CN111908644A

CN111908644A - Sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production

Info

Publication number: CN111908644A
Application number: CN202010866937.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses sewage treatment equipment for diamond cutting production, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The invention has good sewage treatment effect, reduces the occupied area, is convenient to collect the diamond residues and reduces the damage of the diamond residues to internal parts.

Description

Sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to sewage treatment equipment for diamond cutting production.

Background

One of the 4C criteria for diamonds is cut, which is for diamonds with brilliant cut. The diamond value of the brilliant cut process is considered to be the highest, among other things. Sewage treatment: the sewage is purified to reach the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or being reused. The wastewater generated in diamond cutting production needs to be treated by sewage treatment equipment.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent discloses a novel marble sewage treatment device (publication number is CN107261636A3), this patent technology utilizes the dead weight of suspended particles in the sewage, the processing system follows the mass sedimentation principle, adopt the processing mode that the vertical flow of jar body deposits and the horizontal flow of pond deposits and combine together, make suspended particles deposit to deposit and irritate the bottom, thereby reach muddy water layering, sewage purification's effect, but a plurality of settling tanks and sewage treatment storehouse area that set up are still great, and produce a large amount of residues along with the waste water is stayed easily after the diamond cutting, on the one hand the diamond residue still has certain value of utilization a bit, on the other hand the diamond belongs to the easy broken water pipe of harder material, consequently, technical staff in the field provides a sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention aims to provide a sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production, which has the advantages of good sewage treatment effect, small floor area, convenience in diamond residue collection and reduction in damage of diamond residues to internal parts.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production comprises a settling tank and a treatment tank, wherein the right side of the settling tank is provided with the treatment tank, the lower end surface of the settling tank is fixedly provided with a fixed leg, the lower end surface of the treatment tank is fixedly provided with a stable leg, the upper end surface of the settling tank is provided with a water injection pipe, the lower end surface of the settling tank is provided with a transition tank, the lower end surface of the transition tank is connected with a transmission pipe, the right end surface of the transmission pipe is provided with a water pump, the right end surface of the water pump is connected with a water supply pipe, the left end surface of the treatment tank is connected with a water supply pipe, the left end surface and the right end surface of the settling tank are symmetrically provided with material receiving boxes, the upper side in the settling tank is provided with a fixed buckle, the inner side of the fixed buckle is provided with a soft filter screen, the lower end surface, the utility model discloses a sewage treatment device, including filter box, filter case, transition case, barrier board, air supporting plate, filter box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the soft filter screen is of an arc structure, the inclined filter screen is of a structure inclining downwards from right to left, the filter frame is of a structure with a high middle part and two low sides, and the inclined filter screen is of a structure inclining downwards from right to left.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of protruding poles are installed to oblique filter up end, and a plurality of protruding poles set up to the echelonment, the slide bar is installed to oblique filter right-hand member face, the spout has been seted up to the setting tank inner wall, and slide bar and spout phase-match.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the waste discharge valve is installed to transition case left end face, the movable groove has been seted up to installation pole inside, movable rod and movable groove clearance fit.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a limiting plate is arranged on the left side of the primary filter box, and filter holes are formed in the right side of the primary filter box.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the fiber ball laminate is filled with fiber balls.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inside of the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve.

As a still further scheme of the invention: discharge ports are symmetrically formed in the left end face and the right end face of the settling tank.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end face of the material receiving box is provided with an inserting rod, and the front end faces of the settling box and the treatment box are provided with an access cover.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the air floatation machine is connected with an external power supply through a lead.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the soft filter screen is of an arc structure, the inclined filter screen is of a structure which inclines downwards from right to left, the filter frame is of a structure which is high in the middle and low in two sides, the inclined filter screen is of a structure which inclines downwards from right to left, waste water can be effectively filtered through the soft filter screen of the arc structure, the waste water can conveniently fall down, the inclined filter screen and the inclined filter screen conveniently filter the waste water, and residues filtered from the waste water slide in the material receiving box through the filter frame;

2. the upper end face of the inclined filter plate is provided with a plurality of convex rods which are arranged in a step shape, the right end face of the inclined filter plate is provided with a sliding rod, the inner wall of the settling tank is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding rod is matched with the sliding groove, residues in the wastewater can be retained by using the convex rods, and the sliding rod and the sliding groove are utilized to facilitate the installation of the inclined filter plate;

3. the movable groove has been seted up to installation pole inside, and movable rod and movable groove clearance fit, installation pole 23 and movable rod drive the gravity ball and rock, and the gravity ball rocks the reaction and to soft filter screen, thereby makes soft filter screen rock always and carry out first filtration to waste water.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of a treatment tank of the sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of a settling tank of the sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a soft filter screen in the sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection between a motor and an umbrella frame in the sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water injection pipe; 2. a settling tank; 3. a treatment tank; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a stabilizing leg; 6. a water supply pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a fixed leg; 9. a conveying pipe; 10. a transition box; 11. a material receiving box; 12. primary filtering box; 13. a filter cylinder; 14. a fixing plate; 15. an air flotation machine; 16. a barrier plate; 17. a fiber ball laminate; 18. an inclined filter screen; 19. a filter frame; 20. an inclined filter plate; 21. a fixing buckle; 22. a soft filter screen; 23. mounting a rod; 24. a gravity ball; 25. a movable rod; 26. a sewer pipe; 27. a hanging rod; 28. an umbrella-shaped frame; 29. knocking and hitting the ball; 30. a spring; 31. rotating the column; 32. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production comprises a settling tank 2 and a treatment tank 3, the right side of the settling tank 2 is provided with the treatment tank 3, the lower end surface of the settling tank 2 is fixed with a fixed leg 8, the lower end surface of the treatment tank 3 is fixed with a stable leg 5, the upper end surface of the settling tank 2 is provided with a water injection pipe 1, the lower end surface of the settling tank 2 is provided with a transition tank 10, the lower end surface of the transition tank 10 is connected with a transmission pipe 9, the right end surface of the transmission pipe 9 is provided with a water pump 7, the right end surface of the water pump 7 is connected with a water supply pipe 6, the left end surface of the treatment tank 3 is connected with a water supply pipe 6, the left and right end surfaces of the settling tank 2 are symmetrically provided with material receiving boxes 11, the upper side inside of the settling tank 2 is provided with a fixed buckle 21, the inner side of the, 2 internally mounted of setting tank has oblique filter 20, filter 20 left side is provided with just strains box 12 to one side, filter rack 19 is installed to 2 bottoms of setting tank, transition case 10 internally mounted has oblique filter screen 18, it is fixed with fixed plate 14 to handle the inside upside of case 3, peg 27 is installed to fixed plate 14 inboard, filter drum 13 is installed to peg 27 inboard, it has baffler 16 to handle 3 internally mounted of case, baffler 16 up end is equipped with air supporting machine 15, downcomer 26 is installed to baffler 16 downside, baffler 16 downside is provided with fibre ball plywood 17, it installs drain pipe 4 to handle 3 right-hand member face downside of case.

In fig. 3 and 4, the soft filter screen 22 is set to be an arc-shaped structure, the inclined filter screen 20 is set to be a structure inclined downwards from right to left, the filter frame 19 is set to be a structure with a high middle part and two low sides, the inclined filter screen 18 is set to be a structure inclined downwards from right to left, waste water can be effectively filtered through the soft filter screen 22 with the arc-shaped structure, the waste water can conveniently fall down, the inclined filter screen 20 and the inclined filter screen 18 can conveniently filter the waste water, and residues filtered from the waste water can slide down in the material receiving box 11 through the filter frame 19;

further, in fig. 6, in order to make the filter frame 19 better slide the diamond residues, a motor 32 is provided, an output shaft of the motor 32 is connected with a rotating column 31, an umbrella-shaped frame 28 is installed on an upper end surface of the rotating column 31, a spring 30 is connected on an upper end surface of the umbrella-shaped frame 28, a knocking ball 29 is installed on an upper end surface of the spring 30, the motor 32 is used for driving the umbrella-shaped frame 28 to rotate through the rotating column 31, the umbrella-shaped frame 28 drives the spring 30 and the knocking ball 29 to knock the filter frame 19, so that the diamond residues on the filter frame 19 slide.

In fig. 3, a plurality of protruding rods are installed on the upper end face of the inclined filtering plate 20, the plurality of protruding rods are arranged in a ladder shape, a sliding rod is installed on the right end face of the inclined filtering plate 20, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the settling tank 2, the sliding rod is matched with the sliding groove, residues in waste water can be reserved by the protruding rods, and the sliding rod and the sliding groove are used for facilitating installation of the inclined filtering plate 20.

In fig. 3, the waste discharge valve is installed on the left end face of the transition box 10, the movable groove is formed in the installation rod 23, the movable rod 25 is in clearance fit with the movable groove, the waste discharge valve facilitates discharging residues in the transition box 10, and the movable groove facilitates movement of the movable rod 25.

In fig. 3, a limiting plate is installed on the left side of the primary filter box 12, a filter hole is formed in the right side of the primary filter box 12, the limiting plate facilitates installation of the primary filter box 12, and the filter hole facilitates falling of wastewater.

In fig. 2, the fiber ball layer plate 17 is filled with fiber balls, and the fiber balls can effectively adsorb impurities in the wastewater.

In fig. 1 and 2, a drain valve is installed inside the drain pipe 4, and the drain valve facilitates switching of the working state of the drain pipe 4.

In fig. 1, the left and right end faces of the settling tank 2 are symmetrically provided with discharge ports, which facilitate the filter rack 19 to slide the filtered residues in the material receiving box 11.

In fig. 3, the lower end surface of the material receiving box 11 is provided with an inserting rod, the front end surfaces of the settling box 2 and the treatment box 3 are provided with an access cover, the inserting rod facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the material receiving box 11, and the access cover facilitates the operation of the inner parts of the settling box 2 and the treatment box 3.

In fig. 2, the air flotation machine 15 is connected to an external power source through a wire, and the air flotation machine 15 receives electric energy to generate micro-bubbles.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, waste water produced during cutting diamond production is injected into a settling tank 2 through a water injection pipe 1, the waste water directly falls on a soft filter screen 22, the soft filter screen 22 is impacted by the waste water to shake, at the moment, an installation rod 23 and a movable rod 25 drive a gravity ball 24 to shake, the gravity ball 24 shakes and reacts to the soft filter screen 22, the soft filter screen 22 shakes all the time to carry out primary filtration on the waste water, the waste water falls on a lower inclined filter plate 20 through the soft filter screen 22, objects with larger mass in the waste water are blocked and left by a convex rod on the inclined filter plate 20, a part of the objects with larger mass and without blocking slide in a primary filter box 12, the primary filter box 12 is drawn out to obtain diamond residues remained in the waste water, the waste water falls downwards on a filter frame 19 through the inclined filter plate 20, a motor 32 drives an umbrella-shaped frame 28 to rotate through a rotating column 31, the umbrella-shaped frame 28 drives a spring 30 and a knocking ball 29 to knock the filter frame 19, so that the diamond residues on the filter frame 19 slide down, the filter frame 19 filters impurities in the wastewater, the filtered impurities slide down along the filter frame 19 and fall into the receiving box through the discharge port, the receiving box is drawn out to obtain residual diamond residues in the wastewater, the wastewater falls onto the inclined filter screen 18 after passing through the filter frame 19, the inclined filter screen 18 further filters the wastewater, the residual slightly-filtered impurities are accumulated on the left side of the inclined filter screen 18, and the waste discharge valve is opened to obtain the residual diamond residues in the wastewater;

waste water enters a transmission pipe 9 and is sent into a treatment box 3 through a water feeding pipe 6 by a water pump 7, the waste water falls into the treatment box 3 downwards through a filtering cylinder 13, at the moment, an air floatation machine 15 is connected with an external power supply through a wire, the air floatation machine 15 works to be attached to suspended particles in a micro-bubble mode for solid-liquid separation, the particles float on the water surface by utilizing the buoyancy principle, the waste water falls to a fiber ball layer plate 17 through a sewer pipe 26, the fiber balls filter the waste water again, and the waste water can be discharged through a drain pipe 4 at the moment.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment device is used in diamond cutting production, includes setting tank (2) and handles case (3), setting tank (2) right side is provided with handles case (3), terminal surface is fixed with fixed leg (8) under setting tank (2), terminal surface is fixed with stable leg (5) under handling case (3), water injection pipe (1) is installed to setting tank (2) up end, terminal surface installs transition case (10) under setting tank (2), terminal surface is connected with transmission pipe (9) under transition case (10), water pump (7) are installed to transmission pipe (9) right-hand member face, water pump (7) right-hand member face is connected with delivery pipe (6), it is connected with delivery pipe (6) to handle case (3) left end face, terminal surface symmetry installs material receiving box (11) about setting tank (2), fixed knot (21) are installed to the inside upside of setting tank (2), the filter is characterized in that a soft filter screen (22) is installed on the inner side of the fixed buckle (21), an installation rod (23) is installed on the lower end face of the soft filter screen (22), a movable rod (25) is connected to the lower end face of the installation rod (23), a gravity ball (24) is connected to the lower end face of the movable rod (25), an inclined filter plate (20) is installed inside the settling tank (2), a primary filter box (12) is arranged on the left side of the inclined filter plate (20), a filter frame (19) is installed at the bottom of the settling tank (2), an inclined filter screen (18) is installed inside the transition tank (10), a fixed plate (14) is fixed on the upper side inside of the treatment tank (3), a hanging rod (27) is installed on the inner side of the fixed plate (14), a filter cylinder (13) is installed on the inner side of the hanging rod (27), a blocking plate (16) is installed inside the treatment, downcomer (26) are installed to baffling board (16) downside, baffling board (16) downside is provided with fibre ball plywood (17), drain pipe (4) are installed to treatment tank (3) right-hand member face downside.

2. The sewage treatment apparatus for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein said soft screen (22) is configured in an arc-shaped structure, said inclined screen plate (20) is configured in a downward inclined structure from right to left, said filter frame (19) is configured in a middle high and two side low structure, and said inclined screen (18) is configured in a downward inclined structure from right to left.

3. The sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of protruding rods are installed on the upper end face of the inclined filtering plate (20), the plurality of protruding rods are arranged in a step shape, a sliding rod is installed on the right end face of the inclined filtering plate (20), a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall of the settling tank (2), and the sliding rod is matched with the sliding groove.

4. The sewage treatment equipment for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein a waste discharge valve is installed on the left end face of the transition box (10), a movable groove is formed in the installation rod (23), and the movable rod (25) is in clearance fit with the movable groove.

5. The sewage treatment equipment for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein a limiting plate is installed on the left side of the primary filter box (12), and filter holes are formed in the right side of the primary filter box (12).

6. The sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein the fiber ball layer plate (17) is filled with fiber balls.

7. The sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein a drain valve is installed inside the drain pipe (4).

8. The sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein the left and right end faces of the settling tank (2) are symmetrically provided with discharge ports.

9. The sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end surface of the material receiving box (11) is provided with an inserted rod, and the front end surfaces of the settling box (2) and the treatment box (3) are provided with access covers.

10. The sewage treatment device for diamond cutting production according to claim 1, wherein the air flotation machine (15) is connected with an external power supply through a lead.