Asphalt hemp rope recycling treatment device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt hemp ropes, in particular to an asphalt hemp rope recycling and reusing treatment device.
Background
The hemp rope is widely applied to various fields as a common fiber fabric, has good universality due to the characteristics of low cost and good physical properties, and can be correspondingly improved according to different use requirements so as to improve the physical properties of the hemp rope in the application field. When the hemp rope is used as a waterproof material, a layer of asphalt is coated on the surface of the hemp rope in a mode of coating or soaking the asphalt, namely the asphalt hemp rope is filled with the asphalt hemp rope in the process of construction, so that a good waterproof effect can be achieved. When the asphalt hemp rope reaches the service life and the waterproof effect of the asphalt layer on the surface is weakened, the waterproof effect of building joint filling is usually ensured continuously by replacing the asphalt hemp rope for joint filling, the replaced asphalt hemp rope is treated by adopting a traditional recovery method, the asphalt hemp rope is used as a combustible material, and the recovery method obviously causes waste to a certain extent and cannot give full play to the reusability of the asphalt hemp rope.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a recycling treatment device for asphalt hemp ropes, which can recycle the recycled asphalt hemp ropes and then put into use again.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a recycling and reusing processing device for asphalt hemp ropes comprises a mounting frame, wherein winding drums are movably mounted on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the back surface of the mounting frame, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the axle center of the winding drum on the right side of the mounting frame, a processing pipeline is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame, a storage pool is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting frame, two liquid storage cavities are formed in the storage pool, a first conveying pump and a second conveying pump are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front surface of the storage pool, liquid inlets of the first conveying pump and the second conveying pump are respectively communicated with the two liquid storage cavities of the storage pool, a first guide pipe and a second guide pipe are respectively and fixedly connected to liquid outlets of the first conveying pump and the second conveying pump, and one ends of the first guide pipe and the second guide pipe, which are far away from the first conveying pump and the second conveying pump, are inserted into the processing pipeline, the middle part of the top of the treatment pipeline is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor, the left section and the right section of the inner cavity of the treatment pipeline are respectively provided with a surface layer removing mechanism and an asphalt smearing mechanism, and the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft motor are respectively sleeved with a first gear and a second gear.
Preferably, the surface layer removing mechanism comprises a cleaning agent coating mechanism, a rotation type scraping mechanism and a chip removal port, the cleaning agent coating mechanism and the rotation type scraping mechanism are both located in the left half section of the inner cavity of the processing pipeline, the cleaning agent coating mechanism is located on the left side of the rotation type scraping mechanism, the chip removal port is located on the right side of the rotation type scraping mechanism and is arranged at the inner bottom of the processing pipeline, and the chip removal port penetrates through the bottom of the processing pipeline and is communicated with the outside.
Preferably, the cleaning agent coating mechanism comprises two connecting rods, two ring-type liquid storage bags, two first sponge sleeves, two squeezing balls and two liquid guiding holes, the left ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first sponge sleeves respectively, the outer surface of the first sponge sleeve is connected with the inner wall of the ring-type liquid storage bags in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the ring-type liquid storage bags is bonded with the inner wall of the processing pipeline, the squeezing balls are embedded in the inner wall of the ring-type liquid storage bags in an equidistance surrounding mode and are in contact with the first sponge sleeves, the liquid guiding holes are formed in the squeezing balls and penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the squeezing balls, the liquid guiding holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the ring-type liquid storage bags, one end, inserted into the processing pipeline, of the first guide pipe extends into the ring-type liquid storage bags, and the inner cavity of the first guide pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the ring-type liquid storage bags.
Preferably, the mechanism is scraped to rotation type includes first ring gear, first ball, solid fixed ring, doctor-bar and chip removal fill, the bottom of first gear runs through the interior top of treatment pipeline and the top meshing of first ring gear, and the right side of first ring gear and the left side fixed connection of first ball inner circle, first ball fixed mounting is in the treatment pipeline, fixed ring fixed connection is in first ring gear, the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting rod is in the left side of solid fixed ring, the quantity of doctor-bar is four, and four doctor-bars are the equidistance and encircle the form fixed connection in the fixed ring, chip removal fill fixed connection is on solid fixed ring's right side, and the right side of chip removal fill surface and the inner wall sliding connection of treatment pipeline, the right side of chip removal fill is located same longitudinal plane with the interior left wall of chip removal mouth.
Preferably, the asphalt coating mechanism comprises a surface loosening mechanism and an asphalt coating mechanism, the surface loosening mechanism and the asphalt coating mechanism are both arranged on the right half section of the inner cavity of the treatment pipeline, and the surface loosening mechanism is positioned on the left side of the asphalt coating mechanism.
Preferably, the surface loosening mechanism comprises a second toothed ring, a second spherical shaft, fixing pieces, pin shafts, rotating beads, a sanding layer, a sponge layer and linkage rods, the bottom of the second gear penetrates through the inner top of the treatment pipeline and is meshed with the top of the second toothed ring, the right side of the second toothed ring is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner ring of the second spherical shaft, the second spherical shaft is fixedly installed in the treatment pipeline, the number of the fixing pieces is four, the four fixing pieces are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second toothed ring in an equidistant surrounding mode, the left end and the right end of each pin shaft are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of each fixing piece in an inserting mode, the rotating beads are sleeved on the pin shafts, the sanding layer and the sponge layer are respectively embedded on the upper side and the lower side of each rotating bead, the number of the linkage rods is two, and the left ends of the two linkage rods are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the second toothed ring.
Preferably, pitch coating mechanism includes annular liquid reserve bag, outage, second sponge cover, liquid guide groove and paints the piece, the surface of annular liquid reserve bag bonds with the inner wall of treatment pipeline, and a plurality of outage are the equidistance and encircle the form and set up on the inner wall of annular liquid reserve bag and communicate rather than the inner chamber, the surface of second sponge cover and the inner wall sliding connection of annular liquid reserve bag, the right-hand member fixed connection of gangbar is in the left side of second sponge cover, and a plurality of liquid guide grooves are the equidistance and encircle the form and set up in the second sponge cover and run through its inside and outside both sides, and liquid guide groove and outage intercommunication, and a plurality of pieces of paintings are the inner circle of equidistance encirclement form fixed connection at the second sponge.
Preferably, the smearing piece comprises a hemispherical hollow protrusion and liquid leaking holes, the hemispherical hollow protrusion is bonded on the inner ring of the second sponge sleeve, the inner cavity of the hemispherical hollow protrusion is communicated with the liquid guide groove, and the liquid leaking holes are arranged on one side of the inner ring of the second sponge sleeve, which is opposite to the hemispherical hollow protrusion, in an equidistance surrounding manner and are communicated with the inner cavity of the hemispherical hollow protrusion.
The invention provides a device for recycling and reusing asphalt hemp ropes. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this processing apparatus is recycled in recovery of pitch rope, after in the rope gets into top layer clearance mechanism, the pitch layer that its surface water-proof effects faded along with the live time increases can be effectively got rid of, what get rid of simultaneously also can avoid the foul such as the dust that is infected with in the recovery process, based on the user mode of pitch rope, attachments such as moisture and dust all contact rather than the pitch layer on surface, through getting rid of this part top layer pitch, make the pitch rope after the processing accord with the requirement of reprocessing, it is further, particulate matter such as pitch piece and dust that produce can in time be led to the discharge in the top layer clearance mechanism operation process, thereby avoid the condition appearance of secondary pollution rope.
(2) This processing apparatus is recycled to pitch rope made of hemp recovery, the function based on pitch daub mechanism carries out pitch to the rope made of hemp after the clearance and paints, structural feature based on the rope made of hemp in the daub in-process, take the processing mode of earlier loose daub again, can effectively expand the gap between its each thigh through the loose processing to the rope made of hemp, can effectively ensure the follow-up pitch of paining in can fully entering the rope made of hemp based on such processing mode, compare in the direct processing mode of inciting somebody to action in the pitch with the rope made of hemp, not only can ensure the effect of paining of pitch in the rope made of hemp gap, can ensure simultaneously that the thickness on rope surface each pitch layer is unanimous, further avoided causing the hindrance to follow-up use.
(3) This processing apparatus is recycled to pitch rope made of hemp recovery, smear the mechanism through top layer clearance mechanism and pitch and cooperate the function, can carry out the peeling off of old waterproof layer to the pitch rope made of hemp of retrieving and handle, and the pitch of later scribbles effectively to improve the adhesion effect of pitch on rope made of hemp surface in the work, when effectively prolonging pitch rope made of hemp life, ensure that its water-proof effects can not reduce, thereby fully improved the reuse rate of pitch rope made of hemp, and the wasting of resources has been reduced, finally realize the promotion to product economic benefits.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a process line of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the applicator of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 mounting rack, 2 winding drums, 3 driving motors, 4 processing pipelines, 5 storage pools, 6 double-shaft motors, 7 surface layer removing mechanisms, 8 asphalt coating mechanisms, 71 cleaning agent coating mechanisms, 72 autorotation scraping mechanisms, 73 chip removal ports, 711 connecting rods, 712 ring type liquid storage bags, 713 first sponge sleeves, 714 extrusion balls, 715 liquid guide holes, 721 first toothed rings, 722 first spherical shafts, fixed rings 723, 724 scraping blades, 725 chip removal hoppers, 81 surface loosening mechanisms, 82 asphalt coating mechanisms, 811 second toothed rings, 812 second spherical shafts, 813 fixing sheets, 814 pin shafts, 815 rotating balls, 816 sanding layers, 817 sponge layers, 818 linkage rods, 821 ring type liquid storage bags, 822 liquid discharge holes, 823 second sponge sleeves, 824 liquid guide grooves, 825 coating pieces, 8251 hemispherical hollow protrusions and 8252 liquid discharge holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a recycling and reusing processing device for asphalt hemp ropes comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein winding drums 2 are movably mounted on the left side and the right side of the mounting frame 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the back surface of the mounting frame 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 3 penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the axle center of the winding drum 2 positioned on the right side of the mounting frame, a processing pipeline 4 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame 1, a storage pool 5 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the mounting frame 1, two liquid storage cavities are formed in the storage pool 5, a first conveying pump and a second conveying pump are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the front surface of the storage pool 5, liquid inlets of the first conveying pump and the second conveying pump are respectively communicated with the two liquid storage cavities of the storage pool 5, liquid outlets of the first conveying pump and the second conveying pump are respectively and fixedly connected with a first guide pipe and a second guide pipe, one ends, far away from the first conveying pump and one end of the second conveying pump, of the first guide pipe are inserted in the processing pipeline 4, the middle part of the top of the processing pipeline 4 is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor 6, a surface layer removing mechanism 7 and an asphalt smearing mechanism 8 are respectively arranged in the left section and the right section of the inner cavity of the processing pipeline 4, and the output ends of the two sides of the double-shaft motor 6 are respectively sleeved with a first gear and a second gear.
The surface layer removing mechanism 7 comprises a cleaning agent coating mechanism 71, a rotating type scraping mechanism 72 and a chip removal port 73, wherein the cleaning agent coating mechanism 71 and the rotating type scraping mechanism 72 are both positioned at the left half section of the inner cavity of the processing pipeline 4, the cleaning agent coating mechanism 71 is positioned at the left side of the rotating type scraping mechanism 72, the chip removal port 73 is positioned at the right side of the rotating type scraping mechanism 72 and is arranged at the inner bottom of the processing pipeline 4, and the chip removal port 73 penetrates through the bottom of the processing pipeline 4 and is communicated with the outside.
The cleaning agent coating mechanism 71 comprises two connecting rods 711, two ring-shaped liquid storage bags 712, a first sponge sleeve 713, squeezing balls 714 and liquid guiding holes 715, wherein the left ends of the two connecting rods 711 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the right side of the first sponge sleeve 713 respectively, the outer surface of the first sponge sleeve 713 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the ring-shaped liquid storage bag 712, the outer surface of the ring-shaped liquid storage bag 712 is bonded with the inner wall of the processing pipeline 4, the squeezing balls 714 are embedded in the inner wall of the ring-shaped liquid storage bag 712 in an equidistant surrounding mode and are in contact with the first sponge sleeve 713, the liquid guiding holes 715 are formed in the squeezing balls 714 and penetrate through the upper side and the lower side of the squeezing balls 714, the liquid guiding holes 715 are communicated with the inner cavity of the ring-shaped liquid storage bag 712, one end of a first guide pipe inserted in the processing pipeline 4 extends into the ring-shaped liquid storage bag 712, and the inner cavity of the first guide pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the ring-shaped liquid storage bag 712.
The autorotation type scraping mechanism 72 comprises a first toothed ring 721, a first ball shaft 722, a fixing ring 723, scraping blades 724 and a chip removal bucket 725, wherein the bottom of the first gear penetrates through the inner top of the processing pipeline 4 to be meshed with the top of the first toothed ring 721, the right side of the first toothed ring is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner ring of the first ball shaft 722, the first ball shaft 722 is fixedly installed in the processing pipeline 4, the fixing ring 723 is fixedly connected in the first toothed ring 721, the right end of a connecting rod 711 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing ring 723, the quantity of the scraping blades 724 is four, the four scraping blades 724 are fixedly connected in the fixing ring 723 in an equidistant surrounding manner, the chip removal bucket 725 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing ring 723, the right side of the outer surface of the chip removal bucket 725 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the processing pipeline 4, and the right side of the chip removal bucket 725 and the inner left wall of the chip removal port 73 are located on the same longitudinal plane.
The asphalt coating mechanism 8 comprises a surface loosening mechanism 81 and an asphalt coating mechanism 82, the surface loosening mechanism 81 and the asphalt coating mechanism 82 are both arranged on the right half section of the inner cavity of the processing pipeline 4, and the surface loosening mechanism 81 is positioned on the left side of the asphalt coating mechanism 82.
The surface loosening mechanism 81 comprises a second toothed ring 811, a second spherical shaft 812, a fixing plate 813, a pin 814, a rotating bead 815, a sanding layer 816, a sponge layer 817 and a linkage bar 818, wherein the bottom of the second gear penetrates through the inner top of the treatment pipeline 4 and is meshed with the top of the second toothed ring 811, and the right side of the second ring gear 811 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner race of the second ball pivot 812, the second ball pivot 812 is fixedly installed in the process piping 4, the number of the fixing pieces 813 is four, and the four fixing pieces 813 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second gear ring 811 in an equidistant surrounding manner, the left and right ends of the pin shaft 814 are respectively inserted into the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixing piece 813, the rotating bead 815 is sleeved on the pin shaft 814, the frosting layer 816 and the sponge layer 817 are respectively embedded into the upper and lower sides of the rotating bead 815, the number of the linkage rods 818 is two, and the left ends of the two linkage bars 818 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the right side of the second gear ring 811.
The asphalt coating mechanism 82 comprises an annular liquid storage bag 821, liquid discharge holes 822, a second sponge sleeve 823, liquid guide grooves 824 and coating pieces 825, the outer surface of the annular liquid storage bag 821 is bonded with the inner wall of the processing pipeline 4, a plurality of liquid discharge holes 822 are arranged on the inner wall of the annular liquid storage bag 821 in an equidistant surrounding mode and communicated with the inner cavity of the annular liquid storage bag, the outer surface of the second sponge sleeve 823 is connected with the inner wall of the annular liquid storage bag 821 in a sliding mode, the right end of the linkage rod 818 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sponge sleeve 823, a plurality of liquid guide grooves 824 are arranged in the second sponge sleeve 824 in an equidistant surrounding mode and penetrate through the inner side and the outer side of the second sponge sleeve 824, the liquid guide grooves 824 are communicated with the liquid discharge holes 822, and the coating pieces 825 are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second sponge sleeve 824 in an equidistant surrounding mode.
The smearing piece 825 comprises a hemispherical hollow protrusion 8251 and liquid leakage holes 8252, the hemispherical hollow protrusion 8251 is bonded to the inner ring of the second sponge sleeve 823, the inner cavity of the hemispherical hollow protrusion 8251 is communicated with the liquid guide groove 824, and the liquid leakage holes 8252 are arranged on one side, opposite to the inner ring of the second sponge sleeve 823, of the hemispherical hollow protrusion 8251 in an equidistant surrounding manner and are communicated with the inner cavity of the hemispherical hollow protrusion 8251.
When the device is used, two ends of an asphalt hemp rope are respectively wound on the two winding drums 2, the driving motor 3 operates to drive the winding drums 2 to rotate, so that the asphalt hemp rope passes through the processing pipeline 4 to move, the double-shaft motor 6 operates to drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate, a cleaning agent is stored in the liquid storage cavity on the left side of the storage pool 5, a liquid asphalt is stored in the liquid storage cavity on the right side of the storage pool 5, the cleaning agent is conveyed into the annular liquid storage bag 712 through the first conduit by the operation of the first conveying pump, the liquid asphalt is conveyed into the annular liquid storage bag 821 through the operation of the second conveying pump, the first gear drives the first gear ring 721 to rotate on the first spherical shaft 722, the scraping blade 724 is driven to rotate through the fixing ring 723 to scrape the asphalt on the surface of the asphalt rope, the scraped chips are discharged out of the processing pipeline 4 through the chip discharging hopper 725 and the chip discharging port 73, the fixing ring 723 drives the first sponge sleeve 713 to rotate through the connecting rod 711, the cleaning agent in the ring-shaped reservoir 712 is discharged into the first sponge sleeve 713 through the liquid guide hole 715, the first sponge sleeve 713 paints the cleaning agent on the surface of the hemp rope, meanwhile, the first sponge sleeve 713 contacts with the extrusion ball 714 when rotating, the inner ring of the first sponge sleeve 713 generates a bulge to paint the cleaning agent at the gap of the hemp rope based on the interaction of force, the second gear wheel drives the second gear ring 811 to rotate on the second ball shaft 812 when rotating, simultaneously, the rotating bead 815 is driven to rotate on the surface of the asphalt hemp rope through the fixing piece 813 and the pin shaft 814, the rotating bead 815 further rotates by taking the pin shaft 814 as the axis, the cleaning agent remained on the surface of the hemp rope is erased through the sponge layer 817, the hemp rope is extruded to a loose state through the frosting layer 816, the liquid asphalt in the ring-shaped reservoir 821 is discharged into the second sponge sleeve 823 through the liquid guide hole 822, and part of the liquid asphalt is discharged into the hemispherical hollow bulge 8251 through the liquid guide groove 824, and further daub the liquid asphalt to the surface of the hemp rope through the weep hole 8252.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.