CN111922555A - Auxiliary material rupture device after welding - Google Patents

Auxiliary material rupture device after welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111922555A
CN111922555A CN202010529107.0A CN202010529107A CN111922555A CN 111922555 A CN111922555 A CN 111922555A CN 202010529107 A CN202010529107 A CN 202010529107A CN 111922555 A CN111922555 A CN 111922555A
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Prior art keywords
break
breaking
finger
hole
lifting
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CN202010529107.0A
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CN111922555B (en
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缪磊
袁文卿
王坤
谢献民
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Suzhou RS Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou RS Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups

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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding, which comprises: breaking the mounting frame; the Y-direction driving assembly is arranged on the breaking mounting frame; the X-direction driving assembly is in transmission connection with the Y-direction driving assembly; the lifting driving component is in transmission connection with the X-direction driving component; wherein, the lift drive assembly includes: the lifting mounting plate is in transmission connection with the power output end of the X-direction driving assembly; a lifting guide rail mounted on the lifting mounting plate and extending in a vertical direction; and a lift driver mounted on the lift mounting plate; wherein, sliding connection has auxiliary material to break off the mechanism on the lift guide rail. According to the auxiliary material breaking device, the relative positions of the auxiliary material breaking device on the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis can be adjusted, so that the auxiliary material breaking efficiency can be improved by rapidly switching among a plurality of breaking stations on the same operation plane.

Description

Auxiliary material rupture device after welding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of welding, in particular to a device for breaking auxiliary materials after welding.
Background
In the field of welding, it is known to use break-off devices of different configurations to separate the auxiliary material from the workpiece after welding of the workpiece has been completed. In the process of researching and realizing the separation of the auxiliary material and the workpiece, the inventor finds that the breaking device in the prior art has at least the following problems:
the existing breaking device has lower degree of freedom, and can not realize the purpose of improving the breaking efficiency of auxiliary materials by quickly switching between a plurality of breaking stations on the same operation plane.
In view of the above, it is necessary to develop a device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention mainly aims to provide the auxiliary material breaking device after welding, which can be adjusted in the relative positions of an X axis, a Y axis and a Z axis, so that the auxiliary material breaking efficiency can be improved by rapidly switching among a plurality of breaking stations on the same operation plane.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding, which can adjust the relative angle between the auxiliary material breaking mechanism and the workpiece by rotating and adjusting in the circumferential direction, thereby improving the applicability.
To achieve the above objects and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a post-welding auxiliary material breaking device including:
breaking the mounting frame;
the Y-direction driving assembly is arranged on the breaking mounting frame;
the X-direction driving assembly is in transmission connection with the Y-direction driving assembly; and
the lifting driving component is in transmission connection with the X-direction driving component;
wherein, the lift drive assembly includes:
the lifting mounting plate is in transmission connection with the power output end of the X-direction driving assembly;
a lifting guide rail mounted on the lifting mounting plate and extending in a vertical direction; and
a lifting driver mounted on the lifting mounting plate;
the auxiliary material breaking mechanism is connected with the power output end of the lifting driver in a transmission mode, and the auxiliary material breaking mechanism is driven by the lifting driver to lift along the lifting guide rail in a reciprocating mode.
Optionally, the auxiliary material breaking mechanism includes:
the lifting plate is in transmission connection with the power output end of the lifting driver;
the adjusting disc is fixedly connected with the lifting plate;
the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the adjusting disc; and
a break-off assembly fixedly connected with the rotating disc,
the rotating disc is coaxially and rotatably connected to the circle center of the adjusting disc; the adjusting disc is provided with at least three adjusting through holes arranged along the circumferential direction of the adjusting disc, and an unlocking through hole is arranged between every two adjacent adjusting through holes; the rotation angle adjustment between the rotating disc and the adjusting disc is realized by screwing or unscrewing a locking bolt in each unlocking through hole.
Optionally, the break-off assembly comprises:
the breaking mounting plate is fixedly connected with the lifting plate;
a pushing actuator mounted on the break mounting plate;
a rod-shaped fixing finger fixedly connected with the broken mounting plate and downwardly suspended from the broken mounting plate; and
a rod-shaped sliding finger which is in transmission connection with the power output end of the pushing driver and hangs downwards from the pushing driver;
the broken mounting plate is driven by the lifting driver to lift and descend in a reciprocating manner in a vertical plane; the bottom of the fixed finger is opened to form a broken accommodating cavity; the sliding finger is arranged opposite to the fixed finger, and a broken sleeve penetrating rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding finger opposite to the fixed finger; the sliding finger is driven by the pushing driver to approach or separate from the fixed finger so that the broken penetrating rod is inserted into or pulled out of the broken accommodating cavity.
Optionally, the fracture accommodating groove is of a substantially inverted U-shaped structure to form at opposite positions:
a front side wall distal from the fixed finger; and
a rear sidewall opposite the fixed fingers;
the sliding finger is close to or far away from the fixed finger under the driving of the pushing driver so that the broken sleeve penetrating rod is inserted into the broken accommodating cavity after penetrating through the rear side wall and is at least partially immersed into the front side wall or is pulled out of the broken accommodating cavity.
Optionally, the front side wall and the rear side wall extend parallel to each other or at least approximately in a vertical direction with an opening angle from the top of the fracture accommodating groove.
Optionally, the rear side wall is provided with first sleeve holes penetrating through the front and rear parts of the rear side wall, and the front side wall is provided with second sleeve holes penetrating through the front and rear parts of the front side wall; when the sliding finger is driven by the pushing driver to be close to the fixed finger, the broken sleeve penetrating rod penetrates through the first sleeve penetrating hole and the broken accommodating groove in sequence and then at least partially submerges into the second sleeve penetrating hole.
Optionally, the aperture size of the first sleeve penetrating hole is matched with the radial size of the broken sleeve penetrating rod; the aperture size of the second sleeve penetrating hole is larger than the radial size of the broken sleeve penetrating rod in the vertical direction, and the aperture size of the second sleeve penetrating hole is matched with the radial size of the broken sleeve penetrating rod in the horizontal direction.
Optionally, a guide hole is formed in a side surface of the fixed finger opposite to the sliding finger, a guide rod opposite to the guide hole is fixedly connected to the sliding finger, and an extending direction of the guide hole is parallel to a sliding direction of the sliding finger; when the sliding finger is close to the fixed finger under the driving of the pushing driver, the guide rod is at least partially inserted into the guide hole.
One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects: because its relative position at X axle, Y axle and Z axle all can be adjusted for can carry out fast switch over between a plurality of rupture stations on same operation plane and improve auxiliary material rupture efficiency.
Another technical scheme in the above technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: because it can rotate the relative angle modulation between adjustment realization rupture mechanism and work piece through in the circumferencial direction, has improved the suitability.
Another technical scheme in the above technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: the folding lug is sleeved on the breaking sleeve penetrating rod in a penetrating mode, so that in the breaking process of the folding lug, the folding lug can weaken or disappear the transverse shearing force generated in the breaking process through reciprocating sliding along the breaking sleeve penetrating rod, the problems that welding spots fall off, welding seams crack, workpieces deform and the like due to overlarge bending force applied to the folding lug are solved, the welding yield is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present invention and are not limiting thereof, wherein:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a post-welding auxiliary material breaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of an auxiliary material breaking mechanism in the post-welding auxiliary material breaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view of an auxiliary material breaking mechanism in the auxiliary material breaking device after welding according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of an auxiliary material breaking mechanism in the post-welding auxiliary material breaking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a workpiece according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a graph illustrating the tendency of a workpiece to bend during a breaking process according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a break-off assembly in the post-welding auxiliary material breaking device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a break-off assembly in a post-weld additive breaking apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a right side view of the break-off assembly of the welded auxiliary material breaking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing the fixed finger separated from the sliding finger;
FIG. 10 is a right side view of the break assembly of the post-weld auxiliary material breaking apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention, showing the stationary finger engaged with the sliding finger;
fig. 11 is a perspective view of a fixing finger in the device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view of a sliding finger in the device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the drawings, the shape and size may be exaggerated for clarity, and the same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to designate the same or similar components.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and claims of the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a," "an," or "the" and similar referents do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before "comprises" or "comprising" covers the element or item listed after "comprising" or "comprises" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
In the following description, terms such as center, thickness, height, length, front, back, rear, left, right, top, bottom, upper, lower, etc., are defined with respect to the configurations shown in the respective drawings, and in particular, "height" corresponds to a dimension from top to bottom, "width" corresponds to a dimension from left to right, "depth" corresponds to a dimension from front to rear, which are relative concepts, and thus may be varied accordingly depending on the position in which it is used, and thus these or other orientations should not be construed as limiting terms.
Terms concerning attachments, coupling and the like (e.g., "connected" and "attached") refer to a relationship wherein structures are secured or attached, either directly or indirectly, to one another through intervening structures, as well as both movable or rigid attachments or relationships, unless expressly described otherwise.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, it can be seen that the post-welding auxiliary material breaking device 2 includes:
breaking off the mounting frame 21;
a Y-direction drive assembly 22 provided on the break-off mounting frame 21;
the X-direction driving assembly 23 is in transmission connection with the Y-direction driving assembly 22; and
the lifting driving component 24 is in transmission connection with the X-direction driving component 23;
wherein the lift drive assembly 24 comprises:
the lifting mounting plate 241 is in transmission connection with the power output end of the X-direction driving component 23;
a lift rail 242 mounted on the lift mounting plate 241 and extending in a vertical direction; and
a lifting driver 243 mounted on the lifting mounting plate 241;
wherein, sliding connection has auxiliary material to break mechanism 25 on lift rail 242, auxiliary material break mechanism 25 with the power take off end transmission of lift driver 243 is connected, auxiliary material break mechanism 25 is in along under the drive of lift driver 243 lift rail 242 reciprocates.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as can be seen from the illustration of fig. 5, the workpiece 26 includes a workpiece body 261 and an auxiliary material 262 connected to the workpiece body 261, an upward folded tab 263 is integrally formed on the auxiliary material 262, a through hole 2631 is formed on the tab 263, and a fold 264 which is easily broken is formed at a connection position of the workpiece body 261 and the auxiliary material 262. The welding suction nozzle can suck and position the workpiece 261 (particularly small-size workpieces) stably by sucking the auxiliary material 262 in the welding process, and one of the purposes of the invention is to break the auxiliary material 262 from the workpiece 26 along the crease 264 so as to separate the auxiliary material 262 from the workpiece body 261 and reduce the deformation influence on the workpiece body 261 as much as possible in the separation process.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, it can be seen that the auxiliary material breaking mechanism 25 includes:
a lifting plate 258, which is in transmission connection with the power output end of the lifting driver 243;
an adjusting plate 256 fixedly connected with the lifting plate 258;
a rotating disc 257, which is rotatably connected to the adjustment disc 256; and
a break-off assembly fixedly connected to the rotary disc 257,
the rotating disc 257 is coaxially and rotatably connected to the center of the adjusting disc 256; at least three adjusting through holes 2561 arranged along the circumferential direction of the adjusting disc 256 are formed in the adjusting disc 256, and an unlocking through hole 2562 is formed between every two adjacent adjusting through holes 2561; the rotational angle adjustment between the rotary plate 257 and the adjustment plate 256 is achieved by screwing or unscrewing a locking bolt in each unlocking through hole 2562.
Further, the lifting plate 258 is fixedly connected to the edge of the adjusting plate 256. By adopting the structure, the connection stability of the lifting plate 258 and the adjusting disc 256 can be enhanced, and the lifting plate 258 can be prevented from blocking or interfering the unlocking through hole 2562 and the adjusting through hole 2561 on the rotating disc 257, so that the adjustment convenience is improved.
Further, the breaking-off component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disc 257.
Referring next to fig. 5-8, it can be seen that the break assembly comprises:
a break-off mounting plate 251 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 258;
a pushing actuator 253 mounted on the break mounting plate 251;
a rod-shaped fixing finger 252 fixedly connected to the break-off mounting plate 251 and downwardly depending from the break-off mounting plate 251; and
a rod-shaped sliding finger 254 drivingly connected to the power output end of the ejector driver 253 and depending downwardly from the ejector driver 253;
wherein the breaking mounting plate 251 is driven by the lifting driver to lift and descend in a vertical plane in a reciprocating manner; the bottom of the fixed finger 252 is opened to form a break accommodating cavity 255; the sliding finger 254 is arranged opposite to the fixed finger 252, and a broken sleeve penetrating rod 2542 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding finger 254 opposite to the fixed finger 252; the sliding finger 254 is driven by the pushing driver 253 to move toward or away from the fixed finger 252 so that the break-off penetrating rod 2542 is inserted into or withdrawn from the break-off accommodating cavity 255. Referring to fig. 9 and 10, when the workpiece 26 is welded, the workpiece 26 is placed under the break-off assembly 25, such that the folded lug 263 is opposite to the break-off containing cavity 255 and is located right below the break-off containing cavity 255, the lifting driver drives the break-off mounting plate 251 to descend, such that the folded lug 263 is received by the break-off containing cavity 255, and at least a portion of the through hole 2631 is sunk into the break-off containing cavity 255, then the pushing driver 253 drives the sliding finger 254 to approach the fixed finger, the break-off penetrating rod 2542 enters the break-off containing cavity 255 and passes through the through hole 2631, such that the folded lug 263 penetrates the break-off penetrating rod 2542, and then the lifting driver drives the break-off mounting plate 251 to reciprocate in a vertical plane, referring to fig. 6, since the workpiece body 261 is fixedly welded on the welding substrate, the auxiliary material 262 can only make a reciprocating bending motion around the workpiece body 261 with the fold 264 as, eventually separating the auxiliary material 262 from the workpiece body 261. By adopting the technical scheme of the characteristic, the folding lug 263 is sleeved on the breaking sleeved rod 2542 in a penetrating way, so that in the process of breaking the folding lug 263, the folding lug 263 weakens or disappears the transverse shearing force generated in the breaking process through reciprocating sliding along the breaking sleeved rod 2542, the problems of welding point falling, welding line cracking, workpiece deformation and the like caused by overlarge bending force applied to the folding lug 263 are prevented, the welding yield is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Referring again to fig. 9 or 10, the break-accommodating grooves 255 are generally in an inverted U-shaped configuration to form in opposite positions:
a front sidewall 2522 distal to the fixed fingers 252; and
a rear sidewall 2521 opposite the fixed fingers 252;
wherein the sliding finger 254 is driven by the pushing driver 253 to move toward or away from the fixed finger 252 so that the break-through stem 2542 is inserted into the break-off accommodating cavity 255 through the rear sidewall 2521 and at least partially submerged into the front sidewall 2522 or withdrawn from the break-off accommodating cavity 255.
Further, the front sidewall 2522 and the rear sidewall 2521 extend parallel to each other or at least approximately in a vertical direction with an opening angle from the top of the fracture accommodating groove 255. With this structure, the folded lug 263 can be prevented from scraping against the front sidewall 2522 or the rear sidewall 2521 during the process of entering the break accommodating groove 255, so that the success rate of the folded lug 263 entering the break accommodating groove 255 is improved, and the folded lug 263 is prevented from being blocked and deformed during the process of entering the break accommodating groove 255.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the rear sidewall 2521 is provided with a first through hole 2524 extending through the front and rear portions thereof, and the front sidewall 2522 is provided with a second through hole 2525 extending through the front and rear portions thereof; when the sliding finger 254 is driven by the pushing driver 253 to approach the fixed finger 252, the break-off sleeve rod 2542 sequentially passes through the first sleeve hole 2524 and the break-off accommodating groove 255 and then at least partially sinks into the second sleeve hole 2525. The second through hole 2525 may be configured to close the front end of the break-away stem 2542 to prevent the folded ear 263 from slipping off the front end of the break-away stem 2542 during the bending process.
Further, the first loophole 2524 has a hole size adapted to the radial size of the break-off looper 2542; the second through hole 2525 has a bore diameter which is greater in the vertical direction than the radial dimension of the break-off through rod 2542, and the second through hole 2525 has a bore diameter which is adapted to the radial dimension of the break-off through rod 2542 in the horizontal direction. With this structure, the break-off sleeving rod 2542 can rotate at a small angle relative to the root of the break-off lug 263 after being pulled by the break-off lug 263 during the bending process, which helps to buffer the impact force received by the break-off lug 263 during the bending process, and further prevents the problems of welding point falling, welding seam cracking, workpiece deformation and the like caused by excessive bending force applied to the break-off lug 263.
Referring to fig. 8, the dimension of the second penetration hole 2525 in the vertical direction is defined as H, and the radial dimension of the broken penetration rod 2542 is defined as D, so that H: D is 1.1-2.5. In a specific embodiment, H: D is preferably 2.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11 again, a guide hole 2523 is formed on a side surface of the fixed finger 252 opposite to the sliding finger 254, a guide rod 2541 opposite to the guide hole 2523 is fixedly connected to the sliding finger 254, and an extending direction of the guide hole 2523 is parallel to a sliding direction of the sliding finger 254; when the sliding finger 254 is driven by the pushing driver 253 to approach the fixed finger 252, the guide rod 2541 is at least partially inserted into the guide hole 2523. The guiding hole 2523 and the corresponding guiding rod 2541 are configured to enable the sliding finger 254 to approach the fixed finger 252 smoothly under the driving of the pushing driver 253, and also to improve the accuracy of the engagement of the broken penetrating rod 2542 into the second penetrating hole 2525.
Referring to fig. 10 again, the front side of the sliding finger 254 is fitted to the rear side of the fixed finger 252, and the sliding finger 254 is driven by the pushing driver 253 to approach the fixed finger 252 until the front side of the sliding finger 254 is fitted to the rear side of the fixed finger 252. By adopting the technical scheme of the characteristics, the matching tightness of the sliding finger 254 and the fixed finger 252 can be improved, and the fracture failure caused by the dislocation of the sliding finger 254 and the fixed finger 252 in the bending process can be prevented.
It should be understood that the term "failure to break" as used herein includes, but is not limited to, failure of the auxiliary material 262 to be detached from the workpiece body 261, and also includes irreversible damage to the workpiece body 261 such as loosening of the weld, cracking of the weld, deformation of the workpiece, damage to the weld base, etc., which may occur while the auxiliary material 262 is detached from the workpiece body 261.
The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described herein are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a welding back auxiliary material rupture device which characterized in that includes:
a breaking mounting frame (21);
a Y-direction driving assembly (22) arranged on the breaking mounting frame (21);
the X-direction driving assembly (23) is in transmission connection with the Y-direction driving assembly (22); and
the lifting driving component (24) is in transmission connection with the X-direction driving component (23);
wherein the lift drive assembly (24) comprises:
the lifting mounting plate (241) is in transmission connection with the power output end of the X-direction driving assembly (23);
a lift rail (242) mounted on the lift mounting plate (241) and extending in a vertical direction; and
a lifting driver (243) mounted on the lifting mounting plate (241);
wherein, sliding connection has auxiliary material to break mechanism (25) on lift guide (242), auxiliary material break mechanism (25) with the power take off end transmission of lift driver (243) is connected, auxiliary material break mechanism (25) is in under the drive of lift driver (243) along lift guide (242) are reciprocal to be gone up and down.
2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary material breaking mechanism (25) comprises:
the lifting plate (258) is in transmission connection with the power output end of the lifting driver (243);
an adjusting plate (256) fixedly connected with the lifting plate (258);
a rotating disc (257) which is rotationally connected with the adjusting disc (256); and
a break-off assembly fixedly connected to the rotary disk (257),
the rotating disc (257) is coaxially and rotatably connected to the circle center of the adjusting disc (256); at least three adjusting through holes (2561) arranged along the circumferential direction of the adjusting disc (256) are formed in the adjusting disc, and an unlocking through hole (2562) is formed between every two adjacent adjusting through holes (2561); the rotational angle adjustment between the rotating disc (257) and the adjusting disc (256) is achieved by screwing or unscrewing a locking bolt in each unlocking through hole (2562).
3. The post-weld auxiliary material breaking apparatus of claim 2, wherein the breaking assembly includes:
a break mounting plate (251) fixedly connected to the lifting plate (258);
a jack driver (253) mounted on the break-off mounting plate (251);
a rod-shaped fixing finger (252) which is fixedly connected with the break-off mounting plate (251) and is suspended downwards from the break-off mounting plate (251); and
a rod-shaped sliding finger (254) which is in transmission connection with the power output end of the ejector driver (253) and which depends downward from the ejector driver (253);
wherein the breaking mounting plate (251) is driven by the lifting driver to lift and descend in a vertical plane in a reciprocating manner; the bottom of the fixed finger (252) is opened to form a breaking accommodating cavity (255); the sliding finger (254) is arranged opposite to the fixed finger (252), and a broken sleeve penetrating rod (2542) is fixedly connected to the side face of the sliding finger (254) opposite to the fixed finger (252); the sliding finger (254) is driven by the pushing driver (253) to approach or move away from the fixed finger (252) so that the break-off sleeve penetrating rod (2542) is inserted into the break-off containing cavity (255) or is pulled out of the break-off containing cavity (255).
4. The device for snapping auxiliary welding material after welding as claimed in claim 3, wherein the snap receiving groove (255) has a substantially inverted U-shaped configuration to form, in relative position:
a front sidewall (2522) distal to the fixed fingers (252); and
a rear sidewall (2521) opposite said fixed fingers (252);
wherein the sliding finger (254) is driven by the pushing driver (253) to approach or move away from the fixed finger (252) so that the break-off penetrating rod (2542) is inserted into the break-off accommodating cavity (255) after passing through the rear side wall (2521) and at least partially sinks into the front side wall (2522) or is pulled out of the break-off accommodating cavity (255).
5. The device for breaking off auxiliary welding material according to claim 4, characterized in that the front side wall (2522) and the rear side wall (2521) extend parallel to each other or at least approximately in a vertical direction with a certain opening angle from the top of the break receptacle groove (255).
6. The device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rear side wall (2521) is provided with a first through hole (2524) penetrating through the front and rear thereof, and the front side wall (2522) is provided with a second through hole (2525) penetrating through the front and rear thereof; when the sliding finger (254) is driven by the pushing driver (253) to approach the fixed finger (252), the broken sleeve penetrating rod (2542) penetrates through the first penetrating hole (2524) and the broken accommodating groove (255) in sequence and then at least partially sinks into the second penetrating hole (2525).
7. The device for breaking off auxiliary welding materials after welding as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the aperture size of the first sleeve penetrating hole (2524) is matched with the radial size of the broken sleeve penetrating rod (2542); the bore size of the second sleeve-through hole (2525) is larger than the radial size of the break sleeve rod (2542) in the vertical direction, and the bore size of the second sleeve-through hole (2525) is matched with the radial size of the break sleeve rod (2542) in the horizontal direction.
8. The device for breaking off auxiliary materials after welding according to claim 6, wherein a guide hole (2523) is formed in the side surface of the fixed finger (252) opposite to the sliding finger (254), a guide rod (2541) opposite to the guide hole (2523) is fixedly connected to the sliding finger (254), and the extending direction of the guide hole (2523) is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding finger (254); when the sliding finger (254) approaches the fixed finger (252) under the driving of the pushing driver (253), the guide rod (2541) is at least partially inserted into the guide hole (2523).
CN202010529107.0A 2020-06-11 2020-06-11 Auxiliary material rupture device after welding Active CN111922555B (en)

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