving motor 31, a driving shaft, a toggle hook lug 33, a driving bevel gear 34 and a transmission assembly 35, the driving shaft is horizontally and rotatably mounted on the first portal frame 2, the first driving motor 31 is horizontally and fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the first portal frame 2, the output end of the first driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft, the driving bevel gear 34 is mounted on the other end of the driving shaft, the toggle hook lug 33 is sleeved on the driving shaft, the transmission assembly 35 is mounted on the side wall of the conveyor belt 1, the transmission assembly 35 is in transmission connection with the driving bevel gear 34, the driving shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor 31 is driven to rotate to drive the toggle hook lug 33 on the driving shaft to rotate, so that the front end of the toggle hook lug 33 abuts against one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 81, and at the same time, the transmission assembly 35 is driven to synchronously rotate to realize abutting limitation on the, subsequently the top moves cylinder 42 drive and its output end fixed connection top and moves the piece 43 upwards, make top move the piece 43 and drive top and move roller 82 and move up in the vertical direction in step, the realization will be located the fur coat on backup pad 81 and tentatively jack up and flare-out, wherein, pressing mechanism 5 suppresses spacingly to the one end of fur coat, along with under the continuation drive work of first driving motor 31, stir the hook ear 33 and continue to rotate, under backup pad 81 front end and limit baffle 355's support, thereby realize making backup pad 81 change the tilt state from the horizontality into, thereby the fur coat is under the gravity of self after backup pad 81 slopes, make the fur coat secondary stretch tiling.
Specifically, the transmission assembly 35 includes a driven bevel gear 351, a driven shaft 352, a fixed block 353, a mounting seat 354 and a limit baffle 355, the fixed block 353 and the mounting seat 354 are fixed on the side wall of the conveyor belt 1 at intervals, two ends of the driven shaft 352 are respectively rotatably mounted on the fixed block 353 and the mounting seat 354, the driven bevel gear 351 is fixed on one end of the driven shaft 352 and meshed with the driving bevel gear 34, the limit baffle 355 is fixed on the other end of the driven shaft 352, an avoiding groove 21 for the limit baffle 355 to rotate is arranged on the first portal frame 2, a driving shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 31 is driven to rotate to drive a toggle hook lug 33 on the driving shaft, so that the front end of the toggle hook lug 33 is abutted against one side of the bottom of the supporting plate 81, meanwhile, the driving bevel gear 34 on one end of the driving shaft rotates, under the meshing of the driving bevel gear 34 and the driven, the driven shaft 352 fixedly connected with the driven umbrella teeth 351 is driven to rotate, the limit baffle 355 on one end of the driven shaft 352 is driven to synchronously rotate, the limit baffle 355 enables the front end of the supporting plate 81 to be abutted and limited, then the ejection cylinder 42 drives the ejection block 43 fixedly connected with the output end of the ejection cylinder to move upwards, the ejection block 43 drives the ejection roller 82 to synchronously move upwards in the vertical direction, preliminary ejection and straightening of fur located on the supporting plate 81 are achieved, wherein the pressing mechanism 5 presses and limits one end of the fur, the hook lug 33 is stirred to continuously rotate along with continuous driving work of the first driving motor 31, the front end of the supporting plate 81 is abutted against the limit baffle 355, the supporting plate 81 is changed into an inclined state from a horizontal state, and the fur is stretched and laid under the gravity of the fur after the supporting plate 81 is inclined, so that the fur is conveniently subjected to the subsequent fur leveling step, the production quality of the fur is improved.
Specifically, the pressing mechanism 5 comprises a lifting cylinder 51, a moving plate 52, a second driving motor 53, a driving gear 54, a linkage plate 55 and two adjusting assemblies 56, two ends of the moving plate 52 slide with two inner side walls of the first portal frame 2, the linkage plate 55 is fixed at the top of the moving plate 52, the second driving motor 53 is installed at the top of the moving plate 52, an output end of the second driving motor 53 penetrates through the moving plate 52 and is fixedly connected with the driving gear 54, the lifting cylinder 51 is vertically fixed at the top of the first portal frame 2, an output end of the lifting cylinder 51 penetrates through the top of the first portal frame 2 and is fixedly connected with the linkage plate 55, the two adjusting assemblies 56 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 52, the two adjusting assemblies 56 are both in transmission connection with the driving gear 54, the linkage plate 55 fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder 51 is driven to move downwards by the, the movable plate 52 fixedly connected with the linkage plate 55, the second driving motor 53 positioned on the movable plate 52, the driving gear 54 and the two adjusting assemblies 56 are driven to synchronously move downwards, wherein the two adjusting assemblies 56 press and limit one end of the fur, so that the supporting plate 81 can conveniently perform secondary tiling and straightening steps on the fur when the fur is subsequently changed from horizontal to inclined.
Specifically, each adjusting assembly 56 comprises a rack 561, an L-shaped connecting plate 562, pressing blocks 563 and T-shaped edges, the T-shaped edges are integrally connected with the top of the rack 561 in a fixed manner, a T-shaped groove 564 in sliding fit with the T-shaped edges is formed in the movable plate 52, two ends of the L-shaped connecting plate 562 are respectively fixedly connected with the rack 561 and the pressing blocks 563, the rack 561 is meshed with the driving gear 54, the driving gear 54 fixedly connected with the output end of the driving gear 54 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 53, and the two racks 561 meshed with the driving gear 54 are driven to synchronously move in opposite directions or in relative motion, so that the L-shaped connecting plate 562 and the pressing blocks 563 fixedly connected with the two racks 561 can be driven to synchronously move, the space between the two pressing blocks 563 can be adjusted according to the width of the fur, the fur stretching operation with different sizes is met, and the practical.
Specifically, the floating mechanism 6 comprises a screw rod sliding table 61, an L-shaped plate 62, a floating and pressing cylinder 63, a connecting arm 64 and a roller 65, the screw rod sliding table 61 is installed at the top of the first portal frame 2, the length direction of the screw rod sliding table 61 is consistent with the length direction of the first portal frame 2, the top of the L-shaped plate 62 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the screw rod sliding table 61, the wiping cylinder 63 is vertically fixed on the side wall of the L-shaped plate 62, the output end of the wiping cylinder 63 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting arm 64, the roller 65 is rotatably arranged on the connecting arm 64, move down through wiping pressure cylinder 63 drive rather than output fixed connection's linking arm 64, drive the roller 65 on the linking arm 64 and move down, make roller 65 suppress the fur, lead screw slip table 61 drive wiping pressure cylinder 63, linking arm 64 and roller 65 remove, accomplish the whole step of propping flat of fur then.
Specifically, the top of first portal frame 2 is equipped with the rectangular hole 22 that supplies silk pole slip table 61 to remove the end and remove, blow mechanism 7 and include second portal frame 71 and air feed unit 72, and second portal frame 71 covers and establishes on conveyer belt 1, and air feed unit 72 installs on the interior top of second portal frame 71, and air feed unit 72 is to propping flat fur and drying the step at backup pad 81 top, further improves production efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic fur supporting plate process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, supporting the fur: the fur coat supporting device is characterized in that a conveying belt (1), a first portal frame (2), a limiting mechanism (3), a tensioning mechanism (4), a pressing mechanism (5), a floating mechanism (6) and an air blowing mechanism (7) are arranged, a plurality of positioning jigs (8) arranged along the length direction of the conveying belt (1) are arranged on the conveying belt, and firstly, fur coats are supported through supporting plates (81) of the positioning jigs (8);
step 2, performing primary jacking straightening on the fur: then, the conveyor belt (1) works to move the support plate (81) into the first portal frame (2), the first driving motor (31) is utilized to drive the driving shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving motor to rotate to drive the toggle hook lug (33) on the driving shaft to rotate, so that the front end of the toggle hook lug (33) is abutted against one side of the bottom of the support plate (81), meanwhile, the driving umbrella tooth (34) on one end of the driving shaft rotates, under the engagement of the driving umbrella tooth (34) and the driven umbrella tooth (351), the driven shaft (352) fixedly connected with the driven umbrella tooth (351) is driven to rotate, the limit baffle (355) on one end of the driven shaft (352) is driven to synchronously rotate, so that the limit baffle (355) is abutted against and limited against the front end of the support plate (81), then the jacking cylinder (42) drives the jacking block (43) fixedly connected with the output end of the jacking block to move upwards, so that the jacking block (43) drives the jacking roller (82) to synchronously move upwards in the vertical, the fur positioned on the supporting plate (81) is initially jacked up and straightened;
step 3, stretching and paving the fur for the second time: then, the lifting cylinder (51) drives the linkage plate (55) fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder to move downwards to drive the moving plate (52) fixedly connected with the linkage plate (55) and the second driving motor (53), the driving gear (54) and the two adjusting components (56) positioned on the moving plate (52) to synchronously move downwards, wherein the two pressing blocks (563) press and limit one end of the fur, the hook lug (33) is shifted to continuously rotate under the continuous driving work of the first driving motor (31), and the supporting plate (81) is enabled to be changed from a horizontal state to an inclined state under the collision between the front end of the supporting plate (81) and the limiting baffle (355), so that the fur is stretched and paved for the second time under the self gravity after the supporting plate (81) is inclined;
step 4, automatically smoothing the fur: then, a connecting arm (64) fixedly connected with the output end of the wiping cylinder (63) is driven to move downwards through the wiping cylinder (63), a roller (65) on the connecting arm (64) is driven to move downwards, the roller (65) presses the fur, a screw rod sliding table (61) drives the wiping cylinder (63), the connecting arm (64) and the roller (65) to move, and then the whole fur leveling step is completed;
and 5, quickly air-drying the fur: and then, an air supply unit (72) of the air blowing mechanism (7) dries the fur which is supported and flattened on the top of the supporting plate (81).
2. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 1, wherein: the top at conveyer belt (1) is installed in first portal frame (2), stop gear (3), pressing mechanism (5) and floating mechanism (6) are all installed on first portal frame (2), straining device (4) are installed in the bottom of conveyer belt (1) to straining device (4) are located the below of first portal frame (2), be equipped with a plurality of positioning jig (8) that set up along its length direction on conveyer belt (1), first portal frame (2) and blowing mechanism (7) set gradually along the direction of transfer of conveyer belt (1) to blowing mechanism (7) are installed on conveyer belt (1).
3. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 1, wherein: positioning jig (8) are including backup pad (81), top moving roller (82) and two bearing strip (83), be equipped with logical groove (84) that supply top moving roller (82) to install on backup pad (81), the both ends of top moving roller (82) all are equipped with rather than fixed connection's slider (85), two sliders (85) slide with the both sides wall that leads to groove (84) respectively to two sliders (85) overlap joint respectively are on two bearing strip (83), and two bearing strip (83) are fixed respectively on the both sides wall that leads to groove (84).
4. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 2, wherein: straining device (4) are including U template (41), top actuating cylinder (42) and top movable block (43), the bottom at conveyer belt (1) is installed in U template (41), and top actuating cylinder (42) are vertical bottom of installing in U template (41) to the output that pushes up actuating cylinder (42) runs through U template (41) and with the bottom fixed connection that pushes up movable block (43), the top that pushes up movable block (43) is circular-arc structure.
5. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 2, wherein: stop gear (3) include first driving motor (31), drive shaft, stir hook ear (33), initiative bevel gear (34) and drive assembly (35), the drive shaft is the level and rotates and install on first portal frame (2), and first driving motor (31) are the level and fix on the lateral wall of first portal frame (2) to the output of first driving motor (31) and the one end fixed connection of drive shaft, install on the other end of drive shaft initiative bevel gear (34), stir hook ear (33) cover and establish in the drive shaft, drive assembly (35) are installed on the lateral wall of conveyer belt (1) to drive assembly (35) are connected with initiative bevel gear (34) transmission.
6. The automatic fur supporting plate process according to claim 5, characterized in that: drive assembly (35) are including driven bevel gear (351), driven shaft (352), fixed block (353), mount pad (354) and limit baffle (355), fixed block (353) and mount pad (354) interval are fixed on the lateral wall of conveyer belt (1), the both ends of driven shaft (352) are rotated respectively and are installed on fixed block (353) and mount pad (354), driven bevel gear (351) are fixed and are served and mesh with initiative bevel gear (34) in driven shaft (352), limit baffle (355) are fixed on the other end of driven shaft (352), be equipped with on first portal frame (2) and supply limit baffle (355) pivoted to avoid groove (21).
7. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 2, wherein: the pressing mechanism (5) comprises a lifting cylinder (51), a moving plate (52), a second driving motor (53), a driving gear (54), a linkage plate (55) and two adjusting components (56), two ends of the moving plate (52) slide with two inner side walls of the first portal frame (2), the linkage plate (55) is fixed at the top of the moving plate (52), the second driving motor (53) is arranged at the top of the moving plate (52), the output end of the second driving motor (53) penetrates through the moving plate (52) and is fixedly connected with the driving gear (54), the lifting cylinder (51) is vertically fixed at the top of the first portal frame (2), the output end of the lifting cylinder (51) penetrates through the top of the first portal frame (2) and is fixedly connected with the linkage plate (55), the two adjusting components (56) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (52), and the two adjusting assemblies (56) are in transmission connection with the driving gear (54).
8. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 7, wherein: each adjusting component (56) comprises a rack (561), an L-shaped connecting plate (562), a pressing block (563) and a T-shaped edge, the T-shaped edge is fixedly connected with the top of the rack (561) to form a whole, a T-shaped groove (564) in sliding fit with the T-shaped edge is formed in the moving plate (52), two ends of the L-shaped connecting plate (562) are fixedly connected with the rack (561) and the pressing block (563) respectively, and the rack (561) is meshed with the driving gear (54).
9. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 2, wherein: trowelling mechanism (6) include lead screw slip table (61), L template (62), wipe and press cylinder (63), linking arm (64) and roller (65), the top at first portal frame (2) is installed in lead screw slip table (61) to the length direction of lead screw slip table (61) is unanimous with the length direction of first portal frame (2), the top of L template (62) and the removal end fixed connection of lead screw slip table (61), wipe and press cylinder (63) to be vertical fixing on the lateral wall of L template (62), and wipe and press the top fixed connection of the output of cylinder (63) and linking arm (64), roller (65) rotate and install on linking arm (64).
10. The process for automatically supporting the fur plate according to claim 9, wherein: the top of first portal frame (2) is equipped with rectangle hole (22) that supply silk pole slip table (61) to move the end and remove, blow mechanism (7) and include second portal frame (71) and air feed unit (72), second portal frame (71) cover is established on conveyer belt (1), and air feed unit (72) are installed on the interior top of second portal frame (71).
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CN202010852405.3A CN111944933A (en) | 2020-08-22 | 2020-08-22 | Automatic supporting plate process for fur |
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CN202010852405.3A CN111944933A (en) | 2020-08-22 | 2020-08-22 | Automatic supporting plate process for fur |
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CN202010852405.3A Withdrawn CN111944933A (en) | 2020-08-22 | 2020-08-22 | Automatic supporting plate process for fur |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113670944A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-19 | 天津理工大学 | Intelligence steel band visual detection equipment |
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CN209522860U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-10-22 | 南通思瑞机器制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic toggling dryer of leather |
CN110643750A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 磐安林思皮革工业研究有限公司 | Leather leveling and drying equipment for handbag |
US20200149123A1 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-14 | Korona Corporation | Wet leather stretching device |
CN211227180U (en) * | 2019-06-08 | 2020-08-11 | 泰兴市平顺皮革制品有限公司 | Leveling device is used in processing of leather products |
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DE2336263A1 (en) * | 1973-07-17 | 1975-02-06 | Carlessi S N C Di Eberardo E D | Hides stretching rig for drying stations - includes telescopic power operated clamping frames |
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CN208055369U (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-11-06 | 佛山市威弘皮革有限公司 | A kind of leather machine smooth for leather |
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CN113670944A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-19 | 天津理工大学 | Intelligence steel band visual detection equipment |
CN113670944B (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2024-01-30 | 天津理工大学 | Intelligent steel belt visual detection equipment |
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