CN111843221B - Non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111843221B CN111843221B CN201910329771.8A CN201910329771A CN111843221B CN 111843221 B CN111843221 B CN 111843221B CN 201910329771 A CN201910329771 A CN 201910329771A CN 111843221 B CN111843221 B CN 111843221B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/083—Devices involving movement of the workpiece in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0853—Devices involving movement of the workpiece in at least in two axial directions, e.g. in a plane
- B23K26/0861—Devices involving movement of the workpiece in at least in two axial directions, e.g. in a plane in at least in three axial directions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/362—Laser etching
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Abstract
The invention provides a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device and a using method thereof. The non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device comprises two conveying line mechanisms, a bidirectional laser marking mechanism, a second conveying line and a transfer manipulator. The bidirectional laser marking mechanism is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms and carries out staggered marking on the products on the two conveying line mechanisms, so that the products can be supplemented in the marking time conveniently. The transfer manipulator transfers the products on the first conveying line to the second conveying line, so that automatic blanking of the products is realized, the working efficiency of the laser marking device of the non-intermittent assembly line is improved, and the marking of large-batch products is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of marking devices, and particularly relates to a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device and a using method thereof.
Background
The products produced in different batches are identified by the marks, and the laser marking mechanism performs laser marking on the products and forms the marks. At present, the manual work of operating personnel moves the work station that carries the product to laser marking mechanism, and this laser marking mechanism carries out mechanism marking to the product in proper order, and this manual work is transplanted the mode and is difficult to satisfy the mark of beating of big batch product, the work efficiency of manual work mode of transplanting is comparatively low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device and a using method thereof, aiming at solving the problems that the current marking mode is difficult to meet the marking of mass products, and the working efficiency of the current marking mode is low.
The invention is realized in this way, a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device includes:
the two conveying line mechanisms are distributed in parallel; each conveying line mechanism comprises a first conveying line, limiting rod mechanisms arranged on two sides of the first conveying line and positioning blocking mechanisms erected on the limiting rod mechanisms; the two positioning blocking mechanisms protrude towards the side of the first conveying line to limit the conveying of the products;
the bidirectional laser marking mechanism is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms; the bidirectional laser marking mechanism comprises a lifting sliding table, a laser fixed on the lifting sliding table and a bidirectional marking mechanism connected with the output end of the laser; the laser emitted by the laser is reflected by the two-way marking mechanism to mark towards two sides of the two-way marking mechanism, so that the products on the two conveying line mechanisms are marked in a staggered manner;
the second conveying line is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms and is far away from the two-way laser marking mechanism;
and the transferring manipulator is arranged at one end, far away from the bidirectional laser marking mechanism, of the conveying line mechanism, and transfers the marked products on the first conveying line to the second conveying line for blanking.
Preferably, the limiting rod mechanism comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a guide rod, one end of the second adjusting mechanism is connected with the first adjusting mechanism, and the other end of the second adjusting mechanism is connected with the guide rod; the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, the guide rod is driven by the first adjusting mechanism to lift along the vertical direction, and the guide rod is driven by the second adjusting mechanism to stretch along the horizontal direction; and a guide channel is formed between the two guide rods, so that the products are guided to move along the guide channel under the driving of the first conveying line.
Preferably, the positioning blocking mechanism is erected on one side of the first conveying line and is close to the bidirectional laser marking mechanism; the two opposite positioning and blocking mechanisms protrude towards the side of the first conveying line to limit the conveying of the product, so that the bidirectional laser marking mechanism marks the product.
Preferably, the bidirectional marking mechanism comprises a laser beam splitting cavity connected with the output end of the laser, and a left laser marking head and a right laser marking head which are arranged on two sides of the laser beam splitting cavity; the laser beam splitting cavity comprises a plurality of first reflecting mirror frames and a rotating mirror frame group; the laser output by the laser is reflected by the first reflecting mirror frames and the rotating mirror frame group, and the rotating mirror frame group is used for adjusting the transmission direction of the laser output by the laser, so that the laser is transmitted to the left laser marking head or the right laser marking head of the laser beam splitting cavity.
Preferably, the rotating mirror frame set comprises a motor and a second mirror frame fixed at the output end of the motor, and the second mirror frame rotates under the driving of the motor, so that the transmission direction of the laser output by the laser is changed.
Preferably, the bidirectional marking mechanism further comprises an adjusting platform connected to the laser marking head, and the adjusting platform drives the laser marking head to move, so that the focal length of the laser marking head is changed.
Preferably, the transfer manipulator comprises a fixed frame, a linear module erected on the fixed frame, and a lifting adsorption mechanism arranged on one side of the linear module; the lifting adsorption mechanism adsorbs the products which are marked by the mark so as to be separated from the first conveying line, and the lifting adsorption mechanism is driven by the linear module to move the products which are marked by the mark to the second conveying line.
Preferably, the lifting adsorption mechanism comprises a second cylinder, a support and a plurality of vacuum chucks, the support is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder, and the vacuum chucks are uniformly distributed on the support.
The invention also provides a using method of the non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a product to be marked on a first conveying line on a first side, and conveying the product to be marked along a guide channel formed by two limiting rod mechanisms;
s2, blocking a product to be marked on a marking station of the first conveying line by the two positioning blocking mechanisms, and marking the blocked product to be marked on the first side by the two-way laser marking mechanism;
s3, in the process that the bidirectional laser marking mechanism marks the product to be marked, which is blocked on the first side, the other product to be marked is placed on the first conveying line on the second side, and the other product to be marked is conveyed along a guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms; the two positioning and blocking mechanisms on the second side block a product to be marked at a marking station of the first conveying line on the second side, and the bidirectional laser marking mechanism marks another product to be marked on the second side;
s4, when the marking of the product on the first side is finished, the two positioning blocking mechanisms retract to the original positions, the product on the first side is conveyed along the guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms continuously, and the product marked on the first conveying line on the first side is transferred to the second conveying line by the transfer manipulator;
and S5, when the marking of the product on the second side is finished, the two positioning blocking mechanisms retract to the original positions, the product on the second side is conveyed along the guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms continuously, and the product on the first conveying line on the second side is transferred to the second conveying line by the transfer manipulator.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:
a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device comprises two conveying line mechanisms, a two-way laser marking mechanism, a second conveying line and a transfer manipulator. The bidirectional laser marking mechanism is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms and carries out staggered marking on the products on the two conveying line mechanisms, so that the products can be supplemented in the marking time conveniently. The transfer manipulator transfers the products on the first conveying line to the second conveying line to realize automatic blanking of the products, so that the working efficiency of the non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device is improved, and the requirement of marking of large-batch products is met.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the solution of the present application more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a non-intermittent pipeline laser marking device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bi-directional marking mechanism of a non-intermittent pipeline laser marking device provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer robot of a non-intermittent line laser marking device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flow chart of a method for using the non-intermittent flow line laser marking device provided by the invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a first conveyor line mechanism; 2-a bidirectional laser marking mechanism; 3-a second conveyor line; 4-transplanting a manipulator; 11-a first conveyor line; 12-a stop lever mechanism; 13-positioning a blocking mechanism; 21 lifting the sliding table; 22-a laser; 23-a bi-directional marking mechanism; 41-a fixing frame; 42-a linear module; 43-lifting adsorption mechanism; 121-a first adjustment mechanism; 122-a second adjustment mechanism; 123-a guide rod; 131-a first cylinder; 132-a barrier plate; 231-laser beam splitting cavity; 232-laser marking head; 233-adjusting platform; 431-a second cylinder; 432-a scaffold; 433-vacuum chuck; 1211-a first retaining clip; 1212 a first axis of movement; 1221-a second retaining clip; 1222-a second axis of movement; 2311-a first mirror mount; 2312-rotating the lens holder group; 23121-a motor; 23122-second mirror holder.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the foregoing drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device, as shown in figure 1, the non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device comprises: the two conveyor line mechanisms 1 are distributed in parallel; each conveyor line mechanism 1 comprises a first conveyor line 11, limiting rod mechanisms 12 arranged on two sides of the first conveyor line 11, and positioning blocking mechanisms 13 erected on the limiting rod mechanisms 12; the two positioning blocking mechanisms 13 protrude towards the first conveying line 11 to limit the conveying of products; the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2 is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms 1; the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2 comprises a lifting sliding table 21, a laser 22 fixed on the lifting sliding table 21 and a bidirectional marking mechanism 23 connected with the output end of the laser 22; the laser emitted by the laser 22 is reflected by the two-way marking mechanism 23 to mark towards two sides of the two-way marking mechanism 23, so that the products on the two conveying line mechanisms 1 are marked in a staggered manner; the second conveying line 3 is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms 1 and is far away from the two-way laser marking mechanism 2; move and carry manipulator 4, set up in two transfer chain mechanisms 1 keep away from the one end of two-way laser marking mechanism 2, move and carry manipulator 4 will beat the product that mark was accomplished on the first transfer chain 11 and move and carry to second transfer chain 3 is in order to carry out the unloading.
An operator or a manipulator of external equipment places a product on the first conveying line 11, and the first conveying line 11 drives the product to be conveyed along the guide direction of the limiting rod mechanism 12. When a product is conveyed to the marking station of the first conveying line 11 corresponding to the two-way laser marking mechanism 2, the two positioning blocking mechanisms 13 protrude towards the first conveying line 11 and limit the conveying of the product, so that the two-way laser marking mechanism 2 marks the product, and when the two-way laser marking mechanism 2 marks the product, the manipulator of an operator or external equipment can place another product on the first conveying line 11, so that the two-way laser marking mechanism 2 carries out staggered marking on the product on the two first conveying lines 11, and the product is convenient to supplement in the marking time. Meanwhile, the transfer manipulator 4 transfers the marked products on the first conveying line 11 to the second conveying line 3 for blanking, so that automatic blanking of the products is realized, the working efficiency of the non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device is improved, and the marking of large-batch products is met.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the limiting rod mechanism 12 includes a first adjusting mechanism 121, a second adjusting mechanism 122 and a guiding rod 123, wherein one end of the second adjusting mechanism 122 is connected to the first adjusting mechanism 121, and the other end is connected to the guiding rod 123; the first adjustment mechanism 121 and the second adjustment mechanism 122 are perpendicular to each other.
Specifically, the guide rod 123 is driven by the first adjusting mechanism 121 to lift along the vertical direction, and the guide rod 123 is driven by the second adjusting mechanism 122 to extend and retract along the horizontal direction; the position of the guide rod 123 is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism 121 and the second adjusting mechanism 122 together, so that the guidance of various products is adapted; a guide channel is formed between the two guide rods 123, so that the products are guided to move along the guide channel under the driving of the first conveying line 11, and the directional property of the products in the direction of the first conveying line 11 is ensured.
Further, the first adjusting mechanism 121 includes a first fixed clip 1211 and a first moving shaft 1212 sleeved on the first fixed clip 1211, and the first moving shaft 1212 is adjusted in a vertical direction. The second adjusting mechanism 122 includes a second fixing clip 1221 and a second moving shaft 1222, the second fixing clip 1221 is respectively sleeved on the first moving shaft 1212 and the second moving shaft 1222, and the second moving shaft 1222 is adjusted along a horizontal direction. An end of the second moving shaft 1222 remote from the second fixing clip 1221 is connected to the guide rod 123, so that the guide rod 123 is adjusted by the first adjusting mechanism 121 and the second adjusting mechanism 122, and is adapted to different products.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the positioning and blocking mechanism 13 is mounted on one side of the first conveying line 11 and is close to the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2. The two opposite positioning blocking mechanisms 13 protrude towards the first conveying line 11 to limit the conveying of the product, so that the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2 marks the product.
Further, the positioning blocking mechanism 13 includes a first cylinder 131 and a blocking plate 132 fixed to an output end of the first cylinder 131, and the blocking plate 132 is driven by the first cylinder 131 to extend and retract pneumatically. Through location blocking mechanism 13 realizes stopping the product location, guarantees that the product stops first transfer chain 11 corresponds the mark station of two-way laser marking mechanism 2, it is convenient two-way laser marking mechanism 2 beats the mark to the product.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the bidirectional marking mechanism 23 includes a laser beam splitting cavity 231 connected to the output end of the laser 22, and a left laser marking head 232 and a right laser marking head 232 disposed at two sides of the laser beam splitting cavity 231; the laser beam splitting cavity 231 comprises a plurality of first reflector frames 2311 and a rotating frame set 2312; the laser output by the laser 22 is reflected by the first reflecting frames 2311 and the rotating frame set 2312, and the rotating frame set 2312 is used for adjusting the transmission direction of the laser output by the laser 22, so that the laser is transmitted to the left laser marking head 232 or the right laser marking head 232 of the laser splitting cavity 231.
The plurality of first mirror frames 2311 and the plurality of rotating mirror frame groups 2312 are arranged to face each other, and form an optical path for guiding laser light. The laser output by the laser 22 is reflected to the left laser marking head or the right laser marking head of the laser splitting cavity 231 along the optical path, and the rotating lens holder group 2312 can adjust the transmission direction of the laser output by the laser 22, so that the laser output by the laser 22 is reflected to the left laser marking head 232 or the right laser marking head 232 of the laser splitting cavity 231 along the optical path in a staggered manner by controlling the rotation of the rotating lens holder group 2312.
The rotating frame set 2312 comprises a motor 23121 and a second reflecting frame 23122 fixed at the output end of the motor 23121, the second reflecting frame 23122 is driven by the motor 23121 to rotate, so that the transmission direction of the laser output by the laser 22 is changed, and the laser output by the laser 22 is reflected to the left laser marking head 232 or the right laser marking head 232 of the laser splitting cavity 231 along the optical path in a staggered manner.
The bidirectional marking mechanism 23 further includes an adjusting platform 233 connected to the laser marking head 232, the adjusting platform 233 drives the laser marking head 232 to move, so that the focal length of the laser marking head 232 changes, and the adjusting platform 233 facilitates the bidirectional marking mechanism 23 and the laser 22 to be debugged.
Specifically, a laser light source enters the laser splitting cavity 231 through a laser incidence hole, an incident laser beam is reflected to a reflection lens of the first reflection mirror bracket 2311 by a reflection mirror of the refraction reflection mirror bracket for 90 degrees at 45 degrees, the laser beam is reflected to the position of the rotating mirror bracket 2312, then the reflection mirror of the rotating mirror bracket 2312 reflects the laser beam to a left 45-degree transflective mirror by an initial position of a motor 23121 in the rotating mirror bracket 2312, the laser beam is reflected to the second reflection mirror bracket 23122, the laser horizontally enters the left horizontal adjusting refraction cavity at the moment, the left horizontal adjusting refraction cavity, the left laser marking square head and the left laser marking lens are driven through the adjusting platform 233, the action horizontal adjusting focal length of the laser beam can be completed, and the debugging of the left laser marking head light path can be completed;
when the motor 23121 receives the rotation signal, the rotating spectroscope frame group 2312 is driven to rotate by 90 degrees, the second reflector frame 23122 directly emits the light beam downwards to the right refraction horizontal adjustable reflector frame along the light path direction without the reflected light beam, the reflected laser beam enters the right horizontal adjustment refraction cavity, the right laser marking square head and the right laser marking lens are driven through the adjusting platform 233, the action horizontal adjustment focal length of the laser beam can be completed, and the light path debugging of the right laser marking head 232 is completed.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the transferring robot 4 includes a fixing frame 41, a linear module 42 erected on the fixing frame 41, and a lifting and absorbing mechanism 43 disposed on one side of the linear module 42; the lifting adsorption mechanism 43 adsorbs the marked product to separate from the first conveying line 11, and the lifting adsorption mechanism 43 is driven by the linear module 42 to transfer the marked product to the second conveying line 3. Move and carry manipulator 4 and realize beating the product that the mark was accomplished first transfer chain 11 with automatic unloading between the second transfer chain 3, just second transfer chain 3 can drive and beat the product removal that the mark was accomplished, thereby improves the work efficiency of no intermittent type assembly line laser marking device.
Specifically, the first conveying line 11 and the second conveying line 3 may be belt conveying lines.
The lifting and adsorbing mechanism 43 comprises a second cylinder 431, a support 432 and a plurality of vacuum chucks 433, wherein the support 432 is arranged at the output end of the second cylinder 431, and the plurality of vacuum chucks 433 are uniformly distributed; through a plurality of vacuum chuck 433 realizes adsorbing a plurality of positions of the product of beating the mark completion simultaneously for beat the product of beating the mark completion and not drop at the product and move the in-process of carrying.
Specifically, the shape of the stand 432 may be square or rectangular.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a using method of the non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device, as shown in fig. 7, the steps include:
s1, placing a product to be marked on a first conveying line 11 on a first side, and conveying the product to be marked along a guide channel formed by two limiting rod mechanisms 12;
s2, the two positioning and blocking mechanisms 13 block the product to be marked at the marking station of the first conveying line 11, and the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2 marks the product to be marked with the blocked first side;
s3, in the process that the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2 marks the product to be marked, which is blocked on the first side, the other product to be marked is placed on the first conveying line 11 on the second side, and the other product to be marked is conveyed along the guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms 12; the two positioning blocking mechanisms 13 on the second side block a product to be marked at the marking station of the first conveying line 11 on the second side, and the bidirectional laser marking mechanism 2 marks another product to be marked on the second side;
s4, when the marking of the product on the first side is finished, the two positioning blocking mechanisms 13 retract to the original positions, the product on the first side is conveyed along the guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms 12 continuously, and the product marked on the first conveying line 11 on the first side is transferred to the second conveying line 3 by the transfer manipulator 4; meanwhile, the manipulator of the operator or the external equipment replenishes other products to be marked to the first conveying line 11 on the first side, and the operation is circulated;
s5, when the marking of the product on the second side is finished, the two positioning blocking mechanisms retract to the original positions, the product on the second side is conveyed along a guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms continuously, and the product on the first conveying line on the second side is transferred to the second conveying line by the transfer manipulator; meanwhile, the manipulator of the operator or the external equipment replenishes other products to be marked to the first conveying line 11 on the second side, and the operation is circulated.
In summary, the invention discloses a non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device, which comprises two conveyor line mechanisms, a bidirectional laser marking mechanism, a second conveyor line and a transfer manipulator. The bidirectional laser marking mechanism is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms, and the products on the two conveying line mechanisms are marked in a staggered mode, so that the products can be supplemented in the marking time conveniently. And then the products on the first conveying line are transferred to the second conveying line through a transfer manipulator, so that the automatic blanking of the products is realized, the working efficiency of the non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device is improved, and the marking of the large-batch products is met.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently depending on the application. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the above-described division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in a telecommunication or other form.
The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from these embodiments without making any inventive step, fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still make various other technical solutions without departing from the spirit of the present application by combining, deleting or otherwise modifying the features of the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without making creative efforts without conflict.
The present invention should be considered as limited solely by the preferred embodiments of the present application and not limited by the specific details of the foregoing description, but rather should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device, comprising:
the two conveying line mechanisms are distributed in parallel; each conveying line mechanism comprises a first conveying line, limiting rod mechanisms arranged on two sides of the first conveying line and positioning blocking mechanisms erected on the limiting rod mechanisms; the two positioning blocking mechanisms protrude towards the side of the first conveying line to limit the conveying of the products;
the bidirectional laser marking mechanism is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms; the bidirectional laser marking mechanism comprises a lifting sliding table, a laser fixed on the lifting sliding table and a bidirectional marking mechanism connected with the output end of the laser; the laser emitted by the laser is reflected by the two-way marking mechanism to mark towards two sides of the two-way marking mechanism, so that the products on the two conveying line mechanisms are marked in a staggered manner;
the second conveying line is arranged between the two conveying line mechanisms and is far away from the two-way laser marking mechanism;
the shifting mechanical arm is arranged at one end of the conveying line mechanism, which is far away from the bidirectional laser marking mechanism, and shifts the marked products on the first conveying line to the second conveying line for blanking;
the limiting rod mechanism comprises a first adjusting mechanism, a second adjusting mechanism and a guide rod, one end of the second adjusting mechanism is connected with the first adjusting mechanism, and the other end of the second adjusting mechanism is connected with the guide rod; the first adjusting mechanism and the second adjusting mechanism are perpendicular to each other;
the guide rod is driven by the first adjusting mechanism to lift along the vertical direction, and the guide rod is driven by the second adjusting mechanism to stretch along the horizontal direction; and a guide channel is formed between the two guide rods, so that the products are guided to move along the guide channel under the driving of the first conveying line.
2. The non-intermittent flow line laser marking device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and blocking mechanism is erected at one side of the first conveying line and is close to the bidirectional laser marking mechanism; the two opposite positioning blocking mechanisms protrude towards the side of the first conveying line to limit the conveying of the product, so that the bidirectional laser marking mechanism marks the product.
3. The non-intermittent laser marking device for the production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bidirectional marking mechanism comprises a laser beam splitting cavity connected with the output end of the laser, and a left laser marking head and a right laser marking head arranged on two sides of the laser beam splitting cavity; the laser beam splitting cavity comprises a plurality of first reflecting mirror frames and a rotating mirror frame group; the laser output by the laser is reflected by the first reflecting mirror frames and the rotating mirror frame group, and the rotating mirror frame group is used for adjusting the transmission direction of the laser output by the laser, so that the laser is transmitted to the left laser marking head or the right laser marking head of the laser beam splitting cavity.
4. The non-intermittent inline laser marking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rotating mirror assembly includes a motor and a second mirror housing fixed to an output end of the motor, the second mirror housing being rotated by the motor to change a direction of propagation of the laser light output from the laser.
5. The non-intermittent in-line laser marking device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bi-directional marking mechanism further comprises a calibration platform connected to the laser marking head, the calibration platform driving the laser marking head to move, so that the focal length of the laser marking head changes.
6. The laser marking device on the non-intermittent assembly line according to claim 1, wherein the transfer robot comprises a fixed frame, a linear module erected on the fixed frame, and a lifting adsorption mechanism arranged on one side of the linear module; the lifting adsorption mechanism adsorbs the products which are marked by the mark so as to be separated from the first conveying line, and the lifting adsorption mechanism is driven by the linear module to move the products which are marked by the mark to the second conveying line.
7. The non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lifting and sucking mechanism comprises a second cylinder, a support and a plurality of vacuum chucks, the support is arranged on the output end of the second cylinder, and the plurality of vacuum chucks are uniformly distributed.
8. A method of using a non-intermittent inline laser marking apparatus, characterized in that the non-intermittent inline laser marking apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 is applied, the method comprising the steps of:
s1, placing a product to be marked on a first conveying line on a first side, and conveying the product to be marked along a guide channel formed by two limiting rod mechanisms;
s2, blocking the product to be marked on a marking station of the first conveying line by the two positioning blocking mechanisms, and marking the product to be marked on the first side which is blocked by the two-way laser marking mechanism;
s3, in the process that the bidirectional laser marking mechanism marks the product to be marked, which is blocked on the first side, the other product to be marked is placed on the first conveying line on the second side, and the other product to be marked is conveyed along a guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms; the two positioning and blocking mechanisms on the second side block a product to be marked at a marking station of the first conveying line on the second side, and the bidirectional laser marking mechanism marks another product to be marked on the second side;
s4, when the marking of the product on the first side is finished, the two positioning blocking mechanisms retract to the original positions, the product on the first side is conveyed along the guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms continuously, and the product marked on the first conveying line on the first side is transferred to the second conveying line by the transfer manipulator;
and S5, when the marking of the product on the second side is finished, the two positioning blocking mechanisms retract to the original positions, the product on the second side is conveyed along the guide channel formed by the two limiting rod mechanisms continuously, and the product on the first conveying line on the second side is transferred to the second conveying line by the transfer manipulator.
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CN201910329771.8A Active CN111843221B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Non-intermittent assembly line laser marking device and using method thereof |
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CN112590407B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-03-08 | 佛山市紫明纸类制品有限公司 | Full-automatic marking machine for folding cartons |
CN112743265A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-04 | 浩科机器人(苏州)有限公司 | All-dimensional welding robot for welding production line and working method thereof |
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