CN111921088A - Parkinson anti-shake bracelet - Google Patents

Parkinson anti-shake bracelet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111921088A
CN111921088A CN202010680743.3A CN202010680743A CN111921088A CN 111921088 A CN111921088 A CN 111921088A CN 202010680743 A CN202010680743 A CN 202010680743A CN 111921088 A CN111921088 A CN 111921088A
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China
Prior art keywords
bracelet
wrist
skin
electrode
electrodes
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CN202010680743.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄立新
张阵委
李婷婷
丁子昊
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Xingjian Artificial Intelligence Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Xingjian Artificial Intelligence Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010680743.3A priority Critical patent/CN111921088A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/02Details
    • A61N1/04Electrodes
    • A61N1/0404Electrodes for external use
    • A61N1/0472Structure-related aspects
    • A61N1/0484Garment electrodes worn by the patient

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a bracelet, this bracelet has the electrode, works as when the bracelet is worn on people's wrist, electrode contact wrist skin, the electrode is set up to produce the signal of telecommunication of a settlement frequency, and this signal of telecommunication produces the stimulation to wrist department nerve. Meanwhile, the electrodes are correspondingly positioned in acupuncture point areas of the wrist and contact the skin at the acupuncture points of the wrist, and the electrodes are arranged to generate electric signals with the set frequency, and the electric signals have stimulation effects on the acupuncture points.

Description

Parkinson anti-shake bracelet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment and health care, and particularly relates to a bracelet capable of being used for treating neurological diseases, particularly Parkinson's hand trembling.
Background
According to the statistical data of the world Parkinson's association, 570 million Parkinson patients exist in the world as far as 2020, about 270 million patients are suffered in China, 10 million new patients are increased every year, and China becomes the first great country of Parkinson. The disease of Parkinson is easily obtained by middle-aged and old people over 50 years old, and with the aging problem becoming more and more serious, the number of Parkinson patients in China is predicted to be about 500 ten thousand people by 2030, and the number of Parkinson patients accounts for more than half of the whole world. Patients who get the disease bring various inconveniences to life, many patients have the symptom of shaking hands, and when the patients want to eat or eat something, the hands of the patients can shake involuntarily, so that the patients can hardly finish basic eating habits, and the life of the patients is unnecessarily disturbed.
Disclosure of Invention
In one embodiment of the invention, the bracelet is used for treating and caring the Parkinson disease patient and is provided with an electrode. When the bracelet is worn on the wrist of a person, the electrodes are correspondingly positioned in the acupuncture point areas of the wrist and contact the skin at the acupuncture points of the wrist,
the electrodes are arranged to generate an electrical signal of a set low frequency which produces a stimulating effect on the acupuncture points.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the simulated bioelectricity signals are generated by the bracelet electrodes, the massage stimulation on acupuncture points of a human body is simulated by adopting a bioelectricity stimulation mode, and white noise is emitted, so that the transmission of the wrong hand nerve signals is interfered, and the effect of preventing the hand trembling of a patient is realized; meanwhile, the acupuncture points of the hands are stimulated, so that the hands of the patient are relaxed, and the health care effect is achieved.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bracelet circuit according to one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a bracelet structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a bracelet structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a bracelet structure according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a bracelet acupuncture point according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a lamination layer according to an embodiment of the invention.
1-wrist strap, 2-watchcase body,
3-main hasp, 31-first auxiliary hasp, 32-second auxiliary hasp, 33-third auxiliary hasp,
41-switch button, 42- (plus) button, 43- (push-button),
5-an electrode pair, 51-a first electrode, 52-a second electrode,
6-laminating layer pair, 61-first laminating layer, 62-second laminating layer,
7-appearance acupoints.
Detailed Description
Most parkinson patients have trembling hands due to excessive hand feedback adjustments as the brain receives erroneous feedback information. Research finds that the reason of the hand trembling of the Parkinson patients is that the nerve feedback mechanism of the patients is faulty, when the brains send instructions to control the arms to perform activities, the neural networks at the arms feed back a signal to the brains to tell whether the movement of the nerve hands of the brains is correct, and the reason of the hand trembling of the Parkinson patients is that the feedback nerves have problems. When the disease occurs, no matter whether the hand action of a patient is correct or not, the neural network of the arm feeds back an erroneous neural signal to the brain, the signal tells the brain nerves, the arm moves wrongly, the brain can think that the hand action has deviation after receiving the signal, then the hand action is controlled to carry out action adjustment, and the brain still receives the erroneous signal as a result, so that the position of the arm is adjusted ceaselessly, and then the arm shakes.
If the wrong neural information transmission can be counteracted or interfered, the brain cannot receive the wrong feedback information, the brain cannot generate excessive feedback regulation, and the hand trembling problem of a patient can be solved. As long as this erroneous neurofeedback adjustment is prevented, the hands of the patient may be kept from shaking.
According to one or more embodiments, the bracelet for treating the Parkinson's disease adopts a biological discharge simulation technology, simulates the feeling of traditional Chinese medicine massage by biological current, and can stimulate specific acupuncture points at the wrist to relax the hand of a patient and send specific white noise to interfere a nerve feedback regulation system of a hand error, so that the hand shaking of the patient is prevented, and under the interference of double components, the brain can normally control the own nervous system, and the own nervous system can normally work.
As shown in fig. 1, the bracelet circuit employs a biological discharge circuit, and employs an N76E003AT20 chip as a core control chip, which is an enhanced 8-bit 8051 kernel microcontroller with flash (1T operating mode), and the instruction set is fully compatible with standard 80C51 and has higher performance. N76E003 may operate in two low power modes-an idle mode and a power down mode, which may be undesirable for a long time, and which may save a portion of its power. In idle mode, the chip master clock is turned off, but some functional modules are still running. And all clocks of the chip are closed in the power-down mode to ensure that the power consumption of the chip is the lowest, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. Under the normal working mode, the chip can automatically turn on the crystal oscillator, and flexible application between power consumption and performance is ensured. Because adopt little control chip N76E003AT20 to carry out programming control, this chip function has low-power consumption mode for this bracelet can effectively remain battery power when not using, makes equipment duration promote.
N76E003 can be used in a precise biological discharge control system. When the function button of bracelet is pressed, this core control chip can send specific control electric wave through discerning behind this signal, and this electric wave is put through power amplifier circuit fortune back, spreads into human skin through specific medium, carries out biological electro photoluminescence to human skin. The combined module following the chip comprises a power operational amplifier circuit, a communication circuit module, a voltage stabilizing circuit module and the like. When the core control chip receives an external communication signal, the chip closes the power saving mode; when the chip receives a low-voltage signal for 2 seconds, the chip enters a starting mode and enters a working mode, and low-frequency electric waves with the frequency of 1HZ to 8HZ are sent out, and certain stimulation is generated on a neural network of the skin after the low-frequency electric waves pass through the operational amplifier and the voltage stabilizing circuit, so that the purpose of treating hand trembling of a patient is achieved.
According to one or more embodiments, the bracelet adopts the biological electric wave discharge electrode device, utilizes biological electric wave, consumes little electric quantity just can produce ideal effect, reaches the purpose of stimulating or disturbing the hand nerve. The discharge is to smoothly attach the electrodes to the skin, and the discharge is used for interfering the nerves of a patient to achieve the anti-shake purpose. The laminating layer of laminating skin adopts PET material as the topmost layer, and it has good insulating nature, and can also be high temperature resistant, can be well with the second layer conductive adhesive combination; the conductive adhesive has good conductivity, and the power generation device releases electric waves with specific functions to the skin through the corresponding conductive adhesive; the layer contacting with the skin is a release film which has certain flexibility, conductivity and slight viscosity, so that the discharge device can be perfectly attached to the skin to realize the effect of stable discharge on the skin. And release the type membrane and have fine laminating nature, can make the device can be fine laminating human wrist department, and then the acupuncture point effect of amazing human wrist department that can be fine, and then make this equipment can amazing human acupuncture point for the nervous system of patient's arm department receives the interference, and then makes the symptom that patient's hand trembled alleviate. The PET material is Polyethylene terephthalate, which is the most important variety in thermoplastic polyester, and is called PET or PEIT (or PET) in English, and is commonly called polyester resin. As shown in fig. 6.
Because the release film is adopted to be attached to the skin of a human body, the release film can be completely attached to the skin, so that the discharge is more uniform, and a wearer feels more comfortable. The position of wearing is wrist department, and wrist department not only has nervous system, and there is the acupuncture point in addition, and this equipment massages the acupuncture point of wrist department when disturbing its wrong neural feedback regulation for not only the arm of patient does not tremble, can also reach better state of relaxing, promotes patient's use and experiences.
According to one or more embodiments, when the bracelet is designed into the wristwatch form, as shown in fig. 2 ~ 3, be bracelet structure schematic diagram, wherein including the elevation of bracelet watchcase and watchband, the upper portion of watchband is provided with the magnetism button, can cooperate with three electromagnetism buttons below the watchband, and middle dial plate is provided with three button, is shift knob when the leftmost, presses two seconds for a long time and can start. After starting up, a function mode is switched by pressing. The two keys + on the right press the discharge intensity of the functional mode to be increased, and the discharge intensity of the functional mode to be decreased. The watchband and the watchcase adopt bayonet design.
In fig. 3, two electrodes of the bracelet circuit are matched with two magnetic buttons on the watchband through the magnetic buttons, so that the watchband can discharge to the skin stably. Adopt the magnetism button, be for convenient bracelet combination and open, more be fit for the old person and use. Particularly the elderly, who have inflexible hand movements.
In fig. 4, the back of the watch band, the middle two gray parts of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are discharge units, which are connected with the positive and negative discharge electrodes of the core control chip, so that the specific electric wave generated by the bracelet circuit can act on the skin of the human body to realize the anti-shaking function.
According to one or more embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the bracelet circuit includes a rechargeable battery, a microcontroller, a PWM output circuit, a power amplifier circuit, and a discharge circuit. The circuit transmits a biological current signal with specific frequency to the skin through a pair of electrodes, and the electrodes can be worn on the wrist in a fitting manner to cover the point of the wrist which is closed to the exterior. If bracelet watchband area is big enough, general wearing can both cover this acupuncture point. The circuit adopts the new Tang N76E003AT20 as the core control chip and carries out function development according to the core chip. The bracelet circuit further comprises a voltage stabilizing circuit module, the voltage stabilizing circuit module is adapted to the bracelet circuit module, and the Lm7805 is used as a voltage stabilizing control chip, so that the battery can supply power to the core control chip stably. The logic power amplifier circuit in the circuit adjusts the power amplifier circuit through a key according to a peripheral circuit button, so that the power amplifier circuit can amplify or weaken the biological electric wave current.
The bracelet circuit is connected with the skin-attached discharge device, the skin-attached discharge device is used for carrying out corresponding discharge, the bracelet circuit is designed by adopting three layers of materials, the PVB material is used at the upper layer, the conductive adhesive is used in the middle, and the release film is used at the bottom layer. Bracelet circuit still is provided with prevents the static circuit, and the design has a lot of earthing device, absorption electrostatic interference that can be fine.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the bracelet has the beneficial effects that:
1. the wearing is convenient, and the weight is light;
2. biological electric waves are adopted to interfere the nervous system to carry out anti-shaking control, which is beneficial to the treatment and rehabilitation of Parkinson's disease;
3. the design of the release film which is attached to the skin is adopted, so that the device can be completely attached to the skin at the wrist of a human body, the discharge is more stable, and a wearer feels more comfortable;
4. the massage belt can massage key acupuncture points on the wrist of a human body, and enables the body and mind of a patient to be more relaxed through the theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, so that a wearer is more comfortable.
The following are comparative data of the preferred embodiment of the present invention for verification of the prevention of parkinson's hand trembling.
Figure BDA0002585735410000071
Figure BDA0002585735410000081
It should be noted that while the foregoing has described the spirit and principles of the invention with reference to several specific embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, nor is the division of aspects, which is for convenience only as the features in these aspects cannot be combined. The invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A bracelet, characterized in that the bracelet has electrodes,
when the bracelet is worn on a wrist of a person, the electrodes contact the wrist skin,
the electrodes are arranged to generate an electrical signal of a set frequency which produces a stimulating effect on the nerves at the wrist.
2. The bracelet of claim 1, wherein the electrodes are correspondingly located at acupuncture points of the wrist and contact the skin at the acupuncture points of the wrist when the bracelet is worn on the wrist of a person,
the electrodes are arranged to generate an electrical signal of the set frequency which produces a stimulating effect on the acupuncture points.
3. The bracelet of claim 1, wherein an adhesive layer is provided on an electrode of the bracelet,
when the wrist is worn on the bracelet, the attaching layer is tightly attached between the bracelet electrode and the skin of the wrist acupuncture point.
4. The bracelet of claim 3, wherein the adhesive layer comprises three layers, namely an uppermost black PET layer, a middle conductive adhesive layer and a skin-contacting release film layer, wherein the release film layer is in contact with the skin.
5. The bracelet of claim 1, wherein the electrical signal with a set frequency is a low-frequency electrical signal with a frequency of 1-6 HZ.
6. The bracelet of claim 2, wherein the acupuncture point is a Waiguan.
7. Bracelet according to claim 1, characterized in that said electrical signal strength can be adjusted.
8. The bracelet of claim 1, wherein the bracelet electrode is a pair of electrode pairs.
9. Bracelet according to claim 1, characterized in that the wrist of the person is a wrist of a Parkinson's patient.
10. The bracelet of claim 2, wherein a buckle is provided on the bracelet for adjusting the relative positional relationship between the bracelet electrode and the wrist acupoint area.
11. The bracelet of claim 1, wherein the bracelet is in the shape of a wristwatch, and the electrode is located on the side of the back of the wristwatch case body that contacts the skin of the wrist.
12. The bracelet of claim 1, wherein the bracelet circuit comprises a battery, a microcontroller, a PWM output circuit, a power amplifier circuit and a discharge circuit, wherein the PWM output circuit generates the set frequency wave under the control of the microcontroller, and the set frequency wave is amplified by the power amplifier circuit and then transmitted to the wrist of a person through an electrode by the discharge circuit.
13. Bracelet according to claim 11, characterized in that said electrical signal is a current signal.
CN202010680743.3A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Parkinson anti-shake bracelet Pending CN111921088A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114779611A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-22 中国计量大学 A anti-shake wrist-watch device for parkinson disease patient

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104784818A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 北京龙马负图科技有限公司 Intelligent wristwatch with electric acupuncture point stimulation function
CN104984475A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-21 上海交通大学 Electrical stimulation system for suppressing Parkinson resting tremor based on skin reflex principle
CN106413805A (en) * 2014-06-02 2017-02-15 卡拉健康公司 Systems and methods for peripheral nerve stimulation to treat tremor
CN111135456A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-12 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 Wearable intelligent acupuncture point bracelet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106413805A (en) * 2014-06-02 2017-02-15 卡拉健康公司 Systems and methods for peripheral nerve stimulation to treat tremor
CN104784818A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-07-22 北京龙马负图科技有限公司 Intelligent wristwatch with electric acupuncture point stimulation function
CN104984475A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-21 上海交通大学 Electrical stimulation system for suppressing Parkinson resting tremor based on skin reflex principle
CN111135456A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-12 上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院 Wearable intelligent acupuncture point bracelet

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
赵秀花: "《现代中医内科学》", 30 June 2018, 上海交通大学出版社, pages: 645 - 649 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114779611A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-22 中国计量大学 A anti-shake wrist-watch device for parkinson disease patient
CN114779611B (en) * 2022-05-06 2024-04-19 中国计量大学 Anti-shake watch device for parkinsonism patient

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