CN111864474A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111864474A
CN111864474A CN202010120669.XA CN202010120669A CN111864474A CN 111864474 A CN111864474 A CN 111864474A CN 202010120669 A CN202010120669 A CN 202010120669A CN 111864474 A CN111864474 A CN 111864474A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
differential signal
frequency differential
low
transmission conductor
welding portion
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Pending
Application number
CN202010120669.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶博文
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V General Technology Co ltd
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V General Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN111864474A publication Critical patent/CN111864474A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6461Means for preventing cross-talk
    • H01R13/6471Means for preventing cross-talk by special arrangement of ground and signal conductors, e.g. GSGS [Ground-Signal-Ground-Signal]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • H01R13/6594Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members
    • H01R13/6595Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members the shield being mounted on a PCB and connected to conductive members with separate members fixing the shield to the PCB

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric connector, which mainly comprises a first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, a power circuit transmission conductor pair arranged on one side of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, a low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair arranged on one side of the power circuit transmission conductor pair, which is far away from the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, a grounding transmission conductor arranged on one side of the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, which is far away from the power circuit transmission conductor pair, and a second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair arranged on one side of the grounding transmission conductor, which is far away from the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair. Thus, by designing two pairs of high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pairs (S +/S-), power supply circuit transmission conductor pairs (Vbus/GND), and low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pairs (D +/D-) to be coupled with each other, signal quality is optimized, generation of common mode noise is reduced, and electromagnetic wave radiation interference is suppressed.

Description

Electrical connector
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an electrical connector, and more particularly, to an electrical connector that optimizes signal quality, reduces common mode noise, and suppresses electromagnetic wave radiation interference or radio frequency interference.
Background
At present, USB3.0 adopts a new packet routing transmission technology, a cable is designed with eight internal lines, except VBus and GND as power supply lines, the remaining three pairs are data transmission lines, wherein two compatible lines D + and D-are reserved for USB 2.0, and new lines dedicated for new versions of SSRX and SSTX are added, so that USB3.0 has a plurality of contacts more than USB 2.0. The Standard-a interface of USB3.0 continues to adopt the same size scheme as the earlier version, with the appearance being differentiated in blue, except for the change in internal contacts, which new contacts will be juxtaposed behind the current 4 contacts, and introducing spread spectrum clocking techniques to reduce the escape of electromagnetic radiation.
However, the conventional USB3.0 transmission conductor is used to provide power to the terminals Vbus and GND, which are too far away from each other to couple adjacent terminals, so that Vbus is coupled to the adjacent high frequency differential signal pair SSRX +/SSRX-, or coupled to the adjacent low frequency differential signal pair D +/D-, which easily causes common mode of the high frequency or low frequency differential signals, resulting in power noise, resulting in electromagnetic wave radiation, and thus electromagnetic wave interference, and the high frequency or low frequency differential signals are not coupled, so that the high frequency or low frequency noise is generated, and also easily causes resonance with the radio frequency signal, resulting in radio frequency interference, even mixing of the power noise and the low frequency or high frequency noise, resulting in more problematic electromagnetic wave and radio frequency interference.
Therefore, how to solve the above known problems and disadvantages is a direction in which the inventors of the present invention and relevant manufacturers engaged in the present industry need to research improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the inventor of the present invention has found out the invention of the electrical connector that can optimize the signal quality, reduce the common mode noise, and suppress the emi or the rfi by taking the above disadvantages into consideration, collecting relevant information, evaluating and considering in many ways, and through many years of experience accumulated in the industry, and through continuous trial and modification.
The main purposes of the invention are as follows: the transmission conductors of the USB3.0 are rearranged, so that the first high-Frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, the power loop transmission conductor pair, the low-Frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, and the second high-Frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair are arranged in pairs and coupled, respectively, thereby improving signal quality, avoiding common mode of Radio Frequency signals, and further reducing electromagnetic Interference (EMI) or Radio Frequency Interference (RFI).
In order to achieve the above object, the main structure of the present invention comprises: the high-frequency differential signal transmission device comprises a first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, wherein one side of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair is provided with a power circuit transmission conductor pair, one side of the power circuit transmission conductor pair, which is far away from the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, is provided with a low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, one side of the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, which is far away from the power circuit transmission conductor pair, is provided with a grounding transmission conductor, and one side of the grounding transmission conductor, which is far away from the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, is provided with a second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor. When the user arranges the terminal of the present invention to be combined with the USB3.0 connector, since the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, the power-supply-circuit transmission conductor pair, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair are each arranged in pairs by two terminals, therefore, the respective coupling can be realized, and the common mode phenomenon caused by improper coupling of the power circuit transmission conductor pair and the adjacent first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair or low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair can be avoided through the arrangement sequence of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, the power circuit transmission conductor pair, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, the grounding transmission conductor and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, therefore, the signal quality is improved, the radio frequency signal is prevented from generating a common mode, and the electromagnetic interference and the radio frequency interference are further reduced.
Through the technology, breakthroughs can be made for the problems that the terminal Vbus of the power supply is too far away from the GND to be coupled, common mode is easy to occur with high-frequency or low-frequency differential signals, and EMI and RFI are easy to generate in the conventional USB3.0 connector, and the practicability and progress of the advantages are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic spacing diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front perspective view of yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of use of the female socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5A is a second state diagram of the female socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5B is a diagram (iii) illustrating a state of use of the female socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a diagram (iv) illustrating a state of use of the female housing according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a diagram (v) illustrating a state of use of the female socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram (a) of a female socket cable according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8A is a schematic diagram (two) of a female socket cable according to another preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9A is a plan view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a male usage state of the male component according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10A is a diagram illustrating a male usage state (ii) according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a diagram (iv) showing the male usage status according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a diagram illustrating a state of the male connector in use according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a male cable according to another preferred embodiment of the invention
Detailed Description
To achieve the above objects and advantages, the present invention provides a method and structure for fully understanding the features and functions of the present invention, which is described in detail in the following.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are schematic plan views and schematic pitch diagrams of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it can be clearly seen from the drawings that the electrical connector of the present invention is a female connector and has a female transmission conductor set 11, where the female transmission conductor set 11 mainly includes:
the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2 includes a first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211, a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 212 formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211, and a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion 213 formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 212, a second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221 provided on the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211 side, a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 222 (referred to as a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group together with the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 212) extended and formed at one end of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221, and a second high-frequency differential signal contact portion 223 (referred to as a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion group together with the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion 213) extended and formed at one end of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 222;
The power loop transmission conductor pair 3 disposed on one side of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2 includes a first power loop welding portion 311 disposed on one side of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221, a first power loop fixing portion 312 formed to extend from one end of the first power loop welding portion 311, a first power loop contact portion 313 formed to extend from one end of the first power loop fixing portion 312 and adjacent to one side of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 222, a second power loop welding portion 321 disposed on one side of the first power loop welding portion 311, a second power loop fixing portion 322 (referred to as a first power loop fixing portion group from the first power loop fixing portion 312) formed to extend from one end of the second power loop welding portion 321 and adjacent to one side of the first power loop contact portion 313, and a second power loop fixing portion 322 formed to extend from one end of the second power loop fixing portion 322 and adjacent to one side of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 313 A second power circuit contact 323 (referred to as a first power circuit contact group together with the first power circuit contact 313) on the contact 223 side;
a low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4 disposed on a side of the power loop transmission conductor pair 3 away from the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2, and including a first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411 disposed on a side of the second power loop welding portion 321, a first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 412 extending to form an end of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411, a first low-frequency differential signal contact portion 413 extending to form an end of the first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 412 and disposed adjacent to a side of the second power loop fixing portion 322, a second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421 disposed on a side of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411, a second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 422 extending to form an end of the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421 (and the first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 412 are referred to as a first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion group), And a second low-frequency differential signal contact portion 423 (referred to as a first low-frequency differential signal contact portion group together with the first low-frequency differential signal contact portion 413) extending from one end of the second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 422 and disposed adjacent to one side of the first low-frequency differential signal contact portion 413;
A ground transmission conductor 5 provided on a side of the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4 facing away from the power return transmission conductor pair 3, and including a ground welding portion 51 provided on a side of the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421, a ground fixing portion 52 formed to extend from one end of the ground welding portion 51 and provided adjacent to a side of the second low-frequency differential signal contact portion 423, a first ground contact portion 531 formed to extend from one end of the ground fixing portion 52 and connected to the second power return contact portion 323, and a second ground contact portion 532 formed to be branched from the ground fixing portion 52 and provided adjacent to a side of the ground fixing portion 52; and
a second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6 disposed on the side of the ground transmission conductor 5 away from the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4, and including a third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611 disposed on the side of the ground welding portion 51, a third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 612 formed to extend from one end of the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611 and disposed adjacent to one side of the second ground contact portion 532, a third high-frequency differential signal contact portion 613 formed to extend from one end of the third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 612 and disposed adjacent to one side of the first ground contact portion 531, a fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621 disposed on one side of the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611, and a fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 622 (referred to as a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group together with the third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 612) formed to extend from one end of the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621, And a fourth rf differential signal contact 623 (referred to as a second rf differential signal contact group together with the third rf differential signal contact 613) extending from one end of the fourth rf differential signal fixing portion 622 and adjacent to the third rf differential signal contact 613.
From the above description, it can be understood that the structure of the present technology, and according to the corresponding coordination of the structure, the advantages of optimizing the signal quality, reducing the occurrence of common mode noise, and suppressing the electromagnetic wave radiation interference or the radio frequency interference can be achieved, which will be described in more detail below.
Specifically, the front row of contact points of the female transmission conductor group 11 is also formed by sequentially arranging the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion 213, the second high-frequency differential signal contact portion 223, the second power supply circuit contact portion 323, the first ground contact portion 531, the third high-frequency differential signal contact portion 613, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal contact portion 623, and the second power supply circuit contact portion 323 and the first ground contact portion 531 are connected to form the same PIN and have the same terminal characteristics, so that the contact points are equivalent to the 7 th PIN GND _ DRAIN of the known USB 3.0 connector. The second row of contacts of the female transmission conductor set 11 is formed by sequentially arranging a first high frequency differential signal fixing portion 212, a second high frequency differential signal fixing portion 222, a first power circuit contact portion 313, a second power circuit fixing portion 322, a first low frequency differential signal contact portion 413, a second low frequency differential signal contact portion 423, a ground fixing portion 52, a second ground contact portion 532, a third high frequency differential signal fixing portion 612, and a fourth high frequency differential signal fixing portion 622, and only the first power circuit contact portion 313, the first low frequency differential signal contact portion 413, the second low frequency differential signal contact portion 423, and the second ground contact portion 532 are exposed on an insulating resin. Therefore, the arrangement sequence of the front row of contacts and the second row of contacts of the female socket transmission conductor set 11 conforms to the USB 3.0 specification.
Furthermore, the arrangement order of the second row of contacts of the female transmission conductor set 11 and the arrangement order of the welding points are the first high frequency differential signal welding portion 211, the second high frequency differential signal welding portion 221, the first power circuit welding portion 311, the second power circuit welding portion 321, the first low frequency differential signal welding portion 411, the second low frequency differential signal welding portion 421, the ground welding portion 51, the third high frequency differential signal welding portion 611, and the fourth high frequency differential signal welding portion 621 because the first ground contact 531 and the second ground contact 532 also extend from the ground fixing portion 52 and only have one ground welding portion 51 when extending to the welding end. In this arrangement, the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2 (the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211 and the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221), the power circuit transmission conductor pair 3 (the first power circuit welding portion 311 and the second power circuit welding portion 321), the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4 (the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411 and the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421), and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6 (the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611 and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621) are arranged in pairs of two terminals, so that the coupling of the two conductors can be achieved.
In addition, the power supply loop transmission conductor pair 3 and the adjacent first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2 or low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4 are prevented from being improperly coupled to generate a common mode phenomenon through the arrangement sequence of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2, the power supply loop transmission conductor pair 3, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4, the ground transmission conductor 5 and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6, so that the signal quality is improved, the radio-frequency signal is prevented from generating the common mode, and the electromagnetic interference and the radio-frequency interference are further reduced.
Further, the distance D1 between the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2, the distance D2 between the power circuit transmission conductor pair 3, the distance D3 between the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4, and the distance D4 between the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6 are designed to be smaller than the distance D1 between the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2 and the power circuit transmission conductor pair 3, the distance D2 between the power circuit transmission conductor pair 3 and the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4, the distance D3 between the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4 and the ground transmission conductor 5, and the distance D4 between the ground transmission conductor 5 and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6. In other words, the distance D1 between the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211 and the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221, the distance D2 between the first power circuit welding portion 311 and the second power circuit welding portion 321, the distance D3 between the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411 and the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421, and the distance D4 between the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611 and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621 are smaller than the distance D1 between the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221 and the first power circuit welding portion 311, the distance D2 between the second power circuit welding portion 321 and the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411, the distance D3 between the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421 and the ground welding portion 51, and the distance D4 between the ground welding portion 51 and the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611, thus, it was further determined that the coupling stability of the paired transmission conductors was increased by the difference in the sizes of the spacings D1, D2, D3, D4, D1, D2, D3, and D4.
Referring to fig. 3, it is a front perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and an insulating adhesive is hidden and an elastic sheet 831a on two sides of the first shielding shell 83a is seen through for illustration purpose, as can be clearly seen from the figure, this embodiment is different from the above embodiments in that only one side of the first high frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2a, which is far away from the power circuit transmission conductor pair 3a, is provided with a first side grounding isolation portion 71a, and one side of the second high frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6a, which is far away from the grounding transmission conductor 5a, is provided with a second side grounding isolation portion 72 a. The first side ground isolation portion 71a and the second side ground isolation portion 72a are used to conduct the ground of the circuit board 81a, or the first shielding shell 83a is used to conduct the ground of the circuit board 81a, so that noise isolation is formed at the outer sides of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2a and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6a, so as to enhance the isolation effect between the female transmission conductor set 11a and the outside.
As shown in fig. 4 to fig. 8A, which are perspective views to a schematic diagram (ii) of the cable of the female socket according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, it can be clearly seen from the drawings that the present embodiment has the same size as the above embodiments, and only the surfaces of the first high-frequency differential signal soldering portion 211b, the second high-frequency differential signal soldering portion 221b, the first power circuit soldering portion 311b, the second power circuit soldering portion 321b, the first low-frequency differential signal soldering portion 411b, the second low-frequency differential signal soldering portion 421b, the ground connection portion 51b, the third high-frequency differential signal soldering portion 611b, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal soldering portion 621b are exposed (i.e. the upper and lower surfaces are not sealed with glue) so as to be soldered on the circuit board 81b by using a Surface Mount Technology (SMT) method, so that the present invention can be quickly bonded to the circuit board 81b using the SMT technique.
In addition, after the female socket transmission conductor set 11b is combined with the insulating colloid 82b and the insulating colloid 82b is combined with the first shielding shell 83b, the following different forms of electrical connectors can be produced according to the form that the welding points and the circuit board 81b are parallel, vertical or side stand. Specifically, a plug cavity (not shown) is defined in the first shielding case 83B (which is a space for the male and female connectors to be mated) and the plug direction of the plug cavity is parallel to the welding surfaces of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211B, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221B, the first power circuit welding portion 311B, the second power circuit welding portion 321B, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411B, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421B, the ground welding portion 51B, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611B, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621B, so that the board-up and board-down states shown in fig. 5A and 5B can be generated.
Further, at least one first bent portion 91b may be provided at one end of each of the first high frequency differential signal welding portion 211b, the second high frequency differential signal welding portion 221b, the first power circuit welding portion 311b, the second power circuit welding portion 321b, the first low frequency differential signal welding portion 411b, the second low frequency differential signal welding portion 421b, the ground welding portion 51b, the third high frequency differential signal welding portion 611b, and the fourth high frequency differential signal welding portion 621b, and a total bent angle of the first bent portion 91b may be 90 degrees. In other words, the soldering point of the original mother socket transmission conductor set 11b is parallel to the circuit board 81b, but the soldering point is perpendicular to the original circuit board 81b due to the existence of the first bending portion 91b (the first bending portion 91b of the present embodiment is continuously bent at two 45-degree bending angles, so that the total bending angle is 90 degrees). Furthermore, the first bent portion 91b is designed to vertically dispose the electrical connector on the circuit board 81b, as shown in fig. 6.
If one end of each of the first bending portions 91b, which is apart from the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211b, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221b, the first power loop welding portion 311b, the second power loop welding portion 321b, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411b, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421b, the ground welding portion 51b, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611b, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621b, is provided with a second bending portion 92b, respectively, and the total bending angle of the second bending portions 92b is 90 degrees, the bending direction of the first bending portion 91b is changed to be horizontally bent by 90 degrees, even if the welding point of the socket transmission conductor set 11b is vertically bent by 90 degrees leftward or rightward, and then the second bending portion 92b is used to bend upward or downward by 90 degrees, the first bent portion 91b and the second bent portion 92b can be designed to allow the electrical connector to be disposed on the circuit board 81b in a side-standing manner, as shown in fig. 7.
In addition, as shown in fig. 8A, if the upper surfaces of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211b, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221b, the first power circuit welding portion 311b, the second power circuit welding portion 321b, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411b, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421b, the ground welding portion 51b, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611b, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621b are exposed (i.e., one surface is sealed and one surface is not sealed), the upper surfaces are welded to the cable 85b, and a second shielding case 84b is provided on one side of the first shielding case 83b so as to cover the cable 85 b. With this design, the electrical connector is brought into a state where the cable wires 85b are soldered, and the soldered portions of the cable wires 85b are wrapped with the second shield shell 84b, as shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 9 to 13 are also referred to, which are schematic diagrams illustrating a perspective view to a male cable according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it can be clearly seen from the drawings that the embodiment is substantially the same as the above embodiment, and only the electrical connector is changed to the shape of the male connector, so that the appearance and arrangement of the male transmission conductor set 12c are also adjusted accordingly, and the male transmission conductor set 12c mainly includes:
the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2c includes a first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211c, a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 212c formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211c, and a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion 213c formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 212c, a second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221c provided on the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211c side, a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 222c (referred to as a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group together with the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 212 c) extended from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221c, and a second high-frequency differential signal contact portion 223c (referred to as a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion group together with the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion 213 c) extended from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 222 c;
The power supply circuit transmission conductor pair 3c provided on the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2c side includes a first power supply circuit welding portion 311c provided on the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221c side, a first power supply circuit fixing portion 312c formed to extend from one end of the first power supply circuit welding portion 311c and provided adjacent to the second high-frequency differential signal contact portion 223c side, a first power supply circuit contact portion 313c formed to extend from one end of the first power supply circuit fixing portion 312c and provided adjacent to the front side of the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion 213c, a second power supply circuit welding portion 321c provided on the first power supply circuit welding portion 311c side, a second power supply circuit fixing portion 322c formed to extend from one end of the second power supply circuit welding portion 321c (together with the first power supply circuit fixing portion 312c, referred to as a first power supply circuit fixing portion group), A second power circuit contact 323c (referred to as a first power circuit contact group together with the first power circuit contact 313 c) extending from one end of the second power circuit fixing portion 322c and disposed adjacent to the front side of the second high-frequency differential signal contact 223 c;
a low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4c disposed on a side of the power circuit transmission conductor pair 3c away from the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2c, including a first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411c disposed on a side of the second power circuit welding portion 321c, a first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 412c formed at an end of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411c in an extending manner, a first low-frequency differential signal contact portion 413c formed at an end of the first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 412c in an adjacent manner on a side of the second power circuit contact portion 323c, a second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421c disposed on a side of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411c, and a second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 422c (referred to as a first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion group together with the first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 412 c) formed at an end of the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421c in an extending manner, And a second low-frequency differential signal contact portion 423c (referred to as a first low-frequency differential signal contact portion group together with the first low-frequency differential signal contact portion 413 c) extending from one end of the second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion 422c and disposed adjacent to one side of the first low-frequency differential signal contact portion 413 c;
A ground transmission conductor 5c provided on a side of the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4c away from the power return transmission conductor pair 3c, and including a ground connection portion 51c provided on a side of the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421c, a ground fixing portion 52c formed to extend from one end of the ground connection portion 51c and provided adjacent to the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421c, and a first ground contact portion 531c formed to extend from one end of the ground fixing portion 52c and connected to the second power return contact portion 323 c;
an extended ground contact 533c extending between the second power return contact 323c and the first ground contact 531c and located between the first low-frequency differential signal contact 413c and the second low-frequency differential signal contact 423 c; and
a second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6c provided on a side of the ground transmission conductor 5c away from the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4c, and including a third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611c provided on a side of the ground welding portion 51c, a third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 612c formed to extend from an end of the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611c, a third high-frequency differential signal contact portion 613c formed to extend from an end of the third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 612c and provided adjacent to a side of the ground fixing portion 52c, a fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621c provided on a side of the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611c, and a fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 622c formed to extend from an end of the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621c (the third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion 612c is referred to as a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group), And a fourth rf differential signal contact 623c (referred to as a second rf differential signal contact group together with the third rf differential signal contact 613) formed at one end of the fourth rf differential signal fixing portion 622c and adjacent to the third rf differential signal contact 613 c.
With the above configuration, similarly, the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2c (the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion 211c and the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion 221c), the power supply circuit transmission conductor pair 3c (the first power supply circuit welding portion 311c and the second power supply circuit welding portion 321c), the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4c (the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion 411c and the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion 421c), and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6c (the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion 611c and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion 621c) are arranged in pairs of two terminals, so that the coupling of the two terminals can be achieved reliably.
Furthermore, the power supply loop transmission conductor pair 3c and the adjacent first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2c or the adjacent low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4c are prevented from being improperly coupled to generate a common mode phenomenon by the arrangement sequence of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2c, the power supply loop transmission conductor pair 3c, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4c, the grounding transmission conductor pair 5c and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 6c, so that the signal quality is improved, the radio-frequency signal is prevented from generating the common mode, and the electromagnetic interference and the radio-frequency interference are further reduced.
In addition, when the male transmission conductor group 12c is used, the following electric connectors of different forms are obtained in the same manner. As shown in fig. 9 and 9A, the shape of the ultra-thin electrical connector after the insulating colloid is hidden; as shown in fig. 10, the first side ground isolation portion 71c and the second side ground isolation portion 72c are added to form a board (disposed below the circuit board 81 c); a board sinking plate state (disposed below the circuit board 81c but the first shield case 83c is partially sunk to the circuit board side) as shown in fig. 10A; as shown in fig. 11, the first bent portion 91c is added to form a vertical shape; as shown in fig. 12, the side stand form has both a first bent portion 91c and a second bent portion 92c, and is shown in a partial perspective view; as shown in fig. 13, the cable 85c is soldered after the second shield case 84c and the cable 85c are added.
It should be understood that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Description of the symbols
Mother block transmission conductor set 11, 11a, 11b
12c male transmission conductor set
First high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 2, 2a, 2c
First high-frequency differential signal welding parts 211, 211b, 211c
First high-frequency differential signal fixing parts 212, 212c
213, 213c of the first high frequency differential signal contact
221, 221b, 221c of second high frequency differential signal weld
222, 222c of a second high frequency differential signal fixing section
223, 223c of second high frequency differential signal contacts
Pairs of power return transmission conductors 3, 3a, 3c
First power circuit welding parts 311, 311b, 311c
312, 312c for a first power circuit
313, 313c
Welding parts of second power circuit 321, 321b and 321c
Second power circuit fixing parts 322, 322c
323, 323c contact
Low frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair 4, 4c
First low frequency differential signal weld zone 411, 411b, 411c
412, 412c for the first low frequency differential signal fixing section
413, 413c of a first low frequency differential signal contact
Second low frequency differential signal weld zone
422, 422c of second low frequency differential signal fixing part
423, 423c for a second low frequency differential signal contact
Ground transmission conductor 5, 5a, 5c
Grounding welding parts 51, 51b and 51c
Ground fixing parts 52, 52c
531, 531c of a first ground contact
532 of a second ground contact
533c extending ground contact
6, 6a, 6c of a second pair of high-frequency differential signal transmission conductors
Third high frequency differential signal weld 611, 611b, 611c
Third high frequency differential signal fixing part
613, 613c third high frequency differential signal contact part
621, 621b, 621c of fourth high frequency differential signal
Fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing parts 622, 622c
623, 623c for a fourth high-frequency differential signal contact
First side grounding isolation parts 71a and 71c
Second side ground isolation portions 72a, 72c
Circuit board 81a, 81b, 81c
82b insulating colloid
83a, 83b, 83c
Leaf spring
84b, 84c
Cable line 85b, 85c
First bending parts 91b, 91c
Second bent portions 92b, 92c
Spacing D1, D2, D3, D4, D1, D2, D3, D4

Claims (22)

1. An electrical connector, comprising:
a first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair;
a power loop transmission conductor pair provided on one side of the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair;
the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair is arranged on one side, away from the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, of the power loop transmission conductor pair;
the grounding transmission conductor is arranged on one side of the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, which is far away from the power circuit transmission conductor pair; and
and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair is arranged on one side of the grounding transmission conductor, which is far away from the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair.
2. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein a pitch of the first pair of high frequency differential signal transmitting conductors, a pitch of the pair of power return transmitting conductors, a pitch of the pair of low frequency differential signal transmitting conductors, and a pitch of the pair of second high frequency differential signal transmitting conductors are less than a pitch of the pair of first high frequency differential signal transmitting conductors and the pair of power return transmitting conductors, a pitch of the pair of power return transmitting conductors and the pair of low frequency differential signal transmitting conductors, a pitch of the pair of low frequency differential signal transmitting conductors and the ground transmitting conductors, and a pitch of the ground transmitting conductors and the pair of second high frequency differential signal transmitting conductors.
3. The electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the first pair of high frequency differential signal transmission conductors has a first side ground isolation portion on a side facing away from the pair of power return transmission conductors, and the second pair of high frequency differential signal transmission conductors has a second side ground isolation portion on a side facing away from the ground transmission conductors.
4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is a female connector and has a female transmission conductor set, and the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion set and a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion set formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion set, and the power circuit transmission conductor pair includes a power circuit fixing portion set, a first power circuit contact portion formed to extend from one end of the power circuit fixing portion set and provided adjacent to one side of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion set, and a second power circuit contact portion formed to extend from one end of the power circuit fixing portion set and provided adjacent to one side of the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion set, and further, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a low-frequency differential signal fixing portion set, And a low-frequency differential signal contact portion group formed at one end of the low-frequency differential signal fixing portion group in an extending manner and adjacently arranged at one side of the power circuit fixing portion group, the ground transmission conductor comprises a ground fixing part arranged adjacent to one side of the low-frequency differential signal contact part group, a first ground contact part formed by extending one end of the ground fixing part and connected with the second power circuit contact part, and a second ground contact part formed by branching of the ground fixing part and arranged adjacent to one side of the ground fixing part, and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group adjacently disposed on one side of the second ground contact portion, and a second high-frequency differential signal contact portion group formed to extend from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group and adjacently disposed on one side of the first ground contact portion.
5. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is a male connector and has a male transmission conductor set, and the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion set and a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion set formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion set, and the power-supply-circuit transmission conductor pair includes a power-supply-circuit fixing portion set adjacently disposed on one side of the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion set, a first power-supply-circuit contact portion formed to extend from one end of the power-supply-circuit fixing portion set and disposed on a front side of the first high-frequency differential signal contact portion set, and a second power-supply-circuit contact portion formed to extend from one end of the power-supply-circuit fixing portion set and adjacently disposed on one side of the first power-supply-circuit contact portion, and the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a low-frequency differential signal fixing portion set, And a low frequency differential signal contact portion group formed at one end of the low frequency differential signal fixing portion group in an extending manner and adjacently arranged at one side of the second power circuit contact portion, the grounding transmission conductor comprises a grounding fixing part arranged at one side of the low-frequency differential signal fixing part group in an adjacent mode, a first grounding contact part which is formed at one end of the grounding fixing part in an extending mode and connected with the second power circuit contact part, and an extending grounding contact part which is formed between the second power circuit contact part and the first grounding contact part in an extending mode and located between the low-frequency differential signal contact part groups, and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group and a second high-frequency differential signal contact portion group which is formed to extend at one end of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion group and is adjacent to one side of the ground fixing portion.
6. An electrical connector, comprising:
a first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair including a first high-frequency differential signal welding portion and a second high-frequency differential signal welding portion provided on one side of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion;
a pair of power supply loop transmission conductors provided on one side of the pair of first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductors, including a first power supply loop welding portion provided on one side of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and a second power supply loop welding portion provided on one side of the first power supply loop welding portion;
a low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair disposed on a side of the power loop transmission conductor pair away from the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, including a first low-frequency differential signal welding portion disposed on a side of the second power loop welding portion, and a second low-frequency differential signal welding portion disposed on a side of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion;
the grounding transmission conductor is arranged on one side of the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, which is far away from the power supply loop transmission conductor pair, and comprises a grounding welding part arranged on one side of the second low-frequency differential signal welding part; and
and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair arranged on one side of the grounding transmission conductor, which is far away from the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, comprises a third high-frequency differential signal welding part arranged on one side of the grounding welding part and a fourth high-frequency differential signal welding part arranged on one side of the third high-frequency differential signal welding part.
7. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein a spacing between the first high frequency differential signal bond and the second high frequency differential signal bond, a spacing between the first power loop bond and the second power loop bond, a spacing between the first low frequency differential signal bond and the second low frequency differential signal bond, and a spacing between the third high frequency differential signal bond and the fourth high frequency differential signal bond are less than a spacing between the second high frequency differential signal bond and the first power loop bond, a spacing between the second power loop bond and the first low frequency differential signal bond, a spacing between the second low frequency differential signal bond and the ground bond, and a spacing between the ground bond and the third high frequency differential signal bond.
8. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein the first pair of high frequency differential signal transmission conductors has a first side ground isolation portion on a side facing away from the pair of power return transmission conductors, and the second pair of high frequency differential signal transmission conductors has a second side ground isolation portion on a side facing away from the ground transmission conductors.
9. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein surfaces of the first high frequency differential signal bond, the second high frequency differential signal bond, the first power loop bond, the second power loop bond, the first low frequency differential signal bond, the second low frequency differential signal bond, the ground bond, the third high frequency differential signal bond, and the fourth high frequency differential signal bond are exposed for bonding to a circuit board using surface mount technology.
10. The electrical connector of claim 6, wherein upper surfaces of the first high frequency differential signal bond, the second high frequency differential signal bond, the first power loop bond, the second power loop bond, the first low frequency differential signal bond, the second low frequency differential signal bond, the ground bond, the third high frequency differential signal bond, and the fourth high frequency differential signal bond are exposed for bonding to a cable wire.
11. The electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein the electrical connector is a female connector and has a female transmission conductor set, and the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion, a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion, a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and a second high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed to extend from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion, and the power supply circuit transmission conductor pair includes a first power supply circuit fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the first power supply circuit welding portion, a first power supply circuit contact portion formed to extend from one end of the first power supply circuit fixing portion and provided adjacent to one side of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion, A second power circuit fixing portion formed at one end of the second power circuit welding portion in an extending manner and adjacent to one side of the first power circuit contact portion, a second power circuit contact portion formed at one end of the second power circuit fixing portion in an extending manner and adjacent to one side of the second high-frequency differential signal contact portion, wherein the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed at one end of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion in an extending manner, a first low-frequency differential signal contact portion formed at one end of the first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion in an adjacent manner and adjacent to one side of the second power circuit fixing portion, a second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed at one end of the second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion in an extending manner, and a second low-frequency differential signal contact portion formed at one end of the second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion in an adjacent manner and adjacent to one side of the first low-frequency differential signal contact, and the ground transmission conductor includes a ground fixing portion formed at one end of the ground welding portion in an extending manner and adjacently disposed at one side of the second low-frequency differential signal contact portion, a first ground contact portion formed at one end of the ground fixing portion in an extending manner and connected with the second power loop contact portion, and a second ground contact portion formed at a branch of the ground fixing portion and adjacently disposed at one side of the ground fixing portion, and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed at one end of the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion in an extending manner and adjacently disposed at one side of the second ground contact portion, a third high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed at one end of the third high-frequency differential signal fixing portion in an extending manner and adjacently disposed at one side of the first ground contact portion, a fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed at one end of the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion in an extending manner, and a second ground contact portion, And a fourth high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed to extend from one end of the fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing portion and disposed adjacent to one side of the third high-frequency differential signal contact portion.
12. The electrical connector of claim 11, wherein the set of female transmission conductors is coupled with an insulating gel, and the insulating gel is coupled with the first shielding shell.
13. The electrical connector of claim 11, wherein the female transmission conductor is bonded to an insulating resin, and the insulating resin has a first shielding shell outside thereof, and a plug cavity is defined in the first shielding shell, and a plug direction of the plug cavity is parallel to a welding surface of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the first power circuit welding portion, the second power circuit welding portion, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion.
14. The electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein the female transmission conductor set is bonded to an insulating resin, and the insulating resin has a first shielding shell outside, and one end of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the first power loop welding portion, the second power loop welding portion, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion respectively has at least one first bending portion, and a total bending angle of the first bending portions is 90 degrees.
15. The electrical connector according to claim 14, wherein each of the first bending portions is away from the first hf differential signal welding portion, the second hf differential signal welding portion, the first power loop welding portion, the second power loop welding portion, the first lf differential signal welding portion, the second lf differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third hf differential signal welding portion, and the fourth hf differential signal welding portion, and one end of each of the first bending portions has a second bending portion, and a total bending angle of the second bending portions is 90 degrees.
16. The electrical connector of claim 11, wherein the upper surfaces of the first high frequency differential signal welding portion, the second high frequency differential signal welding portion, the first power loop welding portion, the second power loop welding portion, the first low frequency differential signal welding portion, the second low frequency differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third high frequency differential signal welding portion, and the fourth high frequency differential signal welding portion are exposed for welding to an electrical cable, and the female transmission conductor set is bonded to an insulating adhesive, and the insulating adhesive has a first shielding shell outside and a second shielding shell on one side of the first shielding shell for covering the electrical cable.
17. The electrical connector according to claim 6, wherein the electrical connector is a male connector and has a male transmission conductor set, and the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion, a first high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed to extend from one end of the first high-frequency differential signal fixing portion, a second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, a second high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed to extend from one end of the second high-frequency differential signal fixing portion, and the power-supply-loop transmission conductor pair includes a first power-supply-loop fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the first power-supply-loop welding portion and provided adjacent to one side of the second high-frequency differential signal contact portion, a second power-supply-loop fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the first power-supply-loop fixing portion and provided adjacent to A first power circuit contact portion formed at a front side of the contact portion, a second power circuit fixing portion formed at one end of the second power circuit welding portion in an extending manner, a second power circuit contact portion formed at one end of the second power circuit fixing portion in an extending manner and adjacently disposed at a front side of the second high-frequency differential signal contact portion, and in addition, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair includes a first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed at one end of the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion in an extending manner, a first low-frequency differential signal contact portion formed at one end of the first low-frequency differential signal fixing portion in an adjacent manner and adjacently disposed at one side of the second power circuit contact portion, a second low-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed at one end of the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion in an extending manner and adjacently disposed at one side of the first low-frequency differential signal contact portion, the ground transmission conductor comprises a ground fixing part formed at one end of the ground welding part in an extending manner and adjacently arranged at one side of the second low-frequency differential signal welding part, a first ground contact part formed at one end of the ground fixing part in an extending manner and connected with the second power circuit contact part, an extending ground contact part formed between the second power circuit contact part and the first ground contact part in an extending manner and positioned between the first low-frequency differential signal contact part and the second low-frequency differential signal contact part, and a second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair comprising a third high-frequency differential signal fixing part formed at one end of the third high-frequency differential signal welding part in an extending manner, a third high-frequency differential signal contact part formed at one end of the third high-frequency differential signal fixing part in an extending manner and adjacently arranged at one side of the ground fixing part, A fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing portion formed to extend from one end of the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and a fourth high-frequency differential signal contact portion formed to extend from one end of the fourth high-frequency differential signal fixing portion and disposed adjacent to one side of the third high-frequency differential signal contact portion.
18. The electrical connector of claim 17, wherein the set of male transmission conductors are bonded to an insulating gel, and the insulating gel is bonded to the first shield shell.
19. The electrical connector of claim 17, wherein the male transmission conductor set is bonded to an insulating resin body, and the insulating resin body has a first shielding shell, and a plug cavity is defined in the first shielding shell, and a plug direction of the plug cavity is parallel to a bonding surface of the first high-frequency differential signal bonding portion, the second high-frequency differential signal bonding portion, the first power circuit bonding portion, the second power circuit bonding portion, the first low-frequency differential signal bonding portion, the second low-frequency differential signal bonding portion, the ground bonding portion, the third high-frequency differential signal bonding portion, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal bonding portion.
20. The electrical connector according to claim 17, wherein the male transmission conductor set is bonded to an insulating resin, and the insulating resin has a first shielding shell outside, and one end of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the first power loop welding portion, the second power loop welding portion, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion respectively has at least one first bending portion, and a total bending angle of the first bending portions is 90 degrees.
21. The electrical connector according to claim 20, wherein each of the first bending portions is away from the first hf differential signal welding portion, the second hf differential signal welding portion, the first power loop welding portion, the second power loop welding portion, the first lf differential signal welding portion, the second lf differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third hf differential signal welding portion, and the fourth hf differential signal welding portion, and one end of each of the first bending portions has a second bending portion, and a total bending angle of the second bending portions is 90 degrees.
22. The electrical connector of claim 17, wherein upper surfaces of the first high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second high-frequency differential signal welding portion, the first power circuit welding portion, the second power circuit welding portion, the first low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the second low-frequency differential signal welding portion, the ground welding portion, the third high-frequency differential signal welding portion, and the fourth high-frequency differential signal welding portion are exposed so as to be welded to an electrical cable, and the first high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, the power circuit transmission conductor pair, the low-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair, the ground transmission conductor, and the second high-frequency differential signal transmission conductor pair are bonded on an insulating adhesive, and the insulating adhesive has a first shielding case outside thereof and a second shielding case on a side of the first shielding case, used for wrapping the cable.
CN202010120669.XA 2019-04-12 2020-02-26 Electrical connector Pending CN111864474A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201030