CN111926897B

CN111926897B - Municipal green belt energy-saving construction method

Info

Publication number: CN111926897B
Application number: CN202010821805.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴炳任; 林锦钊; 陈茂桥
Original assignee: Guangdong Zhongbo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zhongbo Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-15
Filing date: 2020-08-15
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-15
Also published as: CN111926897A

Abstract

The application relates to a municipal green belt energy-saving construction method, which comprises the following steps: digging drainage grooves at intervals at the base layer positions on two opposite sides in the length direction of the road, digging drainage ports at the side walls of the drainage grooves, and digging water storage chambers at the drainage ports; installing an irrigation mechanism for irrigating the green belt with water in the water storage chamber; installing a first green belt between adjacent drainage grooves on the base layer; a second green belt is installed at the position of the notch of the drainage groove in a sliding mode; and a holding tank for the second green belt to slide in is dug at a position right below the first green belt. This application has the effect that the bad condition of greenbelt bubble appears in the reduction.

Description

Municipal green belt energy-saving construction method

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of municipal greenbelts, in particular to an energy-saving construction method for the municipal greenbelts.

Background

At present, along with the continuous development of society, municipal greenbelts are essential in municipal construction, the greenbelts are strip-shaped belts for greening, the effects of eliminating visual fatigue, purifying the environment, beautifying the city, reducing traffic accidents and the like can be achieved, and the urban area occupies an irreplaceable important position; wherein green belts are generally arranged at both sides of the road in the park.

In the prior art, green belts are laid on two opposite sides of short roads in the length direction of a park, the green belts are arranged in the open air, sewer openings are arranged in the roads at intervals along the length direction, and when raining, rainwater flows away from the road surface from the sewer openings; in addition, seats for pedestrians to sit when having a rest are arranged on two opposite sides of the road in the length direction at intervals.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that when some heavy rains or even extremely heavy rains occur, the drainage rate of the sewer pipe is insufficient or blocked, so that the green belt is soaked due to water accumulation on the road surface, and finally the green belt is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce the condition that green belts are damaged, the application provides an energy-saving construction method for municipal green belts.

The application provides an energy-saving construction method for municipal greenbelts, which adopts the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving construction method for municipal greenbelts comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: digging drainage grooves at intervals at the base layer positions on two opposite sides in the length direction of the road, digging drainage ports at the side walls of the drainage grooves, and digging water storage chambers at the drainage ports;

step two: installing an irrigation mechanism for irrigating the green belt with water in the water storage chamber;

step three: installing a first green belt between adjacent drainage grooves on the base layer;

step four: a second green belt is installed at the position of the notch of the drainage groove in a sliding mode;

step five: and a holding tank for the second green belt to slide in is dug at a position right below the first green belt.

By adopting the technical scheme, when heavy rain and extra heavy rainstorm are reported in weather forecast, the drainage groove can be exposed by sliding the second green belt into the accommodating groove, so that rainwater can be drained from the drainage groove to the road surface, the drainage pressure of the road surface is reduced, and rainwater flows into the water storage chamber from the drainage port, so that the condition of reducing the green belt damage is achieved; when the first green belt and the second green belt are irrigated in summer and the like, water in the water storage chamber can be irrigated through the irrigation mechanism, and therefore the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism of step two comprises: irrigate the shower nozzle, locate the suction pump in the retaining chamber and connect in the drinking-water pipe of suction pump delivery port department, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe extends the greenbelt out of band, irrigate the shower nozzle and install the one end of keeping away from the suction pump at the drinking-water pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first greenbelt and second greenbelt are irrigated to needs, start the suction pump, take out the water in the retaining chamber to irrigation shower nozzle department through the drinking-water pipe, through the reaching irrigation that irrigation shower nozzle can, this simple structure, the practicality is high.

Preferably, the first green belt of the third step includes: the first bearing disc and the first green belt body are arranged on the first bearing disc, a first drainage hole is formed in the disc bottom of the first bearing disc, and the first drainage hole is communicated with the accommodating groove; the first green belt body is arranged in the first bearing disc; the opening just above the accumulator chamber and with the holding tank intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after water watering is at this internal back of first greenbelt, the absorbed water of not being planted can discharge and can get back to the cistern again in the first drainage hole department that accepts the dish from setting up, can not only reduce the bad condition of first greenbelt body bubble of appearance, can reach moreover and carry out reuse to water.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at an opening above the water storage chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby make through being provided with the filter screen and can filter the water that gets into in the retaining room, reduce impurity and pile up in the retaining room.

Preferably, the relative both sides of water drainage tank all are equipped with the groove of sliding that is linked together with the holding tank, step four the second greenbelt includes: the upper part of the second bearing disc is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the second bearing disc is provided with a second drain hole; the second green belt body is installed in the second bearing disc: the second bearing disc is provided with a lifting assembly used for driving the second bearing disc to fall to a position corresponding to the accommodating groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the second green belt slides into the accommodating groove, the second bearing disc is driven by the lifting assembly to fall to the position corresponding to the accommodating groove, and then the second bearing disc and the second green belt body can slide into the accommodating groove together.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises: the screw rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second bearing disc, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the second bearing disc, and the driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate; the extension direction of the screw is perpendicular to the length direction of the drainage groove, the screw is provided with two sections of external thread sections with opposite spiral directions, the two external thread sections of the screw are in threaded connection with a sliding block, the lifting assembly further comprises a roller, one end of the roller is connected with the sliding block through a connecting piece, and the other end of the roller extends out of a second bearing disc to be abutted to the sliding groove; and guide surfaces are arranged at the bottoms of the sliding grooves and at the sides close to each other, and incline downwards from the bottoms of the sliding grooves to the directions close to each other.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the second bearing disc is required to be driven to descend, the driving part drives the screw rod to rotate, and the two sliding blocks move towards the mutually approaching direction through the two external thread sections with opposite spiral directions, so that the pulley slides into the guide surface, and the second bearing disc can be translated downwards through the guide surface; when the second bearing disc needs to be driven to ascend, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the driving piece, so that the two sliding blocks move towards the direction away from each other, and the roller is driven to roll upwards along the guide surface; the operation is simple and the practicability is high.

Preferably, the connector comprises: connect in the dead lever of sliding block, connect in the connecting rod of dead lever and connect in the bracing piece at the relative both ends of connecting rod, the dead lever is kept away from the one end of sliding block and is extended the second and accept the dish, the extending direction of connecting rod is unanimous with the length direction in groove that slides, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end vertical downwardly extending of connecting rod orientation and is connected with the gyro wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the connecting rod to there are two gyro wheels through the bracing piece in the position of the groove that slides with one side, can not only improve the bearing capacity of accepting the dish to the second, can reach moreover and reduce the power supply, simplify the structure.

Preferably, the bottom of the second bearing disc is provided with a ball in a rolling manner at a position corresponding to the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the ball to make and accepting the in-process that the dish slided into the holding tank with the second, frictional force reduces, and then makes and slide more smoothly.

Preferably, a seat is arranged at a position of the road corresponding to the first green belt, the seat comprises seat legs, a seat surface and handrails, the seat legs are mounted on the road, one side of the seat surface abuts against the seat legs, and the handrails are respectively arranged at the two opposite ends of the other side of the seat surface; one side of the chair surface close to the first green belt is hinged to the chair legs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after in slipping into the holding tank with the second greenbelt, can rotate the seat, until making the seat rotate to first greenbelt directly over, can avoid when some very big torrential rain, too much rainwater directly pounces on first greenbelt to reach the protection to first greenbelt.

Preferably, the opposite ends of the seat surface in the length direction of the drainage groove are provided with guide plates, and the two guide plates incline upwards from the seat surface towards the direction away from each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the guide plate to when rotating the seat to the direction directly over that is located first greenbelt, the orientation of guide plate becomes the direction downward sloping directly over the notch from seat groove water drainage tank promptly, can reach in flowing into water drainage tank to the water that falls on the seat.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the weather forecast reports heavy rain and extra heavy rainstorm, the drainage groove can be exposed by sliding the second green belt into the accommodating groove, so that rainwater can be drained away from the road surface from the drainage groove, the drainage pressure of the road surface is reduced, and rainwater flows into the water storage chamber from the drainage port, so that the condition that the green belt is damaged by soaking is reduced; when the first green belt and the second green belt need to be irrigated in summer and the like, water in the water storage chamber can be irrigated through the irrigation mechanism, so that the conditions of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved;

2. after sliding into the holding tank with the second greenbelt, can rotate the seat, until make the seat rotate to first greenbelt directly over, can avoid when some very big torrential rains, too much rainwater directly pounded on first greenbelt to reach the protection to first greenbelt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the invention of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the invention of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the entire structure of the invention of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first green belt according to the invention of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is another overall structural view of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base layer; 11. a water discharge tank; 12. a water outlet; 13. a reservoir chamber; 14. accommodating grooves; 15. mounting grooves; 16. a sliding groove; 17. a guide surface; 2. a water pump; 3. a water pumping pipe; 4. an irrigation spray head; 5. a first green belt; 51. a first tray; 52. a first green belt body; 6. a second green belt; 61. a second tray; 611. assembling a groove; 62. a second green belt body; 63. a screw; 64. a sliding block; 65. fixing the rod; 66. a connecting rod; 67. a support bar; 68. a roller; 69. a ball bearing; 7. a seat; 71. chair legs; 72. a chair surface; 73. a handrail; 74. a baffle; 8. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving construction method for a municipal green belt. Referring to fig. 1, the construction method includes the steps of:

s1: the method comprises the following steps that drainage grooves 11 are dug at equal intervals at the positions of base layers 1 on two opposite sides in the length direction of a road, the drainage grooves 11 extend towards the length direction of the road, drainage ports 12 are dug in two opposite side walls in the length direction of the drainage grooves 11, water storage chambers 13 are dug at the drainage ports 12, and the water storage chambers 13 vertically extend downwards from the drainage ports 12;

s2: an irrigation mechanism for irrigating the green belt by using the water in the water storage chamber 13 is arranged;

s3: a first green belt 5 is arranged between adjacent drainage grooves 11 on the base layer 1;

s4: a second green belt 6 is arranged at the position of the notch of the drainage groove 11 in a sliding manner;

s5: an accommodating groove 14 for the second green belt 6 to slide into is dug at a position right below the first green belt 5;

s6: seats 7 are installed on the road at positions corresponding to the first green belts 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in step S1 of this embodiment, the road surface of the road is provided with drainage openings at equal intervals along the length direction, the top of the reservoir 13 is open, and the sidewall of the reservoir 13 near the opening is provided with overflow openings, which are communicated with the reservoir 13, so that when the reservoir 13 is full of water, the excess water can be drained away to avoid overflowing.

The receiving groove 14 in step S5 is located right above the opening of the reservoir 13, and the receiving groove 14 is communicated with the reservoir 13, and the hinge joint of the reservoir 13 and the receiving groove 14 is fixedly provided with the filter screen 8, so that the water flowing into the reservoir 13 can be filtered.

The irrigation mechanism in the step S2 comprises an irrigation nozzle 4, a water suction pump 2 and a water suction pipe 3, wherein the irrigation nozzle 4 is fixedly installed in a water storage chamber 13, one end of the water suction pipe 3 is communicated with a water outlet of the water suction pump 2, the other end of the water suction pipe extends out of the base layer 1 towards the upper part, and the irrigation nozzle 4 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the water suction pump 2, of the water suction pipe 3; therefore, when spraying is needed, water in the water storage chamber 13 can be pumped out by starting the water suction pump 2 and sprayed through the irrigation spray nozzle 4.

In the step S3, the base layer 1 at the position where the first green belt 5 is installed is provided with an installation groove 15, the installation groove 15 is located right above the accommodating groove 14, the first green belt 5 comprises a first bearing disc 51 and a first green belt 5 body, the first bearing disc 51 is installed in the stable installation groove 15 in a clamping manner, the upper part of the first bearing disc 51 is opened, the disc bottom of the first bearing disc 51 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first drainage holes, and the first drainage holes are communicated with the accommodating groove 14; the first green belt 5 body is fixedly arranged on the first bearing disc 51; therefore, when the first green belt 5 body is sprayed, one part of water is absorbed by the first green belt 5 body, and the other part of excessive water is discharged from the first water discharge hole and returns to the water storage chamber 13, so that the first green belt 5 body can be reused.

The two opposite sides of the water drainage groove 11 in the length direction are both provided with a sliding groove 16, the sliding groove 16 extends out of the water drainage groove 11 in the vertical direction, and the sliding groove 16 extends into the accommodating groove 14 in the horizontal direction; the distance between the bottom of the sliding groove 16 and the bottom of the first receiving tray 51 in the vertical direction is greater than the height of the first green belt 5.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the second green belt 6 in step S4 includes a second receiving tray 61 and a second green belt 6 body, the upper part of the second receiving tray 61 is open, a second drain hole is uniformly formed in the tray bottom of the second receiving tray 61, and the second receiving tray 61 is slidably mounted at the notch of the drain tank 11; the second green belt 6 body is fixedly installed in the second receiving tray 61.

The second bearing disc 61 is internally provided with a lifting device for driving the second bearing disc 61 to move towards the vertical direction, the lifting device comprises a screw 63, a sliding block 64, a connecting piece, a roller 68 and a driving piece, the middle position of the disc bottom of the second bearing disc 61 is provided with an assembly groove 611, the screw 63 is rotatably arranged in the assembly groove 611, the extending direction of the screw 63 is vertical to the length direction of the sliding groove 16, and the screw 63 is provided with two sections of external thread sections with opposite spiral directions; the driving piece is a motor, the driving piece is fixedly installed in the assembling groove 611, an output shaft of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the end part of the screw 63, so that the low rod can be driven to rotate through the driving piece, and the sliding blocks 64 can move towards the directions close to or away from each other.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the two sliding blocks 64 are provided, and the two sliding blocks 64 are respectively threadedly mounted on two external thread sections of the screw 63; each sliding block 64 is provided with a connecting piece, each connecting piece comprises a fixed rod 65, a connecting rod 66 and two supporting rods 67, one end of each fixed rod 65 is fixedly installed on the corresponding sliding block 64, the other end of each fixed rod 65 vertically and downwards extends out of the corresponding second bearing disc 61, each connecting rod 66 extends towards the length direction of the corresponding sliding groove 16, and the middle position of each connecting rod 66 is fixedly connected with one end, extending out of the corresponding second bearing disc 61, of each fixed rod 65; two support rods 67 are arranged, the two support rods 67 are respectively connected to two opposite ends of the connecting rod 66, one end of each support rod 67 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 66, and the other end of each support rod 67 extends vertically downwards; one end of each support rod 67, which is far away from the connecting rod 66, is fixed with a roller 68, and the rotating shaft of the roller 68 extends towards the length direction of the sliding slot 16.

Guide surfaces 17 are arranged at the bottoms of the two sliding grooves 16 and at the positions close to each other, and the two guide surfaces 17 are inclined downwards from the bottoms of the corresponding sliding grooves 16 to the directions close to each other; therefore, when the two sliding blocks 64 move towards the direction of approaching each other, the rollers 68 on the two sides can be driven to interact towards the direction of approaching each other, and then the rollers 68 roll along the guide surface 17 under the action of the guide grooves, so that the second bearing disc 61 can move vertically downwards until the second bearing disc 61 abuts against the bottom of the sliding groove 16.

The balls 69 are mounted on the bottom of the sliding groove 16 corresponding to the bottom of the second receiving plate 61 in a rolling manner, and the balls 69 abut against the bottom of the sliding groove 16, so that the sliding of the second receiving plate 61 is smoother.

Referring to fig. 1, the seat 7 in step S6 includes a leg 71, a seat surface 72 and an armrest 73, the leg 71 is fixedly installed on the road, the seat surface 72 is horizontally placed, one side of the seat surface 72 close to the body of the first green belt 5 is hinged to one side of the leg 71, and the other side of the seat surface 72 abuts against the other side of the leg 71; two armrests 73 are arranged, and the two armrests 73 are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the seat surface 72 far away from the chair feet 71; wherein the height of the chair feet 71 is equal to the height of the armrests 73.

The opposite ends of the seat 72 in the length direction of the road are fixedly provided with deflectors 74, and the two deflectors 74 of each seat 72 incline upwards from the seat 72 in the direction away from each other.

Referring to fig. 6, when raining, by rotating the seat 72, the seat 72 is rotated to be right above the body of the first green belt 5, and the handrail 73 abuts on the top surface of the base layer 1; at the same time, the deflector 74 is inclined downward from the seat surface 72 toward the right above the drain groove 16, so that the water can be more sufficiently dropped into the drain groove 11.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The energy-saving construction method for the municipal green belt is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that drainage grooves (11) are dug at intervals at the positions of base layers (1) on two opposite sides in the length direction of a road, drainage ports (12) are dug in the side walls of the drainage grooves (11), and water storage chambers (13) are dug in the positions of the drainage ports (12);

step two: an irrigation mechanism for irrigating the green belt by using the water in the water storage chamber (13) is arranged;

step three: a first green belt (5) is arranged between adjacent drainage grooves (11) on the base layer (1);

step four: a second green belt (6) is installed at the position of the notch of the drainage groove (11) in a sliding manner;

step five: an accommodating groove (14) for the second green belt (6) to slide into is dug at a position right below the first green belt (5);

the relative both sides of water drainage tank (11) all are equipped with the groove (16) that slides that are linked together with holding tank (14), step four second greenbelt (6) include: the second bearing disc (61) and a second green belt (6) body, wherein the upper part of the second bearing disc (61) is opened, and a second drain hole is formed in the bottom of the second bearing disc (61); the second green belt (6) body is arranged in a second bearing disc (61): the second bearing disc (61) is provided with a lifting component for driving the second bearing disc (61) to be lowered to a position corresponding to the accommodating groove (14).

2. The energy-saving construction method for the municipal green belts according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation mechanism of the second step comprises: irrigate shower nozzle (4), locate suction pump (2) in water storage chamber (13) and connect in suction pipe (3) of suction pump (2) delivery port department, the one end that suction pump (2) were kept away from in suction pipe (3) extends the greenbelt outband, irrigate shower nozzle (4) and install the one end of keeping away from suction pump (2) in suction pipe (3).

3. The energy-saving construction method for the municipal green belts according to claim 2, wherein the first green belt (5) of the third step comprises: the first bearing disc (51) and the first green belt (5) body are arranged, the upper part of the first bearing disc (51) is opened, a first drainage hole is formed in the disc bottom of the first bearing disc (51), and the first drainage hole is communicated with the accommodating groove (14); the first green belt (5) body is arranged in the first bearing disc (51); the right upper part of the water storage chamber (13) is opened and is communicated with the accommodating groove (14).

4. The energy-saving construction method for the municipal green belt according to claim 3, wherein a filter screen (8) is arranged at the upper opening of the water storage chamber (13).

5. The municipal green belt energy-saving construction method according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises: a screw (63) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the second bearing disc (61), a sliding block (64) slidably mounted on the second bearing disc (61) and a driving piece for driving the screw (63) to rotate; the extension direction of the screw (63) is perpendicular to the length direction of the drainage groove (11), the screw (63) is provided with two sections of external thread sections with opposite spiral directions, the two external thread sections of the screw (63) are in threaded connection with a sliding block (64), the lifting assembly further comprises a roller (68), one end of the roller (68) is connected with the sliding block (64) through a connecting piece, and the other end of the roller extends out of a second bearing disc (61) to be abutted against the sliding groove (16); the groove bottoms of the two sliding grooves (16) are provided with guide surfaces (17) on the sides close to each other, and the guide surfaces (17) incline downwards from the groove bottoms of the sliding grooves (16) to the directions close to each other.

6. The municipal green belt energy-saving construction method according to claim 5, wherein the connecting member comprises: connect in dead lever (65) of sliding block (64), connect in connecting rod (66) of dead lever (65) and connect in bracing piece (67) at the relative both ends of connecting rod (66), the one end that sliding block (64) was kept away from in dead lever (65) extends second and accepts dish (61), the extending direction of connecting rod (66) is unanimous with the length direction in groove (16) that slides, the one end that connecting rod (66) were kept away from in bracing piece (67) is towards vertical downwardly extending and is connected with gyro wheel (68).

7. The municipal green belt energy-saving construction method according to claim 6, wherein the balls (69) are mounted on the bottom of the second bearing disc (61) in a rolling manner at positions corresponding to the sliding grooves (16).

8. The municipal green belt energy-saving construction method according to claim 1, wherein a seat (7) is arranged at a position of the road corresponding to the first green belt (5), the seat (7) comprises a seat leg (71), a seat surface (72) and an armrest (73), the seat leg (71) is mounted on the road, one side of the seat surface (72) abuts against the seat leg (71), and two opposite ends of the other side are respectively provided with the armrest (73); one side of the chair surface (72) close to the first green belt (5) is hinged to the chair legs (71).

9. The municipal green belt energy-saving construction method according to claim 8, wherein the seat (72) is provided with guide plates (74) at opposite ends of the drainage channel (11) in the length direction, and the guide plates (74) are inclined upwards from the seat (72) in the direction away from each other.