CN111818608B - Information processing method and device - Google Patents

Information processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111818608B
CN111818608B CN201910295553.7A CN201910295553A CN111818608B CN 111818608 B CN111818608 B CN 111818608B CN 201910295553 A CN201910295553 A CN 201910295553A CN 111818608 B CN111818608 B CN 111818608B
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China
Prior art keywords
target
cell
service
system message
information
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CN111818608A (en
Inventor
刘亮
徐晓东
胡南
陈宁宇
李男
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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Priority to CN201910295553.7A priority Critical patent/CN111818608B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/084182 priority patent/WO2020207468A1/en
Publication of CN111818608A publication Critical patent/CN111818608A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

Abstract

The invention provides an information processing method and equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining service identification information of a target service; determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service; and initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell related information. The invention can assist the terminal to directly access the target cell which can support the target service, avoids the cell switching process caused by that the access cell does not support the target service in the prior art, and reduces the service access time delay and the signaling overhead of the access process.

Description

Information processing method and device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an information processing method and equipment.
Background
In the current mobile communication system, one base station usually includes multiple cells or multiple frequency points, and the services supported by the multiple cells or frequency points in the same base station and across the base station are usually unified, for example, the services supported by the cells in 4G network deployment are usually the same. Cell selection, camping, and reselection for a terminal are typically determined based on received signal level and frequency priority.
The 5G network supports more diversified scenes and service types, and besides the traditional enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) service, the 5G network also supports massive machine type communication (mtc) service and low-latency high-reliability (URLLC) service, so it is necessary to provide a more suitable cell access scheme for network characteristics.
Disclosure of Invention
At least one embodiment of the present invention provides an information processing method and device, which implement service-based cell access and reduce service access delay and signaling overhead.
According to an aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides an information processing method applied to a terminal, including:
determining service identification information of a target service;
determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service;
and initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell related information.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target service is a service corresponding to a paging message or a service initiated by the terminal.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the step of determining the service identification information of the target service includes:
Receiving a paging message sent by network equipment, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of a target service; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and determining the service identification information of the target service according to the mapping relation between the service and the service identification information which is acquired in advance.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information of the target service at least includes at least one of a service-related identification and a network slice identification.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the cell-related information includes a frequency and/or a system message.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the determining the cell-related information matching the service identification information of the target service includes:
acquiring a corresponding relation between service identification information and cell related information, wherein the corresponding relation is pre-configured on the terminal, or is sent to the terminal by a base station, or is sent to the terminal by a core network;
and determining the relevant information of the target cell matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relation.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency; the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information includes:
The terminal reads the system information of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiates access to one or more target cells according to the system information of the target cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information further includes:
and the terminal selects one or more target cells to initiate access according to the measurement results of the reference signal receiving strength and/or the reference signal receiving quality of the serving/resident cell and/or the target cell.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency; the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information includes:
the terminal receives a system message of a target cell which is resided/served and is broadcasted and works at the target frequency, wherein the system message of the target cell at least comprises cell access necessary information;
and the terminal initiates access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, before receiving the system message of the target cell broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, the method further comprises:
and the terminal requests the resident/service cell to broadcast the system message of the target cell working at the target frequency.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the step of initiating, by the terminal, access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell includes:
when the system message of the target cell does not comprise the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal synchronizes with the target cell according to the system message of the target cell and initiates access to the target cell after synchronization is completed;
and when the system message of the target cell also comprises the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal directly initiates access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency; the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information includes:
The terminal receives a region system message which is broadcasted by a resident/service cell and is configured aiming at a plurality of cells;
and the terminal initiates access to the target cell of the target frequency according to the regional system message.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency; the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information includes:
the terminal receives a resident/serving cell system message broadcasted by a resident/serving cell, wherein the resident/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency;
and the terminal acquires the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency and initiates access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message; the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information includes:
the terminal receives the target system message broadcasted by the resident/service cell, wherein the target system message comprises a target frequency;
and the terminal acquires the target frequency carried in the target system message, reads the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiates access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information further includes:
and the terminal selects one or more target cells to initiate access according to the measurement results of the reference signal receiving strength and/or the reference signal receiving quality of the serving/resident cell and/or the target cell.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message; the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the cell-related information includes:
the terminal receives the target system message broadcasted by the resident/service cell, wherein the target system message comprises a target frequency and cell access necessary information of the target cell;
and the terminal initiates access to a target cell according to the target system message.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, before receiving the system message of the target cell broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, the method further comprises:
and the terminal requests to broadcast the target system message to a resident/service cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the step of the terminal initiating access to the target cell according to the target system message includes:
When the target system message does not comprise the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal synchronizes with the target cell according to the target system message and initiates access to the target cell after synchronization is completed;
and when the target system message also comprises the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal directly initiates access to the target cell according to the target system message.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the determining the cell-related information matching the service identification information of the target service includes:
receiving service identification information which is broadcast by a resident/service cell and supported by the resident/service cell and an adjacent cell, determining a target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and acquiring the relevant information of the target cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the determining cell-related information that matches the service identification information of the target service includes:
receiving the service identification information supported by the cell broadcasted by a plurality of cells, determining the target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtaining the target cell related information of the target cell.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides an information processing method applied to a base station, including:
the base station receives paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
and sending a paging message to a terminal according to the paging information, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of the target service.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
and the base station sends the corresponding relation between the service identification information and the cell related information to the terminal through broadcasting or RRC information.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information includes at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification, and the cell related information includes a frequency and/or a system message.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the base station sends broadcast information of a resident/service cell, wherein the broadcast information comprises service identification information of services supported by the resident/service cell.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
The base station sends broadcast information of a resident/service cell, wherein the broadcast information comprises service identification information of services supported by a neighboring cell of the resident/service cell.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
and the base station broadcasts a system message corresponding to the neighbor cell of the resident/service cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the broadcasting, by the base station, a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of a camped/served cell includes:
the base station receives a system message which is sent by a terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell working at a preset frequency, wherein the target cell is a neighboring cell of the resident/service cell;
and the base station broadcasts the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises:
the base station broadcasts a first system message of a resident/service cell, wherein the first system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to a preset frequency.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides an information processing method applied to a base station, including:
the base station receives paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
And when the target service is supported by the cell of the base station, the base station sends a paging message in the cell of the base station, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of the target service.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides an information processing method applied to a terminal, including:
and the terminal residing in a plurality of resident cells monitors the paging messages which are sent by the resident cells and carry the service identification information of the target service.
And initiating access to one or more target cells of the terminal receiving the paging message.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a terminal including:
the processor is used for determining the service identification information of the target service; determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service;
the transceiver is further configured to initiate access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell related information.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target service is a service corresponding to a paging message or a service initiated by the terminal.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to obtain service identification information of the target service from a paging message sent by the network device and received by the transceiver, where the paging message carries the service identification information of the target service; or determining the service identification information of the target service according to the mapping relation between the service and the service identification information acquired in advance.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information of the target service at least includes at least one of a service-related identification and a network slice identification.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the cell-related information includes a frequency and/or a system message.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to obtain a corresponding relationship between service identification information and cell related information, where the corresponding relationship is pre-configured on the terminal, or is sent to the terminal by a base station, or is sent to the terminal by a core network; and determining the relevant information of the target cell matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relation.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to read a system message of a target cell by synchronizing with the target cell operating on a target frequency, and initiate access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to select one or more target cells to initiate access according to a measurement result of a reference signal received strength and/or a reference signal received quality of a serving/camped cell and/or the target cell.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a system message of a target cell operating on the target frequency, which is broadcast by a camping/serving cell, where the system message of the target cell at least includes cell access necessary information; and initiating access to one or more target cells according to the system information of the target cells.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to request broadcasting of the system message of the target cell operating at the target frequency from the camped/serving cell before receiving the system message of the target cell broadcasted by the camped/serving cell.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the system message of the target cell when the system message of the target cell does not include the system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the system message of the target cell also comprises the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
Further, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a region system message configured for a plurality of cells broadcasted by a camping/serving cell; and initiating access to the target cell of the target frequency according to the regional system message.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell-related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a camping/serving cell system message broadcasted by a camping/serving cell, where the camping/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency; and acquiring the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency, and initiating access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message;
the transceiver is further configured to receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes a target frequency; and acquiring a target frequency carried in the target system message, reading the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to select one or more target cells to initiate access according to a measurement result of a reference signal received strength and/or a reference signal received quality of a serving/camped cell and/or the target cell.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message;
the transceiver is further configured to receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes a target frequency and cell access requirement information of a target cell; and initiating access to a target cell according to the target system message.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to request broadcast of the target system message to a camped/serving cell prior to receiving the target cell's system message broadcast by the camped/serving cell.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the target system message when the target system message does not include system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the target system message also comprises the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the target system message.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to receive service identifier information, which is broadcast by a camping/serving cell and supported by a neighboring cell, of the camping/serving cell and determine a target cell that supports the service identifier information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to receive service identification information supported by the cell broadcasted by multiple cells, determine a target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a base station comprising:
the transceiver is used for receiving paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
and the processor is used for sending a paging message to the terminal according to the paging information, wherein the paging message carries the service identification information of the target service.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to send the correspondence between the service identification information and the cell related information to the terminal through a broadcast or an RRC message.
Furthermore, in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information includes at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification, and the cell related information includes a frequency and/or a system message.
Furthermore, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to transmit broadcast information of a camping/serving cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by the camping/serving cell.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to transmit broadcast information of a camped/served cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by a neighboring cell of the camped/served cell.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to broadcast a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to receive a system message, which is sent by a terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell operating at a predetermined frequency, where the target cell is a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell; and broadcasting the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
Further in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to broadcast a first system message of a camping/serving cell, the first system message indicating a cell system message corresponding to a predetermined frequency.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a base station comprising:
the transceiver is used for receiving paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
and the processor is used for sending a paging message in the cell when the base station supports the target service in the cell, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of the target service.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a terminal including:
and the transceiver is used for intercepting paging messages which are sent by a plurality of resident cells where the terminal resides and carry the service identification information of the target service.
A processor configured to initiate access to one or more target cells for which the paging message was received by the transceiver.
According to another aspect of the present invention, at least one embodiment provides a communication apparatus comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the information processing method as described above.
According to another aspect of the invention, at least one embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method as described above.
The information processing method and the equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can assist the terminal to directly access the target cell capable of supporting the target service, avoid the cell switching process caused by the fact that the access cell does not support the target service in the prior art, and reduce the service access time delay and the signaling overhead of the access process.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a scenario of a 5G network deployment supporting multiple services in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an application scenario of the information processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is another flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a second structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the description and in the claims "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects.
The techniques described herein are not limited to Long Time Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced) systems, and may also be used for various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems may implement Radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), and so on. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM). The OFDMA system may implement radio technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), evolved-UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16(WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and higher LTE (e.g., LTE-A) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "third Generation Partnership Project" (3 GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "third generation partnership project 2" (3GPP 2). The techniques described herein may be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes the NR system for purposes of example, and LTE as well as NR system terminology is used in much of the description below, although the techniques may also be applied to applications other than the system applications described above.
The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements discussed without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
As described in the background art, the scenarios and service types supported by the 5G network are more diversified, and the requirements of these services on frequency and the network configuration are greatly different from the conventional services, and sometimes they need to be separately loaded through different frequency points or cells. For example, low latency services generally require a shorter frame structure and faster uplink and downlink switching periods, and frequency bins or cells supporting the eMBB service may not be able to provide this configuration.
A typical deployment scenario of a 5G network supporting multiple services is shown in fig. 1, where a base station operating at a frequency point with a lower frequency (e.g., 2.6GHz) is used to provide basic coverage for carrying voice and mobile broadband services (eMBB services), and a base station operating at multiple frequency points with a higher frequency (e.g., 4.9GHz) is deployed in a coverage range of 2.6GHz for carrying low-latency high-reliability services (industrial control, car networking, and the like).
The 2.6GHz frequency point is usually set in the network with higher priority, and a terminal which supports both broadband service and low-delay high-reliability service in the network usually resides in the 2.6GHz frequency point with higher priority. If the flow and mechanism in the prior art are adopted, when the paging of the terminal of the low-delay high-reliability service is terminated (MT), after the paging message sent by the core network is received, the 2.6GHz base station and/or the 4.9GHz base station initiates the paging to the terminal, because the terminal resides in the 2.6GHz base station, the paging message sent by the 2.6GHz base station is only intercepted, and the random access is initiated in the cell, so as to establish the RRC connection. And when the terminal finds that the accessed cell does not support the low-delay high-reliability service, the terminal is switched to the 4.9GHz cell to initiate a service request. The above procedure will result in unnecessary signaling overhead and an increase in service access delay. Here, the service of the MT refers to a service initiated by a network, and the service of the terminal-initiated (MO) refers to a service initiated by a terminal.
It can be seen that, in the prior art, there are some disadvantages when supporting a 5G diversified scenario or service, for example, a cell where a terminal resides may not support initiation of a certain service, and a problem of time delay and large signaling consumption is caused by switching to a supported cell to initiate a service after access is required.
In order to solve the above problem, embodiments of the present invention provide an information processing method, which can implement a service-based access process, and reduce service access delay and signaling overhead.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a base station 12. The terminal 11 may also be referred to as a User terminal or a User Equipment (UE), where the terminal 11 may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or a vehicle-mounted Device, and the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The Base Station 12 may be various Base stations and/or network elements of a core network, wherein the Base Station may be a 5G or later-version Base Station (e.g., a gNB, a 5G NR NB, etc.), or a Base Station in other communication systems (e.g., an eNB, a WLAN access point, or other access points, etc.), wherein the Base Station 12 may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base Station, a radio Transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), a home node B, a home evolved node B, a WLAN access point, a WiFi node, or some other suitable terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the Base Station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention only takes the Base Station in the NR system as an example, but does not limit the specific type of base station.
The base stations 12 may communicate with the terminals 11 under the control of a base station controller, which may be part of the core network or some of the base stations in various examples. Some base stations may communicate control information or user data with the core network through a backhaul. In some examples, some of the base stations may communicate with each other, directly or indirectly, over backhaul links, which may be wired or wireless communication links. A wireless communication system may support operation on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). A multi-carrier transmitter can transmit modulated signals on the multiple carriers simultaneously. For example, each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal may be transmitted on a different carrier and may carry control information (e.g., reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and so on.
Base station 12 may communicate wirelessly with terminal 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station may provide communication coverage for a respective coverage area. The coverage area of an access point may be divided into sectors that form only a portion of the coverage area. A wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (e.g., macro, micro, or pico base stations). The base stations may also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. The base stations may be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of base stations of the same or different types, coverage areas utilizing the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.
The communication links in a wireless communication system may comprise an Uplink for carrying Uplink (UL) transmissions (e.g., from terminal 11 to base station 12) or a Downlink for carrying Downlink (DL) transmissions (e.g., from base station 12 to terminal 11). The UL transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission, while the DL transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission. Downlink transmissions may be made using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both. Similarly, uplink transmissions may be made using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
Referring to fig. 3, an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, when applied to a terminal side, includes:
step 31, determining the service identification information of the target service.
Here, the service identification information of the target service is used to assist the terminal to obtain the service type of the target service or determine a cell or a frequency suitable for the target service to access. Specifically, the service identification information may include at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification. The service-related identifier may specifically be a service type identifier (e.g., identifier information indicating that the service is an eMBB service, an mtc service, or a URLLC service).
Here, the target service may be a service corresponding to the paging message, that is, the target service is a terminal termination (MT) service in the network-initiated paging message. At this time, in step 31, the terminal may receive a paging message sent by the network device, where the paging message carries service identifier information of the target service, and further obtain the service identifier information of the target service from the paging message.
The target service may also be a terminal initiated (MO) service. For the MO service, because the MO service is initiated by the terminal, the terminal may determine the service identification information of the target service according to the mapping relationship between the service and the service identification information that is obtained in advance. Here, the mapping relationship may be configured in advance on the terminal side, and the mapping relationship may be in the form of a mapping template or in the form of a mapping policy. Of course, the mapping relationship may also be issued to the terminal by the network in the initial registration or update process of the terminal.
And step 32, determining the relevant information of the target cell matched with the service identification information of the target service.
Here, the cell-related information indicates access information of a target cell supporting the target service to assist the terminal to directly access the target cell. Specifically, the cell related information may include a frequency and/or a system message of a cell operation, and the target cell related information may include a target frequency and/or a target system message of a target cell operation.
Step 33, initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell related information.
Here, the terminal may directly initiate access to the target cell according to the target cell related information, so as to directly access the target cell capable of supporting the target service, and may start a service flow of the corresponding target service after successful access.
It can be seen from the above steps that, in the information processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can directly access the target cell capable of supporting the target service, thereby avoiding the cell switching process caused by the access cell not supporting the target service in the prior art, and reducing the service access delay and the signaling overhead of the access process.
As an implementation manner of the foregoing step 32, the terminal may obtain in advance a corresponding relationship between service identification information and cell related information, where the corresponding relationship is configured in advance on the terminal, or is sent to the terminal by a base station, or is sent to the terminal by a core network. Then, in the above step 32, the terminal determines the target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relationship. Based on the above implementation of step 32, various implementations of step 33 described above are further provided below.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency. In step 33, the terminal may read the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell operating on the target frequency, and initiate access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell. Further, considering cell signals and other factors, in step 33, the terminal may further select one or more target cells to initiate access according to the signal quality of the serving/camped cell and/or the target cell. Here, the signal quality may include a reference signal received strength and/or a measurement result of reference signal received quality. In addition, the serving/camping cell refers to a cell to which the terminal is currently accessed, and the cell may be a current camping cell or a serving cell of the terminal, and usually, when the terminal is in an idle state, the cell to which the terminal is accessed is called a camping cell; when the terminal is in the connected state, a cell accessed by the terminal is called a serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency. In step 33, the terminal may receive a system message of a target cell operating on the target frequency, which is broadcast by the camping/serving cell, where the system message of the target cell at least includes cell access essential information, and specifically, the cell access essential information may generally include a frame structure, a carrier bandwidth, a random access configuration, and the like; and the terminal initiates access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell. In addition, the camping/serving cell broadcasting may also be based on a terminal request, and broadcast the system message of the target cell operating at the target frequency, at this time, the terminal may also request the camping/serving cell to broadcast the system message of the target cell operating at the target frequency, and then receive the system message of the target cell operating at the target frequency, which is broadcast by the camping/serving cell in response to the request.
Here, when the System message of the target cell may further include System Frame Number (SFN) difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, therefore, when the System message of the target cell does not include the SFN difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, the terminal may synchronize with the target cell according to the System message of the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; when the system message of the target cell also comprises the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal can directly initiate access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell, thereby completing the cell access process more quickly.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency. In the step 33, the terminal receives a system message configured for multiple cells broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the system message is a system message shared by multiple cells. Then, the terminal initiates access to the target cell of the target frequency according to the regional system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency. In step 33, the terminal may receive a camping/serving cell system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the camping/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency; and then the terminal acquires the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency according to the resident/service cell system message and initiates access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency. For example, in minimum system information (minimum SI) of the camped/serving cell, it may be indicated that a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency corresponds to a certain SIB of the camped cell, and then the terminal may obtain the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency by reading the SIB of the camped cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the target cell related information is a target system message. In the above step 33, the terminal may receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes the target frequency; then, the terminal acquires the target frequency carried in the target system message, reads the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiates access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell. Further, considering cell signals and other factors, in step 33, the terminal may further select one or more target cells to initiate access according to the signal quality of the serving/camped cell and/or the target cell. Here, the signal quality may include a reference signal received strength and/or a measurement result of reference signal received quality.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the target cell related information is a target system message. In the above step 33, the terminal may receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes the target frequency and the cell access necessary information of the target cell; specifically, the cell access requirement information may generally include a frame structure, a carrier bandwidth, a random access configuration, and the like. Then, the terminal initiates access to the target cell according to the target system message. In addition, the camping/serving cell broadcasting may also be based on a terminal request, and the target system message is broadcasted, and at this time, the terminal may also request the camping/serving cell to broadcast the target system message first, and then receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell in response to the request.
Here, when the target System message may further include System Frame Number (SFN) difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, therefore, when the target System message does not include the SFN difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, the terminal may synchronize with the target cell according to the target System message, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; when the target system message further includes the system frame number difference information between the resident/serving cell and the target cell, the terminal may directly initiate access to the target cell according to the target system message, so that the cell access process may be completed more quickly.
As another implementation manner of the foregoing step 32, the camping/serving cell may broadcast service identifier information supported by the camping/serving cell and the neighboring cell. Therefore, in step 32, the terminal may receive the service identifier information supported by the camping/serving cell and the neighboring cell broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, determine the target cell supporting the service identifier information of the target service, and obtain the target cell related information of the target cell. Here, the target cell-related information may include a target frequency and/or a target system message; then, in the above step 33, the terminal may initiate access to the one or more target cells based on the target cell related information.
As another implementation manner of the step 32, the terminal supports camping in multiple cells, and each cell may broadcast the service identifier information supported by the cell. At this time, in step 32, the terminal may receive the service identifier information supported by the cell broadcasted by the multiple cells, determine the target cell supporting the service identifier information of the target service, and obtain the target cell related information of the target cell.
The following describes a flow of the terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the following description will be made with respect to the base station side.
Referring to fig. 4, an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, when applied to a base station, includes:
step 41, the base station receives paging information sent by a core network device, where the paging information includes service identification information of a target service.
Here, the service identification information of the target service is used to determine a service type of the target service or determine a cell or a frequency suitable for the target service to access. Specifically, the service identification information may include at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification. The service-related identifier may specifically be a service type identifier (e.g., identifier information indicating that the service is an eMBB service, an mtc service, or a URLLC service).
And step 42, sending a paging message to the terminal according to the paging information, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of the target service.
The base station adds the service identification information of the target service in the sent paging message, so that the paged terminal determines the target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service after receiving the paging message, and then accesses to one or more target cells according to the target cell related information.
Through the steps, the embodiment of the invention can help the terminal to access the target cell capable of supporting the target service, and can start the service process of the corresponding target service after the access is successful, thereby avoiding the cell switching process caused by the fact that the access cell does not support the target service in the prior art, and reducing the service access time delay and the signaling overhead of the access process.
In order to help the terminal determine the target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the base station may further send the corresponding relationship between the service identification information and the cell related information to the terminal through a broadcast or an RRC message, so that the terminal may receive and store the corresponding relationship, and further determine the cell related information corresponding to the service identification information according to the corresponding relationship.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the base station may further transmit first broadcast information of a camped/serving cell, where the first broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by the own cell. Thus, after receiving the first broadcast information, the terminal may determine the service identifier information supported by the camping/serving cell, and initiate access to the camping/serving cell when supporting the target service identifier.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the base station may further send second broadcast information of the camped/serving cell, where the second broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by a neighboring cell of the camped/serving cell. Thus, after receiving the first broadcast information, the terminal can determine the service identifier information supported by the neighboring cell and initiate access to the neighboring cell supporting the target service identifier.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the base station may further broadcast a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell, so that the terminal may initiate access to the neighboring cell based on the system message of the neighboring cell broadcast by the camping/serving cell. Further, the base station may also broadcast a system message corresponding to the neighboring cell according to a request of the terminal, for example, the base station may receive a system message that is sent by the terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell operating at a predetermined frequency, where the target cell is a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell; and the base station broadcasts the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the base station may further broadcast a first system message of a camping/serving cell, where the first system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to a predetermined frequency, so as to assist a terminal to read the cell system message corresponding to the predetermined frequency from the system message of the cell of the base station.
The flow of the base station side of the embodiment of the present invention is described above. Next, other embodiments of the information processing method of the present invention will be further provided.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an information processing method, when applied to a base station side, including the steps of:
step 51, the base station receives paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
here, the service identification information of the target service is used to determine a service type of the target service or determine a cell or a frequency suitable for the target service to access. Specifically, the service identification information may include at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification. The service-related identifier may specifically be a service type identifier (for example, identifier information indicating that the service is an eMBB service, an mtc service, or a URLLC service).
Step 52, when the base station supports the target service in its own cell, the base station sends a paging message in its own cell, where the paging message carries service identification information of the target service;
here, the base station transmits the paging message only when its cell supports the target service, and ignores the paging message and does not transmit the paging message when its cell does not support the target service.
Through the steps, the embodiment of the invention directly identifies whether the cell supports the target service at the base station side, so that the terminal can directly access the sending cell of the paging message, the processing at the terminal side is simplified, the terminal can directly access the target cell capable of supporting the target service, the cell switching process caused by the fact that the access cell does not support the target service in the prior art is avoided, and the service access time delay and the signaling overhead of the access process are reduced.
Corresponding to the above steps 51 to 52, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an information processing method, when applied to a terminal side, comprising the steps of:
step 61, the terminal residing in a plurality of residing cells listens to the paging message carrying the service identification information of the target service sent by the residing cells.
Here, the camping cell transmits the paging message only when the camping cell supports the target service.
Step 62, initiating access to one or more target cells of the terminal receiving the paging message.
Through the steps, the terminal can directly access the sending cell of the paging message, so that the terminal can directly access the target cell capable of supporting the target service, and the service access time delay and the signaling overhead in the access process are reduced.
The method of the embodiment of the present invention has been described above from the terminal and the base station side, respectively. An apparatus for carrying out the above method is further provided below.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, a terminal shown in fig. 7 is provided. Referring to fig. 7, the terminal 70 includes:
a processor 71, configured to determine service identification information of a target service; determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service;
the transceiver 72 is further configured to initiate access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell related information.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target service is a service corresponding to a paging message or a service initiated by the terminal.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to acquire service identification information of the target service from a paging message sent by the network device and received by the transceiver, where the paging message carries the service identification information of the target service; or determining the service identification information of the target service according to a mapping relation between the service and the service identification information acquired in advance.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information of the target service at least includes at least one of a service-related identification and a network slice identification.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the cell-related information comprises a frequency and/or a system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to obtain a corresponding relationship between service identification information and cell related information, where the corresponding relationship is pre-configured on the terminal, or is sent to the terminal by a base station, or is sent to the terminal by a core network; and determining the relevant information of the target cell matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relation.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to read a system message of a target cell by synchronizing with the target cell operating on a target frequency, and initiate access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to select one or more target cells to initiate access according to a measurement result of a reference signal received strength and/or a reference signal received quality of a serving/camped cell and/or the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a system message of a target cell operating on the target frequency broadcasted by a camped/serving cell, where the system message of the target cell at least includes cell access necessity information; and initiating access to one or more target cells according to the system information of the target cells.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to request broadcasting of the system message of the target cell operating at the target frequency from the camped/serving cell before receiving the system message of the target cell broadcasted by the camped/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the system message of the target cell when the system message of the target cell does not include the system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the system message of the target cell also comprises the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a region system message configured for a plurality of cells broadcasted by a camping/serving cell; and initiating access to the target cell of the target frequency according to the regional system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver is further configured to receive a camping/serving cell system message broadcasted by a camping/serving cell, where the camping/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency; and acquiring the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency, and initiating access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message;
the transceiver is further configured to receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes a target frequency; and acquiring a target frequency carried in the target system message, reading the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to select one or more target cells to initiate access according to a measurement result of a reference signal received strength and/or a reference signal received quality of a serving/camped cell and/or the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message;
the transceiver is further configured to receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes a target frequency and cell access requirement information of a target cell; and initiating access to a target cell according to the target system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to request broadcasting of the target system message to the camped/serving cell before receiving the target cell's system message broadcasted by the camped/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the target system message when the target system message does not include the system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the target system message also comprises the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the target system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to receive service identifier information, which is broadcast by a camping/serving cell and supported by a neighboring cell, of the camping/serving cell, determine a target cell that supports the service identifier information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to receive service identification information supported by a cell broadcasted by multiple cells, determine a target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
Referring to fig. 8, another schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, where the terminal 800 includes: a processor 801, a transceiver 802, a memory 803, a user interface 808, and a bus interface.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal 800 further includes: computer programs stored on the memory 803 and executable on the processor 801.
The processor 801 is configured to read a program in the memory, and execute the following processes: determining service identification information of a target service; determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service;
The transceiver 802 is configured to initiate access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell related information.
In FIG. 8, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors, represented by the processor 801, and various circuits, represented by the memory 803, linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 802 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. For different user devices, the user interface 808 may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device externally, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 801 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 803 may store data used by the processor 801 in performing operations.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target service is a service corresponding to a paging message or a service initiated by the terminal.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor 801 is further configured to obtain service identification information of the target service from a paging message sent by a base station and received by a transceiver, where the paging message carries the service identification information of the target service; or, determining the service identification information of the target service initiated by the terminal according to the mapping relationship between the service and the service identification information acquired in advance.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information of the target service at least includes at least one of a service-related identification and a network slice identification.
According to at least one embodiment of the invention, the cell-related information comprises a frequency and/or a system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor 801 is further configured to obtain a corresponding relationship between service identifier information and cell related information, where the corresponding relationship is pre-configured on the terminal, or is sent to the terminal by a base station, or is sent to the terminal by a core network; and determining the relevant information of the target cell matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relation.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver 802 is further configured to, by synchronizing with a target cell operating on a target frequency, read a system message of the target cell, and initiate access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 802 is further configured to select one or more target cells to initiate access according to the measurement result of the reference signal received strength and/or the reference signal received quality of the serving/camped cell and/or the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver 802 is further configured to receive a system message of a target cell operating on the target frequency broadcasted by a camped/serving cell, where the system message of the target cell at least includes cell access necessity information; and initiating access to one or more target cells according to the system information of the target cells.
In accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 802 is further configured to request the camping/serving cell to broadcast the system message of the target cell operating on the target frequency before receiving the system message of the target cell broadcasted by the camping/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 802 is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the system message of the target cell when the system message of the target cell does not include the system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the system message of the target cell also comprises the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver 802 is further configured to receive a region system message configured for multiple cells broadcasted by a camping/serving cell; and initiating access to the target cell of the target frequency according to the regional system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target frequency;
the transceiver 802 is further configured to receive a camping/serving cell system message broadcasted by a camping/serving cell, where the camping/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency; and acquiring the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency, and initiating access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message;
the transceiver 802 is further configured to receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes a target frequency; and acquiring a target frequency carried in the target system message, reading the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 802 is further configured to select one or more target cells to initiate access according to the measurement result of the reference signal received strength and/or the reference signal received quality of the serving/camped cell and/or the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the target cell related information is a target system message;
the transceiver 802 is further configured to receive the target system message broadcasted by the camping/serving cell, where the target system message includes a target frequency and cell access requirement information of a target cell; and initiating access to a target cell according to the target system message.
In accordance with at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 802 is further configured to request broadcast of the target system message to the camped/serving cell before receiving the target cell's system message broadcast by the camped/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 802 is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the target system message when the target system message does not include the system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the target system message also comprises the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the target system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor 801 is further configured to receive service identifier information, which is broadcast by a camping/serving cell and supported by a neighboring cell, of the camping/serving cell, determine a target cell that supports the service identifier information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the processor 801 is further configured to receive service identification information supported by a cell broadcasted by multiple cells, determine a target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station shown in fig. 9. Referring to fig. 9, a terminal 90 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a transceiver 92 and a processor 91, where:
the transceiver 92 is configured to receive paging information sent by a core network device, where the paging information includes service identification information of a target service;
the processor 91 is configured to send a paging message to a terminal according to the paging information, where the paging message carries service identifier information of a target service.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 92 is further configured to send the correspondence between the service identification information and the cell related information to the terminal through a broadcast or RRC message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information at least includes at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification, and the cell related information includes a frequency and/or a system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 92 is further configured to transmit the broadcast information of the camping/serving cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of the services supported by the camping/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 92 is further configured to send broadcast information of a camped/served cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by a neighboring cell of the camped/served cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 92 is further configured to broadcast a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 92 is further configured to receive a system message, which is sent by a terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell operating at a predetermined frequency, where the target cell is a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell; and broadcasting the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
The transceiver 92 is further configured to broadcast a first system message of the camping/serving cell, the first system message indicating a cell system message corresponding to a predetermined frequency according to at least one embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 10, another schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a processor 1001, a transceiver 1002, a memory 1003, and a bus interface, wherein:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the base station 1000 further includes: computer programs stored on the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001.
The transceiver 1002 is configured to receive paging information sent by a core network device, where the paging information includes service identifier information of a target service;
The processor 1001 is configured to read a program in a memory, and execute the following processes: and sending a paging message to a terminal according to the paging information, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of the target service.
In fig. 10, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 1001 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1003 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 1002 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 1001 is responsible for managing a bus architecture and general processes, and the memory 1003 may store data used by the processor 1001 in performing operations.
The transceiver 1002 is further configured to send a correspondence between the service identifier information and the cell related information to the terminal through a broadcast or an RRC message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the service identification information at least includes at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification, and the cell related information includes a frequency and/or a system message.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 1002 is further configured to transmit broadcast information of a camping/serving cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by the camping/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 1002 is further configured to send broadcast information of a camped/served cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by a neighboring cell of the camped/served cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 1002 is further configured to broadcast a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell.
According to at least one embodiment of the present invention, the transceiver 1002 is further configured to receive a system message, which is sent by a terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell operating at a predetermined frequency, where the target cell is a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell; and broadcasting the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
The transceiver 1002 is further configured to broadcast a first system message of a camping/serving cell, the first system message indicating a cell system message corresponding to a predetermined frequency according to at least one embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a base station including:
the transceiver is used for receiving paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
and the processor is used for sending a paging message in the cell when the base station supports the target service in the cell, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of the target service.
In addition, according to at least one embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal including:
and the transceiver is used for intercepting paging messages which are sent by a plurality of resident cells where the terminal resides and carry the service identification information of the target service.
A processor configured to initiate access to one or more target cells for which the paging message was received by the transceiver.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (28)

1. An information processing method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining service identification information of a target service, wherein the service identification information of the target service at least comprises at least one of service related identification and network slice identification;
determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relation between the service identification information and the cell related information, wherein the cell related information is used for indicating access information of a cell, and the cell related information comprises frequency and/or system information;
initiating access to one or more target cells according to the target cell related information;
when the target cell related information is a target frequency, the initiating access to one or more target cells according to the target cell related information includes:
the terminal receives a system message of a target cell which is resided/served and is broadcasted and works at the target frequency, wherein the system message of the target cell at least comprises cell access necessary information; the terminal initiates access to one or more target cells according to the system message of the target cell;
Or, the terminal receives a region system message configured for a plurality of cells broadcasted by the resident/serving cell; the terminal initiates access to a target cell of the target frequency according to the regional system message;
or, the terminal receives a resident/serving cell system message broadcasted by a resident/serving cell, wherein the resident/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency; the terminal acquires the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency and initiates access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency;
when the relevant information of the target cell is a target system message; the initiating access to one or more target cells according to the target cell related information includes:
the terminal receives the target system message broadcasted by the resident/serving cell, wherein the target system message comprises a target frequency; the terminal acquires a target frequency carried in the target system message, reads the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiates access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell;
Or, the terminal receives the target system message broadcasted by the resident/serving cell, wherein the target system message comprises a target frequency and cell access necessary information of the target cell; and the terminal initiates access to a target cell according to the target system message.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target service is a service corresponding to a paging message or a service initiated by the terminal.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the service identification information of the target service comprises:
receiving a paging message sent by network equipment, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of a target service; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and determining the service identification information of the target service according to the mapping relation between the service and the service identification information which is acquired in advance.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the correspondence is pre-configured on the terminal, or is sent to the terminal by a base station, or is sent to the terminal by a core network.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to receiving the system message of the target cell broadcast by the camped/serving cell, the method further comprises:
And the terminal requests the resident/service cell to broadcast the system message of the target cell working at the target frequency.
6. The method of claim 1 or 5, wherein the step of initiating, by the terminal, access to one or more of the target cells according to the system message of the target cell comprises:
when the system message of the target cell does not comprise the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal synchronizes with the target cell according to the system message of the target cell and initiates access to the target cell after synchronization is completed;
and when the system message of the target cell also comprises the difference value information of the system frame numbers of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal directly initiates access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the initiating access to the one or more target cells according to the target cell-related information, further comprises:
and the terminal selects one or more target cells to initiate access according to the measurement results of the reference signal receiving strength and/or the reference signal receiving quality of the serving/resident cell and/or the target cell.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to receiving the system message of the target cell broadcast by the camped/serving cell, the method further comprises:
and the terminal requests to broadcast the target system message to a resident/service cell.
9. The method of claim 1 or 8, wherein the step of the terminal initiating access to the target cell according to the target system message comprises:
when the target system message does not comprise the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal synchronizes with the target cell according to the target system message and initiates access to the target cell after synchronization is completed;
and when the target system message also comprises the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, the terminal directly initiates access to the target cell according to the target system message.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining cell-related information that matches service identification information of the target service comprises:
receiving service identification information supported by a resident/service cell and an adjacent cell broadcasted by the resident/service cell, determining a target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtaining the relevant information of the target cell.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal resides in a plurality of cells, and wherein the determining the cell-related information that matches the service identification information of the target service comprises:
receiving the service identification information supported by the cell broadcasted by a plurality of cells, determining the target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtaining the target cell related information of the target cell.
12. An information processing method applied to a base station, the method comprising:
the base station receives paging information sent by core network equipment, wherein the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service;
sending a paging message to a terminal according to the paging information, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of a target service;
the method further comprises the following steps: the base station sends the corresponding relation between the service identification information and the cell related information to the terminal through broadcasting or RRC information; the service identification information at least comprises at least one of service related identification and network slice identification, the cell related information is used for indicating access information of a cell, and the cell related information comprises frequency and/or system information;
The method further comprises the following steps: the base station broadcasts a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of the resident/serving cell;
wherein, the broadcasting of the system message corresponding to the neighboring cell of the resident/serving cell by the base station includes: the base station receives a system message which is sent by a terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell working at a preset frequency, wherein the target cell is a neighboring cell of the resident/service cell; and the base station broadcasts the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
and the base station sends broadcast information of the resident/service cell, wherein the broadcast information comprises service identification information of services supported by the resident/service cell.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
the base station sends broadcast information of a resident/service cell, wherein the broadcast information comprises service identification information of services supported by a neighboring cell of the resident/service cell.
15. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
the base station broadcasts a first system message of a resident/service cell, wherein the first system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to a preset frequency.
16. A terminal, comprising:
the processor is used for determining the service identification information of the target service; determining target cell related information matched with the service identification information of the target service according to the corresponding relation between the service identification information and the cell related information, wherein the service identification information of the target service at least comprises at least one of a service related identification and a network slice identification, the cell related information is used for indicating access information of a cell, and the target cell related information comprises frequency and/or system information;
the transceiver is also used for initiating access to one or more target cells according to the relevant information of the target cells;
wherein, when the target cell related information is a target frequency, the transceiver is further configured to:
receiving a system message of a target cell which is resided/served and is broadcasted and operated at the target frequency, wherein the system message of the target cell at least comprises cell access necessary information; initiating access to one or more target cells according to the system information of the target cells;
or receiving a regional system message configured for a plurality of cells broadcasted by the resident/serving cell; according to the regional system message, initiating access to a target cell of the target frequency;
Or receiving a resident/serving cell system message broadcasted by a resident/serving cell, wherein the resident/serving cell system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency; acquiring a cell system message corresponding to the target frequency, and initiating access according to the cell system message corresponding to the target frequency;
when the target cell related information is a target system message, the transceiver is further configured to:
receiving the target system message broadcasted by the resident/serving cell, wherein the target system message comprises a target frequency; acquiring a target frequency carried in the target system message, reading the system message of the target cell by synchronizing with the target cell working on the target frequency, and initiating access to the target cell according to the system message of the target cell;
or, receiving the target system message broadcasted by the resident/serving cell, wherein the target system message comprises a target frequency and cell access necessary information of the target cell; and initiating access to a target cell according to the target system message.
17. The terminal of claim 16,
the corresponding relation is configured on the terminal in advance, or sent to the terminal by the base station, or sent to the terminal by the core network.
18. The terminal of claim 16,
the transceiver is further configured to request the camping/serving cell to broadcast the system message of the target cell operating at the target frequency before receiving the system message of the target cell broadcasted by the camping/serving cell.
19. The terminal of claim 16,
the transceiver is further configured to synchronize with the target cell according to the target system message when the target system message does not include system frame number difference information between the camping/serving cell and the target cell, and initiate access to the target cell after synchronization is completed; and when the target system message also comprises the system frame number difference information of the resident/service cell and the target cell, directly initiating access to the target cell according to the target system message.
20. The terminal of claim 16,
the processor is further configured to receive service identifier information, which is broadcast by the camping/serving cell and supported by the neighboring cell, determine a target cell that supports the service identifier information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
21. The terminal of claim 16,
the processor is further configured to receive service identification information supported by the cell broadcasted by multiple cells, determine a target cell supporting the service identification information of the target service, and obtain target cell related information of the target cell.
22. A base station, comprising:
the system comprises a transceiver and a service provider, wherein the transceiver is used for receiving paging information sent by core network equipment, the paging information comprises service identification information of a target service, and the service identification information of the target service at least comprises at least one of service related identification and network slice identification;
the processor is used for sending a paging message to the terminal according to the paging information, wherein the paging message carries service identification information of a target service;
the transceiver is further configured to send a correspondence between the service identification information and the cell related information to the terminal through a broadcast or RRC message; the service identification information at least comprises at least one of service related identification and network slice identification, the cell related information is used for indicating access information of a cell, and the cell related information comprises frequency and/or system information;
The transceiver is also used for broadcasting a system message corresponding to the neighbor cell of the resident/serving cell; wherein the system message corresponding to the neighboring cell of the broadcast resident/serving cell includes: receiving a system message which is sent by a terminal and requests to broadcast a target cell working at a preset frequency, wherein the target cell is a neighboring cell of the resident/service cell; and broadcasting the system message of the target cell according to the request of the terminal.
23. The base station of claim 22,
the transceiver is further configured to send broadcast information of a camping/serving cell, where the broadcast information includes service identification information of a service supported by the camping/serving cell.
24. The base station of claim 22,
the transceiver is further configured to send broadcast information of a residential/serving cell, where the broadcast information includes service identifier information of a service supported by a neighboring cell of the residential/serving cell.
25. The base station of claim 22,
the transceiver is further configured to broadcast a system message corresponding to a neighboring cell of the camping/serving cell.
26. The base station of claim 22,
The transceiver is further configured to broadcast a first system message of a camping/serving cell, where the first system message indicates a cell system message corresponding to a predetermined frequency.
27. A communication device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which computer program, when executed by the processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
28. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
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