CN111870722B - Colony house degassing unit for poultry - Google Patents

Colony house degassing unit for poultry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111870722B
CN111870722B CN202010804082.0A CN202010804082A CN111870722B CN 111870722 B CN111870722 B CN 111870722B CN 202010804082 A CN202010804082 A CN 202010804082A CN 111870722 B CN111870722 B CN 111870722B
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fixed
rotating
box
pipe
plate
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CN111870722A (en
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梁友德
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/25Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/04Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a colony house disinfection device for livestock breeding in the technical field of livestock breeding, which comprises a base and a fixed box, wherein the fixed box is provided with a conveying component, an adjusting box and a spraying component, the top of the spraying component is connected with the conveying component, two sides of the spraying component are correspondingly connected with the adjusting box, and a stirring component is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed box; adjust the both sides through the regulating box and remove the distance between the frame, make the device can adapt to the passageway of different widths in breeding the place to through the position of adjusting removal frame and spray tube, make the spray tube be close to the colony house of passageway both sides, so that spray the disinfection treatment so that disinfect to the colony house of both sides.

Description

Colony house degassing unit for poultry
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a colony house disinfection device for livestock breeding.
Background
Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production.
The livestock mainly comprises livestock and poultry such as pigs, cattle, sheep, horses, donkeys, mules, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, bees, camels, sika deer, peacocks and the like, and wild economic animals such as deer, minks, musk, otter and the like are domesticated. The process not only provides raw materials for textile, food, pharmacy, grease and other industries, but also provides rich food such as meat, milk, eggs, poultry and the like for people's lives, and provides work animals and manure for agriculture. Therefore, the achievement of animal production has great significance in improving the life of people, promoting economic development, increasing export materials, enhancing the national consolidation and the like.
The conditions for developing livestock are that the natural conditions are appropriate, namely light, heat, water and soil are suitable for the growth and development of various pastures and livestock, the pasture area is large, the quality is good, and the types are many; has a certain material basis, namely has great production potential, and can realize low investment, quick effect and high yield; the vast farmers have experience and skill in animal husbandry.
The types of livestock are many, and the types of livestock can be divided into pastoral livestock, farming and suburban livestock according to the types of feed, the composition of livestock and the operation mode.
Animal husbandry in agricultural areas mainly based on house feeding is called farming area animal husbandry, the farming area animal husbandry mainly based on grain consumption type animal husbandry, the livestock mainly comprises pigs, poultry, working animals, goats and the like which consume more grains, the feed sources comprise agricultural products, feed grains, straws, weeds, wild vegetables and the like, the house feeding is mainly used generally, and the animal husbandry is carried out in animal houses in other time except for short-term cropping field grazing after crops are harvested.
In the livestock breeding process of farming in farming areas, a special colony house is arranged, and excrement, residual feed and other factors discharged by farming pollute the environment of the colony house, so that the smell of the colony house is unpleasant, and the poultry is easily infected with epidemic diseases, thereby bringing huge economic loss; in order to prevent the poultry from suffering from epidemic diseases, the housing is generally subjected to a sterilization treatment.
Present colony house disinfection usually adopts the pipeline to spray or the manual work sprays, the pipeline sprays sets up the pipeline at the inside equipartition of colony house, carry the sterile water through the pipeline and carry out the spraying disinfection, but the disinfection pipeline is compared in other equipment frequency of use lower, most time is in idle state, therefore, it is comparatively extravagant to set up a large amount of pipelines, adopt the manual work to carry on one's back watering can or high-pressure spray gun to spray work more, but artifical area watering can etc. of taking sprays the disinfection and only wastes time and energy, and artifical manual control shower nozzle disinfects, inhomogeneous not thorough scheduling problem probably appears in the disinfection.
Based on this, the invention designs a colony house disinfection device for livestock raising to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a housing disinfection device for livestock raising, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a colony house disinfection device for livestock raising comprises a base, wherein movable wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a fixed box is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base, a conveying assembly is arranged on the top surface of the fixed box, a water inlet is formed in the middle of the top surface, adjusting boxes are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the fixed box, spraying assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side, the top of each spraying assembly is connected with the conveying assembly, and the two sides of each spraying assembly are correspondingly connected with the two adjusting boxes;
the inner chamber bottom symmetry of fixed box is fixed with vertical baffle, and establishes to the reservoir between two baffles, and is equipped with the stirring subassembly in the reservoir, and the both ends of stirring subassembly correspond with the regulating box of both sides and are connected.
Preferably, conveying assembly is including being fixed in the main water pipe of fixed roof face, be fixed with the standpipe in the middle of the bottom of main water pipe, and the one end of standpipe stretches into in the fixed case, and be connected with the water jet pump, be equipped with the inlet tube on the water jet pump, the baffle that corresponds the side is passed to the bottom of inlet tube, and stretch into in the reservoir, the both ends symmetry and the parallel of main water pipe are fixed with two side water pipes, evenly be equipped with a plurality of removal pipes along length direction on the side water pipe, the one end of removing the pipe and spraying assembly connection other end center department sliding connection have the connecting pipe, and the one end and the side water pipe fixed connection of connecting pipe, the other end stretches into in the removal pipe, and be fixed with the boss, and be equipped with the spring between the tip of boss and removal pipe.
Preferably, the outside middle part of main water pipe is fixed with L shape water pipe, and the bottom mounting of water pipe has the middle spray tube of horizontally, middle spray tube and base fixed connection, and the bottom surface of middle spray tube evenly is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles along length direction, sprays operations such as disinfection through middle spray tube to the passageway between the colony house, improves disinfection scope and effect.
Preferably, the spraying assembly includes the removal frame of rectangle, and the outside of removing the frame evenly is provided with a plurality of vertical spray pipes, and the rigidity that corresponds every spray pipe on removing the frame has two fixing bases, and spray pipe and the fixing base fixed connection who corresponds, removes the frame and goes up one side symmetry that is close to the fixed box and is fixed with two regulation poles, and the one end of adjusting the pole stretches into in the regulating box, and stretches into and evenly be fixed with a plurality of teeth along length direction on the section.
Preferably, be equipped with in the middle of the inside of regulating box and rotate the chamber, the top and the bottom symmetry and the parallel in chamber of rotating are equipped with two shifting chutes, the middle part and the rotation chamber intercommunication in shifting chute on shifting chute, regulation pole sliding connection on one of them removal frame is in the shifting chute on regulating box upper portion, in the shifting chute of regulation pole sliding connection and the regulating box lower part on another removal frame, be equipped with rotating gear in the rotation chamber, rotating gear's upper portion and lower part respectively with two tooth meshing on adjusting the pole, rotating gear's center department is fixed with a section of thick bamboo that rotates, the both ends of rotating a section of thick bamboo rotate with the lateral wall of regulating box and the lateral wall of fixed box respectively and be connected, and the one end of rotating a section of thick bamboo stretches out the regulating box, and be connected with the motor.
Preferably, the stirring subassembly is including rotating the first pivot of connecting between two baffles, evenly be fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves in the first pivot, and both ends pass the baffle and be fixed with first gear, first gear engagement has the second gear, the center department of second gear is fixed with the second pivot, two second pivots rotate with the rotation section of thick bamboo inner wall that corresponds the side respectively and be connected, and the one end of one of them second pivot stretches out the rotation section of thick bamboo, and be fixed with first bevel gear, first bevel gear engagement has the second bevel gear, second bevel gear is connected with the motor.
Preferably, all be equipped with coupling assembling on two rotation barrels, and correspond through coupling assembling and the second pivot in the rotation barrel and be connected, coupling assembling includes a plurality of set casings that the circumferencial direction along rotation barrel is even, and the lateral wall fixed connection of set casing and regulating box, sliding connection has the spring board in the set casing, one side that the rotation barrel was kept away from to the spring board is equipped with the electro-magnet, and the corresponding face also is fixed with the electro-magnet on the set casing, two electro-magnet electricity are connected with power and switch, the opposite side of spring board is equipped with the spring, and be fixed with the spring beam, the set casing is stretched out to the one end of spring beam, and be fixed with curved clamp plate, evenly be equipped with a plurality of notches along the circumferencial direction on the lateral wall of rotation barrel, sliding connection has the spring block in the notch, the outside end of spring block is fixed with the arc, the medial surface radius of clamp plate is the same with the lateral surface radius of arc.
Preferably, the both ends symmetry of clamp plate is fixed with the curb plate, and the lateral surface of curb plate sets up along the direction of radius of clamp plate, corresponds through the curb plate and connects between the adjacent clamp plate, when making a plurality of clamp plates move to the inboard simultaneously through the electro-magnet effect, the clamp plate both ends respectively with the tip contact of adjacent clamp plate to constitute complete circular slide, when making the rotor rotate, the arc slides along circular slide, area of contact between the adjacent clamp plate is increased through the curb plate at clamp plate both ends, restriction clamp plate position.
Preferably, the top surface one side of fixed case is fixed with the explosive box, is fixed with into medicine mouth in the middle of the top surface of explosive box, and the top threaded connection who advances medicine mouth has the closing cap, and in the fixed case was stretched into to the bottom of explosive box to be located the inboard of baffle, the bottom of explosive box was established to the bucket form, and bottom surface center department is fixed with vertical exit tube, is equipped with the seal subassembly on the baffle, and the seal subassembly corresponds with the bottom of going out the pencil and is connected.
Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a limiting sliding chute arranged at the upper part of the partition board, a limiting sliding block is connected in the limiting sliding chute in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, two ends of the limiting sliding block extend out of the limiting sliding chute and are symmetrically fixed with limiting sliding plates which are respectively connected with two side faces of the partition board in a sliding manner, the limiting sliding chute is in a closed state through the limiting sliding plates, liquid is prevented from splashing through the limiting sliding chute in the processes of medicine adding and stirring, a connecting shaft is fixed on the limiting sliding plate positioned at the outer side, a rotating wheel is correspondingly and rotatably connected on the partition board, a gear ring is fixed on the outer side of the rotating wheel and is meshed with a second gear, a cam groove is arranged on the end face of the rotating wheel, the connecting shaft is slidably connected in the cam groove, a horizontal sealing plate is fixed on the limiting sliding plate positioned at the inner side, a sealing plug is fixed on the sealing plate corresponding to the position of the medicine outlet pipe, and a fixing plate is connected with the lower part of the sealing plate through a spring, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the partition plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, water, disinfectant and the like are filled into the fixed box through the water inlet, the second rotating shaft is rotated through the transmission of the motor, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the first rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate through the transmission of the first gear and the second gear, so that the water and the disinfectant are fully mixed;
2. the distance between the moving frames on the two sides is adjusted through the adjusting box, so that the device can adapt to passageways with different widths in a breeding field, and the positions of the moving frames and the spraying pipes are adjusted to enable the spraying pipes to be close to the colony houses on the two sides of the passageways, so that the colony houses on the two sides can be sprayed and disinfected, and the colony houses can be disinfected more uniformly and fully;
3. according to the invention, the electromagnets are electrified, the two electromagnets in the same fixed shell repel each other, the spring block is tightly pressed on the second rotating shaft, the rotating cylinder and the second rotating shaft are relatively fixed in position, meanwhile, the plurality of pressing plates form a complete circular sliding rail, the rotating cylinder rotates along with the spring block, so that the rotating gear rotates along with the rotating cylinder, the position of the moving frame is adjusted while stirring, and after the adjustment is finished, the electromagnets are powered off, so that the operation is simple and convenient;
4. according to the invention, the stirring assembly drives the sealing assembly to move, the disinfectant is intermittently input into the water in the fixed box, and the disinfectant is continuously stirred while being added, so that the medicament and the water are mixed more quickly and uniformly, and the stirring and mixing efficiency and effect are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spray assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the regulating box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the second shaft and the rotary cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a coupling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the holding box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the medication box of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the closure assembly of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the rotating wheel of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a base;
2-a fixed box, 201-a water inlet, 202-a first rotating shaft, 203-a stirring blade, 204-a first gear, 205-a second gear, 206-a second rotating shaft, 207-a first bevel gear;
3-adjusting box, 301-moving groove, 302-rotating cavity, 303-rotating gear, 304-rotating cylinder, 305-spring block, 306-arc plate, 307-pressing plate, 308-fixed shell and 309-electromagnet;
4-spraying component, 401-moving rack, 402-fixing rack, 403-adjusting rod, 404-tooth and 405-spraying pipe;
5-conveying assembly, 501-main water pipe, 502-side water pipe, 503-moving pipe, 504-branch water pipe, 505-middle spray pipe, 506-water spray pump, 507-water inlet pipe and 508-connecting pipe;
6-medicine storage box 601-medicine outlet pipe;
7-sealing component, 701-rotating wheel, 702-cam groove, 703-connecting shaft, 704-limiting sliding plate, 705-limiting sliding block, 706-sealing plate and 707-fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: a colony house disinfection device for livestock raising comprises a base 1, wherein moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a fixed box 2 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, a conveying assembly 5 is arranged on the top surface of the fixed box 2, a water inlet 201 is formed in the middle of the top surface, adjusting boxes 3 are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the fixed box 2, spraying assemblies 4 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side, the tops of the spraying assemblies 4 are connected with the conveying assembly 5, and the two sides are correspondingly connected with the two adjusting boxes 3;
the inner chamber bottom symmetry of fixed box 2 is fixed with vertical baffle, and establishes to the reservoir between two baffles, and is equipped with the stirring subassembly in the reservoir, and the both ends of stirring subassembly correspond with the regulating box 3 of both sides and are connected.
Conveying component 5 is including being fixed in the main water pipe 501 of fixed 2 top surfaces of case, be fixed with the standpipe in the middle of the bottom of main water pipe 501, and the one end of standpipe stretches into in fixed case 2, and be connected with spray pump 506, be equipped with inlet tube 507 on the spray pump 506, the baffle that corresponds the side is passed to the bottom of inlet tube 507, and stretch into the reservoir, the both ends symmetry and the parallel of main water pipe 501 are fixed with two side water pipes 502, evenly be equipped with a plurality of removal pipes 503 along length direction on the side water pipe 502, the one end of removal pipe 503 is connected other end center department sliding connection with spray component 4 and is had connecting pipe 508, and the one end and the side water pipe 502 fixed connection of connecting pipe 508, the other end stretches into in the removal pipe 503, and be fixed with the boss, and be equipped with the spring between the tip of boss and removal pipe 503.
Spraying assembly 4 includes the removal frame 401 of rectangle, the outside of removing frame 401 evenly is provided with a plurality of vertical spray tubes 405, the rigidity that corresponds every spray tube 405 on removing frame 401 has two fixing bases 402, and spray tube 405 and the fixing base 402 fixed connection who corresponds, it is fixed with two regulation poles 403 to be close to one side symmetry of fixed box 2 on removing frame 401, and the one end of adjusting pole 403 stretches into in regulating box 3, and stretch into and evenly be fixed with a plurality of teeth 404 along length direction on the section.
A rotating cavity 302 is arranged in the middle inside the adjusting box 3, two moving grooves 301 are symmetrically and parallelly arranged at the top and the bottom of the rotating cavity 302, the middle parts of the moving grooves 301 are communicated with the rotating cavity 302, an adjusting rod 403 on one moving frame 401 is slidably connected in the moving groove 301 on the upper part of the adjusting box 3, an adjusting rod 403 on the other moving frame 401 is slidably connected in the moving groove 301 on the lower part of the adjusting box 3, a rotating gear 303 is arranged in the rotating cavity 302, the upper part and the lower part of the rotating gear 303 are respectively engaged with teeth 404 on the two adjusting rods 403, a rotating cylinder 304 is fixed at the center of the rotating gear 303, two ends of the rotating cylinder 304 are respectively rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the adjusting box 3 and the outer side wall of the fixed box 2, one end of the rotating cylinder 304 extends out of the adjusting box 3 and is connected with a motor, wherein the rotating cylinder 304 can be directly or indirectly connected with an output shaft of the motor through a transmission structure, so that the motor drives the rotary drum 304 to rotate, and the movable frame 401 is moved by the action of the rotary gear 303 and the adjusting rod 403 to adjust the position of the spraying assembly 4.
The stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 202 which is rotatably connected between two partition plates, a plurality of stirring blades 203 are uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft 202, two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the partition plates and are fixedly provided with first gears 204, the first gears 204 are meshed with second gears 205, second rotating shafts 206 are fixed at the centers of the second gears 205, the two second rotating shafts 206 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the rotating cylinders 304 on the corresponding sides, one end of one second rotating shaft 206 extends out of the rotating cylinder 304 and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 207, the first bevel gear 207 is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with a motor.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: water, disinfectant and the like are filled into the fixed box 2 through the water inlet 201, the second rotating shaft 206 is rotated through the transmission of the motor and the first bevel gear 207 and the second bevel gear, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the stirring blade 203 to rotate through the transmission of the first gear 204 and the second gear 205 by the second rotating shaft 206, so that the water and the disinfectant are fully mixed for subsequent disinfection, wherein the mixing of the disinfectant and the water is carried out in the box body, the problems that the disinfectant splashes to be in direct contact with a user and the like are avoided, and the use safety is improved;
the rotating cylinder 304 is rotated by a motor, the rotating cylinder 304 drives the rotating gear 303 to rotate, so that the adjusting rods 403 on the upper side and the lower side move outwards or inwards at the same time, the distance between the moving frames 401 on the two sides is adjusted, the device can adapt to passageways with different widths in a culture field, the spraying pipes 405 are close to houses on the two sides of the passageways by adjusting the positions of the moving frames 401 and the spraying pipes 405, wherein when the positions of the moving frames 401 and the spraying pipes 405 are adjusted, the spraying pipes 405 drive the moving pipes 503 to move relative to the connecting pipes 508, so that the connecting pipes 508 and the moving pipes 503 form a telescopic pipe structure, and the telescopic pipe structure is adaptive to the movement of the spraying pipes 405;
then, the spraying pump is started, the sterilizing water enters the main water pipe 501 through the action of the water inlet pipe 507 and the spraying pump, enters the spraying pipe 405 through the side water pipe 502, the connecting pipe 508 and the moving pipe 503, is sprayed out through the spray head on the spraying pipe 405, and simultaneously moves the device to move along the passageway so as to spray and sterilize the colony houses on two sides, so that the sterilization is more uniform and sufficient, wherein the moving wheel at the bottom of the device can be driven and controlled by a motor to replace manual pushing.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that the top surface one side of fixed case 2 is fixed with explosive box 6, is fixed with in the middle of the top surface of explosive box 6 and advances the medicine mouth, advances the top threaded connection of medicine mouth and has the closing cap, and the bottom of explosive box 6 stretches into fixed case 2 to be located the inboard of baffle, and the bottom of explosive box 6 is established to the fill form, and bottom surface center department is fixed with vertical exit tube, is equipped with on the baffle and seals subassembly 7, and seals subassembly 7 and goes out the corresponding connection of bottom of pencil 601.
The sealing component 7 comprises a limit sliding chute arranged at the upper part of the clapboard, a limit sliding block 705 is connected in the limit sliding chute in a sliding way along the vertical direction, two ends of the limit sliding block 705 extend out of the limit sliding chute and are symmetrically fixed with limit sliding plates 704, the two limit sliding plates 704 are respectively connected with two side surfaces of the clapboard in a sliding way, the limit sliding chute is in a closed state through the limit sliding plates 704, liquid is prevented from splashing through the limit sliding chute in the processes of medicine adding and stirring, a connecting shaft 703 is fixed on the limit sliding plate 704 positioned at the outer side, a rotating wheel 701 is correspondingly and rotatably connected on the clapboard, a gear ring is fixed at the outer side of the rotating wheel 701 and is meshed with a second gear 205, a cam groove 702 is arranged on the end surface of the rotating wheel 701, the connecting shaft 703 is slidably connected in the cam groove 702, a horizontal sealing plate 706 is fixed on the limit sliding plate 704 positioned at the inner side, and a sealing plug is fixed at the position corresponding to the medicine outlet pipe 601 on the sealing plate 706, a fixing plate 707 is connected to the lower part of the sealing plate 706 through a spring, and the fixing plate 707 is fixedly connected to the partition plate.
When the disinfectant mixer is used, water is filled into the fixed box 2, disinfectant is added into the medicine storage box 6, when disinfectant water needs to be configured, the second rotating shaft 206 rotates through the transmission of the motor, the first bevel gear 207 and the second bevel gear, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the stirring blade 203 to rotate through the transmission of the first gear 204 and the second gear 205 by the second rotating shaft 206, so that water in the fixed box 2 is stirred, meanwhile, the rotating wheel 701 rotates through the second gear 205 and the gear ring, the cam groove 702 on the rotating wheel 701 is matched with the connecting shaft 703, the structures such as the limiting slide block 705 and the sealing plate 706 reciprocate up and down, the disinfectant is intermittently keyed in the water in the fixed box 2, the disinfectant is continuously stirred while being added, so that the disinfectant and the water are mixed more rapidly and uniformly, and the stirring and mixing efficiency and effect are improved.
EXAMPLE III
The structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that two rotating cylinders 304 are both provided with a connecting assembly, and correspondingly connected with the second rotating shaft 206 in the rotating cylinders 304 through the connecting assembly, the connecting assembly includes a plurality of fixed shells 308 which are uniform along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinders 304, and the fixed shells 308 are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the adjusting box 3, a spring plate is slidably connected in the fixed shells 308, one side of the spring plate, which is far away from the rotating cylinders 304, is provided with an electromagnet 309, and the corresponding surface of the fixed shells 308 is also fixed with electromagnets 309, the two electromagnets 309 are electrically connected with a power supply and a switch, the other side of the spring plate is provided with a spring, and is fixed with a spring rod, one end of the spring rod extends out of the fixed shells 308 and is fixed with an arc-shaped pressing plate 307, the side wall of the rotating cylinders 304 is uniformly provided with a plurality of notches along the circumferential direction, the spring blocks 305 are slidably connected in the notches, the outer side ends of the spring blocks 305 are fixed with the arc-shaped plates 306, the inner radius of the pressure plate 307 is the same as the outer radius of the arcuate plate 306.
The both ends symmetry of clamp plate 307 is fixed with the curb plate, and the lateral surface of curb plate sets up along the direction of radius of clamp plate 307, correspond through the curb plate and connect between the adjacent clamp plate 307, when making a plurality of clamp plates 307 simultaneously move to the inboard through the effect of electro-magnet 309, the clamp plate 307 both ends contact with the tip of adjacent clamp plate 307 respectively, and constitute complete circular slide, when making the rotary drum 304 rotate, arc 306 slides along circular slide, the area of contact between the adjacent clamp plate 307 of curb plate increase through clamp plate 307 both ends, restriction clamp plate 307 position.
When stirring is needed, the first rotating shaft 202 and the second rotating shaft 206 are rotated through a motor and a corresponding transmission structure, stirring is conducted through the stirring blades 203, when the position of the moving frame 401 needs to be adjusted, the electromagnets 309 are electrified, the two electromagnets 309 in the same fixed shell 308 repel each other, the spring plate is provided with the pressing plate 307 to move towards the direction of the rotating cylinder 304, the pressing plate is contacted with the arc-shaped plate 306, the spring block 305 is tightly pressed on the second rotating shaft 206, the positions of the rotating cylinder 304 and the second rotating shaft 206 are relatively fixed, at the moment, the pressing plates 307 form a complete circular sliding rail, the arc-shaped plate 306 is contacted with the circular sliding rail, when the second rotating shaft 206 rotates, the rotating cylinder 304 rotates along with the spring block 305 through the spring block 305, the rotating gear 303 rotates along with the rotating cylinder, the position of the moving frame 401 is adjusted while stirring, after the adjustment is finished, the electromagnets are powered off 309, the spring plate and the spring block 305 are separated from contact, the rotation gear 303 stops rotating and does not move with the stirring assembly.
Example four
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that an L-shaped branch water pipe 504 is fixed at the middle part of the outer side of the main water pipe 501, a horizontal middle spray pipe 505 is fixed at the bottom end of the branch water pipe 504, the middle spray pipe 505 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the middle spray pipe 505 along the length direction, and the middle spray pipe 505 is used for spraying and disinfecting passageways between houses, so as to improve the disinfection range and effect.
When the conveying assembly 5 works, the sterilizing water is conveyed into the spraying pipe 405 and is conveyed into the middle spraying pipe 505 of the branch water pipe 504, so that the sterilizing water is sprayed to the ground in the passageway through the middle spraying pipe 505 to be sterilized, and the integral sterilizing effect in the breeding field is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A colony house disinfection device for livestock raising comprises a base (1), wherein moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and the colony house disinfection device is characterized in that a fixed box (2) is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), a conveying assembly (5) is arranged on the top surface of the fixed box (2), a water inlet (201) is arranged in the middle of the top surface, adjusting boxes (3) are symmetrically fixed on the left side and the right side of the fixed box (2), spraying assemblies (4) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side, the top of each spraying assembly (4) is connected with the conveying assembly (5), and the two sides of each spraying assembly are correspondingly connected with the two adjusting boxes (3);
vertical partition plates are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box (2), a liquid storage tank is arranged between the two partition plates, a stirring assembly is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and two ends of the stirring assembly are correspondingly connected with the adjusting boxes (3) on two sides;
the spraying assembly (4) comprises a rectangular moving frame (401), a plurality of vertical spraying pipes (405) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the moving frame (401), two fixing seats (402) are fixed on the moving frame (401) corresponding to the positions of the spraying pipes (405), the spraying pipes (405) are fixedly connected with the corresponding fixing seats (402), two adjusting rods (403) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the moving frame (401) close to the fixed box (2), one ends of the adjusting rods (403) extend into the adjusting box (3), and a plurality of teeth (404) are uniformly fixed on the extending sections along the length direction;
the middle of the inside of the adjusting box (3) is provided with a rotating cavity (302), the top and the bottom of the rotating cavity (302) are symmetrically and parallelly provided with two moving grooves (301), the middle parts of the moving grooves (301) are communicated with the rotating cavity (302), one of the moving frames (401) is provided with an adjusting rod (403) which is connected in the moving groove (301) at the upper part of the adjusting box (3) in a sliding manner, the other moving frame (401) is provided with an adjusting rod (403) which is connected in the moving groove (301) at the lower part of the adjusting box (3) in a sliding manner, the rotating cavity (302) is provided with a rotating gear (303), the upper part and the lower part of the rotating gear (303) are respectively meshed with teeth (404) on the two adjusting rods (403), the center of the rotating gear (303) is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder (304), and two ends of the rotating cylinder (304) are respectively connected with the outer side wall of the adjusting box (3) and the outer side wall of the fixed box (2) in a rotating manner, one end of the rotating cylinder (304) extends out of the adjusting box (3) and is connected with a motor;
the conveying assembly (5) comprises a main water pipe (501) fixed on the top surface of the fixed box (2), a vertical pipe is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the main water pipe (501), one end of the vertical pipe extends into the fixed box (2), and is connected with a water spray pump (506), a water inlet pipe (507) is arranged on the water spray pump (506), the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (507) penetrates through the partition board at the corresponding side, and extends into the liquid storage tank, two side water pipes (502) are symmetrically and parallelly fixed at two ends of the main water pipe (501), a plurality of moving pipes (503) are uniformly arranged on the side water pipes (502) along the length direction, one end of the moving pipe (503) is connected with the spraying component (4) and the center of the other end is connected with a connecting pipe (508) in a sliding way, one end of the connecting pipe (508) is fixedly connected with the side water pipe (502), the other end extends into the moving pipe (503), a boss is fixed, and a spring is arranged between the boss and the end part of the movable pipe (503);
an L-shaped branch water pipe (504) is fixed in the middle of the outer side of the main water pipe (501), a horizontal middle spray pipe (505) is fixed at the bottom end of the branch water pipe (504), the middle spray pipe (505) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the middle spray pipe (505) along the length direction;
the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (202) which is rotatably connected between two partition plates, a plurality of stirring blades (203) are uniformly fixed on the first rotating shaft (202), two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the partition plates and are fixedly provided with first gears (204), the first gears (204) are meshed with second gears (205), a second rotating shaft (206) is fixed at the center of each second gear (205), the two second rotating shafts (206) are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall of a rotating cylinder (304) on the corresponding side, one end of one second rotating shaft (206) extends out of the rotating cylinder (304) and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (207), the first bevel gear (207) is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is connected with a motor;
the two rotating cylinders (304) are respectively provided with a connecting assembly and are correspondingly connected with a second rotating shaft (206) in the rotating cylinder (304) through the connecting assembly, the connecting assembly comprises a plurality of fixing shells (308) which are uniform along the circumferential direction of the rotating cylinder (304), the fixing shells (308) are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the adjusting box (3), a spring plate is connected in the fixing shells (308) in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the rotating cylinder (304), of the spring plate is provided with an electromagnet (309), the corresponding surface of each fixing shell (308) is also fixedly provided with an electromagnet (309), the two electromagnets (309) are electrically connected with a power supply and a switch, the other side of the spring plate is provided with a spring and is fixedly provided with a spring rod, one end of the spring rod extends out of the fixing shells (308) and is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped pressing plate (307), the side wall of the rotating cylinder (304) is uniformly provided with a plurality of notches along the circumferential direction, the spring block (305) is connected in the notch in a sliding mode, an arc-shaped plate (306) is fixed to the outer side end of the spring block (305), and the radius of the inner side face of the pressing plate (307) is the same as that of the outer side face of the arc-shaped plate (306).
2. The livestock pen disinfection device of claim 1, wherein the two ends of the pressure plates (307) are symmetrically fixed with side plates, the outer side surfaces of the side plates are arranged along the radius direction of the pressure plates (307), the adjacent pressure plates (307) are correspondingly connected through the side plates, and when the plurality of pressure plates (307) are simultaneously moved inwards by the action of the electromagnet (309), the two ends of the pressure plates (307) are respectively contacted with the ends of the adjacent pressure plates (307).
3. A colony house disinfection apparatus for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a medicine storage box (6) is fixed on one side of the top surface of the fixed box (2), a medicine inlet is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the medicine storage box (6), a sealing cover is screwed on the top of the medicine inlet, the bottom of the medicine storage box (6) extends into the fixed box (2) and is located on the inner side of the partition plate, the bottom of the medicine storage box (6) is bucket-shaped, a vertical outlet pipe is fixed in the center of the bottom surface, a sealing component (7) is arranged on the partition plate, and the sealing component (7) is correspondingly connected with the bottom end of the medicine outlet pipe (601).
4. A colony house disinfection apparatus for animal husbandry according to claim 3, wherein said sealing assembly (7) comprises a position-limiting sliding slot arranged on the upper part of the partition, a position-limiting sliding block (705) is connected in the position-limiting sliding slot in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, two ends of the position-limiting sliding block (705) extend out of the position-limiting sliding slot and are symmetrically fixed with position-limiting sliding plates (704), and the two position-limiting sliding plates (704) are respectively connected with the two side surfaces of the partition in a sliding manner, a connecting shaft (703) is fixed on the position-limiting sliding plate (704) on the outer side, a rotating wheel (701) is correspondingly connected on the partition in a rotating manner, a gear ring is fixed on the outer side of the rotating wheel (701), the gear ring is engaged with the second gear (205), a cam groove (702) is arranged on the end surface of the rotating wheel (701), the connecting shaft (704) is connected in the cam groove (703) in a sliding manner, a horizontal sealing plate (706) is fixed on the position-limiting sliding plate (704) on the inner side, a sealing plug is fixed on the sealing plate (706) corresponding to the position of the medicine outlet pipe (601), a fixing plate (707) is connected below the sealing plate (706) through a spring, and the fixing plate (707) is fixedly connected with the partition plate.
CN202010804082.0A 2020-08-12 2020-08-12 Colony house degassing unit for poultry Active CN111870722B (en)

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CN113522560A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-10-22 范振先 Livestock-raising animal doctor is with colony house degassing unit
CN115089747B (en) * 2022-07-11 2023-07-21 郑州凯雪冷链股份有限公司 High-efficient atomizing disinfection device of freezer business turn over goods
CN118079050A (en) * 2024-04-25 2024-05-28 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Degassing unit and intelligent farming systems

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CN206996908U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-02-13 蔡向阳 A kind of herding colony house disinfectant flusher
CN207235903U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-04-17 张庆刚 A kind of multi-faceted pesticide spraying device in gardens
CN107347852A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-17 任静 A kind of multi-faceted pesticide spraying device in gardens
CN207846151U (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-09-11 中交西安筑路机械有限公司 A kind of flusher of adjustable breadth
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