CN111897288A - Automatic warm-up system and machining device applying same - Google Patents
Automatic warm-up system and machining device applying same Download PDFInfo
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- CN111897288A CN111897288A CN202010760725.6A CN202010760725A CN111897288A CN 111897288 A CN111897288 A CN 111897288A CN 202010760725 A CN202010760725 A CN 202010760725A CN 111897288 A CN111897288 A CN 111897288A
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- timing
- module
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- program
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/404—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by control arrangements for compensation, e.g. for backlash, overshoot, tool offset, tool wear, temperature, machine construction errors, load, inertia
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/14—Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools
- B23Q11/143—Methods or arrangements for maintaining a constant temperature in parts of machine tools comprising heating means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/31—From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
- G05B2219/31418—NC program management, support, storage, distribution, version, update
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Numerical Control (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to an automatic warming system and a machining device using the same, relates to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a machining system and a machining device, which comprise a timing module, a timing module and a timing module, wherein the timing module is used for acquiring a timing requirement, executing timing according to the timing requirement and outputting timing information; the storage module stores a plurality of warming programs; the control module is respectively connected with the timing module and the storage module; the timing information acquisition module is used for acquiring timing information, calling a warming program from the storage module according to the timing information, and executing the called warming program to control warming action. This application has the effect that reduces the temperature and to the machining precision influence.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an automatic warming system and a machining device using the same.
Background
Various drive mechanisms are required during machining, for example: and a screw rod driving mechanism. Since most of the driving mechanisms are made of metal materials, and the metal is relatively susceptible to thermal expansion and cold contraction due to temperature influence, the machining precision of the existing machining device is inevitably influenced, which is particularly obvious in high-precision machining.
Some existing devices selectively cool (keep constant temperature) a driving mechanism and the like to reduce the influence of the temperature on the machining precision of a machine tool, but the inventor thinks that the device has the defect that the device is relatively easy to be interfered by the use environment, the structural strength and the like to influence the use effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the influence of temperature to machining precision, the application provides an automatic warm-up system and a machining device using the same.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an automatic warming system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic warming-up system comprising:
the timing module is used for acquiring timing requirements, executing timing according to the timing requirements and outputting timing information;
the storage module stores a plurality of warming programs;
the control module is respectively connected with the timing module and the storage module; the timing information acquisition module is used for acquiring timing information, calling a warming program from the storage module according to the timing information, and executing the called warming program to control warming action.
Preferably, the warm-up program is a machining program used by the machining device to perform the machining operation, and the warm-up program called by the control module is a machining program used by the machining device at the previous time.
Preferably, the timing module further comprises a timing start-stop instruction acquisition unit connected to the timing module, the timing start-stop instruction acquisition unit is used for acquiring an external instruction and outputting start-stop information to the timing module according to the external instruction, and the timing module executes timing according to the start-stop information.
Preferably, the timing start-stop instruction acquisition unit comprises a trigger switch.
Preferably, the timing start-stop instruction obtaining unit comprises a communication module connected to the timing module, and the communication module is connected with a plurality of adaptive mobile user terminals.
Preferably, the communication module is further connected to the control module, and the control module executes the called warm-up program and sends a preset warm-up start message to the mobile user terminal.
Preferably, the storage module stores information of a warming-up process represented by the warming-up program called by the control module and/or identification information representing the warming-up program called by the control module; the warm-up starting information comprises warm-up flow information and/or identification information.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a machining device, which adopts the following technical solution:
a machining device to which the automatic warming-up system according to any one of the above is applied.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: the accessible sets up timing module, makes the machining device who applies above-mentioned system do the warm-up action in advance before the staff is on duty to the temperature that makes relevant structure is close to actual operating temperature, thereby reduces the temperature influence in the machining process on the one hand, and on the other hand can make things convenient for the staff, reaches the effect of "working as volume production".
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a timing module; 2. a storage module; 3. a control module; 41. a trigger switch; 421. a communication module; 422. a mobile user terminal.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
Example 1:
the embodiment of the application discloses an automatic warming system. Referring to fig. 1, the automatic warming-up system includes:
a timing module 1, configured to acquire a timing requirement, execute timing according to the timing requirement, and output timing information;
a storage module 2 which stores a plurality of warm-up programs;
a control module 3 respectively connected to the timing module 1 and the storage module 2; the timing information acquisition module is used for acquiring timing information, calling a warming-up program from the storage module 2 according to the timing information, and executing the called warming-up program to control warming-up actions, wherein the warming-up actions comprise power-on, idle running actions and the like of the machining device.
The use process comprises the following steps:
the staff sets up the timing requirement to timing module 1 earlier, for example: setting Monday to Friday, and taking 8 points per day as timing nodes; subsequently, the timing module 1 outputs timing information (a periodic timing completion signal) to the control module 3 at each timing node, and at this time, the control module 3 invokes and executes a warming-up program to control a warming-up action.
After the above contents are applied to the machining device, before workers go to work, the machining device can be warmed up to enable the temperature of relevant structures (such as a screw rod) to be close to the actual working temperature, so that the temperature influence in the machining process can be reduced, the workers can be facilitated, and the effect of mass production on work is achieved.
In this embodiment, the module may be a part of a circuit, a part of a processor, a part of a program, software, or the like, and each component in this embodiment may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware or a form of a software functional module.
For example: the timing module 1 can select an independent time control switch, and the using electric signal of the time control switch is connected with a control mechanism (such as a PLC) of the machining device; the control module 3 and the memory module 2 can now be program modules built into the control mechanism of the machining device.
Further, the warm-up program is set as a machining program used by the machining device to execute the machining operation; meanwhile, a subsequent warming-up program called by the control module 3 is set as a machining program used by the machining device at the previous time, so that the temperature of each structure is more consistent with the actual machining condition, and the warming-up effect is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the start and stop of the warming function, the system further includes a timing start and stop instruction acquisition unit connected to the timing module 1, wherein the timing start and stop instruction acquisition unit is used for acquiring an external instruction and outputting start and stop information to the timing module 1 according to the external instruction; the timing on-off instruction obtaining unit comprises a trigger switch 41, and the trigger switch 41 can perform man-machine interaction, for example: a key switch, a rotary switch, or a functional block displayed on a touch display screen.
When the timing module is used, a worker touches the trigger switch 41 to enable the trigger switch to output corresponding start and stop information to the timing module 1, and the timing module 1 executes timing according to the start and stop information.
Example 2:
the embodiment of the application discloses an automatic warming system. Referring to fig. 2, it is different from embodiment 1 in that: the timing on-off instruction obtaining unit comprises a communication module 421 connected to the timing module 1, and the communication module 421 is connected to a plurality of adaptive mobile user terminals 422.
The communication module 421 can select a 3G/4G/5G communication module, and the mobile user terminal 422 can correspondingly select a mobile phone, so that a worker can conveniently and remotely start and stop a warming-up function in the using process.
In order to improve the remote control effect of the warming-up by the operator, the communication module 421 is further connected to the control module 3, and the control module 3 executes the called warming-up program and sends a preset warming-up start message to the mobile user terminal 422.
The storage module 2 stores the warming-up flow information represented by the warming-up program called by the control module 3 and/or the identification information representing the warming-up program called by the control module 3; the warm-up start information includes warm-up flow information and/or identification information.
According to the above, the operator can remotely know whether the warming program is started or not, and the started warming program, so that the use effect is relatively better.
Example 3:
the embodiment of the application discloses a machining device, which is a numerical control machine tool and is applied with an automatic warming system as in any one of embodiments 1 or 2.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic warming-up system, comprising:
a timing module (1) for acquiring a timing requirement, performing timing according to the timing requirement and outputting timing information;
a storage module (2) which stores a plurality of warm-up programs;
a control module (3) which is respectively connected with the timing module (1) and the storage module (2); the timing information acquisition module is used for acquiring timing information, calling a warming program from the storage module (2) according to the timing information, and executing the called warming program to control warming action.
2. The automatic warming-up system according to claim 1, wherein: the warming-up program is used by the machining device to execute machining action, and the warming-up program called by the control module (3) is used by the machining device at the previous time.
3. The automatic warming-up system according to claim 2, wherein: the timing starting and stopping device is characterized by further comprising a timing starting and stopping instruction acquisition unit connected to the timing module (1), wherein the timing starting and stopping instruction acquisition unit is used for acquiring an external instruction and outputting starting and stopping information to the timing module (1) according to the external instruction, and the timing module (1) executes timing according to the starting and stopping information.
4. The automatic warming-up system according to claim 3, wherein: the timing on-off instruction acquisition unit comprises a trigger switch (41).
5. The automatic warming-up system according to claim 3, wherein: the timing start-stop instruction acquisition unit comprises a communication module (421) connected to the timing module (1), and the communication module (421) is connected with a plurality of adaptive mobile user terminals (422).
6. The automatic warming-up system according to claim 5, wherein: the communication module (421) is further connected to the control module (3), and the control module (3) sends preset warm-up starting information to the mobile user terminal (422) while executing the called warm-up program.
7. The automatic warming-up system according to claim 6, wherein: the storage module (2) stores warming-up flow information represented by the warming-up program called by the control module (3) and/or identification information representing the warming-up program called by the control module (3); the warm-up starting information comprises warm-up flow information and/or identification information.
8. A machining device characterized by: the automatic warming-up system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is applied.
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CN202010760725.6A CN111897288A (en) | 2020-07-31 | 2020-07-31 | Automatic warm-up system and machining device applying same |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101678523A (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2010-03-24 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Workpiece machining method of machine tool and behavior measuring device |
CN105269399A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-01-27 | 发那科株式会社 | Machine tool having warming-up function |
CN105785939A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Smart household control system |
US20180169812A1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Fanuc Corporation | Temperature control system for machine tool |
CN108772746A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-09 | 发那科株式会社 | Warm-operation plan making device and warm-operation method of planning |
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2020
- 2020-07-31 CN CN202010760725.6A patent/CN111897288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101678523A (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2010-03-24 | 三菱重工业株式会社 | Workpiece machining method of machine tool and behavior measuring device |
CN105269399A (en) * | 2014-05-26 | 2016-01-27 | 发那科株式会社 | Machine tool having warming-up function |
CN105785939A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-20 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Smart household control system |
US20180169812A1 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Fanuc Corporation | Temperature control system for machine tool |
CN108772746A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-11-09 | 发那科株式会社 | Warm-operation plan making device and warm-operation method of planning |
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Application publication date: 20201106 |
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