CN111855940A - Water conservancy intellectualized management platform based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Water conservancy intellectualized management platform based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN111855940A CN111855940A CN202010688726.4A CN202010688726A CN111855940A CN 111855940 A CN111855940 A CN 111855940A CN 202010688726 A CN202010688726 A CN 202010688726A CN 111855940 A CN111855940 A CN 111855940A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/20—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state for flowing or falling materials
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the Internet of things, which comprises a power supply module, a video monitoring and collecting module, a monitoring and displaying system, a system host, a water quality collector and a water quality analyzing module, wherein the video monitoring and collecting module mainly comprises a holding rod, a monitor and a cable, and the system host mainly comprises a CPU (central processing unit), a data collecting module and a communication module. According to the invention, the water quality collector conveys a water sample to the water quality analysis module for experimental analysis, the data collection module collects analysis data transmitted by the water quality analysis module, the CPU processor sorts the data and transmits the data to the monitoring display system through the communication module, the communication module transmits the data to the monitoring display system through the 4G network, and the management platform monitors the water quality in the water area in real time, so that the efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the Internet of things.
Background
The benefits of the hydraulic engineering are random, and the farmland hydraulic engineering is closely related to the change of meteorological conditions according to different hydrological conditions and different benefits. The influence is wide. Water conservancy channels are water delivery structures, and are mostly used for irrigation and water diversion projects. When meeting a high mountain road, the water-conveying tunnel can be coiled or dug to pass through; if the water is intersected with a river or a ditch, a aqueduct or an inverted siphon needs to be arranged, and in addition, buildings which are intersected with a bridge, a culvert and the like are arranged.
Water quality monitoring need relapse the water sampling in the waters, then with the accurate input of experimental data and save, when sampling the waters of the different degree of depth, artifical water intaking has inconvenience and danger, also is difficult to guarantee that the water sample comes from the position, causes the sample to obscure, and the experimental data accuracy is not high, and secondly, artifical detection and inspection inefficiency, the frequency is little, can not be timely feeds back water quality data.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, the water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the Internet of things is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
water conservancy intellectualized management platform based on thing networking, including power module, video monitoring collection module, control display system, system's host computer, water quality collector and water quality analysis module, video monitoring collection module mainly has armful pole, monitor and cable to constitute, system's host computer mainly has CPU treater, data acquisition module and communication module to constitute, water quality collector has the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with flotation pontoon of backup pad and backup pad, first hoist engine, second hoist engine, water tank and power module have on the up end of backup pad, the second hoist engine is connected with the steel anchor through its anchor rope of coiling, first hoist engine is connected with the cage through its hoist cable of coiling, have immersible pump and immersible pump lead to pipe in the cage and install the internal connection at the inside barrel of water tank, have on the lower terminal surface of barrel rather than the conveyer pipe of inside intercommunication and have electric drainage pump and one-way return on the conveyer pipe and the conveyer pipe The flow valve, the conveyer pipe communicates with the water quality analysis module on the case lid on water tank upper portion, montant and the montant upper level that sets up in the vertical direction have in the water tank is fixed with a set of slip external member, run through and sliding connection has the guide arm on the slip external member, there is the float that articulates on the lateral wall of water tank top on the top of guide arm through movable rod swing joint, the bottom of guide arm has the rubber head, the outlet of seting up on the bottom of the water tank has under the rubber head.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
all the side surfaces of the suspension cage are fixedly connected with filter screens.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and four corners of the upper end surface of the suspension cage are provided with connecting pieces for fixing suspension ropes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the pole is vertically fixed on the upper end face of the supporting plate, a monitor is fixed at the end of the pole, the monitor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension cage, and the monitor is connected with a monitoring display system through a cable.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the power module is a photoelectric energy component fixed on the upper end face of the supporting plate through a supporting frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the barrel is fixed in the water tank and the opening of the barrel is higher than the float.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the one-way backflow valve is located at the bottom end of the conveying pipe between the electric drainage pump and the water quality analysis module, and the medium in the one-way backflow valve flows to the outside from the inside of the conveying pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the system host is fixed on the box cover and connected with the water quality analysis module, the data acquisition module of the system host collects analysis data transmitted by the water quality analysis module, the CPU processor arranges the data and transmits the data to the monitoring display system through the communication module, and the communication module transmits the data to the monitoring display system through a 4G network.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the water quality collector conveys a water sample to the water quality analysis module for experimental analysis, the data collection module collects analysis data transmitted by the water quality analysis module, the CPU processor sorts the data and transmits the data to the monitoring display system through the communication module, the communication module transmits the data to the monitoring display system through the 4G network, and the management platform monitors the water quality in the water area in real time, so that the efficiency is high.
2. According to the invention, when the water quality of the hydraulic engineering is monitored, water at different depths in a river is sampled, the defects that the danger is high and the water at different depths in the river is difficult to sample when the river water is sampled at present are overcome, and meanwhile, the water sample is accurately screened, so that the sampling accuracy is ensured.
3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the suspension cage and the filter screen prevents the device from being blocked and damaged, the arrangement of the second winch, the steel anchor and the buoy enables the water quality sampler to stably float on a river for real-time monitoring, the photoelectric energy assembly supplies power to the device, resources are saved, and the energy consumption of the management platform is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main-view local section structure of a water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system principle of a water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cage and a filter screen of the water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of part B of the water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things according to the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a support plate; 2. a float bowl; 3. a first winch; 4. a second hoist; 5. a power supply module; 6. a water tank; 61. a box cover; 7. an anchor cable; 8. a steel anchor; 9. a sling; 10. a connecting member; 11. a suspension cage; 12. a submersible pump; 13. a water pipe; 14. a barrel; 15. an electric drain pump; 16. a delivery pipe; 17. a one-way reflux valve; 18. a water quality analysis module; 19. a system host; 20. holding the pole; 21. a monitor; 22. a cable; 23. filtering with a screen; 24. a vertical rod; 25. a sliding sleeve member; 26. floating; 27. a movable rod; 28. a guide bar; 29. a rubber head; 30. a water outlet; 31. a video monitoring acquisition module; 32. monitoring a display system; 33. a CPU processor; 34. a data acquisition module; 35. a communication module; 36. a water quality collector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 2, the system comprises a power module 5, a video monitoring and collecting module 31, a monitoring display system 32, a system host 19, a water quality collector 36 and a water quality analysis module 18, wherein the video monitoring and collecting module 31 mainly comprises a holding pole 20, a monitor 21 and a cable 22, the system host 19 mainly comprises a CPU 33, a data collecting module 34 and a communication module 35, the model of the CPU 33 is S3C6410, the communication module 35 is an industrial grade 5-port LTE 4G gateway CM8551G, the system host 19 is fixed on a box cover 61 and connected with the water quality analysis module 18, the data collecting module 34 of the system host 19 collects analysis data transmitted by the water quality analysis module 18, the CPU 33 sorts the data and transmits the data to the monitoring display system 32 through the communication module 35, the communication module 35 transmits the data to the monitoring display system 32 through a 4G network, and the platform realizes automatic water quality collection and detection, and the joint video monitoring acquisition module 31 is used for transmitting the water quality information and the monitoring environment information to the monitoring display system 32.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, a water collector 36 comprises a support plate 1 and a buoy 2 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the support plate 1, a first winch 3, a second winch 4, a water tank 6 and a power module 5 are arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate 1, the second winch 4 is connected with a steel anchor 8 through a wound anchor cable 7, the steel anchor 8 is used for stabilizing the support plate 1 and other components thereon, the first winch 3 is connected with a suspension cage 11 through a wound suspension cable 9, the suspension cage 11 is lifted to extract and detect water samples of different depths, a submersible pump 12 is arranged in the suspension cage 11, the submersible pump 12 is connected with the inside of a cylinder 14 arranged inside the water tank 6 through a water pipe 13, a delivery pipe 16 communicated with the inside of the cylinder 14 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cylinder 14, an electric drainage pump 15 and a one-way return valve 17 are arranged on the delivery pipe 16, the one-way return valve 17 is used for, the conveying pipe 16 is communicated with a water quality analysis module 18 on a box cover 61 at the upper part of the water tank 6, a vertical rod 24 arranged in the vertical direction is arranged in the water tank 6, a group of sliding external members 25 are horizontally fixed on the vertical rod 24, a guide rod 28 penetrates through and is connected with the sliding external members 25 in a sliding mode, a float 26 hinged on the side wall of the top end of the water tank 6 is movably connected to the top end of the guide rod 28 through a movable rod 27, a rubber head 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod 28, a water outlet 30 formed in the bottom end of the water tank 6 is arranged right below the rubber head 29, after the water level in the water tank 6 reaches the position of the float 26, the float 26 is jacked up, the movable rod 27 drives the guide rod 28 to open and close the rubber head 29 and the water outlet 30, water in the water tank 6 is completely released, the rubber head 29 completely falls and closes the water outlet 30, when water at different depths are sampled, the residual, the detection of obscuring of different degree of depth water samples has been avoided.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3, all the side surfaces of the cage 11 are fixedly connected with a filter screen 23, four corners of the upper end surface of the cage 11 are provided with connecting pieces 10 for fixing the suspension cables 9, the side wall of the cage 11 is fixedly connected with a monitor 21, the filter screen 23 is arranged to prevent impurities in water from being sucked by the submersible pump 12 to cause blockage and damage of the equipment, and the monitor 21 is used for observing the conditions in water and observing the operation conditions of the equipment.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the data acquisition module 34 collects the analysis data transmitted by the water quality analysis module 18, the CPU 33 processes the data and transmits the data to the monitoring display system 32 through the communication module 35, the communication module 35 transmits the data to the monitoring display system 32 through the 4G network, firstly, the water quality collector 36 acquires a water sample, the suspension cage 11 in the water quality collector 36 is suspended in a water area with a certain depth, the submersible pump 12 pumps water sample into the water tank 6, when the water in the water tank 6 pushes up the float 26, the float 26 drives the guide rod 28 through the movable rod 27, and then make rubber head 29 and outlet 30 open and shut, the water in the water tank 6 is released completely, and rubber head 29 falls completely and is closed with outlet 30, and the effectual remaining water sample of cleaing away the former sample, and the water in the barrel 14 is pumped some entering water quality analysis module 18 by electric drain pump 15, has avoided the detection that obscures of different degree of depth water samples.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Water conservancy intelligent management platform based on Internet of things comprises a power supply module (5), a video monitoring acquisition module (31), a monitoring display system (32), a system host (19), a water quality collector (36) and a water quality analysis module (18), and is characterized in that the video monitoring acquisition module (31) mainly comprises a holding pole (20), a monitor (21) and a cable (22), the system host (19) mainly comprises a CPU (central processing unit) processor (33), a data acquisition module (34) and a communication module (35), the water quality collector (36) is provided with a support plate (1) and a buoy (2) fixedly connected with the lower end face of the support plate (1), the upper end face of the support plate (1) is provided with a first winch (3), a second winch (4), a water tank (6) and a power supply module (5), the second winch (4) is connected with a steel anchor (8) through an anchor rope (7) wound by the second winch, the first winch (3) is connected with a cage (11) through a sling (9) wound by the first winch, a submersible pump (12) and a submersible pump (12) are arranged in the cage (11) and are connected with the inside of a barrel (14) installed inside a water tank (6) through a water pipe (13), a conveying pipe (16) communicated with the inside of the barrel (14) and a conveying pipe (16) are arranged on the lower end face of the barrel (14), an electric drainage pump (15) and a one-way backflow valve (17) are arranged on the conveying pipe (16), the conveying pipe (16) is communicated with a water quality analysis module (18) on a tank cover (61) on the upper portion of the water tank (6), a group of sliding external member (25) is horizontally fixed on a vertical rod (24) and the vertical rod (24) arranged in the vertical direction is arranged in the water tank (6), a guide rod (28) is connected with a float (26) hinged on the side wall of the top end of the water tank (6) through a movable rod (27), the bottom of guide arm (28) has rubber head (29), has outlet (30) of seting up on water tank (6) bottom under rubber head (29).
2. The water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein all the side surfaces of the suspension cage (11) are fixedly connected with filter screens (23).
3. The IOT-based hydraulic intelligent management platform according to claim 1, wherein the suspension cage (11) has connecting pieces (10) for fixing suspension cables (9) at four corners of the upper end surface.
4. The water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the holding pole (20) is vertically fixed on the upper end face of the supporting plate (1), a monitor (21) is fixed at the end of the holding pole (20), the monitor (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the suspension cage (11), and the monitor (21) is connected with a monitoring display system (32) through a cable (22).
5. The water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the power module (5) is a photoelectric component fixed on the upper end face of the support plate (1) through a support frame.
6. The water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things of claim 1, wherein the barrel (14) is fixed inside the water tank (6) and a barrel opening of the barrel (14) is higher than the float (26).
7. The water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one-way backflow valve (17) is located at the bottom end of the delivery pipe (16) between the electric drainage pump (15) and the water quality analysis module (18), and the medium in the one-way backflow valve (17) flows from the inside to the outside of the delivery pipe (16).
8. The water conservancy intelligent management platform based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system host (19) is fixed on a box cover (61) and connected with the water quality analysis module (18), the data acquisition module (34) of the system host (19) collects analysis data transmitted by the water quality analysis module (18), the CPU processor (33) sorts the data and transmits the data to the monitoring display system (32) through the communication module (35), and the communication module (35) transmits the data to the monitoring display system (32) through a 4G network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010688726.4A CN111855940A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Water conservancy intellectualized management platform based on Internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010688726.4A CN111855940A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Water conservancy intellectualized management platform based on Internet of things |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111855940A true CN111855940A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| CN202010688726.4A Pending CN111855940A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Water conservancy intellectualized management platform based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115060240A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-09-16 | 河南中光学集团有限公司 | Multi-functional integrated wisdom hydrology pole |
-
2020
- 2020-07-16 CN CN202010688726.4A patent/CN111855940A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115060240A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-09-16 | 河南中光学集团有限公司 | Multi-functional integrated wisdom hydrology pole |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |