CN111834176A - Arc striking plate of arc extinguishing system - Google Patents
Arc striking plate of arc extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111834176A CN111834176A CN202010788276.6A CN202010788276A CN111834176A CN 111834176 A CN111834176 A CN 111834176A CN 202010788276 A CN202010788276 A CN 202010788276A CN 111834176 A CN111834176 A CN 111834176A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- arc extinguishing
- contact
- striking
- extinguishing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H73/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
- H01H73/02—Details
- H01H73/04—Contacts
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H73/00—Protective overload circuit-breaking switches in which excess current opens the contacts by automatic release of mechanical energy stored by previous operation of a hand reset mechanism
- H01H73/02—Details
- H01H73/18—Means for extinguishing or suppressing arc
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- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of arc extinction of circuit breakers, in particular to an arc striking plate of an arc extinction system, which comprises: the invention relates to a breaker, which comprises a fixed contact and a moving contact, wherein the fixed contact is fixedly arranged in a breaker shell, the moving contact is movably arranged in the breaker shell, an arc-isolating plate is clamped between two contacts of the moving contact and the fixed contact, two arc-extinguishing chambers are formed between two sides of the arc-isolating plate and the breaker shell, a plurality of grid plates are fixedly arranged in the arc-extinguishing chambers, the grid plates comprise two groups of arc-extinguishing grid plates and an arc-striking grid plate, the two groups of arc-extinguishing grid plates are symmetrically distributed in the arc-extinguishing chambers on two sides of the arc-isolating plate, the arc-striking grid plate is detachably connected to the arc-isolating plate, each group of arc-extinguishing grid plates comprises five arc, the arc striking grid can be conveniently installed and disassembled, after the arc striking grid is inserted into the assembling groove, the two arc extinguishing chambers can be connected in series in a shape, make electric arc short circuit here, directly lengthened the length of electric arc, effectively improved the arc extinguishing effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of arc extinction of circuit breakers, in particular to an arc striking plate of an arc extinction system.
Background
Arc chute blades are one of the basic methods of extinguishing an arc. Arc extinguishing grid plates are generally made of steel sheets. In an AC low-voltage switching apparatus, when an arc is generated between contacts, the arc is drawn into an arc-extinguishing grid under the action of the contraction force of magnetic lines of force. A long arc is divided into a plurality of short arcs. When the alternating current passes through zero, all the short arcs are extinguished at the same time, the initial dielectric strength of 150 plus 250V appears immediately near the cathode of each short arc due to the near-cathode effect, and the electric arcs are not reignited as long as the sum of the initial dielectric strengths of all the series short arcs is greater than the external voltage between the contacts;
the existing arc extinguishing grid piece is low in efficiency during assembly, and meanwhile, when the arc extinguishing grid piece is used, electric arcs on the moving contact cannot be rapidly transmitted to the arc extinguishing grid piece, so that the staying time of the electric arcs on the moving contact is prolonged, the arc extinguishing effect is reduced, and therefore an arc striking plate of an arc extinguishing system is provided to well overcome the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an arc striking plate of an arc extinguishing system to solve the above problems.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an arc runner for an arc extinguishing system, comprising: the breaker comprises a fixed contact and a moving contact, wherein the fixed contact is fixedly arranged inside a breaker shell, the moving contact is movably arranged inside the breaker shell, an arc-isolating plate is clamped between two contacts of the moving contact and the fixed contact, two arc extinguishing chambers are formed between two sides of the arc-isolating plate and the breaker shell, and a plurality of grid pieces are fixedly arranged in the arc extinguishing chambers.
Furthermore, a plurality of bars piece includes two sets of arc extinguishing bars piece and a striking bars piece, and is two sets of arc extinguishing bars piece symmetric distribution is in the arc extinguishing chamber of the both sides of flash barrier, the striking bars piece can be dismantled and connect on the flash barrier.
Further, every group the arc extinguishing bars piece all has five arc extinguishing bars pieces to constitute, five the equidistant parallel distribution of arc extinguishing bars piece is in the arc extinguishing chamber, and all can dismantle on every group arc extinguishing bars piece and be connected with the arc extinguishing plate.
Further, arc extinguishing plates on every group arc extinguishing bars are two, the equal integrated into one piece in arc extinguishing bars both sides limit is provided with two lugs, set up the perforation with lug looks adaptation on the arc extinguishing plates, two the arc extinguishing plates are located the both sides of this group arc extinguishing bars through lug cooperation perforation clamp.
Furthermore, an assembly groove matched with the shape of the arc striking grid pieces is formed in one side of the arc extinguishing chamber on the two sides of the arc isolating plate in the length direction in a penetrating mode, the arc striking grid pieces are connected with the arc isolating plate in the assembly groove in an inserting mode, and the arc striking grid pieces are located on one side, far away from the fixed contact, of the two groups of arc extinguishing grid pieces.
Furthermore, one end of the arc striking grid piece, which is close to the moving contact point, is provided with an arc striking contact in a molding mode, and the arc striking contact is just opposite to the moving contact point.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an arc striking plate of an arc extinguishing system, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the arc striking grid piece and the arc striking assembly, the arc striking grid piece and the assembly groove are arranged, so that the arc striking grid piece can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, after the arc striking grid piece is inserted into the assembly groove, the two arc extinguishing chambers can be connected in series in a shape-advancing mode, the arc is short-circuited at the position, the length of the arc is directly lengthened, and the arc extinguishing effect is effectively improved; the arc striking contact is arranged, so that the staying time of an arc on the contact can be reduced, the arc extinguishing efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the arc extinguishing grid pieces and the arc striking grid pieces have a cooling effect, so that the temperature in an arc extinguishing chamber can be reduced, and the arc extinguishing is accelerated;
2. according to the invention, the arc extinguishing plates and the bumps are arranged, so that the arc extinguishing grid pieces can be rapidly assembled, and meanwhile, the space between the arc extinguishing grid pieces is limited, so that the arc extinguishing grid pieces are distributed at equal intervals, and the arc extinguishing stability of the arc extinguishing grid pieces is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an arc barrier according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an arc chute plate and an arc plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an arc striking grid according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-static contact; 2-moving contact; 3-an arc isolating plate; 4-an arc extinguishing chamber; 5-a grid sheet; 51-arc extinguishing grid pieces; 52-arc striking grid sheet; 53-bumps; 54-arcing contacts; 6-arc extinguishing plate; 7-assembling the groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an arc runner for an arc extinguishing system, comprising: static contact 1 and moving contact 2, inside static contact 1 fixed mounting has the circuit breaker casing, inside 2 movable mounting of moving contact was in the circuit breaker casing, it is equipped with flash barrier 3 to press from both sides between two contacts of moving contact 2 and static contact 1, form two explosion chambers 4 between 3 both sides of flash barrier and the circuit breaker casing, explosion chamber 4 internal fixation is provided with a plurality of bars 5, a plurality of bars 5 include two sets of arc extinguishing bars 51 and a striking bars 52, two sets of arc extinguishing bars 51 symmetric distribution is in the explosion chamber 4 of the both sides of flash barrier 3, striking bars 52 can be dismantled and connect on flash barrier 3, every group arc extinguishing bars 51 all has five arc extinguishing bars 51 to constitute, five equidistant parallel distribution of arc extinguishing bars 51 is in explosion chamber 4, and all can dismantle on every group arc extinguishing bars 51 and be connected with arc extinguishing plate 6.
Wherein, arc extinguishing plate 6 on every group arc extinguishing bars piece 51 is two, arc extinguishing bars piece 51 both sides limit homogeneous body shaping is provided with two lugs 53, set up the perforation with lug 53 looks adaptation on the arc extinguishing plate 6, two arc extinguishing plates 6 are located this group arc extinguishing bars piece 51's both sides through lug 53 cooperation perforation clamp, through setting up arc extinguishing plate 6 and lug 53, can carry out fast assembly to arc extinguishing bars piece 51, prescribe a limit to the interval between the arc extinguishing bars piece 51 simultaneously, make equidistant distribution between the arc extinguishing bars piece 51, and the stability of arc extinguishing bars piece 51 arc extinguishing has been improved.
Wherein, one side of the explosion chamber length direction of flash barrier 3 both sides runs through the assembly groove 7 of seting up with striking grid piece 52 appearance looks adaptation, striking grid piece 52 is connected with flash barrier 3 in assembly groove 7 through pegging graft, and striking grid piece 52 is located one side that static contact 1 contact was kept away from to two sets of arc extinguishing grid pieces 51, through setting up striking grid piece 52 and assembly groove 7, can make things convenient for striking grid piece 52's installation and dismantlement, peg graft striking grid piece 52 to assembly groove 7 after, can advance the shape series connection with two explosion chambers 4, make electric arc short circuit here, the length of electric arc has directly been lengthened, the arc extinguishing effect has effectively been improved.
The arc striking contact 54 is formed at one end of the arc striking grid piece 52 close to the contact of the movable contact 2, the arc striking contact 54 is opposite to the contact of the movable contact 2, the arc striking contact 54 is arranged, the staying time of electric arc on the contact can be reduced, the arc extinguishing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the arc extinguishing grid piece 51 and the arc striking grid piece 52 both have a cooling effect, the temperature in the arc extinguishing chamber 4 can be reduced, and arc extinguishing is accelerated.
The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the arc extinguishing device, the arc extinguishing plates 6 and the bumps 53 are arranged, the arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 can be rapidly assembled, the spacing between the arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 is limited, the arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 are distributed at equal intervals, the arc extinguishing stability of the arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 is improved, the arc striking grid pieces 52 and the assembling groove 7 are arranged, the arc striking grid pieces 52 can be conveniently installed and disassembled, after the arc striking grid pieces 52 are inserted into the assembling groove 7, the two arc extinguishing chambers 4 can be connected in series in a shape, the arc is short-circuited at the position, the length of the arc is directly lengthened, the arc extinguishing effect is effectively improved, the staying time of the arc on the contact can be reduced by arranging the arc striking contact 54, the arc extinguishing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the arc extinguishing grid pieces 51 and the arc striking grid pieces 52 both have a cooling effect, the temperature in the arc extinguishing chambers 4 can be reduced, and the arc extinguishing is accelerated.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An arc runner for an arc extinguishing system, comprising: static contact (1) and moving contact (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a circuit breaker, including static contact (1), moving contact (2), arc-isolating plate (3) and circuit breaker casing, static contact (1) fixed mounting has inside the circuit breaker casing, moving contact (2) movable mounting is inside the circuit breaker casing, press from both sides between two contacts of moving contact (2) and static contact (1) and be equipped with arc-isolating plate (3), form two explosion chambers (4) between arc-isolating plate (3) both sides and the circuit breaker casing, explosion chamber (4) internal fixation is provided.
2. The arc runner of an arc extinguishing system of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of bars piece (5) are including two sets of arc extinguishing bars piece (51) and one striking bars piece (52), and are two sets of arc extinguishing bars piece (51) symmetric distribution is in explosion chamber (4) of the both sides of flash barrier (3), striking bars piece (52) can be dismantled and connect on flash barrier (3).
3. An arc runner for an arc extinguishing system as recited in claim 2, wherein: each group of arc extinguishing bars (51) all have five arc extinguishing bars (51) to constitute, five arc extinguishing bars (51) equidistant parallel distribution is in explosion chamber (4), and all can be dismantled on every group arc extinguishing bars (51) and be connected with arc extinguishing plate (6).
4. An arc runner for an arc extinguishing system as recited in claim 3, wherein: arc extinguishing plates (6) on every group arc extinguishing bars piece (51) are two, the homogeneous body shaping in arc extinguishing bars piece (51) both sides limit is provided with two lugs (53), set up the perforation with lug (53) looks adaptation on arc extinguishing plates (6), two arc extinguishing plates (6) are located the both sides of this group arc extinguishing bars piece (51) through lug (53) cooperation perforation clamp.
5. An arc runner for an arc extinguishing system as recited in claim 2, wherein: one side of the arc extinguishing chambers on the two sides of the arc insulating plate (3) in the length direction penetrates through an assembly groove (7) matched with the appearance of the arc striking grid pieces (52), the arc striking grid pieces (52) are connected with the arc insulating plate (3) in the assembly groove (7) in an inserted mode, and the arc striking grid pieces (52) are located on one side, away from the contact of the static contact (1), of the two groups of arc extinguishing grid pieces (51).
6. An arc runner for an arc extinguishing system as recited in claim 2, wherein: one end of the arc striking grid sheet (52) close to the contact of the movable contact (2) is provided with an arc striking contact (54) in a molding way, and the arc striking contact (54) is just opposite to the contact of the movable contact (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010788276.6A CN111834176A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Arc striking plate of arc extinguishing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010788276.6A CN111834176A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Arc striking plate of arc extinguishing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111834176A true CN111834176A (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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ID=72919603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010788276.6A Pending CN111834176A (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2020-08-07 | Arc striking plate of arc extinguishing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111834176A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116072485A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-05 | 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 | Arc extinguishing system and circuit breaker comprising same |
| CN117810045A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 霍立克电气有限公司 | Arc extinguishing structure of circuit breaker |
-
2020
- 2020-08-07 CN CN202010788276.6A patent/CN111834176A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116072485A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-05 | 河北宝凯电气股份有限公司 | Arc extinguishing system and circuit breaker comprising same |
| CN117810045A (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-02 | 霍立克电气有限公司 | Arc extinguishing structure of circuit breaker |
| CN117810045B (en) * | 2024-03-01 | 2024-04-30 | 霍立克电气有限公司 | Arc extinguishing structure of circuit breaker |
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