CN111856586A - Human body detection device, water supply equipment and method - Google Patents
Human body detection device, water supply equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
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Abstract
The invention provides a human body detection device, water supply equipment and a method, wherein the human body detection device comprises a capacitor, a capacitance detection chip and a control unit: the capacitor is arranged around the area to be detected and is further configured to change the capacitance value of the capacitor if a human body appears in the detection area; the capacitance detection chip is used for acquiring the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the input end of the capacitance detection chip is connected with the capacitor; the control unit is used for confirming whether a human body appears in the area to be detected based on the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the control unit is in communication connection with the output end of the capacitance measuring chip. The embodiment of the invention solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of human body detection technology in the prior art, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost human body detection.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of human-computer interaction, in particular to a human body detection device, water supply equipment and a method.
Background
Each part of the human body can be used as a human-computer interaction tool, each part of the human body needs to be detected and tracked during application, and the target equipment is controlled according to the position of each part of the human body of a target user.
In the prior art, in order to detect that each part of a human body approaches or leaves a target area of target equipment, infrared or microwave or ultrasonic sensors are generally used, but the detection range of the sensors is limited, an array needs to be added for large-area-range detection, and meanwhile, proximity detection in a designated area is difficult to arrange the positions of the sensors, is easy to cause false triggering, and has high cost.
Therefore, the human body detection technology in the prior art has the problems of low precision, high cost and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a human body detection device, water supply equipment and a method, which are used for solving the technical problems of low precision and high cost of a human body detection technology in the prior art.
According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a human body detecting device including a capacitor, a capacitance detecting chip, and a control unit:
the capacitor is arranged around the area to be detected and is further configured to change the capacitance value of the capacitor if a human body appears in the detection area;
the capacitance detection chip is used for acquiring the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the input end of the capacitance detection chip is connected with the capacitor;
the control unit is used for confirming whether a human body appears in the area to be detected based on the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the control unit is in communication connection with the output end of the capacitance measuring chip.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a water supply apparatus, including the above human body detection device, further including a water valve; correspondingly, the area to be detected is a water receiving area of the water supply equipment;
the control unit is also used for controlling the water valve to be closed or opened based on the detection result of whether the human body appears in the area to be detected, and the water valve is in communication connection with the control unit.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a human body detection method including:
and if the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be an initial value, determining that no human body exists in the region to be detected.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a human body detection method, including:
and if the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be larger than the initial value, confirming that a human body exists in the area to be detected.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a water supply control method including:
and controlling the water valve to keep a closed state when the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be an initial value.
According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a water supply control method including:
and controlling the water valve to keep an open state when the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be larger than the initial value.
The embodiment of the invention provides a human body detection device, water supply equipment and a method, wherein the human body detection device comprises a capacitor, a capacitance detection chip and a control unit: the capacitor is arranged around the area to be detected and is further configured to change the capacitance value of the capacitor if a human body appears in the detection area; the capacitance detection chip is used for acquiring the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the input end of the capacitance detection chip is connected with the capacitor; the control unit is used for confirming whether a human body appears in the area to be detected based on the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the control unit is in communication connection with the output end of the capacitance measuring chip. The embodiment of the invention solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of human body detection technology in the prior art, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost human body detection.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a human body detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a human body detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water supply apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall flowchart of a human body detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic overall flowchart of another human body detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an overall flow chart of a water supply control method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic overall flow chart of another water supply control method provided by the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The human body sensing technology is a technology for judging whether the whole human body and a certain part of the human body are located in a preset target area. The human body sensing technology can judge the motion condition and position of the whole human body, and can judge whether a certain part of the human body performs a certain action or is located in a preset target area.
Human body sensing technology is now being applied to various technical fields. For example, the human body sensing technology can be used in a user's house or a merchant store for real-time learning of guest or user entry; for another example, the human body sensing technology can also be used in the technical field of game entertainment, and entertainment equipment or electronic game scenes can be controlled by identifying human body parts; for example, human body sensing technology can be used in the field of electrical appliances, for example, when a human hand is sensed to be in a target area, a water heater can start to flow hot water; when the fact that the hands leave the target area is sensed, the water heater can control the hot water to stop flowing out. The human body sensing technology provides more intelligent control and interaction modes for human-computer interaction.
In the prior art, the human body induction technology mainly utilizes an infrared sensor, a microwave sensor or an ultrasonic sensor to realize the induction of the human body. However, the human body induction technology in the prior art has the following problems: when people need to respond to a large-range target area, a plurality of sensors need to be added due to the fact that the effective detection distance of a single infrared sensor, a single microwave sensor or a single ultrasonic sensor is limited, and a sensor matrix is formed by the sensors to respond to the large-range target area, so that the technical problem of high economic cost can be caused; when accurate human body induction needs to be carried out on a determined target area, the detection range of the infrared sensor, the microwave sensor or the ultrasonic sensor cannot be accurately limited, and when a human body exists around the determined target area, the false recognition of the sensor can be generated.
In order to solve at least one technical problem, embodiments of the present invention provide a human body detection device, a water supply apparatus, and a method, where the human body detection device detects whether a human body is present in an area to be detected based on a capacitance measurement chip and a lead wire that is disposed around the area to be detected and connected to an input end of the capacitance measurement chip. The human body detection device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of carrying out human body detection accurately and at low cost.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an overall structure of a human body detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a control unit a1, a capacitor A3, and a capacitance detecting chip a2:
the capacitor A3 is arranged around the area a4 to be detected, and is further configured such that if a human body is present in the detection area, the capacitance value of the capacitor A3 changes;
the capacitance detection chip A2 is used for acquiring the capacitance value of the capacitor A3, and the input end of the capacitance detection chip A2 is connected with the capacitor A3;
the control unit A1 is used for confirming whether human body appears in the area A4 to be detected based on the capacitance value of the capacitor A3, and the control unit A1 is in communication connection with the output end of the capacitance measuring chip.
The input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the capacitor A3 and used for receiving capacitance change signals, and the output end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the control unit A1 so that the control unit A1 can judge whether a human body appears in the area A4 to be detected based on the capacitance change signals.
Further, a capacitor A3 is provided around the area a4 to be detected, and is configured such that the capacitance value of the capacitor A3 changes if a human body is present in the detection area. When no human body is present in the region a4 to be detected, the capacitor A3 generates a parasitic capacitance Cp; when the human body approaches any position in the area a4 to be detected, the human body forms a capacitance to ground, and thus the capacitance value becomes larger in parallel with the parasitic capacitance Cp on the capacitor A3. The position where the capacitor a3 is provided is not particularly limited, and may be any position as long as the capacitance value of the capacitor changes when a human body is present in the detection area.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip a2 can be any type and model of capacitance measuring chip in the prior art, as long as the capacitance change signal can be collected and sent to the control unit for processing.
Still further, the control unit can be a unit having data processing and signal control, such as an MCU, a CPU, a single chip microcomputer, or any type and type of processing unit in the prior art, as long as the capacitance change signal can be received, and whether a human body exists in the region to be detected a4 can be determined based on the capacitance change signal.
The human body in the embodiment of the present invention may be the entire limb of a human body, or may be a part of a limb, such as a hand, a foot, a head, and the like.
The embodiment of the invention provides a human body detection device, which comprises a capacitor, a capacitance detection chip and a control unit: the capacitor is arranged around the area to be detected and is further configured to change the capacitance value of the capacitor if a human body appears in the detection area; the capacitance detection chip is used for acquiring the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the input end of the capacitance detection chip is connected with the capacitor; the control unit is used for confirming whether a human body appears in the area to be detected based on the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the control unit is in communication connection with the output end of the capacitance measuring chip. The embodiment of the invention solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of human body detection technology in the prior art, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost human body detection.
On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a human body detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, including further that the capacitor A3 includes a first lead a31 and a second lead a 32:
The first lead A31 is connected with the input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2, and the first lead A31 is arranged around the area A4 to be detected in a surrounding mode;
the second lead A32 is grounded, the second lead A32 is arranged around the outer ring of the first lead A31, and the second lead A32 is not in contact with the first lead A31;
the control unit A1 is communicatively connected to the output of the capacitance measuring chip A2.
The input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the first lead wire A31 and used for receiving capacitance change signals, and the output end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the control unit so that the control unit can judge whether a human body appears in the region to be detected based on the capacitance change signals.
Further, the first lead wire is arranged around the area to be detected in a surrounding mode, the second lead wire is grounded, and the second lead wire is arranged on the outer ring of the first lead wire in a surrounding mode. When no human body appears in the region to be detected, a parasitic capacitance Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead; when a human body approaches any position in the area to be detected, the human body forms a capacitance to the ground, so that the capacitance value is increased by connecting the parasitic capacitance Cp on the first lead in parallel; when a human body approaches any position outside the to-be-detected area, the second lead at the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
The embodiment of the invention provides a human body detection device which is based on a capacitance measurement chip and a lead wire which is arranged around a to-be-detected area in a surrounding mode and connected with the input end of the capacitance measurement chip and is used for detecting whether a human body appears in the to-be-detected area or not. The human body detection device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of carrying out human body detection accurately and at low cost.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a water supply device, as shown in fig. 3, including the human body detection device described in the above embodiments, further including a water valve a 5; the water valve A5 is in communication connection with the control unit A1; the area a4 to be inspected is a water receiving area of the water supply apparatus.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 3, the water supply apparatus includes a control unit a1, a capacitance measuring chip a2, a first lead a31, and a second lead a 32: the first lead A31 is connected with the input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2, and the first lead A31 is arranged around the area A4 to be detected in a surrounding mode; the second lead A32 is grounded, the second lead A32 is arranged around the outer ring of the first lead A31, and the second lead A32 is not in contact with the first lead A31; the control unit A1 is communicatively connected to the output of the capacitance measuring chip A2. The water supply apparatus further comprises a water valve a 5; the water valve A5 is in communication connection with the control unit A1; the area a4 to be inspected is a water receiving area of the water supply apparatus.
The input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the first lead wire A31 and used for receiving capacitance change signals, and the output end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the control unit so that the control unit can judge whether hands appear in a water receiving area of the water supply equipment or not based on the capacitance change signals.
Further, first lead wire encircles the setting around water receiving area at water supply equipment, and the second lead wire ground connection, and the second lead wire encircles the setting at the outer lane of first lead wire. When no hand is present in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment, a parasitic capacitor Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead; when a human body approaches any position in a water receiving area of the water supply equipment, a human hand forms a ground capacitor, so that the capacitance value is increased by connecting the parasitic capacitor Cp on the first lead in parallel; when the staff is close to any position outside the water receiving area of the water supply equipment, the second lead wire at the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip a2 can be any type and model of capacitance measuring chip in the prior art, as long as the capacitance change signal can be collected and sent to the control unit for processing.
Still further, the control unit can be a unit with data processing and signal control, such as an MCU, a CPU, a single chip microcomputer, etc., and can be any type and model of processing unit in the prior art, as long as the capacitance change signal can be received, and whether a human hand exists in the area to be detected can be determined based on the capacitance change signal.
Further, when the control unit detects that hands appear in a water receiving area of the water supply equipment, the default judgment that a user wants to receive water is carried out at the moment, the water receiving container is placed at an appointed position on the water receiving platform A6, and the control unit controls the water valve to be opened; when the control unit detects that hands of people in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment disappear, the default judgment is that the user is drawn away from the water receiving container, and the control unit controls the water valve to be closed.
The embodiment of the invention provides water supply equipment, which is based on a capacitance measuring chip and a lead wire which is arranged around a water receiving area of the water supply equipment in a surrounding manner and is connected with the input end of the capacitance measuring chip, and is used for detecting whether a human body appears in the area to be detected, so that the opening and closing of a water valve are controlled. The water supply device has the advantages of being accurate and low in cost, and achieving water supply control.
On the basis of any one of the above specific embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus including the human body detection device described in the above embodiments. Comprises a control unit A1, a capacitance measuring chip A2, a first lead A31 and a second lead A32: the first lead A31 is connected with the input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2, and the first lead A31 is arranged around the area A4 to be detected in a surrounding mode; the second lead A32 is grounded, the second lead A32 is arranged around the outer ring of the first lead A31, and the second lead A32 is not in contact with the first lead A31; the control unit A1 is communicatively connected to the output of the capacitance measuring chip A2.
The input end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the first lead wire A31 and used for receiving capacitance change signals, and the output end of the capacitance measuring chip A2 is connected with the control unit so that the control unit can judge whether a human body appears in the region to be detected based on the capacitance change signals.
Further, the first lead wire is arranged around the area to be detected in a surrounding mode, the second lead wire is grounded, and the second lead wire is arranged on the outer ring of the first lead wire in a surrounding mode. When no human body appears in the region to be detected, a parasitic capacitance Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead; when a human body approaches any position in the area to be detected, the human body forms a capacitance to the ground, so that the capacitance value is increased by connecting the parasitic capacitance Cp on the first lead in parallel; when a human body approaches any position outside the to-be-detected area, the second lead at the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip a2 can be any type and model of capacitance measuring chip in the prior art, as long as the capacitance change signal can be collected and sent to the control unit for processing.
Still further, the control unit can be a unit with data processing and signal control, such as an MCU, a CPU, a single chip microcomputer, etc., and can be any type and model of processing unit in the prior art, as long as the capacitance change signal can be received, and whether there is a human body in the region to be detected can be determined based on the capacitance change signal.
The human body in the embodiment of the present invention may be the entire limb of a human body, or may be a part of a limb, such as a hand, a foot, a head, and the like.
Still further, the device may be any device that can be applied to a human body detection technology in the prior art, the device may be in any technical field, and the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited herein.
The embodiment of the invention provides equipment which is based on a capacitance measuring chip and a lead wire which is arranged around an area to be detected in a surrounding mode and is connected with the input end of the capacitance measuring chip, and whether a human body appears in the area to be detected is detected. The human body detection device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of carrying out human body detection accurately and at low cost.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, an overall flowchart of a method for detecting a human body by using the human body detection device is shown, which includes:
s01, detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected;
and S02, confirming that no human body exists in the area to be detected.
As shown in fig. 2, the first lead is disposed around the region to be detected, the second lead is grounded, and the second lead is disposed around the outer ring of the first lead. When no human body appears in the region to be detected, a parasitic capacitance Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead, and the value of Cp is recorded; when a human body approaches any position outside the to-be-detected area, the second lead at the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip collects capacitance values in real time and sends the capacitance values to the control unit.
Still further, the control unit receives the capacitance value, and if the capacitance value is determined to be Cp, the control unit determines that no human body exists in the region to be detected at the moment.
The embodiment of the invention provides a human body detection method, which detects that the capacitance value of a capacitor is an initial value; confirming that no human body exists in the region to be detected. The human body detection device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of carrying out human body detection accurately and at low cost.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, an overall flowchart of a method for detecting a human body by using the human body detection device is shown, which includes:
s11, detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is larger than the initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected;
and S12, confirming that the human body exists in the area to be detected.
As shown in fig. 2, the first lead is disposed around the region to be detected, the second lead is grounded, and the second lead is disposed around the outer ring of the first lead. When no human body appears in the region to be detected, a parasitic capacitance Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead, and the magnitude of Cp is recorded; when a human body approaches any position in the area to be detected, the human body forms a capacitance to the ground, so that the capacitance value is increased by connecting the parasitic capacitance Cp on the first lead in parallel; when a human body approaches any position outside the to-be-detected area, the second lead at the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip collects capacitance values in real time and sends the capacitance values to the control unit.
Still further, the control unit receives the capacitance value, and if the capacitance value is larger than Cp, the control unit determines that a human body exists in the region to be detected at the moment.
The embodiment of the invention provides a human body detection method, which detects that the capacitance value of a capacitor is larger than an initial value; confirming that a human body exists in the area to be detected. The human body detection device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of carrying out human body detection accurately and at low cost.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, an overall flow chart of a water supply control method using the above water supply equipment is shown, which includes:
s21, detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected;
and S22, controlling the water valve to keep a closed state.
As shown in fig. 2, the first lead is disposed around the water receiving area of the water supply device, the second lead is grounded, and the second lead is disposed around the outer ring of the first lead. When no human body appears in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment, a parasitic capacitance Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead, and the value of Cp is recorded; when a human body is close to any position outside a water receiving area of the water supply equipment, the second lead of the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip collects capacitance values in real time and sends the capacitance values to the control unit.
Still further, the control unit receives the capacitance value, and if the capacitance value is determined to be Cp, the control unit determines that no human body exists in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment at the moment. The control unit sends out a control signal to control the water valve to keep a closed state.
The embodiment of the invention provides a water supply control method, which detects that the capacitance value of a capacitor is an initial value; the water valve is controlled to maintain a closed state. The water supply control device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost water supply control.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a water supply control method, further including:
s21', detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor changes from equal to the initial value to greater than the initial value;
s22', the water valve is controlled to change from the closed state to the open state.
When the control unit detects that the capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead is changed from Cp to Cp, the control unit judges that hands appear in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment, at the moment, the control unit judges that a user wants to receive water by default, the water receiving container is placed at a designated position on the water receiving platform, and the control unit controls the water valve to be opened.
The embodiment of the invention provides a water supply control method, which detects that the capacitance value of a capacitor is changed from being equal to an initial value to being larger than the initial value; the control water valve is changed from a closed state to an open state. The water supply control device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost water supply control.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, an overall flow chart of a water supply control method using the above water supply equipment is shown, which includes:
s31, detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is larger than the initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected;
and S32, controlling the water valve to keep an open state.
As shown in fig. 2, the first lead is disposed around the water receiving area of the water supply device, the second lead is grounded, and the second lead is disposed around the outer ring of the first lead. When no human body appears in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment, a parasitic capacitance Cp is generated between the first lead and the second lead, and the value of Cp is recorded; when a human body is close to any position outside a water receiving area of the water supply equipment, the second lead of the outermost ring is grounded, so that the shielding effect is achieved, the capacitance cannot be changed, and the false detection is prevented.
Further, the capacitance measuring chip collects capacitance values in real time and sends the capacitance values to the control unit.
Still further, the control unit receives the capacitance value, and if the capacitance value is larger than Cp, the control unit determines that a human body exists in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment at the moment. The control unit sends out a control signal to control the water valve to keep an open state.
The embodiment of the invention provides a water supply control method, which detects that the capacitance value of a capacitor is larger than an initial value; the water valve is controlled to keep an open state. The water supply control device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost water supply control.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a water supply control method, further including:
s31', detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor changes from being greater than the initial value to being equal to the initial value;
s32', the water valve is controlled to change from the open state to the closed state.
When the control unit detects that the capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead is changed from being larger than Cp to being equal to Cp, the control unit judges that the hand of a user in the water receiving area of the water supply equipment is pulled away, at the moment, the default judgment is made that the user wants to stop receiving water, the water receiving container is taken away from the designated position on the water receiving platform, and the control unit controls the water valve to be closed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a water supply control method, which detects that the capacitance value of a capacitor is changed from being equal to an initial value to being larger than the initial value; the control water valve is changed from a closed state to an open state. The water supply control device solves the technical problems of low precision and high cost of the human body detection technology in the existing human body detection technology, and has the beneficial effects of accurate and low-cost water supply control.
An example is as follows:
fig. 8 illustrates a physical structure diagram of an electronic device, and as shown in fig. 8, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor)810, a communication interface 820, a memory 830 and a communication bus 840, wherein the processor 810, the communication interface 820 and the memory 830 communicate with each other via the communication bus 840. The processor 810 may call logic instructions in the memory 830 to perform the following method: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; and confirming that no human body exists in the area to be detected.
Further, the processor 810 may call logic instructions in the memory 830 to perform the following method: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is greater than an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; and confirming the existence of the human body in the area to be detected.
Still further, the processor 810 may call logic instructions in the memory 830 to perform the following method: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; the water valve is controlled to maintain a closed state.
Still further, the processor 810 may call logic instructions in the memory 830 to perform the following method: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is greater than an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; the water valve is controlled to keep an open state.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 830 may be implemented in software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Embodiments of the present invention further provide a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the transmission method provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor, and the method includes: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; and confirming that no human body exists in the area to be detected.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the transmission method provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor, and the method includes: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is greater than an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; and confirming the existence of the human body in the area to be detected.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the transmission method provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor, and the method includes: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; the water valve is controlled to maintain a closed state.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is implemented to perform the transmission method provided in the foregoing embodiments when executed by a processor, and the method includes: detecting that the capacitance value of the capacitor is greater than an initial value; the initial value is a capacitance value between the first lead and the second lead when no human body exists in the region to be detected; the water valve is controlled to keep an open state.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. Human detection device, its characterized in that, including condenser, electric capacity detection chip and the control unit:
the capacitor is arranged around the area to be detected and is further configured to change the capacitance value of the capacitor if a human body appears in the detection area;
the capacitance detection chip is used for acquiring the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the input end of the capacitance detection chip is connected with the capacitor;
the control unit is used for confirming whether a human body appears in the area to be detected based on the capacitance value of the capacitor, and the control unit is in communication connection with the output end of the capacitance measuring chip.
2. The human detection device of claim 1, wherein the capacitor comprises a first lead and a second lead:
The first lead is arranged around the area to be detected in a surrounding mode and is connected with the input end of the capacitance measuring chip;
the second lead is arranged around the outer ring of the first lead in a surrounding mode, the second lead is not in contact with the first lead, and the second lead is grounded.
3. A water supply apparatus comprising the human detection device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a water valve; correspondingly, the area to be detected is a water receiving area of the water supply equipment;
the control unit is also used for controlling the water valve to be closed or opened based on the detection result of whether the human body appears in the area to be detected, and the water valve is in communication connection with the control unit.
4. A method for human body detection using the human body detection device of claim 1 or 2, comprising:
and if the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be an initial value, determining that no human body exists in the region to be detected.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the initial value is a capacitance value of a capacitor when no human body is present in the region to be detected.
6. A method for human body detection using the human body detection device of claim 1 or 2, comprising:
and if the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be larger than the initial value, confirming that a human body exists in the area to be detected.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the initial value is a capacitance value of a capacitor when no human body is present in the region to be detected.
8. A water supply control method using the water supply apparatus of claim 3, characterized by comprising:
and controlling the water valve to keep a closed state when the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be an initial value.
9. The human body detection method according to claim 8, wherein the initial value is a capacitance value of a capacitor when no human body exists in the region to be detected.
10. The water supply control method according to claim 9, characterized by comprising:
and when the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be changed from equal to the initial value to be larger than the initial value, the water valve is controlled to be changed from the closed state to the open state.
11. A water supply control method using the water supply apparatus of claim 3, characterized by comprising:
and controlling the water valve to keep an open state when the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be larger than the initial value.
12. The water supply control method according to claim 11, wherein the initial value is a capacitance value of a capacitor when no human body is present in the region to be detected.
13. The water supply control method according to claim 12, characterized by comprising:
And when the capacitance value of the capacitor is detected to be changed from the value larger than the initial value to the value equal to the initial value, the water valve is controlled to be changed from the open state to the closed state.
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