CN111937520A - Soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod - Google Patents
Soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN111937520A CN111937520A CN202010629518.7A CN202010629518A CN111937520A CN 111937520 A CN111937520 A CN 111937520A CN 202010629518 A CN202010629518 A CN 202010629518A CN 111937520 A CN111937520 A CN 111937520A
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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Abstract
The invention discloses a soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod, belonging to the technical field of soil anti-freezing restoration, comprising an upper material guide rod and a lower embedded rod which are distributed up and down, wherein a hydrogen peroxide solution and a calcium oxide powder are respectively introduced into a reaction preheating ball, the hydrogen peroxide solution decomposes generated water and oxygen, the water and the calcium oxide powder are contacted and reacted to generate a calcium hydroxide solution, the calcium hydroxide solution diffuses into soil along with a conveying rod body to supplement calcium ions for the soil, meanwhile, the reaction releases heat, so that the decomposed generated oxygen has a certain temperature, the oxygen with the temperature diffuses into the soil along with the conveying rod body and is matched with the heat storage of a heat conducting rod body to effectively improve the temperature of the soil at the lower part, and meanwhile, the oxygen which diffuses upwards not only provides nutrients for a microbial agent adhesion layer, but also is beneficial to improving the temperature of the soil on the earth surface, the capillary water in the soil is not easy to frost and swell if the soil on the earth surface is not frozen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil anti-freezing restoration, in particular to a soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod.
Background
In the cold environment, soil is frozen, and three factors of frost heaving of frozen soil, namely moisture, soil texture and negative temperature, of foundation soil are used for preventing the frozen soil from influencing the growth of plants and the absorption of nutrients. The fine soil in the soil has the characteristic of frost heaving because the fine soil has small particles and large surface area, capillary water which develops quite well is formed under the interaction of the hydrophilic characteristic of soil particle minerals and the electrostatic attraction, and the redistribution phenomenon that the capillary water is gathered from the lower soil body to the freezing frontal surface is called water migration. As a result of migration, ice interlayers and ice lens bodies are formed on the frozen surface, causing the frozen layer to swell and eventually forming a surface elevation.
Coarse-grained soil, stones, sand and the like have large pores, but cannot form capillary water, have small surface energy, do not generate water migration in general, do not generate frost heaving phenomenon, and are called non-frost heaving soil. Therefore, in the prior art, designers generally adopt non-frost heaving to replace frost heaving soil, but the operation engineering quantity is large, and for planting soil, coarse-grained soil, pebbles and sand are often not beneficial to planting vegetation; in addition, in the prior art, hot water is often sprayed into soil or heating wires are adopted for heating, but the deep soil is difficult to be effectively heated and thawed.
Therefore, the soil anti-freezing repair embedded rod is provided to effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a soil anti-freezing repair embedded rod, by respectively introducing hydrogen peroxide solution and calcium oxide powder into the reaction preheating ball, the hydrogen peroxide solution decomposes generated water and oxygen, the water contacts with the calcium oxide powder agent to react to generate calcium hydroxide solution, the calcium hydroxide solution diffuses into the soil along with the conveying rod body to supplement calcium ions for the soil, meanwhile, the reaction releases heat, so that the oxygen generated by decomposition has a certain temperature, the oxygen with the temperature is diffused in the soil along with the conveying rod body and is matched with the heat storage of the heat conducting rod body to effectively improve the temperature of the soil at the lower part, meanwhile, the oxygen diffused upwards not only provides nutrients for the microbial agent adhesion layer, but also is beneficial to improving the temperature of the earth surface soil, and the capillary water in the soil is not easy to frost and swell because the earth surface soil is not frozen.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod comprises an upper material guide rod and a lower embedded rod which are vertically distributed, wherein a reaction preheating ball is fixedly connected between the upper material guide rod and the lower embedded rod, the top end of the reaction preheating ball is communicated with the bottom end of the upper material guide rod, the top end of the upper material guide rod is fixedly connected with an outer material guide bag, the upper end part of the inner part of the outer material guide bag is fixedly connected with an inner material guide bag, feed hoppers are respectively arranged on the inner material guide bag and the outer material guide bag, the bottom end of the outer material guide bag is fixedly connected with an outer material guide rod communicated with the inner part of the outer material guide bag, the bottom end of the outer material guide rod extends to the position above the top end of the reaction preheating ball, the bottom end of the inner material guide bag is fixedly connected with an inner material guide rod communicated with the inner part of the inner material guide bag, the bottom end of the inner material guide rod sequentially penetrates through the top ends of the outer material guide rod and the reaction preheating ball and is fixedly connected with a permeation diffusion bag, and the inner material guide bag and the outer material guide bag, the inner bottom of the reaction preheating ball is fixedly connected with an oval heat conducting plate, a plurality of conveying rod bodies communicated with the inner part of the reaction preheating ball are distributed on the side wall of the bottom end of the reaction preheating ball, a plurality of heat conducting rod bodies are distributed on the conveying rod bodies, a microbial agent adhesion layer is coated on the outer side wall of the top end of the upper material guide rod, and the inner side wall of the upper material guide rod is communicated with the position corresponding to the position of the microbial agent adhesion layer.
Furthermore, the infiltration diffusion bag includes the cavity netted spheroid of fixedly connected with in guide material pole bottom, the outside cladding of cavity netted spheroid has the osmotic membrane, the infiltration diffusion bag is located the inside center department of reaction preheating ball to the produced water of hydrogen peroxide solution decomposition that flows to the infiltration diffusion bag oozes, and technical personnel in the art can drop into proper amount manganese dioxide powder simultaneously in the infiltration diffusion bag, is favorable to catalyzing hydrogen peroxide solution, improves decomposition efficiency.
Furthermore, the ellipse heat-conducting plate is located the bottom of infiltration diffusion bag, the ellipse heat-conducting plate forms the heat conduction chamber with the interior bottom of reaction preheating ball, the heat conduction intracavity is filled there is the heat conduction resin filling layer, the inner wall of burying the pole down and is filled there is heat conduction silica gel, the cladding has carbon fiber anti-corrosion cloth on burying the lateral wall of pole down underground, the water that produces in the infiltration diffusion bag is derived the back from the osmotic membrane, contacts with calcium oxide powder, calcium oxide powder meets the water reaction and generates calcium hydroxide solution, and simultaneously and heat-releasing, and the cooperation of ellipse heat-conducting plate and heat conduction resin filling layer is favorable to burying the pole department under leading-in to its bottom portion with the heat in the reaction preheating ball, buries the pole again and spreads out to soil by burying the pole down to be favorable to improving the temperature of burying the.
The conveying rod body comprises a hollow conveying rod fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reaction preheating ball, a fiber column packing layer is filled inside the hollow conveying rod, a plurality of oval fiber bulges are arranged on the outer side wall of the hollow conveying rod, a fiber material guide layer is coated on the inner wall of each oval fiber bulge, calcium hydroxide solution generated in the reaction preheating ball is guided into the conveying rod body, the calcium hydroxide solution is guided and diffused out through the fiber column packing layer and is diffused into the fiber column packing layers, and the calcium hydroxide solution in the fiber column packing layers is slowly diffused into soil to provide calcium ions for the soil, so that the conveying rod body is particularly suitable for acid soil.
Furthermore, the heat conduction rod body comprises a netted hollow tube fixedly connected to the hollow material conveying rod, rod-shaped activated carbon is filled in the netted hollow tube, hydrogen peroxide solution in the permeation diffusion bag is decomposed into water and oxygen, the oxygen is guided into the conveying rod body along with calcium hydroxide solution, partial oxygen is guided out through the oval fiber bulge, the other part of oxygen is guided into the heat conduction rod body, the rod-shaped activated carbon is used for adsorbing the guided gas with a certain temperature, so that the heat of the rod-shaped activated carbon is improved, the heat storage effect is achieved, the heat is slowly conducted into soil, and meanwhile, the rod-shaped activated carbon is used for adsorbing some harmful impurities in the soil.
Furthermore, netted hollow tube inlays with the department that links up mutually of cavity defeated material pole and establishes and installs waterproof ventilated membrane, it has a plurality of carbon fiber fine hair to distribute on the lateral wall of netted hollow tube, and carbon fiber fine hair has high strong heat conductivity to with the heat evenly distributed of bar active carbon department in soil, improve soil temperature.
Furthermore, go up the top of guide bar and be the toper platform structure, it is equipped with the cavity filtering layer on the lateral wall that upper guide bar and microbial inoculum attachment layer position correspond, the cladding has interior ventilated membrane on the interior end wall of cavity filtering layer, and the oxygen that produced decomposes in the diffusion bag still has partly upwards to extend to spread to microbial inoculum attachment layer department through interior ventilated membrane, provide the oxygen content supply for the microbial inoculum on the microbial inoculum attachment layer, simultaneously, the gas diffusion that has the uniform temperature is in the soil of earth's surface department, effectively improves earth's surface temperature, is difficult for making capillary water frost heaving.
Furthermore, the microbial agent attachment layer is prepared by mixing carbon fibers and activated sludge, and aerobic strains are attached to the microbial agent attachment layer.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is through leading-in hydrogen peroxide solution and calcium oxide powder respectively in preheating the ball to the reaction, the produced water of hydrogen peroxide solution decomposition and oxygen, water and calcium oxide powder contact reaction generate calcium hydroxide solution, calcium hydroxide solution is along with carrying the barred body to diffusion in the soil, for soil supplement calcium ion, this reaction is exothermic simultaneously, make the oxygen that decomposes the production have certain temperature, the oxygen that has the temperature is along with carrying the barred body diffusion in soil, and cooperate the heat accumulation use of heat conduction barred body, effectively improve lower part soil temperature, the oxygen of upwards diffusing simultaneously not only provides nourishment to microbial inoculum adhesion layer, still be favorable to improving earth's surface soil temperature, earth's surface soil does not freeze, then be difficult for making the capillary water that exists in soil frost heaving.
(2) The infiltration diffusion bag includes the netted spheroid of cavity of fixedly connected with in guide bar bottom, and the outside cladding of the netted spheroid of cavity has the osmotic membrane, and the infiltration diffusion bag is located the inside center department of reaction preheating ball to the produced water of hydrogen peroxide solution decomposition that flows to in the infiltration diffusion bag oozes, and the technical staff in the art can drop into proper amount manganese dioxide powder simultaneously to the infiltration diffusion bag, is favorable to catalyzing hydrogen peroxide solution, improves decomposition efficiency.
(3) The ellipse shape heat-conducting plate is located the bottom of infiltration diffusion bag, the ellipse shape heat-conducting plate preheats the interior bottom of ball with the reaction and forms the heat conduction chamber, the heat conduction intracavity is filled there is the heat conduction resin filling layer, the inner wall packing that buries the pole down buries the pole has heat conduction silica gel, the cladding has the carbon fiber anti-corrosive cloth on the lateral wall of burying the pole down, produced water derives the back from the osmotic membrane in the infiltration diffusion bag, contact with calcium oxide powder, calcium oxide powder meets the water reaction and generates calcium hydroxide solution, and simultaneously and exothermic, the ellipse shape heat-conducting plate is favorable to burying pole department under the leading-in to its bottom of the heat of preheating the ball bottom portion with the reaction with the cooperation of heat conduction resin filling layer, bury the pole diffusion away in to soil again by.
(4) The conveying rod comprises a hollow conveying rod fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reaction preheating ball, a fiber column packing layer is filled inside the hollow conveying rod, a plurality of oval fiber bulges are arranged on the outer side wall of the hollow conveying rod, a fiber conducting layer is coated on the inner wall of each oval fiber bulge, calcium hydroxide solution generated in the reaction preheating ball is guided into the conveying rod, the calcium hydroxide solution is guided and diffused out through the fiber column packing layer and is diffused into the fiber column packing layers, and the calcium hydroxide solution in the fiber column packing layers is slowly diffused into soil to provide calcium ions for the soil, so that the conveying rod is particularly suitable for acid soil.
(5) The heat conduction barred body includes the netted hollow tube of fixed connection on hollow material conveying pole, the inside packing of netted hollow tube has excellent active carbon, the hydrogen peroxide solution in the infiltration diffusion bag has not only decomposed water, it has oxygen still to decompose, oxygen is leading-in to carrying the barred body along with calcium hydroxide solution, partial oxygen is derived through oval fibre swell, the oxygen of another part is leading-in to the heat conduction barred body in, excellent active carbon is used for adsorbing the gas that has the uniform temperature of deriving, thereby improve its heat itself, play the heat storage effect, and slowly conduct the heat to soil in, excellent active carbon still adsorbs some harmful impurity in the soil simultaneously.
(6) The department that links up mutually with cavity defeated material pole of netted hollow tube inlays to establish and installs waterproof ventilated membrane, and it has a plurality of carbon fiber fine hair to distribute on the lateral wall of netted hollow tube, and carbon fiber fine hair has high strong heat conductivity to with the heat evenly distributed of bar active carbon department in soil, improve the soil temperature.
(7) Go up the top of guide bar and be the toper platform structure, it is equipped with the cavity filtering layer on the lateral wall that upper guide bar and microbial inoculum attachment layer position correspond, the cladding has interior ventilated membrane on the interior end wall of cavity filtering layer, the microbial inoculum attachment layer is prepared by carbon fiber and activated sludge mixture, aerobic bacteria is attached to on the microbial inoculum attachment layer, the oxygen that decomposes in the infiltration diffusion bag still partly upwards extends, and spread to microbial inoculum attachment layer department through interior ventilated membrane, provide the oxygen volume supply for the microbial inoculum on the microbial inoculum attachment layer, simultaneously, the gaseous diffusion that has the uniform temperature is in the soil of earth's surface department, effectively improve earth's surface temperature, difficult messenger's capillary water frost heaving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the upper conducting rod and reaction preheating ball junction of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an internal sectional view at an upper end portion of the upper guide rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of the junction of the transfer rod and the heat transfer rod of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 upper material guide rod, 2 lower embedded rod, 3 reaction preheating ball, 4 outer material guide bag, 5 inner material guide bag, 6 hydrogen peroxide solution, 7 calcium oxide powder, 8 outer material guide rod, 9 inner material guide rod, 10 permeation diffusion bag, 11 oval heat conducting plate, 12 heat conducting resin filling layer, 13 conveying rod body, 1301 hollow material conveying rod, 1302 fiber column filling layer, 1303 oval fiber bulge, 14 heat conducting rod body 1401, carbon fiber fluff, 15 hollow filtering layer, 16 inner breathable film and 17 microbial agent attachment layer.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, a soil anti-freezing repair embedded rod comprises an upper material guiding rod 1 and a lower embedding rod 2 which are distributed up and down, a reaction preheating ball 3 is fixedly connected between the upper material guiding rod 1 and the lower embedding rod 2, the top end of the reaction preheating ball 3 is communicated with the bottom end of the upper material guiding rod 1, the top end of the upper material guiding rod 1 is fixedly connected with an outer material guiding bag 4, the inner upper end part of the outer material guiding bag 4 is fixedly connected with an inner material guiding bag 5, the inner material guiding bag 5 and the outer material guiding bag 4 are both provided with feed hoppers for introducing materials, the bottom end of the outer material guiding bag 4 is fixedly connected with an outer material guiding rod 8 communicated with the inside of the outer material guiding bag, the bottom end of the outer material guiding rod 8 extends to the upper part of the top end of the reaction preheating ball 3, the bottom end of the inner material guiding bag 5 is fixedly connected with an inner material guiding rod 9 communicated with the inside of the inner material guiding bag, the bottom end of the inner material guiding rod 9 sequentially penetrates through the outer material guiding rod 8, the top end of the reaction, interior guide bag 5 and outer guide bag 4 inside are filled respectively has hydrogen peroxide solution 6 and calcium oxide powder 7, infiltration diffusion bag 10 includes fixedly connected with in the netted spheroid of cavity of guide rod 9 bottom in, the outside cladding of the netted spheroid of cavity has the osmotic membrane, infiltration diffusion bag 10 is located the inside center department of reaction preheating ball 3, so that flow to permeate to the produced water of hydrogen peroxide solution 6 decomposition in the diffusion bag 10, technical staff in the field can drop into proper amount of manganese dioxide powder in the diffusion bag 10 to infiltration simultaneously, be favorable to catalyzing hydrogen peroxide solution 6, the decomposition efficiency is improved, this is prior art, do not do too much to describe herein.
Referring to fig. 2-3, an oval heat conducting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the reaction preheating ball 3, the oval heat conducting plate 11 is located at the bottom end of the permeation diffusion bag 10, the oval heat conducting plate 11 and the inner bottom of the reaction preheating ball 3 form a heat conducting cavity, a heat conducting resin filling layer 12 is filled in the heat conducting cavity, the inner wall of the lower embedded rod 2 is filled with heat conducting silica gel, the outer side wall of the lower embedded rod 2 is coated with carbon fiber anti-corrosion cloth, after water generated in the permeation diffusion bag 10 is led out from the permeation membrane, contacting with the calcium oxide powder 7, the calcium oxide powder 7 reacts with water to generate calcium hydroxide solution and release heat at the same time, the cooperation of the oval heat conducting plate 11 and the heat conducting resin filling layer 12 is favorable for guiding the heat in the reaction preheating ball 3 to the lower embedded rod 2 at the bottom end part thereof, and then the heat is diffused out from the lower embedded rod 2 to the soil, thereby being favorable for improving the temperature of the soil around the lower embedded rod 2.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of conveying rods 13 communicated with the inside of the reaction preheating ball 3 are distributed on the side wall of the bottom end of the reaction preheating ball 3, a plurality of heat conducting rods 14 are distributed on the conveying rods 13, and the produced calcium hydroxide solution and oxygen are diffused into the soil along with a certain temperature by the cooperation of the conveying rods 13 and the heat conducting rods 14.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, specifically, the conveying rod 13 includes a hollow material conveying rod 1301 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reaction preheating ball 3, a fiber column packing layer 1302 is filled inside the hollow material conveying rod 1301, a plurality of oval fiber bulges 1303 are arranged on the outer side wall of the hollow material conveying rod 1301, the inner walls of the oval fiber bulges 1303 are coated with a fiber material guiding layer, a calcium hydroxide solution generated in the reaction preheating ball 3 is introduced into the conveying rod 13, guided and diffused by the fiber column packing layer 1302 and diffused into the plurality of fiber column packing layers 1302, the calcium hydroxide solution in the fiber column packing layers is slowly diffused into soil to provide calcium ions for the soil, and is particularly suitable for acid soil, and it is necessary to supplement that in non-severe cold seasons, a technician can also guide out the soil nutrients 1302 through the matching of the outer material guiding bag 4 and the reaction preheating ball 3, and diffused into the soil by the conveyance rod body 13.
The heat conducting rod body 14 comprises a netted hollow tube fixedly connected to a hollow material conveying rod 1301, rod-shaped activated carbon is filled in the netted hollow tube, a waterproof breathable film is embedded and installed at the joint of the netted hollow tube and the hollow material conveying rod 1301, a plurality of carbon fiber fluffs 1401 are distributed on the outer side wall of the netted hollow tube, the hydrogen peroxide solution 6 in the permeation and diffusion bag 10 is decomposed into water and oxygen, the oxygen is led into the conveying rod body 13 along with a calcium hydroxide solution, part of the oxygen is led out through an oval fiber bulge 1303, the other part of the oxygen is led into the heat conducting rod body 14, the rod-shaped activated carbon is used for adsorbing the led gas with a certain temperature, so that the heat of the rod-shaped activated carbon is improved, the heat storage effect is achieved, the heat is slowly conducted into the soil, meanwhile, the rod-shaped activated carbon also adsorbs some harmful impurities in the soil, and the carbon fiber fluffs 1401 have, thereby evenly distributing the heat of the rod-shaped active carbon in the soil and improving the temperature of the soil.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the outer side wall of the top end of the upper material guiding rod 1 is coated with a microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17, the inner side wall of the upper material guiding rod 1 is communicated with the position corresponding to the microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17, the microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17 is prepared by mixing carbon fiber and activated sludge, aerobic bacteria are attached to the microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17, the top end of the upper material guiding rod 1 is in a conical table structure, the side wall of the upper material guiding rod 1 corresponding to the position of the microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17 is provided with a hollow filter layer 15, the inner end wall of the hollow filter layer 15 is coated with an inner breathable film 16, a part of oxygen generated by decomposition in the permeation diffusion bag 10 extends upwards and diffuses to the microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17 through the inner breathable film 16 to provide oxygen supply for the microorganism bacterium agent on the microorganism bacterium agent attachment layer 17, and simultaneously, gas with a certain temperature diffuses in soil on the ground surface, effectively improve the surface temperature and prevent the capillary from water frost heaving.
According to the scheme, the hydrogen peroxide solution 6 and the calcium oxide powder 7 are respectively introduced into the reaction preheating ball 3, the hydrogen peroxide solution 6 decomposes generated water and oxygen, the water and the calcium oxide powder 7 are in contact reaction to generate a calcium hydroxide solution, the calcium hydroxide solution diffuses into soil along with the conveying rod 13 to supplement calcium ions for the soil, meanwhile, the reaction releases heat, so that the decomposed generated oxygen has a certain temperature, the oxygen with the temperature diffuses into the soil along with the conveying rod 13 and is matched with the heat storage of the heat conducting rod 14 to effectively improve the temperature of the soil at the lower part, meanwhile, the upwards diffused oxygen not only provides nutrients for the microbial agent adhesion layer 17, but also is beneficial to improving the temperature of the soil at the earth surface, and the earth surface soil is not frozen, so that capillary water existing in the soil is not easily frozen and swelled.
The components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pre-buried pole of soil anti-freezing restoration, includes upper guide pole (1) that distributes from top to bottom and buries pole (2) underground down, upper guide pole (1) and bury fixedly connected with reaction preheating ball (3) between pole (2) underground down, the top of reaction preheating ball (3) is linked together the setting with the bottom of upper guide pole (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the upper material guide rod (1) is fixedly connected with an outer material guide bag (4), the upper end part of the inner part of the outer material guide bag (4) is fixedly connected with an inner material guide bag (5), the inner material guide bag (5) and the outer material guide bag (4) are respectively provided with a feed hopper, the bottom end of the outer material guide bag (4) is fixedly connected with an outer material guide rod (8) communicated with the inner part of the outer material guide bag, the bottom end of the outer material guide rod (8) extends to the position above the top end of the reaction preheating ball (3), the bottom end of the inner material guide bag (5) is fixedly connected with an inner material guide rod (9) communicated with the inner part of the inner material guide bag, the bottom end of the inner material guide rod (9) sequentially penetrates through the outer material guide rod (8) and the top end of the reaction preheating ball (3) and is fixedly connected with a permeation diffusion bag (10), and the inner parts of the inner material guide bag (5) and the outer material guide bag (4) are respectively filled with a hydrogen peroxide, the interior bottom fixedly connected with ellipse shape heat-conducting plate (11) of reaction preheating ball (3), it has a plurality of transport barred body (13) that are linked together with reaction preheating ball (3) inside to distribute on the bottom lateral wall of reaction preheating ball (3), it has a plurality of heat conduction barred bodies (14) to distribute on transport barred body (13), it has microbial inoculum adhesion layer (17) to go up to clad on the top portion lateral wall of guide bar (1), the inside wall and the corresponding department in microbial inoculum adhesion layer (17) position of going up guide bar (1) are linked together and are set up.
2. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the infiltration diffusion bag (10) comprises a hollow reticular sphere fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inner material guide rod (9), the outer side of the hollow reticular sphere is coated with an infiltration membrane, and the infiltration diffusion bag (10) is positioned at the center of the inner part of the reaction preheating ball (3).
3. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: oval heat-conducting plate (11) are located the bottom of infiltration diffusion bag (10), the bottom forms heat conduction chamber in oval heat-conducting plate (11) and reaction preheating ball (3), the heat conduction intracavity is filled with heat conduction resin filling layer (12), the inner wall packing of burying pole (2) down has heat conduction silica gel, the cladding has carbon fiber anti-corrosion cloth on the lateral wall of burying pole (2) down.
4. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying rod body (13) comprises a hollow conveying rod (1301) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the reaction preheating ball (3), a fiber column packing layer (1302) is filled inside the hollow conveying rod (1301), a plurality of oval fiber bulges (1303) are arranged on the outer side wall of the hollow conveying rod (1301), and a fiber conducting layer is coated on the inner wall of each oval fiber bulge (1303).
5. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the heat conducting rod body (14) comprises a netted hollow tube fixedly connected to the hollow material conveying rod (1301), and rod-shaped activated carbon is filled in the netted hollow tube.
6. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the netted hollow pipe is distributed with a plurality of carbon fiber villi (1401).
7. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: go up the top of guide pole (1) and be the toper platform structure, go up guide pole (1) and be equipped with cavity filtering layer (15) on the lateral wall that corresponds with microbial inoculum adhesion layer (17) position, the cladding has interior ventilated membrane (16) on the interior end wall of cavity filtering layer (15).
8. The soil anti-freezing restoration embedded rod as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the microbial agent adhesion layer (17) is prepared by mixing carbon fibers and activated sludge, and aerobic strains are adhered to the microbial agent adhesion layer (17).
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112449974A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-09 | 新疆林业科学院 | Method for artificially promoting rapid forest establishment of young populus euphratica forest |
| CN112514618A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-19 | 朱星娟 | Dynamic conveying type soil maintenance method |
| CN115088411A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-23 | 徐西川 | Integrated ecological environment index intelligent detection, monitoring and disposal device |
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| CN109174961A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of soil remediation microorganism sustained-release microspheres |
| CN110586643A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所 | Dry farming farmland soil pollution remediation method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112449974A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-09 | 新疆林业科学院 | Method for artificially promoting rapid forest establishment of young populus euphratica forest |
| CN112449974B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2023-09-08 | 新疆林业科学院 | Method for manually promoting quick forestation of populus euphratica young forest |
| CN112514618A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-19 | 朱星娟 | Dynamic conveying type soil maintenance method |
| CN115088411A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-09-23 | 徐西川 | Integrated ecological environment index intelligent detection, monitoring and disposal device |
| CN115088411B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2023-11-10 | 徐西川 | Integrated ecological environment index intelligent detection monitoring disposal device |
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Application publication date: 20201117 |