CN111851964B - Telescopic equipment for leveling tile adhesive surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a telescopic device for leveling tile adhesive surface, belonging to the field of decoration auxiliary equipment, comprising: the telescopic component is arranged in an array and tiles are laid on the telescopic component, the telescopic component comprises a supporting screw rod, the bottom of the supporting screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve, a port in the connecting sleeve is in threaded connection with the supporting screw rod, the upper end of the supporting screw rod is connected with a lifting adjusting box, a semi-through third hole body is formed in the center of the upper portion of the lifting adjusting box, a connecting base is in threaded connection with the inside of the third hole body, a connecting cylinder in threaded connection with the third hole body is arranged at the bottom of the connecting base, a circular and semi-through placing groove is formed in the center of the upper surface of the connecting base, and an adjusting base plate is placed in the placing groove, so: the manual work need not experience and can operate, effectively guarantees ceramic tile and pastes roughness and ceramic tile interval, reduces the ceramic tile and pastes the degree of difficulty and be applicable to the wall ceramic tile and paste, and the ceramic tile laying surface of laying is antidetonation, give sound insulation effectually.

Description

Telescopic equipment for leveling tile adhesive surface

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of decoration auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to telescopic equipment for leveling a tile adhesive surface.

Background

The ceramic tile is a architectural decoration material commonly used, and monoblock ceramic tile is bulky, and weight is heavy, and the in-process of transport damages the breakage easily, and when attached ceramic tile, need the manual work to treat the surface that pastes with the ceramic tile and paint cement or other bonded materials, then the manual work attaches the material with the ceramic tile and in the position that wall body surface made, and manual alignment back is real and is made level with rubber hammer, nevertheless has following drawback: because the forces of two hands are different when the ceramic tiles are laid, the sinking depths of the ceramic tiles in the cement paste are different, the ceramic tiles are easy to incline when being laid, and the laying thicknesses of the cement paste are not completely the same, so that the flatness of the ceramic tiles is difficult to ensure; and some ceramic tile pastes levelling instrument among the prior art has certain limitation, can only use on level ground and can not use on the wall.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the telescopic equipment for leveling the tile pasting surface, which can be operated manually without experience, effectively ensures the tile pasting flatness and the tile interval, reduces the tile pasting difficulty, is suitable for pasting tiles on wall surfaces, and has good anti-seismic and sound-insulation effects on the paved tile paving surface.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: telescopic equipment for leveling tile adhesive surfaces, comprising: the telescopic component is arranged in an array and tiles are laid on the telescopic component, the telescopic component comprises a supporting screw rod of vertical arrangement, the bottom of the supporting screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve, a port and supporting screw rod threaded connection are arranged on the connecting sleeve, a lifting adjusting box is connected to the upper end of the supporting screw rod, a semi-through third hole body is arranged in the center of the upper portion of the lifting adjusting box, a connecting base is connected with the inside of the third hole body in a threaded connection mode, a connecting cylinder in threaded connection with the third hole body is arranged at the bottom of the connecting base, an auxiliary lug is arranged on the side face of the connecting base and used for pushing the connecting base to rotate relative to the third hole body, a circular and semi-through placing groove is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the connecting base, an adjusting base disc corresponding to the groove shape is placed in the placing groove, a limiting insertion plate is arranged around the. The mode of arranging the permutation of flexible subassembly is convenient for lay of ceramic tile and make the ceramic tile and lay and have certain clearance between the face and be convenient for fillers such as concrete and fill, can arrange the circuit in advance between ceramic tile and the face of laying before filling the concrete, water pipe etc. long-term pressure that receives on later stage ground effectively reduces ground pressure because the support of flexible subassembly transmits the circuit, avoid the difficulty of damage and maintenance on the water pipe etc. regulation cavity that the lift adjustment incasement was equipped with exists and makes the ceramic tile layer of laying also obtain effectual promotion to the separation effect of sound, and is specific: noise that ceramic tile layer upper portion produced is because the ceramic tile has certain bounce-back sound wave characteristics to ceramic tile layer below transmission in-process, the sound wave is higher at the decurrent transmission probability of ceramic tile seam department, the contact frequency of flexible subassembly and noise sound wave has been improved, utilize the transmission loss of sound wave at different media to reduce the outside energy of transmitting of sound wave, and the holding chamber that the standing groove face of laying was equipped with has better absorption to the sound wave of transmission and improves the sound wave propagation and blocks the probability, the sound resonance probability appearance appears in the reduction, the outside noise sound wave in the same reason ceramic tile layer inwards transmits and also plays better energy consumption and blocking effect by flexible subassembly. The telescopic component of the design effectively ensures the support stability of the bottom by adopting the support screw and the multi-point support of the connecting sleeve, adjusts the horizontal height of the ceramic tile by utilizing the threaded connection and rotation of the connecting base and the third hole body to adjust the horizontal height of the connecting base in the ceramic tile placing process, thus realizing the adjustment of the telescopic height of the component supported below the ceramic tile to adjust the horizontal height of each point of the supporting ceramic tile, and quickly leveling the ceramic tile sticking surface under the assistance of a leveling rod, overcoming the problem that the depth of the ceramic tile sticking surface is inconsistent due to the force difference of manual operation when the ceramic tile is placed because the telescopic component designed by the application is applied to the ceramic tile sticking, the use frequency of a rubber hammer can be effectively reduced, and the application ensures that the flatness in the ceramic tile sticking process is consistent without adopting too many rubber hammers to repeatedly knock the ceramic tile for correction, thereby reducing the risk of tile breakage from hammering. The anti-seismic and anti-impact effects of the paved ceramic tile are effectively improved due to the fact that the bottom of the paved ceramic tile is provided with the telescopic assembly, and the ceramic tile cracks caused by the settlement condition of the house foundation are also prevented well.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the periphery of each lifting adjusting box is provided with an inserting groove hole in a surrounding manner, the lifting adjusting boxes of adjacent telescopic assemblies are connected through a first connecting plate, two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively inserted into the inserting groove holes of the adjacent lifting adjusting boxes, two ends of the first connecting plate are respectively provided with a second strip-shaped body which is in surface contact with the upper groove surface and/or the lower groove surface of the inserting groove hole, and the first connecting plate is at least provided with two wavy bending parts. The possibility of possible offset of the upper ends of the telescopic elements arranged in a row, which presents a risk of stable support of the tiles, is provided, by connecting the adjacent telescopic elements into a whole by means of a first connecting plate, thus, the integral supporting effect is achieved through the connection of the telescopic components which are connected with each other, the possibility of the upper end part of the telescopic components deviating is reduced, when the stress of one telescopic component is overlarge, a little stress can be dispersed through the first connecting plate, the stress point concentration phenomenon is reduced, the dispersed force is increased through the force transmission path at the bent part, the energy is consumed, when the local sinking of the laying surface occurs due to the settlement of the house, the first connecting plate with the bending part deforms along with the local sinking of the laying surface, but the portion of bending can expand along with the deformation and avoid local settlement to the influence of adjacent flexible subassembly, avoids local settlement area of influence diffusion to lead to the expansion of top layer ceramic tile fracture scope promptly.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the side edge of the port at the bottom of the connecting sleeve is connected with the mounting bottom plate, the side edge of the mounting bottom plate is connected with a breakable mounting auxiliary plate, and the mounting auxiliary plate is provided with a first through hole. The mounting base plate that is equipped with is used for expanding the area of contact of flexible subassembly and the face of laying under the perpendicular stable support of guaranteeing support screw also provides the connection base face, concrete fasteners such as mounting base plate cooperation screw with the face of laying fix with this realization flexible subassembly with the face of laying fixed connection, the installation subplate that is equipped with in addition further improves the stability of contact surface in order to promote flexible subassembly, can come the laminating of part installation subplate and make mounting base plate and installation subplate as far as possible and the face of laying according to the characteristics of mounted position to the flexible subassembly that is in positions such as corner.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary fixing plate is disposed on one side of the supporting screw, one end of the auxiliary fixing plate is fixed to the ground through a third fastening member, the other end of the auxiliary fixing plate is provided with a jack corresponding to the supporting screw and is inserted into the supporting screw, the supporting screw is connected to at least two second fastening members, the second fastening members are disposed at the upper and lower ends of the auxiliary fixing plate inserted into the supporting screw, and an elastic gasket is further disposed between the auxiliary fixing plate and the second fastening members. For guaranteeing the straightness that hangs down of support screw for laying the face further guarantee the straightness that hangs down of support screw through the mode of installing auxiliary fixed plate in support screw side, the vertical pressure that the support screw received also can disperse to auxiliary fixed plate and improve telescopic component's whole support intensity, the setting of elasticity gasket and second fastener is used for realizing auxiliary fixed plate tip and support screw's fixed coordination.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the mounting bottom plates at the bottoms of adjacent telescopic assemblies are connected through the second connecting plate, the mounting bottom plates are provided with limiting fixing plates, the limiting fixing plates are fixedly arranged at two sides of the second connecting plate, threaded holes are formed in the limiting fixing plates, and bolt pieces are connected in the threaded holes. The connecting sleeve is provided with a second through hole corresponding to the second connecting plate box, the second connecting plate penetrates into the second through hole and is abutted against the supporting screw rod, the connecting pipe is formed between the adjacent mounting bottom plates through the second connecting plate, so that the upper parts of the telescopic components are fixedly connected with each other through the first connecting plate, the lower parts of the telescopic components are fixedly connected with each other through the second connecting plate, the probability that the telescopic components are displaced or loosened in the process of filling concrete is reduced when the telescopic components face each other, each telescopic component has an integral relation, the strength of a poured layer of the bottom surface of the laid and molded ceramic tile is obviously improved, the stress can be dispersed to each telescopic component with integrity to reduce the stress of the whole ceramic tile layer when the ceramic tile layer is subjected to larger impact force or vibration, and the ground is effectively protected, for example, when the hung article falls down and hits the ground, the impact force of falling to the ground can be dispersed to each telescopic assembly to reduce the damage of the hung article to the ground.

According to one embodiment of the invention, a threaded connecting sleeve is connected to the supporting screw at the lower end of the lifting adjusting box in a threaded manner, a first strip-shaped body is arranged on the upper surface of the threaded connecting sleeve in a surrounding manner, an adjusting handle is connected to the side surface of the threaded connecting sleeve, and a first fastening piece is connected to the supporting screw below the threaded connecting sleeve in a threaded manner. The height position of the limiting lifting adjusting box of the threaded connecting sleeve relative to the supporting screw rod is provided, although the upper end part of the supporting screw rod and the lifting adjusting box belong to threaded connection, the upper end part of the supporting screw rod is in loose risk, the lifting adjusting box is effectively prevented from loosening by further limiting the lifting adjusting box bottom part through the threaded connecting sleeve, therefore, the bottom surface of the threaded connecting sleeve is limited and supported in a mode of a first strip-shaped body arranged on the surface of the threaded connecting sleeve, and the adjusting handle arranged on the side of the threaded connecting sleeve is convenient for manually rotating the threaded connecting sleeve.

According to one embodiment of the invention, an adjusting cavity is formed in the lifting adjusting box, a communication hole communicated with the adjusting cavity is formed in the laying surface of the lifting adjusting box, a first connecting column in a cylindrical sleeve shape is arranged in the adjusting cavity, the first connecting column can move relative to the communication hole, a threaded hole is formed in the laying surface of the first connecting column and is connected with the supporting screw rod, the upper end of the first connecting column is arranged in the adjusting cavity, the end of the first connecting column is connected with a connecting supporting plate, the area of the connecting supporting plate is larger than that of the communication hole, and the laying surface of the connecting supporting plate is connected with. The expansion component in the initial supporting state causes the connecting support plate to be abutted with the upper cavity wall in the adjusting cavity due to elastic support of the elastic part, so that the ceramic tile on the upper part of the expansion component is effectively supported, the expansion component arranged at the bottom of four corners of the adhered ceramic tile has elastic support, the probability of ceramic tile fragmentation caused by knocking of a rubber hammer after concrete filling is completed is greatly reduced, the anti-seismic and anti-impact effects of the surface of the laid ceramic tile are effectively improved, after filling on the lower part of the ceramic tile is completed, the position of the lifting adjusting box is fixed by solidification of the filling material, at the moment, the lifting adjusting box has the auxiliary supporting effect of the filling material while the elastic support of the lower support screw rod is provided, and when the laying layer sinks due to settlement of a house, the elastic part is downwards pressed by the connecting support plate on the upper part of the first connecting column to drive the first connecting, avoided the downward displacement of lift adjustment case like this, the ceramic tile upper strata has effectively been stabilized, and lift adjustment case side is connected with first connecting plate and the filler that condenses can guarantee the stability on ceramic tile layer, has solved among the prior art because of the ground sinks the ceramic tile that leads to and produces fracture or other destruction, and the setting of adjusting the cavity has reduced the manufacturing cost of lift adjustment case, still has better absorbing effect and improves the sound wave propagation and blocks the probability, reduce the sound resonance probability appearance that appears.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the laying surface of the support screw is in contact with the ground, and the laying surface of the support screw is in direct contact with the ground, so that stable support can be achieved, a support point is formed at the bottom of the specific support screw, and an annular ring formed by the laying surface of the connecting sleeve connected with the bottom of the support screw is used for forming a second support, namely the telescopic component is supported by taking one support point and one support ring surface as a basic support, so that the problem that the stability of tiles placed on the upper part of the telescopic component is not high due to unstable support of the laying surface of the telescopic component caused by contact of too much contact area with the ground under the condition that the laying surface is not flat.

According to one embodiment of the invention, the use method of the telescopic equipment for leveling the tile pasting surface comprises the following steps:

-arranging the telescopic members in an array on the ground;

-placing tiles on the upper part of the telescopic assembly to keep the tiles spaced from the ground, wherein the tiles placed on the telescopic assembly part are placed at intervals of 90 degrees, and gaps are reserved among the tiles;

-placing a level on the upper part of the tile, using concrete filled in the bottom of the tile. The invention arranges the telescopic components in an array on the tile laying surface, specifically in a rectangular array, the arrangement space is arranged according to the length and width of the tile, the tile gap is reserved for 0.5-2 mm, the gap thickness is the thickness of the limit inserting plate, after the arrangement of the telescopic components is finished, a mounting bottom plate is fixed on the laying surface by using fasteners such as screws to avoid the displacement of the subsequent telescopic components and ensure the laying space of the tile, then the tile is sequentially placed on the telescopic components, the levelness of the tile is adjusted by using a horizontal ruler, when the tile is uneven, the levelness of the tile is adjusted by rotating the threaded connection height of a connecting base or a lifting adjusting box relative to a supporting screw rod, because the upper end of the telescopic components is provided with four right-angle ends of the tile, one tile can be placed unevenly, and in the state, a rubber gasket is placed on the adjusting base plate corresponding to the lower part of the tile to adjust the levelness of the tile until the tile is placed evenly, at above-mentioned laying process, the preferred same row of ceramic tile is laid the back and is filled the concrete and inspect ceramic tile surface smoothness, accomplishes that a row of ceramic tile is laid the back and then carries out the so circulation operation of laying of next row of ceramic tile and all lays the completion until laying the face, adopts the advantage of above-mentioned laying mode to lie in: whether operators have experience is not needed, gaps reserved between tiles and paved surfaces are convenient for paving circuits, pipelines and the like, excessive pressure on the surface layers of the tiles can not be applied, most of the pressure is borne by a telescopic component to effectively reduce the risk that the paved circuits or pipelines are crushed due to long-time use, the tiles are placed on the telescopic component and concrete filling is directly performed after the flatness of the tiles is adjusted, the problem that the depth of tile adhered surfaces is inconsistent due to the fact that the tiles are placed on concrete in a manual mode in the existing tile paving process is effectively solved, the tile adhering equipment and the adhering method are also applicable to vertical wall surfaces, and it needs to be noted that the telescopic components arranged at the bottoms of four corners of the adhered tiles are elastically supported, so that the probability of tile cracking caused by rubber hammer knocking after concrete filling is completed is greatly reduced, and the anti-seismic and anti-impact effects of the paved tiles are effectively improved, and also have better prevention to the ceramic tile crack that the settlement condition leads to appears in the house foundation, the regulation cavity that is equipped with in the lift adjustment case exists and makes the ceramic tile layer of laying also obtain effectual promotion to the separation effect of sound.

The invention adopts the mode of arranging the telescopic components in a row to facilitate the placement of the ceramic tiles and ensure that a certain gap is formed between the ceramic tiles and the laying surface, thereby having the following beneficial effects: can arrange the good circuit in advance between ceramic tile and the face of laying before filling the concrete, the water pipe etc, long-term pressure that receives on later stage ground is transmitted the circuit because the support of flexible subassembly effectively reduces ground pressure, avoid the difficulty of damage and maintenance on the water pipe etc, the regulation cavity that the lift adjustment incasement was equipped with exists and makes the ceramic tile layer of laying also obtain effectual promotion to the separation effect of sound, the good ceramic tile of laying is because the support that the bottom has flexible subassembly effectively promotes the antidetonation and the shock resistance effect of laying the ceramic tile face, and the ceramic tile crack that the condition leads to appears subsiding to the house foundation also has better prevention.

Therefore, the telescopic equipment for leveling the tile pasting surface can be operated manually without experience, the tile pasting flatness and the tile spacing are effectively guaranteed, the tile pasting difficulty is reduced, the telescopic equipment is suitable for pasting tiles on walls, and the paved tile paving surface is good in anti-seismic and sound insulation effects.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the use state of the telescopic device for leveling the tile adhesive surface according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic device for leveling a tile adhesive surface according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting screw and the connecting sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting base plate and mounting subplate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lift adjustment box and the connection base of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting base plate and the connecting base of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a lift adjustment cage of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an adjustment handle according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first connecting plate structure according to the present invention;

fig. 10 shows the results of the three test groups for sound insulation.

Reference numerals: 100-ceramic tiles; 10-a telescopic assembly; 20-a first connection plate; 21-a second strip; 22-bending part; 30-a second connecting plate; 31-a limit fixing plate; 40-lifting adjusting box; 41-adjusting the basal disc; 411-a limiting inserting plate; 42-a connection base; 421-an accommodating cavity; 422-placing grooves; 423-connecting cylinder; 424-auxiliary bumps; 43-a third pore body; 44-a plug slot; 50-a support screw; 51-a first fastener; 52-a second fastener; 53-connecting sleeves; 54-auxiliary fixing plate; 55-a second via; 56-a third fastener; 57-resilient gasket; 58-first connecting column; 59-a spring element; 510-connecting the support plate; 511-a conditioning cavity; 60-installing a bottom plate; 61-mounting the auxiliary plate; 62-a first via; 70-adjusting the handle; 71-a threaded connection sleeve; 72-first bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

referring to the accompanying drawings, 1-9, a telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces, comprising: the telescopic assembly 10, the telescopic assembly 10 is arranged in an array and tiles are laid on the telescopic assembly 10, the telescopic assembly 10 includes a vertically arranged support screw 50, the bottom of the support screw 50 is connected with a connecting sleeve 53 by screw thread, the upper port of the connecting sleeve 53 is connected with the support screw 50 by screw thread, the upper end of the support screw 50 is connected with a lifting adjusting box 40, the center of the upper part of the lifting adjusting box 40 is provided with a semi-through third hole 43, the third hole 43 is connected with a connecting base 42 by internal thread, the bottom of the connecting base 42 is provided with a connecting column 423 connected with the third hole 43 by screw thread, the side of the connecting base 42 is provided with an auxiliary lug 424 for pushing the connecting base 42 to rotate relative to the third hole 43, the center of the upper surface of the connecting base 42 is provided with a circular and semi-through placing groove 422, an adjusting base 41 corresponding to the groove type is placed in the placing groove 422, a limit inserting plate, spacing 90 degrees between spacing picture peg 411, the standing groove 422 groove is laid the face and is equipped with holding chamber 421. The mode of arranging through with flexible subassembly 10 permutation is convenient for laying of ceramic tile and is made the ceramic tile and lay and have certain clearance between the face filler such as concrete of being convenient for fill, can arrange the circuit in advance between ceramic tile and the face of laying before filling the concrete, water pipe etc, long-term pressure that receives on later stage ground effectively reduces ground pressure because the support of flexible subassembly 10 transmits the circuit, avoid the difficulty of damage and maintenance on the water pipe etc, make level the ceramic tile roughness in advance before ceramic tile and mixture bond, reduce follow-up ceramic tile complicated degree of difficulty of operation of making level, the regulation cavity that is equipped with in the lift adjustment case 40 exists the ceramic tile layer that makes the laying and also obtains effectual promotion to the separation effect of sound, and is concrete: noise that ceramic tile layer upper portion produced is because the ceramic tile has certain bounce-back sound wave characteristics to ceramic tile layer below transmission in-process, the sound wave is higher at the decurrent transmission probability of ceramic tile seam department, telescopic component 10 and the contact frequency of noise sound wave have been improved, utilize the transmission loss of sound wave at different media to reduce the outside energy of transmitting of sound wave, and the holding chamber 421 that standing groove 422 groove laying surface was equipped with have better absorption to the sound wave of transmission and improve the sound wave propagation and block the probability, it appears to reduce the sound resonance probability, the outside noise sound wave in similar reason ceramic tile layer inwards transmits and also plays better energy consumption and block the effect by telescopic component 10. The telescopic component 10 which is designed in the method adopts the support screw rod 50 and the connecting sleeve 53 to support at multiple points to effectively ensure the support stability of the bottom, the horizontal height of the ceramic tile is adjusted by utilizing the threaded connection and rotation of the connecting base 42 and the third hole body 43 to adjust the horizontal height of the ceramic tile in the ceramic tile placing process, thus the telescopic height of the component supported below the ceramic tile is adjusted to adjust the horizontal height of each point of the supporting ceramic tile, the tile sticking surface is quickly leveled under the assistance of a leveling ruler, the problem that the depth of the tile sticking surface is inconsistent due to the force difference of manual operation when the ceramic tile is placed because the ceramic tile is paved after cement mortar or concrete is paved in the prior art is solved, the use frequency of a rubber hammer can be effectively reduced when the telescopic component 10 is applied to the ceramic tile sticking, and the application ensures that the flatness in the ceramic tile sticking process is consistent without excessively knocking the ceramic tile to repeatedly correct the ceramic tile, thereby reducing the risk of tile breakage from hammering. The good ceramic tile of laying effectively promotes the antidetonation and the shock resistance effect of laying the ceramic tile face owing to the support that the bottom has flexible subassembly 10, and also has better prevention to the ceramic tile crack that the settlement condition appears in the house foundation and leads to.

The periphery of the lifting adjusting box 40 is provided with an inserting slot 44 in a surrounding way, the lifting adjusting boxes 40 of adjacent telescopic assemblies 10 are connected through a first connecting plate 20, two ends of the first connecting plate 20 are respectively inserted into the inserting slot 44 of the adjacent lifting adjusting box 40, two ends of the first connecting plate 20 are respectively provided with a second strip-shaped body 21 which is in surface contact with the upper and/or lower slot of the inserting slot 44, and the first connecting plate 20 is at least provided with two wavy bending parts 22. For the telescopic assemblies 10 arranged in an array, the possibility of offset possibly exists at the upper end part of the telescopic assemblies, which has hidden trouble for the stable support of the ceramic tiles, the adjacent telescopic assemblies 10 are connected into a whole through the first connecting plate 20, so that the effect of integral support is achieved through the connection of the telescopic assemblies 10 connected with each other, the possibility of offset occurring at the upper end part of the telescopic assemblies 10 is reduced, when a certain telescopic assembly 10 is stressed too much, a little stress can be dispersed through the first connecting plate 20, the stress point concentration phenomenon is reduced, the dispersed force is increased through the force transmission path at the position with the bending part 22, the energy is consumed, when the laying surface sinks locally due to the settlement of a house, the first connecting plate 20 with the bending part 22 deforms along with the first connecting plate, but the bending part 22 can expand along with the deformation to avoid the influence of the local settlement on the adjacent telescopic assemblies 10, namely, the cracking range of the surface layer ceramic tile is prevented from being enlarged due to the fact that local sedimentation influences area diffusion.

The side edge of the bottom port of the connecting sleeve 53 is connected with an installation bottom plate 60, the side edge of the installation bottom plate 60 is connected with a breakable installation auxiliary plate 61, and the installation auxiliary plate 61 is provided with a first through hole 62. The mounting base plate 60 is used for enlarging the contact area between the telescopic component 10 and the laying surface under the condition that the vertical stable support of the support screw 50 is guaranteed and also provides a connection base surface, the mounting base plate 60 is specifically used for being matched with fasteners such as screws to fix the mounting base plate 60 and the laying surface so as to realize the fixed connection between the telescopic component 10 and the laying surface, the mounting auxiliary plate is additionally arranged to further improve the contact surface so as to improve the stability of the telescopic component 10, and the telescopic component 10 at the corner and the like can be partially broken off by the mounting auxiliary plate 61 according to the characteristics of the mounting position so that the mounting base plate 60 and the mounting auxiliary plate are attached to the laying surface as much as possible.

An auxiliary fixing plate 54 is disposed on one side of the supporting screw 50, one end of the auxiliary fixing plate 54 is fixed to the ground through a third fastening member 56, the other end of the auxiliary fixing plate 54 is provided with a jack corresponding to the supporting screw 50 and is inserted into the supporting screw 50, the supporting screw 50 is connected with at least two second fastening members 52, the second fastening members 52 are disposed at the upper and lower ends of the auxiliary fixing plate 54 inserted into the supporting screw 50, and an elastic gasket 57 is disposed between the auxiliary fixing plate 54 and the second fastening members 52. In order to ensure the perpendicularity of the support screw 50 relative to the pavement surface, the perpendicularity of the support screw 50 is further ensured by installing the auxiliary fixing plate 54 on the side of the support screw 50, the vertical pressure applied to the support screw 50 can be dispersed to the auxiliary fixing plate 54, the overall supporting strength of the telescopic assembly 10 is improved, and the elastic gasket 57 and the second fastening piece 52 are arranged to realize the fixed matching of one end part of the auxiliary fixing plate 54 and the support screw 50.

The mounting base plates 60 at the bottoms of the adjacent telescopic assemblies 10 are connected through the second connecting plate 30, the mounting base plates 60 are provided with limiting fixing plates 31, the limiting fixing plates 31 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the second connecting plate 30, the limiting fixing plates 31 are provided with threaded holes, and bolt pieces are connected in the threaded holes. The connecting sleeve 53 is provided with a second through hole 55 corresponding to the second connecting plate 30 box, the second connecting plate 30 penetrates into the second through hole 55 to be abutted against the supporting screw 50, a connecting pipe is formed between the adjacent mounting bottom plates 60 through the second connecting plate 30, so that the upper parts of the telescopic assemblies 10 are fixedly connected with each other through the first connecting plate 20, the lower parts of the telescopic assemblies 10 are fixedly connected with each other through the second connecting plate 30, the probability that the telescopic assemblies 10 are displaced or loosened in the process of filling concrete is reduced when the telescopic assemblies 10 face the concrete, each telescopic assembly 10 has an integrity relation, the strength of a laid and molded tile bottom pouring layer is remarkably improved, the tile layer can disperse the stress to each telescopic assembly 10 with integrity to reduce the stress of the whole tile layer when being subjected to large impact force or vibration, the ground is effectively protected, for example, articles hung in a home fall and hit the ground, the impact force of landing can be dispersed to each telescopic assembly 10 to reduce the damage of the hung article to the ground.

A threaded connecting sleeve 71 is connected to the supporting screw 50 at the lower end of the lifting adjusting box 40 in a threaded manner, a first strip-shaped body 72 is arranged on the upper surface of the threaded connecting sleeve 71 in a surrounding manner, an adjusting handle 70 is connected to the side surface of the threaded connecting sleeve 71, and a first fastening piece 51 is connected to the supporting screw 50 below the threaded connecting sleeve 71 in a threaded manner. The height position of the lifting adjusting box 40 relative to the supporting screw 50 is limited by the threaded connecting sleeve 71, although the upper end part of the supporting screw 50 and the lifting adjusting box 40 are in threaded connection, the upper end part of the supporting screw is in loose risk, the loosening of the lifting adjusting box 40 is effectively prevented by further limiting the bottom of the lifting adjusting box 40 by the threaded connecting sleeve 71, therefore, the bottom surface of the threaded connecting sleeve 71 is limited and supported by the first strip-shaped body 72 arranged on the surface of the threaded connecting sleeve 71, and the adjusting handle 70 arranged on the side of the threaded connecting sleeve 71 is convenient for manually rotating the threaded connecting sleeve 71.

The inside regulation cavity 511 of having seted up of lift adjustment case 40, the intercommunicating pore that link up with regulation cavity 511 is seted up to lift adjustment case 40 face of laying, be equipped with the first spliced pole 58 of cylinder cover form in the regulation cavity 511, first spliced pole 58 can be relative intercommunicating pore displacement and first spliced pole 58 face of laying is seted up threaded hole and is connected with supporting screw 50, first spliced pole 58 upper end is located in adjusting cavity 511 and end connection has the joint support board 510 that the area is greater than the intercommunicating pore, the joint support board 510 face of laying is connected through elastic component 59 with regulation cavity 511 between the face of laying. In the initial supporting state of the telescopic assembly 10, the elastic support of the elastic piece 59 causes the connection support plate 510 to be abutted against the upper cavity wall in the adjusting cavity 511, so as to effectively support the ceramic tile on the upper part of the telescopic assembly 10, the telescopic assembly 10 arranged at the bottom of the four corners of the adhered ceramic tile has elastic support, therefore, the cracking probability of the ceramic tile caused by the knocking of a rubber hammer after the concrete is filled is greatly reduced, the anti-seismic and anti-impact effects of the surface of the laid ceramic tile are effectively improved, after the filling on the lower part of the ceramic tile is filled, the filling is solidified to fix the position of the lifting adjusting box 40, at the moment, the lifting adjusting box 40 has the auxiliary support effect of the filling while the elastic support of the lower support screw 50 is provided, and the elastic piece 59 in the adjusting cavity 511 can downwards press the elastic piece 59 to drive the first connecting column 58 to downwards displace when the laying layer sinks due to the settlement of the house, avoided the downward displacement of lift adjustment case 40 like this, the ceramic tile upper strata has effectively been stabilized, and lift adjustment case 40 side is connected with first connecting plate 20 and the filler that condenses can guarantee the stability on ceramic tile layer, the problem of ceramic tile production fracture or other destruction that lead to because of the ground sinks among the prior art has been solved, and the setting of adjusting cavity 511 has reduced lift adjustment case 40's manufacturing cost, still have better absorbing effect and improve the sound wave propagation and block the probability, it appears to reduce the sound resonance probability.

The supporting screw 50 lays the face and contacts with ground, the direct contact of the face and ground is laid to the supporting screw 50, can play the outrigger like this, concrete supporting screw 50 bottom forms a strong point, and the adapter sleeve 53 that the supporting screw 50 bottom is connected lays the face and forms the second and support, support the telescopic component 10 as basic support through a strong point and a support anchor ring promptly, avoid laying that too much area of contact leads to telescopic component 10 to lay the face support unstability and cause telescopic component 10 upper portion to place ceramic tile stability not high under the condition that the face has the unevenness.

Example 2:

the use method of the telescopic equipment for leveling the tile adhesive surface comprises the following steps:

-cleaning and smoothing the paved bottom surface, and then roughening the paved bottom surface with a wire brush;

arranging the telescopic assemblies 10 on the ground in an array, specifically in a rectangular array, wherein the arrangement intervals are arranged according to the length and width of the ceramic tile;

placing the tiles on the upper part of the telescopic assembly 10 to keep the tiles spaced from the ground, placing the tiles placed on the upper part of the telescopic assembly 10 at intervals of 90 degrees, reserving gaps between the tiles, reserving gaps of the tiles to be 1mm, and enabling the thickness of the gaps to be the thickness of the limiting insertion plate 411;

-placing a level on the upper part of the tile, using concrete filled in the bottom of the tile;

when the tiles are not flat, the flatness of the tiles is adjusted by rotating the connection base 42 or the elevation adjustment box 40 relative to the threaded connection height of the support screw 50, since the upper end of the telescopic assembly 10 is placed at the four right-angled ends of the tiles, where the placing unevenness of a certain tile may occur, in a state where a rubber gasket is placed on the adjustment base 41 corresponding to the lower side of the tile to adjust the horizontal height of the tile until the tile is placed flat;

-the tiles are preferably laid in the same row, then filled with concrete and checked for surface flatness, and after one row of tiles is finished, the next row of tiles is laid so as to circulate until the laying surface is completely finished;

after the tile is laid, the seam of the tile is smeared with white cement and mineral pigment, and then the surface of the tile is smeared with cloth.

The concrete of this example consisted of the following components: cement, white cement, sand, 107 glue and mineral pigments; wherein the cement is No. 425 slag cement, and the white cement is No. 425 white cement.

The ceramic tile laid by the embodiment meets the GB50210-2001 construction quality acceptance standard of architectural decoration project.

Example 3:

the present example was optimized on the basis of example 1 as follows: the inserting slot 44 is a half-through slot, the height of the slot is greater than the thickness of the first connecting plate 20, the difference between the two is smaller than 1mm, the inserting slot 44 and the first connecting plate 20 are connected in an inserting manner, certainly, the inserting slot is not limited to the above but also can be in an adhering manner, the second strip-shaped body 21 on the first connecting plate 20 is a strip-shaped body made of rubber material, so that the inserting stability is improved, of course, the upper and lower wall surfaces in the inserting slot 44 can be provided with strip-shaped bodies corresponding to the second strip-shaped body 21 to improve the inserting stability, and optionally, after the first connecting plate 20 is inserted into the inserting slot 44, glue is adopted to adhere the inserting position to realize the fixed connection between the.

Example 4:

the present example was optimized on the basis of example 1 as follows: the adjusting cavity 511 is filled with soundproof cotton, so that the soundproof effect is improved.

Example 5:

the present example was optimized on the basis of example 1 as follows: after the telescopic assembly 10 is installed, a support rod is welded around the side surface of the support screw 50, one end of the support rod is welded with the support screw 50, and the other end of the support rod is welded with the surface of the installation bottom plate 60. Not shown, such a structure effectively increases the supporting strength of the supporting screw 50 and distributes the force to the supporting rod and the mounting base plate 60.

Tile adhesion test:

test example 3 groups were set to perform a tile adhesion test on the floor of each 20-square room, and after adhesion, the tile flatness, the cracking rate during tile adhesion, and the tile usage within 3 months were checked, with the results shown in table 1, and the tiles used in each group were microcrystalline glass composite tiles; the test group 1 is used for paving ceramic tiles by adopting the telescopic equipment of the embodiment 1 and the paving method of the embodiment 2; the test group 2 adopts the telescopic equipment of the embodiment 3 and the paving method of the embodiment 2 to pave the ceramic tiles; test group 3 was constructed manually according to "wall tile pasting construction Process".

TABLE 1 results of sticking of three test groups

According to the test results, the ceramic tile scrappage of the tile layers paved and finished by the test groups 1 and 2 is almost 0 in the paving process, the condition that the ceramic tiles are damaged due to the conditions of hammering and the like during tile paving is effectively avoided, and the quality problem does not occur in the subsequent using process.

And (3) sound insulation test:

the test example 3 is designed to carry out sound insulation test on the ground of each 20-square room, the doors and windows of the room are tested to be tightly closed, the indoor background noise meets the measurement requirement, and the ceramic tiles used in each group are microcrystalline glass composite tiles; the test group 1 is used for paving ceramic tiles by adopting the telescopic equipment of the embodiment 1 and the paving method of the embodiment 2; the test group 2 adopts the telescopic equipment of the embodiment 3 and the paving method of the embodiment 2 to pave the ceramic tiles; test group 3 was constructed manually according to "wall tile pasting construction Process".

Arranging personnel to jump on the paved tile surface for 15 min/day, arranging the personnel to play music and smash ceramic bowls in a room to make noise, lasting for 3 months, arranging the personnel to record the noise condition in the room below the room when the personnel jump the rope in the upper room, and as a result, as shown in figure 10, testing the rooms below the test groups 1 and 2 to feel low vibration sense and noise intensity, and the test group 2 adopts the tile layer paved by the telescopic equipment to realize that the impact sound pressure level of the paved surface is reduced to Lpn, W =54dB, and has good sound insulation and shock absorption effects, and the room below the test group 3 can clearly feel large vibration sound in the upper room, wherein the impact sound pressure level is Lpn, and W =77 dB.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. Telescopic equipment for leveling tile adhesive surfaces, comprising: flexible subassembly (10), flexible subassembly (10) are the permutation and arrange and the ceramic tile is laid on flexible subassembly (10), characterized by: the telescopic assembly (10) comprises a vertically arranged supporting screw rod (50), the bottom of the supporting screw rod (50) is in threaded connection with a connecting sleeve (53), the upper port of the connecting sleeve (53) is in threaded connection with the supporting screw rod (50), the upper end of the supporting screw rod (50) is connected with a lifting adjusting box (40), a semi-through third hole body (43) is arranged at the center of the upper part of the lifting adjusting box (40), a connecting base (42) is in threaded connection with the third hole body (43), a connecting cylinder (423) in threaded connection with the third hole body (43) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting base (42), an auxiliary lug (424) is arranged on the side surface of the connecting base (42) and used for pushing the connecting base (42) to rotate relative to the third hole body (43), a circular and semi-through placing groove (422) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the connecting base (42), and an adjusting base disc (41) corresponding to the groove shape is placed in the placing groove (, limiting insertion plates (411) are arranged on the adjusting base plate (41) in a manner of surrounding the center of the adjusting base plate (41), the spacing between the limiting insertion plates (411) is 90 degrees, and an accommodating cavity (421) is arranged on the groove laying surface of the placing groove (422);

the utility model discloses a lifting adjusting box, including lifting adjusting box (40), lift adjusting box (40) is inside to be seted up regulation cavity (511), the intercommunicating pore that link up with regulation cavity (511) is seted up to lifting adjusting box (40) face of laying, be equipped with first spliced pole (58) of cylinder cover form in regulation cavity (511), first spliced pole (58) relative intercommunicating pore displacement just first spliced pole (58) are laid the face and are seted up the screw hole and be connected with supporting screw (50), first spliced pole (58) upper end is located in regulation cavity (511) and end connection has the joint support board (510) that the area is greater than the intercommunicating pore, joint support board (510) are laid the face and are adjusted cavity (511) and lay and are connected through elastic component (59) between the face.

2. The telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces of claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting box (40) is provided with inserting slot holes (44) around the periphery, the lifting adjusting boxes (40) of adjacent telescopic assemblies (10) are connected through a first connecting plate (20), two ends of the first connecting plate (20) are respectively inserted into the inserting slot holes (44) of the adjacent lifting adjusting boxes (40), two ends of the first connecting plate (20) are respectively provided with a second strip-shaped body (21) to be in contact with the upper and/or lower slot surfaces of the inserting slot holes (44), and the first connecting plate (20) is at least provided with two wavy bending parts (22).

3. The telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces of claim 1, wherein: the side edge of the port at the bottom of the connecting sleeve (53) is connected with an installation bottom plate (60), the side edge of the installation bottom plate (60) is connected with an installation auxiliary plate (61) which can be broken off, and a first through hole (62) is formed in the installation auxiliary plate (61).

4. The telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces of claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary fixing plate (54) is arranged on one side of the supporting screw rod (50), one end of the auxiliary fixing plate (54) is fixed to the ground through a third fastening piece (56), the other end of the auxiliary fixing plate is provided with a jack corresponding to the supporting screw rod (50) and is inserted into the supporting screw rod (50), at least two second fastening pieces (52) are connected to the supporting screw rod (50), the second fastening pieces (52) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the auxiliary fixing plate (54) inserted into the supporting screw rod (50), and an elastic gasket (57) is further arranged between the auxiliary fixing plate (54) and the second fastening pieces (52).

5. The telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces of claim 1, wherein: connect through second connecting plate (30) between mounting plate (60) of adjacent flexible subassembly (10) bottom, be equipped with spacing fixed plate (31) on mounting plate (60), spacing fixed plate (31) set firmly in second connecting plate (30) both sides, just threaded hole has been seted up on spacing fixed plate (31), the threaded hole in-connection has bolt spare.

6. The telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces of claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting box is characterized in that a threaded connecting sleeve (71) is connected to a supporting screw rod (50) at the lower end of the lifting adjusting box (40) in a threaded mode, a first strip-shaped body (72) is arranged on the upper surface of the threaded connecting sleeve (71) in a surrounding mode, an adjusting handle (70) is connected to the side face of the threaded connecting sleeve (71), and a first fastening piece (51) is connected to the supporting screw rod (50) below the threaded connecting sleeve (71) in a threaded mode.

7. The telescopic apparatus for leveling tile attachment surfaces of claim 1, wherein: the laying surface of the supporting screw rod (50) is in contact with the ground.

8. Use of the telescopic device for leveling tile attachment surfaces according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by the following steps:

-arranging the telescopic assemblies (10) in a row on the ground;

-placing tiles on the upper part of the telescopic assembly (10) to keep the tiles spaced from the ground, the tiles placed on the upper part of the telescopic assembly (10) being spaced at 90 ° intervals, with gaps reserved between the tiles;

-placing a level on top of the tile and filling the bottom of the tile with concrete.

Images