CN111938749A - Remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device - Google Patents
Remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111938749A CN111938749A CN202010822629.XA CN202010822629A CN111938749A CN 111938749 A CN111938749 A CN 111938749A CN 202010822629 A CN202010822629 A CN 202010822629A CN 111938749 A CN111938749 A CN 111938749A
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- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 206010002153 Anal fissure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010006326 Breath odour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013954 Dysphoria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009531 Fissure in Ano Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012671 Gastrointestinal haemorrhages Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032139 Halitosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001078983 Tetradium ruticarpum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/22094—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for crossing total occlusions, i.e. piercing
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic medical equipment, and relates to a remote control rotary push type constipation release device, which comprises a main body structure and a push-in type structure, wherein the main body structure comprises a push-in type structure and a three-way type infusion tube; the main structure of the three-way infusion tube comprises an infusion tube, a defecation tube, an insertion tube and a push rod; the three-way infusion tube and the propeller are matched for use, the rotary loosening and the discharging of the excrement in the intestines of the caked constipation patient are carried out, the clinical application time is short, the curative effect is high, the practical value is good, and the three-way infusion tube is suitable for all hospitals or clinics; the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, the whole treatment process can be completed in only 10 minutes, the curative effect is obvious, the safety and the reliability are realized, the pain of a patient is avoided, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is suitable for wide popularization, and the market application prospect is wide.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of electronic medical equipment, relates to a remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device, in particular to a remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device with a submerged structure, which is suitable for constipation patients to discharge agglomerated intestinal excrement after rotary release, has short clinical application time, high curative effect and good practical value, and is suitable for all hospitals or clinics.
Background art:
constipation is a disease which is common to anorectal and gynecological malignant tumor chemotherapy patients, and is clinically manifested by no defecation, hard stool, difficult defecation, long time and anal swelling and blockage for many days, so as to cause symptoms of abdominal pain, abdominal distension, nausea, hematochezia, dysphoria and the like, which not only increases the physiological pain of the patients, but also influences the treatment process of the patients. If constipation occurs for a long time, anal diseases, such as anal fissure and mixed hemorrhoid mucosa prolapse, intestinal tract dysfunction, halitosis, anorexia, and even mental disorder and cardiovascular diseases can be caused.
At present, in clinical treatment of constipation, a massage abdomen-rubbing method, a navel-warming method, a evodia rutaecarpa thick salt hot-compress abdomen, a microwave and infrared ray treatment, a magic lamp acupoint irradiation, an acupoint moxibustion, a bowel movement improving function by injecting enema into intestine and the like are generally adopted, constipation symptoms can be relieved, and then a patient defecates by himself, for example, chinese patent CN201180004661.6 discloses an ultrasonic constipation improving device which realizes a therapeutic apparatus capable of improving constipation by applying stimulation to the vicinity of lumbar vertebra and lumbar vertebra from the back, the ultrasonic constipation improving device is provided with an ultrasonic signal oscillating circuit and a head which can be attached to any one or more than two of 3 rd lumbar vertebra and 4 th lumbar vertebra, 4 th lumbar vertebra and 5 th lumbar vertebra, or 3 rd lumbar vertebra to 5 th lumbar vertebra from the back, the head is provided with a piezoelectric vibrator which generates ultrasonic waves which can be transmitted to the lumbar vertebra or the lumbar vertebra from the back, ultrasonic vibration capable of stimulating the output intensity and the frequency of acupuncture points or nerves related to constipation; chinese patent CN201410101393.5 discloses an electric and manual dual-purpose massage device, which is characterized in that: the frame is formed by welding a frame base, a frame front support, a control panel and a frame rear support; the human power driving unit, the electric power driving unit and the connecting rod transmission unit are arranged on the rack, under the driving of human power or electric power, the massage ball realizes massage action through the connecting rod transmission unit, the massage ball is arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the massage ball has good effects on treating and preventing constipation particularly by hitting the jumping points on the two sides of the hip; the method has long pain time of patients, has little effect on constipation patients with serious symptoms, especially patients with malignant tumor chemotherapy, and only needs to carry out clinical first aid by enema or medicine injection, or other mechanical methods, or manual digging. There is an urgent need for a treatment device that can easily relieve constipation of patients and reduce pain of patients, and has a short treatment time.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention relates to a remote control rotary push type constipation release device which is used for clinically and rapidly treating constipation of a patient, and the main structure of the device comprises a propeller with a submerged structure and a three-way infusion tube, wherein the main structure of the propeller with the submerged structure comprises an outer shell, a motor, an annular battery, a first control module, a second control module, a propeller, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a scraper, a soft seal head and a polished rod, the outer shell is cylindrical in a cavity, and the two ends of the outer shell are provided with the soft seal heads with a buckle cover sleeve structure; the soft seal head is in a hemispherical curved surface shape and is connected with the outer shell in a buckling manner, and the soft seal head is used for protecting the propeller in a non-working state; the motor is positioned at the central symmetrical position in the outer shell; the annular battery is sleeved on the stator of the motor and is in electrical information connection with the motor; the first control module and the second control module are both hollow annular structures and are respectively fixedly sleeved on motor shafts at two ends of the motor; the first control module comprises an LED illuminating lamp, a camera and an image emitter; the second control module comprises an LED illuminating lamp, a signal receiver and a signal transmitter, and the LED illuminating lamp, the signal receiver, the camera, the image transmitter and the signal transmitter are respectively and electrically connected with the annular battery; the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the end face of the motor shaft on one side provided with the first control module, the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the end face of the motor shaft on one side provided with the second control module, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are both provided with scrapers and propellers and are fixed by nuts; the scrapers are in a four-claw shape with a concave middle part, extend out of the shell by 3mm and are used for scraping intestinal blockage or constipation blocks, and the concave openings of the two scrapers face the soft seal heads on one side where the scrapers are located respectively; the propellers are 3-blade propellers, the two propellers are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively by taking the motor as a central line and are positioned at a middle sunken opening of the scraper, and the two propellers rotate together to push the propeller with a submerged structure to move forwards; the polished rod is fixedly connected with the second screw rod, the polished rod is a cylinder with a smooth outer surface, the outer diameter of the polished rod is smaller than that of the second screw rod, and the polished rod is also provided with a sealing ring; the main structure of the three-way infusion tube comprises an infusion tube, a defecation tube, an insertion tube and a push rod, wherein the insertion tube is internally divided into an upper layer of cavity and a lower layer of cavity, and the upper layer of cavity is communicated with the infusion tube and used for inputting liquid; the lower cavity is communicated with the excrement discharge pipe and is used for discharging excrement; the liquid injection pipe and the defecation pipe can be straightened and can be bent; the tail end of the defecation pipe is provided with a switch, and after the switch is turned on, liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient can be discharged out of the body from the defecation pipe; the propelling rod is a round rod with a handle and a smooth outer surface, and the front end of the propelling rod is a hollow sleeve; the inner wall of the sleeve is smooth, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of a polished rod of the propeller, so that only the polished rod with the sealing ring can be inserted into the sleeve and can rotate freely; one end of a sleeve of the push rod is positioned in the upper-layer cavity, one end of a handle of the push rod is positioned outside the upper-layer cavity, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint between the push rod and the upper-layer cavity, and the push rod can move forwards or backwards in the upper-layer cavity; the diameter of the upper cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the propeller.
The left end and the right end of the motor are positioned by the elastic retainer rings for the shafts.
The outer end surfaces of four claws of the scraper are of a plane structure.
The invention relates to a convex strip arranged at the center of an inner cavity of an outer shell, grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of an annular battery, a first control module and a second control module, the size of each groove is matched with that of the convex strip of the outer shell, and the convex strips are embedded in the grooves of the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module and can fix the annular battery, the first control module and the second control module against rotation.
The first control module and the second control module related by the invention are sealed with the outer shell and the motor shaft by plastic sealing rings so as to prevent liquid from permeating.
The invention relates to a process for loosening caked excrement by a remote control rotary push type constipation loosening device, which comprises the following steps:
(1) manually removing the soft seal head of the propeller, inserting the polish rod of the propeller into the sleeve of the pushing rod in the three-way infusion tube, wherein the propeller must freely rotate, and the pushing rod retreats into the three-way infusion tube;
(2) the anus of the patient is expanded by using the anus expander, the insertion tube of the three-way infusion tube is inserted into the anus of the patient for 10-15mm, and then lubricating liquid with a lubricating effect is continuously injected into the patient from the liquid injection tube, wherein the lubricating liquid comprises glycerine enema or soap water, so that the three-way infusion tube is filled with the lubricating liquid;
(3) the propeller is started through the remote controller, the LED lamps of the first control module and the second control module are lightened, the camera starts to shoot a camera, the motor of the propeller starts to operate, and the motor shaft drives the scraper and the propeller to rotate through the first screw rod and the second screw rod; the two propellers rotate simultaneously to push the propeller to move forwards; the image emitter sends an image signal, and medical personnel can monitor the working state of the propeller on the display screen;
(4) the propeller is controlled to continue to advance through the remote controller, the propeller moves forwards along with the propeller by hand and controls the direction and the speed of the propeller, after the scraper contacts hard excrement, the excrement is cut into pieces and is melted into liquid, the screw propeller in the front throws the pieces to the periphery, the screw propeller in the rear discharges the pieces outwards, the switch on the excrement discharge pipe is turned on, and slurry mixed with the excrement pieces is discharged out of the body through the lower-layer cavity of the three-way type infusion pipe and the excrement discharge pipe; the propeller is controlled by a remote controller and a propeller rod to move back and forth repeatedly in the liquid, the residual hard excrement blocks are broken, and at the moment, the liquid is continuously injected into the intestinal tract through a three-way infusion tube until the blockage in the intestinal tract is converted into slurry and automatically flows out;
(5) after the hard excrement blocks in the intestinal tract are broken and discharged out of the body, the propeller is controlled to retreat into the three-way infusion tube through the remote controller and the propeller rod, liquid is stopped from being injected into the intestinal tract, the three-way infusion tube is taken out, and the rapid treatment of the constipation of the patient is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device is simple in structure, ingenious in design, obvious in curative effect, safe and reliable, free of pain for patients, suitable for wide popularization and wide in market application prospect, and the whole treatment process can be completed in only 10 minutes.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a propeller according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an outer shell according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the end face structure principle of the thruster for removing the seal head according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the section A-A of the propeller related to the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the section B-B of the propeller related to the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a three-way infusion tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the D-D cross-sectional structure of the three-way infusion tube according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the operating state of the remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device according to the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
the remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device related to the embodiment is used for clinically and rapidly treating constipation of a patient, and comprises a propeller with a submerged structure and a three-way infusion tube, wherein the main structure of the propeller with the submerged structure comprises an outer shell 1, a motor 2, an annular battery 3, a first control module 41, a second control module 42, a propeller 5, a first screw 61, a second screw 62, a scraper 7, a soft seal head 8 and a polished rod 12, the outer shell 1 is cylindrical, a convex strip 14 is arranged at the center part of an inner cavity, and two ends of the outer shell 1 are provided with the soft seal head 8 with a buckle cover sleeve structure; the soft seal head 8 is in a hemispherical curved surface shape and can be connected with the outer shell 1 in a buckling mode, the soft seal head 8 is used for protecting a propeller in a non-working state, and the soft seal head 8 can be manually taken down when the propeller is used; the motor 2 is positioned at the central symmetrical position in the outer shell 1, and the left end and the right end of the motor 2 are positioned by the elastic retaining rings 11 for the shaft; the annular battery 3 is sleeved on a stator of the motor 2, a groove is formed in the outer surface of the annular battery 3, the size of the groove is matched with that of a convex strip 14 of the outer shell 1, the convex strip 14 is embedded in the groove of the annular battery 3 and can fix the annular battery 3 to be not rotated, and the annular battery 3 is in electrical information connection with the motor 2; the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 are both hollow annular structures and are fixedly sleeved on the motor shaft 10 at two ends of the motor 2 respectively, the outer surfaces of the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 are both provided with a groove, the size of the groove is matched with the convex strip 14 of the outer shell 1, the convex strip 14 is embedded in the grooves of the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 and can fix the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 against rotation, and the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 are sealed with the outer shell 1 and the motor shaft 10 by plastic sealing rings 9 to prevent liquid from permeating; the first control module 41 comprises an LED illuminating lamp 15, a camera 16 and an image emitter 17; the second control module 42 comprises an LED illuminating lamp 15, a signal receiver 18 and a signal transmitter 19, wherein the LED illuminating lamp 15, the signal receiver 18, the camera 16, the image transmitter 17 and the signal transmitter 19 are respectively electrically connected with the annular battery 3; the first screw 61 is fixedly connected with the axial surface of the motor shaft 10 at the side provided with the first control module 41, the second screw 62 is fixedly connected with the axial surface of the motor shaft 10 at the side provided with the second control module 42, and the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 are both provided with the scraper 7 and the propeller 5 and are fixed by nuts; the scrapers 7 are in a shape of four claws with a concave middle part, the two scrapers 7 are respectively fixed on the first screw rod 61 and the second screw rod 62 through threads, the scrapers 7 extend out of the outer shell 1 by 3mm and are used for scraping intestinal blockage or constipation blocks, the concave openings of the two scrapers 7 respectively face the soft seal head 8 on one side where the scrapers are located, and the outer end surfaces of the four claws of the scrapers 7 are in a plane structure; the propellers 5 are 3-blade propellers, the two propellers 5 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the first screw 61 and the second screw 62 respectively by taking the motor 2 as a central line and are positioned at the middle sunken opening of the scraper 7, and the two propellers 5 rotate together to push the propeller with a submerged structure to move forwards; the polish rod 12 is fixedly connected with the second screw 62, the polish rod 12 is a cylinder with a smooth outer surface, the outer diameter of the polish rod 12 is smaller than that of the second screw 62, and the polish rod 12 is also provided with a sealing ring 13; the main structure of the three-way transfusion tube comprises a liquid injection tube 20, a defecation tube 21, an insertion tube 22 and a push rod 27, wherein the insertion tube 22 is internally divided into an upper layer cavity and a lower layer cavity, and the upper layer cavity 23 is communicated with the liquid injection tube 20 and used for inputting liquid; the lower cavity 24 is communicated with the defecation pipe 21 and is used for discharging excrement; the liquid injection pipe 20 and the defecation pipe 21 can be straightened and can be bent; the tail end of the defecation pipe 21 is provided with a switch 25, and after the switch 25 is turned on, the liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient can be discharged out of the body from the defecation pipe 21; the propelling rod 27 is a round rod with a handle and a smooth outer surface, and the front end of the propelling rod 27 is a hollow sleeve 28; the sleeve 28 has a smooth inner wall, the inner diameter of which matches the outer diameter of the polish rod 27 of the thruster, ensuring that only the polish rod 27 with the sealing ring can be inserted into the sleeve 28 and can rotate freely; one end of a sleeve 28 of the push rod 27 is positioned in the upper-layer cavity 23, one end of a handle of the push rod 27 is positioned outside the upper-layer cavity 23, a sealing ring 26 is arranged at the joint between the push rod 27 and the upper-layer cavity 23, and the push rod 27 can move forwards or backwards in the upper-layer cavity 23; the upper cavity 23 has a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the impeller.
When the propeller with the submersible structure is started, the motor 2 drives the first screw rod 61 and the second screw rod 62 to rotate, the first screw rod 61 and the second screw rod 62 drive the scraper 7 and the propeller 5 to rotate, the propeller starts to work, and the advancing speed, the advancing direction and the advancing depth of the propeller are mastered by the aid of the propeller rod through manual assistance.
The remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device related to the embodiment further comprises a remote controller, the remote controller is used for controlling the opening, the advancing and the retreating of the propeller and performing the submerged type work to release the excrement, and the remote controller and the control module 4 correspondingly form a control system to realize the work control of the propeller with the submerged type structure.
The propeller related to the embodiment is designed to have the overall dimension of 36mm in length and 13mm in cross section diameter or 28mm in length and 10mm in cross section diameter; the outer shell 1 of the propeller, the scraper 7 and the propeller 5 are all made of hard, transparent, nontoxic and tasteless plastics.
The propeller of the submersible structure according to the present embodiment is assembled by aseptic processing of each of the structural components.
Example 2:
the embodiment relates to a technical process for loosening caked excrement by a remote control rotary push type constipation loosening device, which comprises the following steps:
(1) manually removing the soft seal head 8 of the propeller, inserting the polished rod 12 of the propeller into the sleeve 28 of the push rod 27 in the three-way infusion tube, wherein the propeller can freely rotate, and the push rod retreats into the three-way infusion tube;
(2) the anus of the patient is expanded by using the anus expander, the insertion tube 22 of the three-way infusion tube is inserted into the anus of the patient by 10-15mm, and then lubricating liquid with a lubricating effect is continuously injected into the patient from the liquid injection tube 20, wherein the lubricating liquid comprises glycerine enema or soap water, so that the three-way infusion tube is filled with the lubricating liquid;
(3) the propeller is started through the remote controller, the LED lamps 15 of the first control module 41 and the second control module 42 are lightened, the camera 16 starts to shoot a picture, the motor 2 of the propeller starts to operate, and the motor shaft 10 drives the scraper 7 and the propeller 5 to rotate through the first screw rod 61 and the second screw rod; the two propellers 5 rotate simultaneously to push the propeller to move forwards; the image emitter 17 sends out an image signal, and medical personnel can monitor the working state of the propeller on a display screen;
(4) the propeller is controlled to continue to advance by a remote controller, the hand-held propeller rod 27 moves forwards along with the propeller and controls the direction and the speed of the propeller, after the scraper 7 contacts hard excrement, the excrement is cut into pieces to be melted into liquid, the front propeller 5 further throws the pieces to the periphery, the rear propeller 5 discharges the pieces outwards, a switch 19 on the excrement discharge pipe 21 is opened, and slurry mixed with the excrement pieces is discharged out of the body through a lower-layer cavity 24 and the excrement discharge pipe 21 of the three-way infusion tube; the propeller is controlled by a remote controller and a propeller rod 27 to move back and forth repeatedly in the liquid, the remaining hard excrement blocks are broken, and at the moment, the liquid is continuously injected into the intestinal tract through a three-way infusion tube until the blockage in the intestinal tract is converted into slurry and automatically flows out;
(5) after the hard excrement blocks in the intestinal tract are broken and discharged out of the body, the propeller is controlled to retreat into the three-way infusion tube through the remote controller and the propeller rod 27, the liquid injection into the intestinal tract is stopped, and the three-way infusion tube is taken out, so that the rapid treatment of the constipation of the patient is completed.
After the propeller related to the embodiment is used, the propeller can be repeatedly used after being cleaned, disinfected and sterilized.
The whole treatment process of the embodiment can be completed in only 10 minutes, and the preparation method is obvious in curative effect, safe, reliable, painless for patients, suitable for wide popularization and wide in market application prospect.
Claims (6)
1. A remote control rotary push type constipation relieving device is characterized in that a main body structure of the device comprises a propeller with a submerged structure and a three-way type infusion tube, the main body structure of the propeller with the submerged structure comprises an outer shell, a motor, an annular battery, a first control module, a second control module, a propeller, a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a scraper, a soft seal head and a polished rod, the outer shell is cylindrical, and the two ends of the outer shell are provided with the soft seal heads with a buckle cover sleeve structure; the soft seal head is in a hemispherical curved surface shape and is connected with the outer shell in a buckling manner, and the soft seal head is used for protecting the propeller in a non-working state; the motor is positioned at the central symmetrical position in the outer shell; the annular battery is sleeved on the stator of the motor and is in electrical information connection with the motor; the first control module and the second control module are both hollow annular structures and are respectively fixedly sleeved on motor shafts at two ends of the motor; the first control module comprises an LED illuminating lamp, a camera and an image emitter; the second control module comprises an LED illuminating lamp, a signal receiver and a signal transmitter, and the LED illuminating lamp, the signal receiver, the camera, the image transmitter and the signal transmitter are respectively and electrically connected with the annular battery; the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the end face of the motor shaft on one side provided with the first control module, the second screw rod is fixedly connected with the end face of the motor shaft on one side provided with the second control module, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are both provided with scrapers and propellers and are fixed by nuts; the scrapers are in a four-claw shape with a concave middle part, extend out of the shell by 3mm and are used for scraping intestinal blockage or constipation blocks, and the concave openings of the two scrapers face the soft seal heads on one side where the scrapers are located respectively; the propellers are 3-blade propellers, the two propellers are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the tail ends of the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively by taking the motor as a central line and are positioned at a middle sunken opening of the scraper, and the two propellers rotate together to push the propeller with a submerged structure to move forwards; the polished rod is fixedly connected with the second screw rod, the polished rod is a cylinder with a smooth outer surface, the outer diameter of the polished rod is smaller than that of the second screw rod, and the polished rod is also provided with a sealing ring; the main structure of the three-way infusion tube comprises an infusion tube, a defecation tube, an insertion tube and a push rod, wherein the insertion tube is internally divided into an upper layer of cavity and a lower layer of cavity, and the upper layer of cavity is communicated with the infusion tube and used for inputting liquid; the lower cavity is communicated with the excrement discharge pipe and is used for discharging excrement; the liquid injection pipe and the defecation pipe can be straightened and can be bent; the tail end of the defecation pipe is provided with a switch, and after the switch is turned on, liquid in the intestinal tract of the patient can be discharged out of the body from the defecation pipe; the propelling rod is a round rod with a handle and a smooth outer surface, and the front end of the propelling rod is a hollow sleeve; the inner wall of the sleeve is smooth, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is matched with the outer diameter of a polished rod of the propeller, so that only the polished rod with the sealing ring can be inserted into the sleeve and can rotate freely; one end of a sleeve of the push rod is positioned in the upper-layer cavity, one end of a handle of the push rod is positioned outside the upper-layer cavity, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint between the push rod and the upper-layer cavity, and the push rod can move forwards or backwards in the upper-layer cavity; the diameter of the upper cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the propeller.
2. The remote rotary push type constipation release apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left and right ends of the motor are positioned by circlips for a shaft.
3. The remote rotary push type constipation releaser according to claim 1, wherein the outer end faces of the four claws of the scraper are of a flat configuration.
4. The remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device according to claim 1, wherein a protrusion is provided at the center of the inner cavity of the outer housing, the outer surfaces of the ring-shaped battery, the first control module and the second control module are provided with a groove, the size of the groove is matched with the protrusion of the outer housing, and the protrusion is embedded in the groove of the ring-shaped battery, the first control module and the second control module, so as to fix the ring-shaped battery, the first control module and the second control module against rotation.
5. The remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first control module, the second control module, the outer housing and the motor shaft are sealed with plastic sealing rings to prevent liquid from penetrating.
6. The remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device according to claim 1, wherein the process of releasing the caked stool by the remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device comprises the steps of:
(1) manually removing the soft seal head of the propeller, inserting the polish rod of the propeller into the sleeve of the pushing rod in the three-way infusion tube, wherein the propeller must freely rotate, and the pushing rod retreats into the three-way infusion tube;
(2) the anus of the patient is expanded by using the anus expander, the insertion tube of the three-way infusion tube is inserted into the anus of the patient for 10-15mm, and then lubricating liquid with a lubricating effect is continuously injected into the patient from the liquid injection tube, wherein the lubricating liquid comprises glycerine enema or soap water, so that the three-way infusion tube is filled with the lubricating liquid;
(3) the propeller is started through the remote controller, the LED lamps of the first control module and the second control module are lightened, the camera starts to shoot a camera, the motor of the propeller starts to operate, and the motor shaft drives the scraper and the propeller to rotate through the first screw rod and the second screw rod; the two propellers rotate simultaneously to push the propeller to move forwards; the image emitter sends an image signal, and medical personnel can monitor the working state of the propeller on the display screen;
(4) the propeller is controlled to continue to advance through the remote controller, the propeller moves forwards along with the propeller by hand and controls the direction and the speed of the propeller, after the scraper contacts hard excrement, the excrement is cut into pieces and is melted into liquid, the screw propeller in the front throws the pieces to the periphery, the screw propeller in the rear discharges the pieces outwards, the switch on the excrement discharge pipe is turned on, and slurry mixed with the excrement pieces is discharged out of the body through the lower-layer cavity of the three-way type infusion pipe and the excrement discharge pipe; the propeller is controlled by a remote controller and a propeller rod to move back and forth repeatedly in the liquid, the residual hard excrement blocks are broken, and at the moment, the liquid is continuously injected into the intestinal tract through a three-way infusion tube until the blockage in the intestinal tract is converted into slurry and automatically flows out;
(5) after the hard excrement blocks in the intestinal tract are broken and discharged out of the body, the propeller is controlled to retreat into the three-way infusion tube through the remote controller and the propeller rod, liquid is stopped from being injected into the intestinal tract, the three-way infusion tube is taken out, and the rapid treatment of the constipation of the patient is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010822629.XA CN111938749A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010822629.XA CN111938749A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device |
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| CN111938749A true CN111938749A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010822629.XA Pending CN111938749A (en) | 2020-08-14 | 2020-08-14 | Remote control rotary push type constipation releasing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112914678A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-06-08 | 夏叶 | Defecation auxiliary gun for gastrointestinal surgery and using method thereof |
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| CN102802551A (en) * | 2009-05-29 | 2012-11-28 | 南洋理工大学 | Robotic system for flexible endoscopy |
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