CN111843534A - Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft - Google Patents

Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111843534A
CN111843534A CN202010753452.2A CN202010753452A CN111843534A CN 111843534 A CN111843534 A CN 111843534A CN 202010753452 A CN202010753452 A CN 202010753452A CN 111843534 A CN111843534 A CN 111843534A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering gear
screw shaft
positioning
torsion bar
bar hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010753452.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭长生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knorr Bremse DETC Commercial Vehicle Braking Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Knorr Bremse DETC Commercial Vehicle Braking Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Knorr Bremse DETC Commercial Vehicle Braking Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Knorr Bremse DETC Commercial Vehicle Braking Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010753452.2A priority Critical patent/CN111843534A/en
Publication of CN111843534A publication Critical patent/CN111843534A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-centering mechanism for reaming a torsion bar hole of a screw shaft of a steering gear, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertical fixing support is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the core of the self-centering mechanism is as follows: a central hole with high coaxiality is arranged on a screw shaft of the steering gear, the outer round shaft neck at the upper end is positioned, and a pneumatic sliding table is adopted to realize pneumatic clamping; in addition, the positioning counter bore at the upper end and the reamer guide hole are skillfully arranged coaxially, and the reamer is used for processing the torsion bar hole, so that the accumulated positioning error is reduced, the requirements on the coaxiality and the diameter size of the torsion bar hole are ensured, the coaxiality of the torsion bar hole is qualified by more than 90 percent, and the diameter of the torsion bar hole reaches the qualified rate of 99.8 percent; the stroke of cylinder slip table is big, and the steering gear screw shaft of different length can seamless switching, and intensity of labour reduces.

Description

Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of automobile steering gear manufacturing, and relates to a self-centering mechanism for a reaming hole of a torsion bar hole of a steering gear screw shaft.
Background
In the manufacturing of the automobile power steering gear, the coaxiality requirement of a torsion bar hole of a screw shaft of the steering gear is not more than phi 0.03mm and the diameter is 9.01-9.05 mm, a 3-claw self-centering chuck is adopted as a clamp to clamp the excircle of a threaded roller path at present, the clamp is manually clamped, the working labor intensity is high, the positioning reference is not uniform, the reaming precision is influenced by the excircle precision of the threaded roller path, the coaxiality of the torsion bar hole cannot meet the requirement, only 50% of qualified products and the diameter of the torsion bar hole are not easy to guarantee, only 80% of qualified products exist, and the reaming processing of the torsion bar hole of the screw shaft becomes the bottleneck of the steering gear manufacturing.
The coaxiality of an excircle optical axis neck of a screw shaft of the existing steering gear at the end of a torsion bar hole and a central hole at the other end is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a self-centering mechanism for reaming a torsion bar hole of a screw shaft of a steering gear, aiming at solving the problems of poor positioning precision, low part qualification rate and high labor intensity of the existing reaming clamp.
Therefore, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: steering gear screw shaft torsion bar hole reaming is from centering mechanism, including the bottom plate, fixedly connected with vertical fixed bolster on the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the bottom plate is connected with a lower positioning block through a supporting block, and the center of the lower positioning block is provided with a lower central hole positioning journal;
a pneumatic sliding table is fixed on the vertical fixed support along the vertical direction, a pressing plate is fixed on the pneumatic sliding table, a boss part is transversely and integrally arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, a positioning counter bore and a reamer guide hole are coaxially arranged on the boss part and a supporting block, a central hole positioning shaft neck of a lower positioning block is used for positioning a central hole at the lower end of a steering gear screw shaft, and the positioning counter bore is used for positioning an excircle optical axis neck at the upper end of the steering gear screw shaft;
one side of the bottom plate is connected with a supporting plate, a manual control air valve is installed on the supporting plate, and an output interface of the manual control air valve is connected with an interface of the pneumatic sliding table.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the lower end center hole with good coaxiality and the upper end excircle plain shaft neck for positioning, and adopts the pneumatic sliding table to realize pneumatic clamping; in addition, the positioning counter bore at the upper end and the reamer guide hole are skillfully arranged coaxially, and the reamer is used for processing the torsion bar hole, so that the accumulated positioning error is reduced, the requirements on the coaxiality and the diameter size of the torsion bar hole are ensured, the coaxiality of the torsion bar hole is qualified by more than 90 percent, and the diameter of the torsion bar hole reaches the qualified rate of 99.8 percent; in addition, the pneumatic clamping is adopted, the stroke of the cylinder sliding table is large, steering gear screw shafts with different lengths can be switched seamlessly, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-centering mechanism for reaming a torsion bar hole of a steering gear screw shaft according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the lower positioning in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the pressing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the compacting plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the steering gear screw shaft torsion bar hole reaming self-centering mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a vertical fixing support 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a lower positioning block 3 is connected to the bottom plate through a supporting block 2, and a lower center hole positioning journal 3-1 is arranged at the center of the lower positioning block 3; a pneumatic sliding table 8 is fixed on a vertical fixed support 4 along the vertical direction, a compacting plate 5 is fixed on the pneumatic sliding table, a boss part 5-1 is transversely and integrally arranged at the upper end of the compacting plate 5, a positioning counter bore 5-2 and a reamer guide 5-3 holes are coaxially arranged on the boss part 5-1 and a supporting block, a central hole positioning journal 3-1 of a lower positioning block is used for positioning a central hole at the lower end of a steering gear screw shaft, and the positioning counter bore 5-2 is used for positioning an excircle optical axis journal at the upper end of the steering gear screw shaft; one side of the bottom plate is connected with a supporting plate 6, a manual control air valve 7 is installed on the supporting plate 6, and an output interface of the manual control air valve is connected with an interface of the pneumatic sliding table.
In the invention, the boss part 5-1 at the upper end of the pressing plate 5 and the pressing plate 5 can be in a split structure, and the boss part is welded on the pressing plate; the arrangement is convenient to implement and saves cost in the implementation process.

Claims (2)

1. Steering gear screw shaft torsion bar hole reaming is from centering mechanism, including the bottom plate, fixedly connected with vertical fixed bolster on the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the bottom plate is connected with a lower positioning block through a supporting block, and the center of the lower positioning block is provided with a lower central hole positioning journal;
a pneumatic sliding table is fixed on the vertical fixed support along the vertical direction, a pressing plate is fixed on the pneumatic sliding table, a boss part is transversely and integrally arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate, a positioning counter bore and a reamer guide hole are coaxially arranged on the boss part and a supporting block, a central hole positioning shaft neck of a lower positioning block is used for positioning a central hole at the lower end of a steering gear screw shaft, and the positioning counter bore is used for positioning an excircle optical axis neck at the upper end of the steering gear screw shaft;
one side of the bottom plate is connected with a supporting plate, a manual control air valve is installed on the supporting plate, and an output interface of the manual control air valve is connected with an interface of the pneumatic sliding table.
2. The steering gear screw shaft torsion bar hole reaming self-centering mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the upper end boss part (5-1) of the pressing plate and the pressing plate (5) are of a split structure, and the boss part is welded on the pressing plate.
CN202010753452.2A 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft Withdrawn CN111843534A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010753452.2A CN111843534A (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010753452.2A CN111843534A (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111843534A true CN111843534A (en) 2020-10-30

Family

ID=72945520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010753452.2A Withdrawn CN111843534A (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Self-centering mechanism for reaming screw rod hole of steering gear screw shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111843534A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113843709A (en) * 2021-11-21 2021-12-28 东科克诺尔商用车制动技术有限公司 Flexible vertical drilling machine fixture for chamfering two ends of central oil hole of screw rod of recirculating ball power steering gear and chamfering grinding method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103008716A (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-04-03 青岛张氏机械有限公司 Semi-automatic butt drilling machine for steel tube drilling
CN203527046U (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-04-09 青岛德盛机械制造有限公司 Reamed hole drilling clamp device for crank rod portion
CN104070234A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-10-01 宁波狮球通风机电有限公司 Automatic reaming machine
CN205928036U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-08 利欧集团浙江泵业有限公司 Positioner of motor end cap bearings room fraising
CN206373626U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-08-04 兰州工业学院 A kind of fixture for vertical hole drill machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103008716A (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-04-03 青岛张氏机械有限公司 Semi-automatic butt drilling machine for steel tube drilling
CN203527046U (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-04-09 青岛德盛机械制造有限公司 Reamed hole drilling clamp device for crank rod portion
CN104070234A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-10-01 宁波狮球通风机电有限公司 Automatic reaming machine
CN205928036U (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-02-08 利欧集团浙江泵业有限公司 Positioner of motor end cap bearings room fraising
CN206373626U (en) * 2017-01-04 2017-08-04 兰州工业学院 A kind of fixture for vertical hole drill machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113843709A (en) * 2021-11-21 2021-12-28 东科克诺尔商用车制动技术有限公司 Flexible vertical drilling machine fixture for chamfering two ends of central oil hole of screw rod of recirculating ball power steering gear and chamfering grinding method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Guo Changsheng

Inventor after: Li Xiaohong

Inventor before: Guo Changsheng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20201030

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication