CN111843597A - Collecting box and liquid supply device - Google Patents
Collecting box and liquid supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111843597A CN111843597A CN202010899310.7A CN202010899310A CN111843597A CN 111843597 A CN111843597 A CN 111843597A CN 202010899310 A CN202010899310 A CN 202010899310A CN 111843597 A CN111843597 A CN 111843597A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a collecting box and a liquid supply device, wherein the collecting box comprises: the box body is provided with an accommodating cavity and an opening part communicated with the accommodating cavity; the box body comprises a bottom plate positioned below the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of first filtering holes are formed in the bottom plate; the box body is provided with a rotating part which is rotatably connected with the supporting table top so as to pour the substances in the accommodating cavity by turning over the box body. The collecting box solves the problem that the chip cleaning efficiency in the collecting box above the machine tool water tank is low in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machine tools, in particular to a collecting box and a liquid supply device.
Background
A numerically controlled machine tool is widely used in the field of cutting and machining, and is one of important devices for metal cutting and machining.
Along with the wider application range of numerical control machine tools, for the numerical control machine tool using the water tank, an important problem is that in the cutting process, chips are collected in a collecting box above the water tank and then need to be manually removed by a shovel, the chips can be completely removed by using the shovel for multiple times, and often cannot be completely removed, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
Simultaneously, tiny iron fillings can get into the filtering area below the water tank, then get into the water storage area that has the water pump to operate, and the time is of a specified duration just needs regularly to clear up the water storage area, otherwise can influence the normal function of water pump. The iron fillings of clearance this water storage area often need unpack the water tank body and just can operate, need consume a large amount of labours, this also is the difficult problem that the smear metal exists of present digit control machine tool application water tank collection smear metal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a collecting box and a liquid supply device, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the chip cleaning efficiency in the collecting box above a machine tool water tank is low.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a collection container comprising: the box body is provided with an accommodating cavity and an opening part communicated with the accommodating cavity; the box body comprises a bottom plate positioned below the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of first filtering holes are formed in the bottom plate; the box body is provided with a rotating part which is rotatably connected with the supporting table top so as to pour the substances in the accommodating cavity by turning over the box body.
Furthermore, the box body is provided with a plurality of side plates which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate and connected with the bottom plate so as to enclose an accommodating cavity; wherein, a plurality of curb plates are including empting the curb plate, and the contained angle of empting between curb plate and the bottom plate is the obtuse angle to when the box was in the position of empting, the free end that makes the curb plate of empting inclines towards the below that supports the mesa.
Furthermore, the included angle between each side plate and the bottom plate is an obtuse angle.
Furthermore, the included angles between each side plate and the bottom plate are the same; or, a plurality of curb plates include the operation curb plate, and the operation curb plate sets up with empting the curb plate relatively, is provided with the operating handle on the operation curb plate to through the rotating of operating handle pulling box.
Furthermore, the rotating part is a rotating hole for inserting the rotating shaft, and the rotating hole is formed in one end, close to the dumping side plate, of the box body; so that the substances in the containing cavity can be poured out along the dumping side plate by rotating the rotary box body around the rotary shaft.
Furthermore, a flow guide groove is formed in the dumping side plate, extends in the direction away from the bottom plate and extends to the free end of the dumping side plate.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquid supply apparatus comprising: the liquid supply box body comprises a supporting table surface and a storage cavity; the collecting box is the collecting box, and the collecting box is rotatably arranged on the supporting table board through a rotating part of the collecting box; the containing cavity of the collecting box is communicated with the storage cavity, so that liquid in the containing cavity enters the storage cavity after being filtered by the first filtering holes; and the driving pump is communicated with the storage cavity so as to pump out the liquid in the storage cavity.
Further, the liquid supply device further includes: the two mounting seats are arranged on the supporting table board at intervals and are positioned on two sides of the collecting box; the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating part of the collecting box; and the support bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is positioned between the rotating shaft and the box body of the collecting box.
Further, the liquid supply tank body further comprises: the separation box is provided with a plurality of second filtration pores on the separation box, and the separation box is detachably installed in the storage cavity to divide the storage cavity into a first storage section and a second storage section, so that liquid in the storage cavity is filtered through the separation box when flowing to the second storage section from the first storage section under the action of the driving pump.
Further, the separation cassette includes: the filtering main board is perpendicular to the flowing direction of the fluid in the storage cavity; a collecting groove is enclosed between the collecting plate and the filtering main plate and is positioned at the bottom of the filtering main plate; wherein, the second filters the hole setting and filters on the mainboard.
Furthermore, the collecting plate is an L-shaped structure formed by a first plate body and a second plate body, one side wall of the first plate body is connected with the filtering main board, the other side wall of the first plate body is connected with the second plate body, and the second plate body is arranged opposite to the filtering main board; wherein, the second plate body is provided with a third filtering hole.
Further, the separation box further comprises: two filter curb plates, two filter the curb plate and be connected with two relative lateral walls of filtering the mainboard respectively, two filter the curb plate and be connected with the relative both ends of collecting plate.
Further, the separating box further comprises a stopping part and a pulling part arranged on the stopping part, and the stopping part is connected with the separating box so as to take the separating box out of the storage cavity by operating the pulling part.
The invention provides a collecting box which is rotatably connected with a supporting table top and is used for filtering, collecting cuttings and enabling cutting fluid to flow to the lower part of a bottom plate through a plurality of first filtering holes in the bottom plate. The chip and the cutting fluid can enter the containing cavity communicated with the opening part from the opening part of the collecting box from the upper part of the collecting box, most of the chips with larger volume can not pass through the first filtering hole, and therefore the chips are remained in the collecting box and collected by the collecting box, and the cutting fluid and the other parts of the chips with smaller volume can flow to the lower part of the bottom plate through the first filtering hole. When the smear metal in the collecting box needs to be cleared up, only need to make the collecting box rotatory for supporting the mesa, the smear metal can drop out and enter into the recovery dolly the inside that prepares in advance when rotatory to big enough angle, has realized collecting effectively with clearing up the smear metal, improves the smear metal and collects and the technological effect of cleaning efficiency, has solved the problem that smear metal cleaning efficiency in the collecting box of lathe water tank top among the prior art is low.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a liquid supply apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a rear view of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 2 taken along the direction A-A;
FIG. 4 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 2 taken along the direction B-B;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 1, but without the collection tank;
FIG. 6 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 5 taken along the direction C-C;
FIG. 7 illustrates an enlarged partial view of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 6 at D;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure of a collection tank of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 1; and
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure of a separation case of the liquid supply apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
1. a liquid supply device; 10. a liquid supply tank body; 100. a storage chamber; 1001. a first memory segment; 1002. a second memory segment; 101. supporting the table top; 1011. a first filter plate; 1012. a cover plate; 102. a second filter plate; 103. a partition plate; 104. a liquid level display device; 105. a water outlet; 11. a mounting seat; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a support bearing; 2. a collection box; 20. a box body; 200. an accommodating chamber; 21. a base plate; 210. a first filtering hole; 22. a side plate; 221. dumping the side plate; 2210. an auxiliary handle; 222. operating the side plate; 2220. an operating handle; 23. a rotating part; 230. rotating the hole; 3. a separation box; 30. a collecting groove; 300. a second filtering hole; 31. filtering the main board; 32. a collection plate; 321. a first plate body; 322. a second plate body; 3220. a third filtering hole; 33. a filtering side plate; 330. a fourth filtering hole; 34. a stopper portion; 35. a pulling part; 4. the pump is driven.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a collecting container comprising: a case 20, the case 20 having a housing chamber 200 and an opening portion communicating with the housing chamber 200; the box body 20 comprises a bottom plate 21 positioned below the accommodating cavity 200, and a plurality of first filtering holes 210 are formed in the bottom plate 21; wherein the case 20 has a rotation part 23 for rotatably connecting with the support table 101 to pour the substance located in the receiving chamber 200 by turning the case 20 upside down.
The present invention provides a collection box rotatably connected to the support table 101 for filtering, collecting chips and allowing cutting fluid to flow below the base plate 21 through a plurality of first filtering holes 210 in the base plate 21. Wherein the chips and the cutting fluid can enter the holding chamber 200 communicated with the opening part from the opening part of the collecting box from the upper part of the collecting box, most of the chips with larger volume can not pass through the first filtering hole 210 and thus remain in the collecting box to be collected by the collecting box, and the cutting fluid and another part of the chips with smaller volume can flow to the lower part of the bottom plate 21 through the first filtering hole 210. When the smear metal in the collecting box needs to be cleared up, only need to make the collecting box rotatory for supporting table surface 101, the smear metal can drop out and enter into the recovery dolly the inside that prepares in advance when rotatory to enough big angle, has realized collecting effectively with clearing up the smear metal, improves the technical effect of smear metal collection and cleaning efficiency, has solved the problem that smear metal cleaning efficiency in the collecting box of lathe water tank top among the prior art is low.
As shown in fig. 8, the case 20 has a plurality of side plates 22, the plurality of side plates 22 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the bottom plate 21 and connected with the bottom plate 21 to enclose the receiving cavity 200; the side plates 22 include a dumping side plate 221, and an included angle between the dumping side plate 221 and the bottom plate 21 is an obtuse angle, so that when the box body 20 is in a dumping position, a free end of the dumping side plate 221 is inclined toward the lower side of the supporting table 101.
In the embodiment of the invention, the bottom plate 21 is a rectangular plate, the box body 20 is provided with four side plates 22 arranged around four sides of the bottom plate 21, the bottom plate 21 and the four side plates 22 jointly enclose the containing cavity 200 of the collecting box, and one sides of the four side plates 22 far away from the bottom plate 21 form opening parts communicated with the containing cavity 200. Among the four side plates 22, the side plate close to the rotating portion 23 is the pouring side plate 221, so that when the box body 20 is poured, one end of the pouring side plate 221 far away from the bottom plate 21 is gradually close to the lower side of the supporting table 101, thereby facilitating the pouring of the substance along the pouring side plate 221.
Preferably, the included angle between each side plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 is an obtuse angle. So that the receiving cavity 200 is gradually enlarged in a direction away from the bottom plate 21 to allow more chips and cutting fluid to enter the receiving cavity 200 from the opening portion.
Optionally, the included angle between each side plate 22 and the bottom plate 21 is the same; alternatively, the plurality of side plates 22 include an operation side plate 222, the operation side plate 222 is disposed opposite to the tilting side plate 221, and an operation handle 2220 is disposed on the operation side plate 222, so that the box body 20 is pulled to rotate by the operation handle 2220.
In addition, the tilting side plate 221 is provided with an auxiliary handle 2210 so that the box body 20 can be lifted together by the operation handle 2220 and the auxiliary handle 2210 during the mounting, thereby improving the mounting and dismounting efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the rotation portion 23 is a rotation hole 230 into which the rotation shaft 12 is inserted, and the rotation hole 230 is provided at one end of the case 20 close to the tilt side plate 221; so that the contents in the receiving chamber 200 are poured out along the pouring side plate 221 by rotating the rotary case 20 about the rotary shaft 12. The rotation hole 230 is used to install the support bearing 13, and the rotation shaft 12 is connected with the rotation hole 230 through the support bearing 13 so that the collecting box can rotate with respect to the rotation shaft 12.
Preferably, the pouring side plate 221 is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove extends in a direction away from the bottom plate 21 and extends to a free end of the pouring side plate 221. The bottom plate 21 is also provided with a flow guide groove, and the direction of the flow guide groove on the bottom plate 21 extends from one end close to the operation side plate 222 to one end close to the dumping side plate 221 and is communicated with the flow guide groove on the dumping side plate 221. Thus, when the container body 20 is turned upside down, the contents in the receiving chamber 200 slide along the guide grooves to pour the contents out of the collecting container.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention also provides a liquid supply apparatus, including: a liquid supply tank 10, the liquid supply tank 10 comprising a support deck 101 and a storage chamber 100; the collecting box 2, the collecting box 2 is the above-mentioned collecting box, the collecting box 2 is installed on supporting the mesa 101 rotatably through the rotating part 23 of the collecting box 2; the accommodating cavity 200 of the collecting box 2 is communicated with the storage cavity 100, so that the liquid in the accommodating cavity 200 enters the storage cavity 100 after being filtered through the first filter holes 210; the pump 4 is driven, and the pump 4 is driven to communicate with the storage chamber 100 to draw out the liquid in the storage chamber 100.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the present invention, the liquid supply device is a water tank of the machine tool, the liquid in the water tank is cutting liquid, the driving pump 4 is a water pump, the cutting liquid and the chips enter the storage cavity 100 of the water tank through the collection box 2 and are pumped out by the driving pump 4 communicated with the storage cavity 100, so as to facilitate the recycling of the cutting liquid, and the collection box 2 is used for filtering the chips, so as to reduce the amount of the chips entering the storage cavity 100 and ensure the sustainable use of the cutting liquid.
The liquid supply device is provided with two collecting boxes 2 which are arranged side by side, the hole center lines of the rotating holes 230 of the two collecting boxes 2 are positioned on the same straight line, and one ends, far away from the bottom plate 21, of two side plates 22, close to each other, of the two collecting boxes 2 are in mutual contact without gaps, so that chips and cutting liquid can not enter between the two collecting boxes 2, the collecting and cleaning efficiency of the collecting boxes is reduced, and the difficulty and time of manual cleaning are increased.
As shown in fig. 5, the liquid supply device further includes: two mounting seats 11, the two mounting seats 11 are arranged on the supporting table-board 101 at intervals and are positioned at two sides of the collecting box 2; a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 is arranged on the rotating part 23 of the collecting box 2 in a penetrating way; and the supporting bearing 13 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 12, and the supporting bearing 13 is positioned between the rotating shaft 12 and the box body 20 of the collecting box 2.
Since two rotatable collecting boxes 2 are arranged on the supporting table 101 of the water tank, the two collecting boxes 2 are located between the two mounting seats 11, and both collecting boxes 2 rotate around the rotating shaft 12 relative to the supporting table 101. When the smear metal of being collected in collecting box 2 needs to be cleared up, only need one hand pulling handle 2220, collecting box 2 will be rotatory round rotation axis 12, when rotatory enough big angle, the smear metal can drop out along empting curb plate 221 and enter into the recovery dolly the inside that prepares in advance, four curb plates 22 of collecting box 2 slope sets up, both convenient collect the smear metal, also convenient clear away the smear metal, guarantee simultaneously not have the dead angle, can collect effectively with cleaing away the smear metal, improve the smear metal and collect with cleaing away efficiency.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the liquid supply tank further comprises: and the separation box 3 is provided with a plurality of second filtering holes 300, and the separation box 3 is detachably installed in the storage cavity 100 to divide the storage cavity 100 into a first storage section 1001 and a second storage section 1002, so that the liquid in the storage cavity 100 is filtered by the separation box 3 when flowing from the first storage section 1001 to the second storage section 1002 under the action of the driving pump 4.
The support platform 101 comprises a first filter plate 1011 and a cover plate 1012, the collection box 2 is located above the first filter plate 1011, and the liquid supply tank 10 further comprises: a first storage section 1001 and a second storage section 1002, and a drive pump 4 is located in the second storage section 1002. Wherein the first storage section 1001 is disposed below the first filter plate 1011, and the chips and cutting fluid flowing from the receiving chamber 200 to below the base plate 21 enter the first storage section 1001 through the first filter plate 1011; the second storage section 1002 is located below the cover plate 1012, the second filter plate 102 is arranged between the first storage section 1001 and the second storage section 1002 and used for filtering the cuttings for the second time, one side of the second filter plate 102 is close to the first storage section 1001, and the other side of the second filter plate 102 is communicated with the separation box 3, so that the cuttings and the cutting fluid flowing through the second filter plate 102 enter the separation box 3 and are filtered for the third time by the separation box 3, and then the remaining cuttings and the cutting fluid can enter the second storage section 1002.
In addition, the liquid supply tank 10 further includes: the baffle 103, the baffle 103 is located between first memory section 1001 and the second memory section 1002, be provided with the circulation mouth on the baffle 103, the second filter 102 is located the one side that the baffle 103 is close to first memory section 1001, the separation box 3 is located the one side that the baffle 103 is close to second memory section 1002, through the circulation mouth intercommunication of baffle 103 between second filter 102 and the separation box 3, like this, the material that flows through second filter 102 from first memory section 1001 all needs to be filtered through separation box 3, could flow in to second memory section 1002.
As shown in fig. 9, the separation cassette 3 includes: a filter main plate 31, the filter main plate 31 being perpendicular to a flow direction of the fluid in the storage chamber 100; a collecting groove 30 is defined between the collecting plate 32 and the filtering main plate 31, and the collecting groove 30 is positioned at the bottom of the filtering main plate 31; wherein, the second filtering holes 300 are provided on the filtering main plate 31.
The collecting plate 32 is an L-shaped structure formed by a first plate 321 and a second plate 322, one side wall of the first plate 321 is connected with the filtering main plate 31, the other side wall of the first plate 321 is connected with the second plate 322, and the second plate 322 is arranged opposite to the filtering main plate 31; wherein, the second plate 322 is provided with a third filtering hole 3220.
The separation cassette 3 further includes: and two filter side plates 33, wherein the two filter side plates 33 are respectively connected with two opposite side walls of the filter main plate 31, and the two filter side plates 33 are connected with two opposite ends of the collecting plate 32. The two filter side plates 33 are provided with the fourth filter holes 330, most of the substances in the separation box 3 are collected by the separation box 3, and a small part of the cuttings and the cutting fluid with small volume flow into the second storage section 1002 through the second filter holes 300 or the fourth filter holes 330.
The separation cassette 3 further includes a stopper portion 34 and a pulling portion 35 provided on the stopper portion 34, and the stopper portion 34 is connected to the separation cassette 3 to remove the separation cassette 3 from the storage chamber 100 by operating the pulling portion 35. Specifically, the stopping portion 34 is a stopping plate, the stopping plate is parallel to the first plate 321 and is connected to one side of the filtering main plate 31 away from the first plate 321, the pulling portion 35 is a pulling handle, the pulling portion 35 is located on one side of the stopping portion 34 away from the filtering main plate 31, and the separating box 3 is placed into the storage cavity 100 or taken out of the storage cavity 100 through the pulling portion 35.
The cover plate 1012 has a relief hole through which the stopper portion 34 and the pulling portion 35 are located above the supporting table 101 after the separation cartridge 3 is placed in the storage chamber 100, so that the separation cartridge 3 can be taken out or put down.
Because the finer cuttings of the part that the cutting produced can't be filtered by second filter 102, along with the system circulation piles up into piece impurity, when the cycle time is too long, the piece impurity in the second save area 1002 of water tank is more and more, may get into the water pump, influences the operation of water pump, needs regularly to tear open the clearance. However, after the separating box 3 is installed in the second storage section 1002, most of the fine chips which cannot be filtered by the second filter plate 102 can be prevented from entering the second storage section 1002 and are collected in the separating box 3, and the chips can be removed only by lifting the separating box 3, so that the circulation characteristic of the cutting fluid in the whole numerical control system is effectively improved, and the chip filtering capability of the water tank is enhanced.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the liquid supply device 1 of the invention mainly comprises a liquid supply box body 10, a driving pump 4, a visual liquid level display device 104, a water outlet 105, a rotatable collecting box 2, a separating box 3, universal casters and the like. The rotatable collecting box 2 is composed of a box body 20, a bottom plate 21, a side plate 22, an operating handle 2220, a rotating part 23 and the like.
During installation, firstly, the equipment layout is determined, the liquid supply box body 10 is fixed, and other structures are positioned by taking the liquid supply box body 10 as a reference. Then the driving pump 4, the liquid level display device 104, the water outlet 105 and the universal caster are sequentially arranged, then the separation box 3 is put in, and finally the two rotatable collecting boxes 2 which are positioned above the supporting table 101 are arranged.
The liquid supply device of the invention has the following specific filtering process:
when the precision numerical control machine tool starts to perform cutting, the cutting fluid system starts to circulate in order to reduce the cutting heat generated when the tool cuts a workpiece.
First filtration: when chips generated during cutting enter the two rotatable collecting boxes 2 through the chip discharge slots, the cutting fluid and a part of the fine chips enter the first storage section 1001 through the first filter holes 210 on the bottom plate 21 of the collecting box 2 and the first filter plate 1011 on the supporting table 101.
And (3) second filtration: the second filter plate 102 filters the chips a second time, and fine chips that the second filter plate 102 cannot filter are prevented from entering the second storage section 1002 and are collected in the separation cassette 3.
And (3) filtering for the third time: the separation box 3 filters the fine chips that cannot be filtered by the second filter plate 102 for the third time, and the finer chips that cannot be filtered by the separation box 3 enter the second storage section 1002 together with the cutting fluid.
The specific cleaning process of the liquid supply device of the invention is as follows:
a. after the swarf in the collecting box 2 is collected to be full, the swarf is poured out along the pouring side plate 221 by pulling the operating handle 2220 to rotate the collecting box 2.
b. Cuttings, which enter the first storage section 1001 from the rotatable collecting bin 2 and cannot enter the separation box 3 through the second filter plate 102, remain in the first storage section 1001, and these cuttings need to be cleaned by periodically disassembling the first filter plate 1011.
c. The cuttings in the separating box 3 can be simply lifted up to pour the cuttings out of the separating box 3.
d. The separating box 3 cannot ensure that no scrap iron enters the second storage section 1002, and the chips entering the second storage section 1002 need to be cleaned by periodically disassembling the cover plate 1012 on the second storage section 1002 of the water pump, but the filtering of the separating box 3 can greatly reduce the amount of the chips entering the second storage section 1002, and meanwhile, the number of times of periodically disassembling the cover plate 1012 for processing can be obviously reduced, and the time interval of periodic processing is prolonged.
The liquid supply device is applied to a machine tool, and particularly the machine tool is a numerical control machine tool, and the liquid supply device is a water tank of the numerical control machine tool. From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
firstly, according to the invention, the rotatable collecting box 2 arranged above the water tank is provided, and the four sides of the bottom plate 21 of the collecting box 2 are provided with the inclined side plates 22, so that a shovel is not required to be used for clearing chips when the chips are cleared, the chips can be effectively collected and cleared, and the chip removal efficiency of the numerical control machine tool in the cutting process is improved.
Second, increase separation box 3 in the second memory segment 1002 that has the water pump in the digit control machine tool water tank, utilize tiny mesh to prevent the smear metal to get into the second memory segment 1002 that has the water pump, the unable filterable tiny smear metal of part second filter 102 can be concentrated together by separation box 3, and in the clearance process, only need to lift separation box 3 and fall the smear metal, just accomplished the cleaing away of cutting, the circulation cleanliness factor of water tank cutting fluid has been promoted, the circulation characteristic of cutting fluid in whole numerical control system has been improved effectively, the ability of water tank filtration smear metal has been strengthened, the collection bits efficiency of digit control machine tool has been improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A collection bin, comprising:
a case (20), wherein the case (20) has an accommodating chamber (200) and an opening portion communicated with the accommodating chamber (200); the box body (20) comprises a bottom plate (21) positioned below the accommodating cavity (200), and a plurality of first filtering holes (210) are formed in the bottom plate (21);
wherein the box body (20) is provided with a rotating part (23) which is rotatably connected with a supporting table top (101) so as to pour the substance in the containing cavity (200) by turning over the box body (20).
2. A collecting box according to claim 1, characterised in that the box (20) has a plurality of side plates (22), a plurality of said side plates (22) being arranged along the circumference of the bottom plate (21) and being connected with the bottom plate (21) so as to enclose the housing chamber (200); wherein, a plurality of curb plates (22) are including empting curb plate (221), empty curb plate (221) with the contained angle between bottom plate (21) is the obtuse angle to when box (20) is in empting the position, make the free end of empting curb plate (221) towards the below slope of support mesa (101).
3. A collecting box according to claim 2, characterised in that the angle between each side plate (22) and the bottom plate (21) is obtuse.
4. A collection box according to claim 2, characterised in that the angle between each side plate (22) and the bottom plate (21) is the same; or the side plates (22) comprise an operation side plate (222), the operation side plate (222) is arranged opposite to the dumping side plate (221), and an operation handle (2220) is arranged on the operation side plate (222) so that the box body (20) can be pulled to rotate through the operation handle (2220).
5. A collecting box according to claim 2, characterised in that the rotation part (23) is a rotation hole (230) into which a rotation shaft (12) is inserted, the rotation hole (230) being provided at one end of the box body (20) close to the pouring side plate (221); so that the substance in the containing cavity (200) can be poured out along the pouring side plate (221) by rotating the box body (20) around the rotating shaft (12).
6. A collecting box according to claim 2, characterised in that the pouring side plate (221) is provided with a flow guiding groove extending in a direction away from the bottom plate (21) and to the free end of the pouring side plate (221).
7. A liquid supply apparatus, comprising:
a liquid supply tank (10), said liquid supply tank (10) comprising a support deck (101) and a storage chamber (100);
-a collecting bin (2), the collecting bin (2) being a collecting bin according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the collecting bin (2) being rotatably mounted on the supporting table (101) by means of a rotating portion (23) of the collecting bin (2); the accommodating cavity (200) of the collecting box (2) is communicated with the storage cavity (100) so that liquid in the accommodating cavity (200) enters the storage cavity (100) after being filtered by the first filtering holes (210);
a drive pump (4), the drive pump (4) being in communication with the storage chamber (100) to draw liquid from the storage chamber (100).
8. The liquid supply apparatus as claimed in claim 7, further comprising: the two mounting seats (11) are arranged on the supporting table top (101) at intervals and are positioned at two sides of the collecting box (2);
a rotating shaft (12), wherein the rotating shaft (12) is arranged on a rotating part (23) of the collecting box (2) in a penetrating way;
the supporting bearing (13) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (12) and is positioned between the rotating shaft (12) and the box body (20) of the collecting box (2).
9. The liquid supply apparatus of claim 7, wherein the liquid supply tank further comprises:
the separation box (3) is provided with a plurality of second filtering holes (300), the separation box (3) is detachably mounted in the storage cavity (100) to divide the storage cavity (100) into a first storage section (1001) and a second storage section (1002), so that liquid in the storage cavity (100) is filtered through the separation box (3) when flowing from the first storage section (1001) to the second storage section (1002) under the action of the driving pump (4).
10. The liquid supply device according to claim 9, wherein the separation box (3) comprises:
a filter main plate (31), the filter main plate (31) being perpendicular to a flow direction of the fluid in the storage chamber (100);
a collecting plate (32), a collecting groove (30) is enclosed between the collecting plate (32) and the filtering main plate (31), and the collecting groove (30) is positioned at the bottom of the filtering main plate (31);
wherein the second filtering holes (300) are provided on the filtering main plate (31).
11. The liquid supply device as claimed in claim 10, wherein the collecting plate (32) is an L-shaped structure formed by a first plate body (321) and a second plate body (322), one side wall of the first plate body (321) is connected with the filter main plate (31), the other side wall of the first plate body (321) is connected with the second plate body (322), and the second plate body (322) is arranged opposite to the filter main plate (31); wherein, a third filtering hole (3220) is arranged on the second plate body (322).
12. The liquid supply device according to claim 10, wherein the separation box (3) further comprises:
two filter curb plate (33), two filter curb plate (33) respectively with filter two relative lateral walls of mainboard (31) and be connected, two filter curb plate (33) with the relative both ends of collecting plate (32) are connected.
13. The liquid supply apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the separation cartridge (3) further comprises a stopper portion (34) and a pulling portion (35) provided on the stopper portion (34), the stopper portion (34) being connected to the separation cartridge (3) to remove the separation cartridge (3) from the storage chamber (100) by operating the pulling portion (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010899310.7A CN111843597A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Collecting box and liquid supply device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010899310.7A CN111843597A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Collecting box and liquid supply device |
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| CN111843597A true CN111843597A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| CN202010899310.7A Pending CN111843597A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Collecting box and liquid supply device |
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| CN117300182A (en) * | 2023-11-01 | 2023-12-29 | 浙江索兰德环境科技有限公司 | Material receiving and dumping jig for turning copper pipe joint |
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