CN111904767A

CN111904767A - Clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine

Info

Publication number: CN111904767A
Application number: CN202010872679.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁欣欣; 郭永华; 牛慧敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of emergency internal medicine, and discloses an emergency internal medicine clinical examination device which comprises a fixed base, wherein fixed grooves are formed in two sides of the lower end of the fixed base, a movable fixing mechanism is installed inside the fixed grooves, an examination plate is installed at the upper end of the fixed base, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the left side of the upper end of the examination plate, a telescopic shaft is installed at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder, a rotating seat is installed at the upper end of the telescopic shaft, a rotating block is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat, a rotating frame is installed at the upper end of the rotating block, a detection table is installed at the bottom end of the rotating frame, the movable fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft vertically arranged inside the fixed grooves, an upper lifting plate and a lower lifting plate are respectively. The invention realizes the rapid movement effect on the whole device in emergency, also realizes the stable fixing effect in emergency rescue, has rapid and convenient operation, and ensures the rapid adjustment of the angle of the detection table by arranging the rotary seat and the rotary block.

Description

Clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of emergency internal medicine, in particular to a clinical examination device for the emergency internal medicine.

Background

The emergency department is different from the traditional departments, and is often used for treating life-threatening critically ill patients in each department, and the emergency department is a life-saving department. The emergency department can treat diseases of various systems, the diagnosis and treatment range is wide, and almost all the diseases of the systems can be treated in the emergency department, such as the diseases of the respiratory department.

The emergency internal medicine is arranged in the internal medicine and is used for treating some patients with sudden diseases, in the examination process of the department, the patients need to be examined in the oral cavity through the tongue depressor, particularly, the tongue coating part, the tongue depressor is held by hands at present, then the flashlight is held by the other hand to irradiate, the operation is very inconvenient, and the mouth of the patient is easy to ache in long-time operation, so that the mouth of the patient is closed involuntarily, and certain trouble is brought to the examination work.

The patent of application publication No. CN 205658878U discloses an emergency internal medicine clinical examination device, which comprises a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are fixedly connected with a tooth biting block, two sides of the tooth biting block are provided with limit parts, the lower ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are fixedly connected with a linear cylinder, the linear cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, a piston rod of the linear cylinder is connected with the upper ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, a third telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, the lower end side part of the linear cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting block, one side of the mounting block is provided with a lamp bead, the upper end of the mounting block is provided with a button, the lower ends of the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected with a fourth telescopic rod, the, a second threaded hole is formed in the lower portion of the inner portion of the inserting cylinder. But the device removes inconveniently, and the structure is too simple, and to emergency internal medicine, the practicality is not strong, is not suitable for using widely.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a clinical examination device for an emergency internal medicine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an emergency internal medicine clinical examination device comprises a fixed base, wherein fixed grooves are formed in two sides of the lower end of the fixed base, a movable fixing mechanism is installed inside the fixed grooves, an examination plate is installed at the upper end of the fixed base, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the left side of the upper end of the examination plate, a telescopic shaft is installed at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder, a rotating seat is installed at the upper end of the telescopic shaft, a rotating block is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat, a rotating frame is installed at the upper end of the rotating block, and a detection table is installed at the bottom;

the movable fixing mechanism comprises a vertical rotating shaft arranged in the fixed groove, an upper lifting plate and a lower lifting plate are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft respectively through a threaded structure, supporting columns are mounted on two sides of the lower end of the upper lifting plate, the bottom ends of the supporting columns penetrate through limiting plates fixed to the lower end of the inner wall of the fixed groove, supporting blocks are connected to the limiting plates, walking frames are mounted on two sides of the lower end of the lower lifting plate, the lower end of each walking frame penetrates through a limiting plate and is connected with a walking plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the limiting plate through a bearing.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a left-handed thread and a right-handed thread with opposite rotating directions.

As a further scheme of the invention: the driven gear is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed at the upper end of the driven gear, the driving shaft is installed in the middle between the driving gears, the other end of the driving shaft penetrates through the fixed base and is connected with the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed base.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a positioning column is arranged between the rotating seat and the rotating block, and the outer side of the positioning column is connected with a positioning handle.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating block is provided with a plurality of positioning holes matched with the positioning columns.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a positioning spring is arranged between the positioning handle and the outer wall of the rotating seat and sleeved outside the positioning column.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating frame is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the detection table is provided with a plurality of detection ports.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving motor is a double-steering stepping motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine is reasonable in structure, novel in design, realizes the quick movement effect of the whole device in emergency through the mobile fixing mechanism with the emergency, simultaneously realizes the stable fixing effect in emergency rescue, and the whole device is quick and convenient to operate, and simultaneously sets up the rotating seat and the rotating block to ensure the quick adjustment of the angle of the detection table, so that the device is strong in practicability and high in reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency medical clinical examination apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary block in an emergency medical clinical examination apparatus.

In the figure: 1-fixed base, 2-inspection plate, 3-telescopic cylinder, 4-telescopic column, 5-rotating frame, 6-inspection table, 7-rotating base, 8-positioning column, 9-positioning handle, 10-positioning spring, 11-rotating block, 12-driving motor, 13-fixed groove, 14-driving shaft, 15-driving gear, 16-driven gear, 17-rotating shaft, 18-ascending and descending plate, 19-supporting column, 20-limiting plate, 21-supporting block, 22-traveling wheel, 23-traveling plate, 24-descending and ascending plate, 25-left-handed thread, 26-right-handed thread, 27-positioning hole and 28-traveling frame.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an emergency medical clinical examination apparatus includes a fixing base 1, two sides of the lower end of the fixed base 1 are provided with fixed grooves 13, a movable fixing mechanism is arranged in the fixed grooves 13, the movable fixing mechanism ensures that the whole device can be moved and fixed, the upper end of the fixed base 1 is provided with the inspection plate 2, the left side of the upper end of the inspection plate 2 is provided with the telescopic cylinder 3, the upper end 3 of the telescopic cylinder is provided with the telescopic shaft 4, used for ensuring the adjustment of the upper and lower height of the rotating seat 7, the upper end of the telescopic shaft 4 is provided with the rotating seat 7, the rotating block 11 is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat 7, the upper end of the rotating block 11 is provided with the rotating frame 5, the rotating frame 5 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, the bottom end of the rotating frame 5 is provided with the detection platform 6, the detection table 6 is provided with a plurality of detection ports; the movable fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 17 vertically arranged in a fixing groove 13, left-handed threads 25 and right-handed threads 26 which are opposite in turning direction are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 17, so that it is ensured that the directions of an upper lifting plate 18 and a lower lifting plate 24 in the up-down moving process are opposite, a driven gear 16 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 17, a driving gear 15 is meshed at the upper end of the driven gear 16, a driving shaft 14 is arranged in the middle of the driving gear 15, the other end of the driving shaft 14 penetrates through the fixing base 1 to be connected with a driving motor 12 for driving the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving motor 12 is a double-turning-direction stepping motor, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 12 in two directions is ensured, the driving motor 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixing base 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixed in the middle of the, go up lifter plate 18 lower extreme both sides installation support column 19, the limiting plate 20 of fixing at fixed slot 13 inner wall lower extreme is passed to support column 19 bottom is connected with supporting shoe 21 for it is fixed to have realized the support to whole device, 24 lower extreme both sides installation walking frame 28 down, walking frame 28 lower extreme pass limiting plate 20 and are connected with walking board 23, and walking board 23 bottom mid-mounting walking wheel 22 is used for having ensured the removal of whole device.

Example 2

In another embodiment of the invention, the emergency internal medicine clinical examination device comprises a fixed base 1, wherein two sides of the lower end of the fixed base 1 are provided with fixed grooves 13, a movable fixing mechanism is arranged inside the fixed grooves 13, an examination plate 2 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base 1, a telescopic cylinder 3 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the examination plate 2, a telescopic shaft 4 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder 3, a rotary seat 7 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic shaft 4, a rotary block 11 is rotatably arranged inside the rotary seat 7, a rotary frame 5 is arranged at the upper end of the rotary block 11, the rotary frame 5 is of an inverted U-shaped structure, a detection table 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary frame 5, and a plurality; the movable fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 17 vertically arranged in a fixing groove 13, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 17 are respectively provided with a left-handed thread 25 and a right-handed thread 26 with opposite rotation directions, the upper end of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a driven gear 16, the upper end of the driven gear 16 is meshed with a driving gear 15, a driving shaft 14 is arranged in the middle between the driving gears 15, the other end of the driving shaft 14 penetrates through the fixing base 1 to be connected with a driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 is a double-rotation-direction stepping motor, the driving motor 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixing base 1, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of a limiting plate 20 through a bearing, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft 17 are respectively provided with an upper lifting plate 18 and a lower lifting plate 24 through a, lower 24 lower extreme both sides of lifter plate installation walking frame 28, walking frame 28 lower extreme pass limiting plate 20 and are connected with walking plate 23, walking plate 23 bottom mid-mounting walking wheel 22, and the difference of this embodiment with above-mentioned embodiment lies in, installation reference column 8 between roating seat 7 and the rotatory piece 11, the reference column 8 outside is connected with location handle 9, rotatory piece 11 outer wall middle part is equipped with a plurality of locating holes 27 of mutually supporting with reference column 8, installation positioning spring 10 between positioning handle 9 and the roating seat 7 outer wall, and the locating column 8 outside is located to positioning spring 10 cover, is used for having ensured the location to rotatory piece 11 at the inside rotational position of roating seat 7 through setting up positioning spring 10 and reference column 8 to whole swivel mount 5 rotation angle's affirmation has been ensured.

In the invention, when the whole device needs to be moved during operation, the driving motor 12 is started to rotate the driving shaft 14, so that the rotating shaft 17 is rotated under the matching of the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16, the lower lifting plate 24 is further moved downwards under the matching of the left-handed thread 25 and the right-handed thread 26, the upper lifting plate 18 is moved upwards, at the moment, the walking frame 28 enables the walking wheel 22 to move downwards to realize the moving function, when the fixing is needed at a certain position, the driving motor 12 is driven reversely, during the rescue process, when the angle of the rotating frame 5 needs to be adjusted, the positioning handle 9 is pulled outwards, the positioning handle 9 enables the positioning column 8 to be separated from the positioning hole 27, at the moment, the rotating frame 5 can be rotated, and after the angle is determined, the positioning handle 9 is loosened. The emergency quick-moving device is reasonable in structure and novel in design, the quick-moving effect of the whole device in emergency is achieved through the moving and fixing mechanism, the stable fixing effect of emergency rescue is achieved, the whole device is quick and convenient to operate, the angle of the detection table is quickly adjusted due to the rotary seat 7 and the rotary block 11, and the emergency quick-moving device is high in practicability and reliability.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The emergency internal medicine clinical examination device comprises a fixed base (1), wherein fixed grooves (13) are formed in two sides of the lower end of the fixed base (1), and a movable fixing mechanism is installed inside the fixed grooves (13), and is characterized in that an examination plate (2) is installed at the upper end of the fixed base (1), a telescopic cylinder (3) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the examination plate (2), a telescopic shaft (4) is installed at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder (3), a rotating seat (7) is installed at the upper end of the telescopic shaft (4), a rotating block (11) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat (7), a rotating frame (5) is installed at the upper end of the rotating block (11), and a detection table (6) is installed at the;

remove fixed establishment and include vertical setting at inside axis of rotation (17) of fixed slot (13), both ends are installed through helicitic texture respectively about axis of rotation (17) and are gone up lifter plate (18) and lower lifter plate (24), go up lifter plate (18) lower extreme both sides erection bracing post (19), limiting plate (20) of fixing at fixed slot (13) inner wall lower extreme are passed to support column (19) bottom and are connected with supporting shoe (21), lifter plate (24) lower extreme both sides installation walking frame (28) down, walking frame (28) lower extreme passes limiting plate (20) and is connected with walking board (23), walking board (23) bottom mid-mounting walking wheel (22).

2. The clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixed to the middle of the upper end of the limiting plate (20) through a bearing.

3. An emergency medical examination apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotary shaft (17) is provided with left-hand threads (25) and right-hand threads (26) at upper and lower ends thereof, respectively, which are oppositely threaded.

4. The clinical examination device for the emergency internal medicine department according to claim 3, characterized in that the upper end of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a driven gear (16), the upper end of the driven gear (16) is engaged with a driving gear (15), a driving shaft (14) is arranged in the middle between the driving gears (15), the other end of the driving shaft (14) penetrates through the fixed base (1) to be connected with a driving motor (12), and the driving motor (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed base (1).

5. The clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein a positioning column (8) is installed between the rotating base (7) and the rotating block (11), and a positioning handle (9) is connected to the outer side of the positioning column (8).

6. An emergency medical clinical examination device according to claim 5, wherein the rotating block (11) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (27) at the middle part of the outer wall for cooperating with the positioning posts (8).

7. The clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine according to claim 6, wherein a positioning spring (10) is installed between the positioning handle (9) and the outer wall of the rotary seat (7), and the positioning spring (10) is sleeved outside the positioning column (8).

8. An emergency medical clinical examination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said rotating frame (5) is of an inverted U-shaped structure.

9. The clinical examination device for emergency internal medicine according to claim 1, wherein said test table (6) is provided with a plurality of test ports.

10. An emergency medical clinical examination apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said drive motor (12) is a double-steering stepping motor.