CN111802280B - Machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation - Google Patents
Machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111802280B CN111802280B CN202010726206.8A CN202010726206A CN111802280B CN 111802280 B CN111802280 B CN 111802280B CN 202010726206 A CN202010726206 A CN 202010726206A CN 111802280 B CN111802280 B CN 111802280B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 194
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009374 poultry farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010014357 Electric shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/04—Combined feeding and drinking appliances, e.g. also for batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
An outdoor cultivation water-fed feed machine, comprising: the water drinking feed box part, the power part, the water tank part, the water overflow preventing part and the flow adjusting part; the water trough part is fixedly arranged on the ground through screws, the power part is slidably arranged on the water trough part, the drinking water feed box part is arranged on the power part, the circular hole of the anti-overflow part is rotatably arranged on the clamping column of the water trough part, and the flow regulating part is rotatably arranged in the circular hole on the power part; the machine for supplying water and feed outdoors is used for simultaneously putting water and feed in one machine, so that the water and feed are simultaneously put in the same machine; and can pass through the drinking water of flow control part control machine and the input interval of fodder, reduce human input and electric energy loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry automation, in particular to a machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation.
Background
Poultry farming is a common type of farming, with water and feed being essential conditions for farming; however, most poultry farming machines are built separately from drinking and feeding machines, which, independently of each other, cause waste of the machines, for example in patent nos.: 2018214453655 discloses a water supply device for poultry cultivation, which comprises: a water storage tank, a water replenishing tank and a drainage device; the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the lower end of the water storage tank is communicated with a water supplementing tank, a water supplementing device is arranged in the water supplementing tank, and one side of the water supplementing device is communicated with a first water supplementing pipe; the water replenishing device comprises a top block and a floating block, the top block is positioned in the water inlet through hole, and the lower end of the top block is connected with the floating block through a connecting rod; the drainage device is arranged on the first water replenishing pipe and comprises a second water replenishing pipe communicated with the first water replenishing pipe and a drinking water box communicated with the upper end of the second water replenishing pipe, a water outlet is formed in the drinking water box, an adjusting plate is arranged in the drinking water box in a vertically moving and sealed manner, the lower end of the adjusting plate is connected with an adjusting rod, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the adjusting plate, and the plurality of water through holes are positioned on the outer side of the communication position of the drinking water box and the second water replenishing pipe;
the poultry breeding water supply device has no function of feeding feed, and can not accurately control the feeding frequency of water and feed, so that the water and feed can not be automatically and accurately fed, meanwhile, most of the existing poultry breeding devices drive equipment by using electric energy or other energy sources, the equipment has too high dependence on the electric energy or other energy sources, when a power failure accident occurs, the water and the grain of the poultry are extremely easily cut off, and the electric shock injury of personnel and the poultry can be caused by improper use of electric equipment in the using process; therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation, which can simultaneously feed water and feed and can control the feeding frequency without the need of driving energy sources such as electricity, etc., to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation, and the machine saves cost and improves feeding efficiency by feeding water and feed simultaneously; the flow regulating part is arranged to regulate the feeding frequency of water and feed, so that the adjustable feeding is realized, and the poultry is prevented from being deadened due to excessive eating at one time; the winding wheel is driven to rotate by the downward pressing of the gravity provided by the gravity block, and the winding wheel is connected and installed on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the gravity cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; and then the gravity cylinder is driven to rotate, so that the water in the gravity cylinder is poured into the water tank, and the consumption of electric power or other kinetic energy is saved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation, comprising: the water drinking and feeding box comprises a water drinking and feeding box part, a power part, a water tank part, an anti-overflow part and a flow adjusting part, wherein the water tank part is fixedly arranged on the ground through screws, the power part is slidably arranged on the water tank part, the water drinking and feeding box part is arranged on the power part, a circular hole of the anti-overflow part is rotatably arranged on a clamping column of the water tank part, and the flow adjusting part is rotatably arranged in the power part;
the water overflowing preventing part comprises: the floating plate, the vertical rod, the clamping piece, the semicircular soft ball, the straight groove notch, the circular column, the circular hole and the square column are arranged on the square column; the circular hole is arranged on the clamping column; the circular column is fixedly connected with the vertical rod; the circular column is connected with the notch of the straight groove in a sliding way; the round column is fixedly connected with the semicircular soft ball; the vertical rod is provided with a clamping piece; the buoyancy plate is connected with the vertical rod in a sliding manner; when water is in the water tank and exceeds a certain height, the buoyancy plate is driven to rise; the buoyancy plate rises through buoyancy to clamp the clamping piece; driving the circular column to slide in the notch of the straight groove; then the semicircular soft ball is driven to move upwards to block the arc water injection pipe so as to stop the water flow;
the flow regulating part comprises an anti-skid wheel, a fixed wafer, a rack, a circular notch, a bottom plate, an arc-shaped cylinder, a gear C and a circular shaft, and the circular shaft is fixedly connected to the anti-skid wheel; the round shaft is provided with a fixed wafer; a gear C is arranged on the circular shaft; a circular notch is arranged on the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with an arc-shaped cylinder; the rack is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the rack is meshed with the gear C; the circular notch is slidably mounted with the fixing rod.
Further, the power section includes: the side surfaces of the clamping groove, the blanking hole, the trough square tube, the gravity cylinder, the winding wheel, the weight block, the blanking hole, the support box, the fixed rod, the fixed sheet, the water tank, the cam, the rotating shaft, the weight stretching rope, the conveying belt, the belt pulley, the gear A, the gear B, the connecting shaft, the shielding cover, the connecting groove, the connecting column, the blanking cylinder and the support box are provided with the clamping groove; the top surface of the supporting box is provided with a discharging hole and a discharging hole; the discharging hole and the discharging hole correspond to the square pipe of the material groove and the gravity cylinder; a trough square pipe is arranged in the supporting box; the gravity cylinder is rotatably arranged in the supporting box; the heavy object block is fixedly connected with the heavy object tensile rope; the weight stretching rope is wound on the winding wheel; a fixed rod is arranged in the supporting box; the winding wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in a circular hole of the water tank, a fixing piece is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a gear A and a belt pulley are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; a belt pulley is arranged behind the cam, and the transmission belt is arranged on the belt pulley and the belt pulley arranged behind the cam; the gear A is meshed with the gear B; the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the cam; the shielding cover is provided with a connecting groove; the connecting column is arranged on the feeding barrel; the shielding cover is rotatably connected with the connecting column, and the weight block is pulled down to drive the weight stretching rope to move downwards so as to drive the winding wheel to rotate and further drive the rotating shaft to rotate; the upper half part of the gravity cylinder is a hollow cylinder, and the lower half part of the gravity cylinder is a solid cylinder; the water flow downwards flows through the lower water hole and is accumulated in the gravity cylinder; when the water in the gravity cylinder is accumulated to a certain degree, the gravity center on the gravity cylinder is shifted upwards; thereby driving the gravity cylinder to rotate downwards; pouring water in the gravity cylinder into the water tank; because the gravity cylinder is heavy at the bottom and light at the top, after the water in the upper half part is poured into the water tank, the gravity cylinder is in a vertical state; a gear B is arranged on the rotating shaft; the gear B is meshed with the gear A; the belt pulley arranged on the gear A is driven to rotate; the belt pulley rotates to drive the transmission belt to rotate; thereby driving the cam to rotate; a connecting shaft is arranged on the cam; the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the shielding cover; and then drive and shelter from the lid and open or close, make the water and the fodder of water tank and feedbox inside, flow into basin and manger.
Further, the drinking feedbox section comprises: the feed box cover, the box body, the clamping plate, the drinking water box cover, the water filling port and the feed port, wherein the clamping plate is slidably arranged in the clamping groove; a clamping plate is arranged on the side surface of the box body; the upper surface of the box body is provided with a water filling port and a feed port; the drinking water box cover is arranged on the water filling port; the fodder case lid is installed on the feed mouth, opens fodder case lid and drinking water case lid during the use, packs fodder and water into the box inside through water filling port and fodder mouth.
Further, basin silo portion includes: the device comprises a water tank, an arc-shaped water injection pipe, fixing clamping plates, screws, a feed trough, a circular pipe opening, clamping columns, a connecting groove, an arc-shaped water pipe fixing plate and a circular pipe fixing plate, wherein the fixing clamping plates are arranged on the side surfaces of the connecting groove; the screw is arranged on the fixing clamping plate, and the trough part of the water tank is fixedly arranged on the ground through the screw; the connecting groove is provided with a water tank and a feed tank which are used for poultry to eat feed and drink water; an arc-shaped water pipe fixing plate is arranged on the water tank; the arc water injection pipe and the clamping column are arranged on the arc water pipe fixing plate; a round pipe fixing plate is arranged on the feed trough; the round tube fixing plate is provided with a round tube opening; the water tank is made of stainless steel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the winding wheel is driven to rotate by the downward pressing of the gravity provided by the gravity block, and the winding wheel is connected and arranged on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the gravity cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the gravity cylinder is driven to rotate, so that water in the gravity cylinder is poured into the water tank, and the consumption of electric power or other kinetic energy is saved;
(2) according to the invention, the gravity block is pressed downwards to drive the winding wheel to rotate, and the winding wheel is connected and arranged on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the gravity cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is provided with a gear B, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the gear B to rotate; the gear A is meshed with the gear B, and a concave wheel is arranged on the gear A; the concave wheel is rotationally connected with the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt is driven to rotate to drive the cam to rotate, and the shielding cover fixed on the cam is driven to open and close, so that the feed in the feed box is controlled to flow into the feed trough;
(3) when water is in the water tank and exceeds a certain height, the buoyancy plate is driven to rise; the buoyancy plate rises through buoyancy to clamp the clamping piece; the vertical rod is provided with a clamping piece which drives the vertical rod to move upwards; the circular column is slidably arranged in the notch of the straight groove; the semicircular soft ball is fixedly arranged on the circular column; the vertical rod is provided with a round column; thereby driving the semicircular soft ball to block the arc-shaped water injection pipe upwards;
(4) according to the invention, water and feed are simultaneously put in, so that the cost is saved and the putting efficiency is improved;
(5) the invention adjusts the feeding frequency of water and feed by arranging the flow adjusting part, realizes adjustable feeding and prevents poultry from being deadened due to excessive eating at one time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic overall structural diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 3 and 4 are partial structural schematic views of the drinking water feedbox of the present invention.
Fig. 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 are schematic views of the power structure of the present invention.
Fig. 10 and 11 are schematic structural views of a sink trough of the adjusting unit of the invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the water overflowing preventing part of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a flow regulating part of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a drinking water feed box part, 2-a power part, 3-a water tank part, 4-an anti-overflow part and 5-a flow adjusting part; 101-feed tank cover, 102-tank body, 103-clamping plate, 104-drinking water tank cover, 105-water injection port, 106-feed port, 201-clamping groove, 202-discharging hole, 203-trough square tube, 204-gravity cylinder, 205-winding wheel, 206-weight block, 207-water discharging hole, 208-supporting box, 209-fixing rod, 210-fixing plate, 211-water tank, 212-cam, 213-rotating shaft, 214-weight stretching rope, 215-conveying belt, 216-belt pulley, 217-gear A, 218-gear B, 219-connecting shaft, 220-shielding cover, 221-connecting groove, 222-connecting column, 223-charging barrel, 301-water tank, 302-arc water injection tube, 303-fixing clamping plate, 304-screw, 305-trough, 306-round nozzle, 307-clamping column, 308-connecting trough, 309-arc water pipe fixing plate, 310-round pipe fixing plate, 401-floating plate, 402-vertical rod, 403-clamping plate, 404-semicircular soft ball, 405-straight trough notch, 406-round column, 407-round hole, 408-square column.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, and fig. 13, an outdoor cultivation water and feed supply machine includes: the water drinking feed box comprises a water drinking feed box part 1, a power part 2, a water tank trough part 3, an anti-overflow water part 4 and a flow adjusting part 5, wherein the water tank trough part 3 is fixedly arranged on the ground through screws, the power part 2 is slidably arranged on the water tank trough part 3, the water drinking feed box part 1 is arranged on the power part 2, a circular hole 407 of the anti-overflow water part 4 is rotatably arranged on a clamping column 307 of the water tank trough part 3, and the flow adjusting part 5 is rotatably arranged in the power part 2; specifically, the drinking water feedbox part 1 is used for placing feed and water, the trough part 3 is used for poultry to drink and eat feed, the power part 2 is used for providing power, and the overflow prevention part 4 is used for preventing excessive water from flowing down and flowing out of the trough 301; the flow regulating part 5 is used for regulating the water and feed putting frequency;
the water flood prevention portion 4 includes: the floating plate 401, the vertical rod 402, the clamping piece 403, the semicircular soft ball 404, the straight groove notch 405, the circular column 406, the circular hole 407 and the square column 408 are arranged, and the straight groove notch 405 and the circular hole 407 are arranged on the square column 408; the circular hole 407 is mounted on the clamping column 307; the circular column 406 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 402; the circular post 406 is slidably connected with the straight groove notch 405; the round column 406 is fixedly connected with the semicircular soft ball 404; the vertical rod 402 is provided with a clamping piece 403; the buoyancy plate 401 is connected with the vertical rod 402 in a sliding manner; when water is in the water tank 301 and exceeds a certain height, the buoyancy plate 401 is driven to rise; the buoyancy plate 401 rises through buoyancy to clamp the card 403; driving the circular column 406 to slide in the straight groove notch 405; and then drive semicircular soft ball 404 upward movement and block up arc water injection pipe 302 and make rivers stop, basin 301 is formed by stainless steel manufacturing, increases life.
The flow regulating part 5 comprises an anti-skid wheel 501, a fixing disc 502, a rack 503, a circular recess 504, a bottom plate 505, an arc-shaped cylinder 506, a gear C507 and a circular shaft 508, wherein the circular shaft 508 is fixedly connected to the anti-skid wheel 501; the circular shaft 508 is provided with a fixed disc 502; a gear C507 is arranged on the circular shaft 508; a circular notch 504 is arranged on the bottom plate 505; an arc-shaped cylinder 506 is arranged on the bottom plate 505; the rack 503 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 505; the rack 503 is meshed with the gear C507; the circular recess 504 is slidably mounted with the fixing rod 209.
Another embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same structure as the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 9, further includes a power part 2, and the power part 2 includes: the clamping groove 201, the blanking hole 202, the trough square tube 203, the gravity cylinder 204, the winding wheel 205, the weight block 206, the blanking hole 207, the support box 208, the fixed rod 209, the fixed sheet 210, the water tank 211, the cam 212, the rotating shaft 213, the weight stretching rope 214, the conveyor belt 215, the belt pulley 216, the gear A217, the gear B218, the connecting shaft 219, the shielding cover 220, the connecting groove 221, the connecting column 222, the blanking cylinder 223 and the side surface of the support box 208 are provided with the clamping groove 201; the top surface of the supporting box 208 is provided with a discharging hole 202 and a discharging hole 207; the discharging hole 202 and the discharging hole 207 correspond to the trough square tube 203 and the gravity cylinder 204; a trough square pipe 203 is arranged in the support box 208; the gravity cylinder 204 is rotatably mounted inside the support box 208; the weight block 206 is fixedly connected with a weight stretching rope 214; the weight tension rope 214 is wound around the winding wheel 205; a fixed rod 209 is arranged in the supporting box 208; the winding wheel 205 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 213, the rotating shaft 213 is rotatably arranged in a round hole of the water tank 211, a fixing sheet 210 is arranged on the rotating shaft 213, and a gear A217 and a belt pulley 216 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 213; a pulley is arranged behind the cam 212, and the transmission belt 215 is installed on the pulley 216 and the pulley arranged behind the cam 212; gear a217 intermeshes with gear B218; the connecting shaft 219 is fixedly mounted on the cam 212; the shielding cover 220 is provided with a connecting groove 221; the connecting column 222 is arranged on the discharging barrel 223; the shielding cover 220 is rotatably connected with the connecting column 222, and the weight block 206 is pulled down to drive the weight stretching rope 214 to move downwards, so as to drive the winding wheel 205 to rotate and further drive the rotating shaft 213 to rotate; the upper half part of the gravity cylinder 204 is a hollow cylinder, and the lower half part is a solid cylinder; the water flows downward through the drain hole 207 and accumulates inside the gravity cylinder 204; when the water in the gravity cylinder 204 accumulates to a certain extent, the center of gravity on the gravity cylinder 204 is shifted upward; thereby driving the gravity cylinder 204 to rotate downwards; pouring water inside the gravity cylinder 204 inside the water tank 211; because the gravity cylinder 204 is heavy at the bottom and light at the top, after the water in the upper half is poured into the water tank 211, the gravity cylinder 204 is newly made to be vertical; a gear B218 is arranged on the rotating shaft 213; gear B218 meshes with gear a 217; the belt pulley 216 arranged on the gear A217 is driven to rotate; the belt pulley 216 rotates to drive the transmission belt 215 to rotate; thereby driving the cam 212 to rotate; the cam 212 is provided with a connecting shaft 219; the connecting shaft 219 is rotatably installed on the shielding cover 220; and then the shielding cover 220 is driven to open or close, so that the water and the feed in the water tank and the feed box flow into the water tank 301 and the feed trough 305.
In another embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the same structure as the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3-4, the drinking water feeding box comprises a drinking water feeding box part 1, wherein the drinking water feeding box part 1 comprises a feeding box cover 101, a box body 102, a clamping plate 103, a drinking water feeding box cover 104, a water filling port 105 and a feeding port 106, and the clamping plate 103 is slidably mounted in a clamping groove 201; a clamping plate 103 is arranged on the side surface of the box body 102; a water filling port 105 and a feed port 106 are arranged on the box body 102; the water tank cover 104 is arranged on the water filling port 105; the feed box cover 101 is mounted on the feed opening 106, and when in use, the feed box cover 101 and the drinking box cover 104 are opened, and feed and water are filled into the box body 102 through the water filling opening 105 and the feed opening 106.
In another embodiment of the present invention, except for the structure same as the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 10-11, the water tank portion 3 includes a water tank 301, an arc-shaped water injection pipe 302, a fixing clip plate 303, a screw 304, a feed tank 305, a circular pipe opening 306, a clip column 307, a connecting groove 308, an arc-shaped water pipe fixing plate 309, a circular pipe fixing plate 310, and a fixing clip plate 303 disposed on the side of the connecting groove 308; the screw 304 is arranged on the fixing clamping plate 303, and the water tank part 3 is fixedly arranged on the ground through the screw 304; the connecting groove 308 is provided with a water tank 301 and a feed tank 305, and the water tank 301 and the feed tank 305 are used for poultry to eat feed and drink water; an arc-shaped water pipe fixing plate 309 is arranged on the water tank 301; the arc water injection pipe 302 and the clamping column 307 are arranged on the arc water pipe fixing plate 309; a round tube fixing plate 310 is arranged on the feed trough 305; the round tube fixing plate 310 is provided with a round tube opening 306.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, opening a feed box cover 101 and a drinking box cover 104, and then respectively filling feed and water into a box body 102 through a water filling port 105 and a feed port 106; the water flow drops into the gravity cylinder 204 through the drain hole 207; the upper part of the gravity cylinder 204 is hollow, the lower part is solid, and the lower part is heavy and the upper part is light; as more and more water is filled in the gravity cylinder 204, the gravity center of the gravity cylinder 204 moves upwards, when the gravity of the gravity block 206 can drive the rotating shaft 213 to rotate, the gravity cylinder 204 rotates to pour the water in the gravity cylinder into the water tank 211, and the water in the water tank 211 flows into the water tank 301 through the arc-shaped water injection pipe 302; meanwhile, when the rotating shaft 213 rotates, the gear B218 is driven to rotate so as to drive the gear A217 to rotate, the conveyor belt 215 drives the cam 212 to rotate so as to drive the shielding cover 220 to open or close through the connecting shaft 219, and the feed in the feed box on the upper side is controlled to flow to the feed trough 305; when the water tank 301 and the feed tank 305 need to be filled for a prolonged time or a shortened time, the anti-slip wheel 501 is rotated by hand, the anti-slip wheel 501 drives the circular shaft 508 to drive the gear C507, the gear C507 drives the arc-shaped cylinder 506 to move upwards or downwards through the rack 503, and then the water flow is controlled; when water is in the water tank 301 and exceeds a certain height, the buoyancy plate 401 is driven to ascend; the buoyancy plate 401 rises through buoyancy to clamp the clamping piece 403, and then drives the vertical rod 402 to move upwards, and further drives the semicircular soft ball 404 to plug the arc-shaped water injection pipe 302 upwards, so that the water flow stops.
While in the foregoing description numerous specific details have been set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in many ways other than those specifically described and that similar modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and the invention is therefore not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation, comprising: a drinking water feed box part (1), a power part (2), a water tank part (3), an anti-overflow part (4) and a flow regulating part (5); the water tank trough part (3) is fixedly arranged on the ground through screws, the power part (2) is slidably arranged on the water tank trough part (3), the drinking water feed box part (1) is arranged on the power part (2), a circular hole (407) of the anti-overflow part (4) is rotatably arranged on a clamping column (307) of the water tank trough part (3), and the flow regulating part (5) is rotatably arranged in the power part (2);
the power section (2) comprises: the device comprises a clamping groove (201), a blanking hole (202), a trough square tube (203), a gravity cylinder (204), a winding wheel (205), a heavy block (206), a blanking hole (207), a supporting box (208), a fixing rod (209), a fixing plate (210), a water tank (211), a cam (212), a rotating shaft (213), a heavy stretching rope (214), a conveying belt (215), a belt pulley (216), a gear A (217), a gear B (218), a connecting shaft (219), a shielding cover (220), a connecting groove (221), a connecting column (222) and a blanking cylinder (223);
a clamping groove (201) is formed in the side surface of the supporting box (208); the top surface of the supporting box (208) is provided with a discharging hole (202) and a discharging hole (207); the discharging hole (202) and the discharging hole (207) correspond to the trough square tube (203) and the gravity cylinder (204); a trough square tube (203) is arranged in the support box (208); the gravity cylinder (204) is rotatably arranged in the support box (208); the weight block (206) is fixedly connected with a weight stretching rope (214); the weight stretching rope (214) is wound on the winding wheel (205); a fixed rod (209) is arranged in the supporting box (208); the winding wheel (205) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (213), the rotating shaft (213) is rotatably arranged in a round hole of the water tank (211), a fixing plate (210) is arranged on the rotating shaft (213), and a gear A (217) and a belt pulley (216) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (213); a belt pulley is arranged behind the cam (212), and the transmission belt (215) is arranged on the belt pulley (216) and the belt pulley arranged behind the cam (212);
the gear A (217) and the gear B (218) are meshed with each other; the connecting shaft (219) is fixedly arranged on the cam (212); the shielding cover (220) is provided with a connecting groove (221); a connecting column (222) is arranged on the discharging barrel (223); the shielding cover (220) is rotatably connected with the connecting column (222), the heavy object block (206) is pulled down to drive the heavy object stretching rope (214) to move downwards, and the winding wheel (205) is driven to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft (213) to rotate; the upper half part of the gravity cylinder (204) is a hollow cylinder, and the lower half part is a solid cylinder;
the sink trough portion (3) comprises: the water feeding device comprises a water tank (301), an arc-shaped water injection pipe (302), a fixing clamping plate (303), screws (304), a feed trough (305), a round pipe opening (306), clamping columns (307), a connecting groove (308), an arc-shaped water pipe fixing plate (309) and a round pipe fixing plate (310);
a fixed clamping plate (303) is arranged on the side surface of the connecting groove (308); the screw (304) is arranged on the fixed clamping plate (303), and the trough part (3) of the water tank is fixedly arranged on the ground through the expansion screw (304); a water trough (301) and a feed trough (305) are arranged on the connecting trough (308), and the water trough (301) and the feed trough (305) are used for poultry to eat feed and drink water; an arc-shaped water pipe fixing plate (309) is arranged on the water tank (301); the arc water injection pipe (302) and the clamping column (307) are arranged on the arc water pipe fixing plate (309); a round pipe fixing plate (310) is arranged on the feed trough (305); the round pipe fixing plate (310) is provided with a round pipe opening (306);
the water overflowing preventing portion (4) comprises: the device comprises a floating plate (401), a vertical rod (402), a clamping piece (403), a semicircular soft ball (404), a straight groove notch (405), a circular column (406), a circular hole (407) and a square column (408); a straight notch (405) and a circular hole (407) are arranged on the square column (408); the circular hole (407) is arranged on the clamping column (307); the circular column (406) is fixedly connected with the vertical rod (402); the circular column (406) is connected with the straight groove notch (405) in a sliding way; the round column (406) is fixedly connected with the semicircular soft ball (404); a clamping piece (403) is arranged on the vertical rod (402); the buoyancy plate (401) is connected with the vertical rod (402) in a sliding manner; when water is in the water tank (301) and exceeds a certain height, the buoyancy plate (401) is driven to rise; the buoyancy plate (401) ascends through buoyancy to clamp the card (403); the circular column (406) is driven to slide in the straight groove notch (405); then the semicircular soft ball (404) is driven to move upwards to block the arc-shaped water injection pipe (302) so as to stop the water flow;
the flow rate adjusting portion (5) includes: the anti-skid wheel comprises an anti-skid wheel (501), a fixing disc (502), a rack (503), a circular recess (504), a bottom plate (505), an arc-shaped cylinder (506), a gear C (507) and a circular shaft (508); the round shaft (508) is fixedly connected to the anti-skid wheel (501); the round shaft (508) is provided with a fixed disc (502); a gear C (507) is arranged on the circular shaft (508); a circular notch (504) is arranged on the bottom plate (505); an arc-shaped cylinder (506) is arranged on the bottom plate (505); the rack (503) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (505); the rack (503) is meshed with the gear C (507); the circular notch (504) is slidably mounted with the fixing rod (209).
2. An outdoor aquaculture water and feed supply machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said drinking feedbox part (1) comprises: the feed box comprises a feed box cover (101), a box body (102), a clamping plate (103), a drinking box cover (104), a water filling port (105) and a feed port (106);
the clamping plate (103) is slidably arranged in the clamping groove (201); a clamping plate (103) is arranged on the side surface of the box body (102); a water filling port (105) and a feed port (106) are arranged on the box body (102); the water tank cover (104) is arranged on the water filling port (105); the feed box cover (101) is arranged on the feed opening (106).
3. An outdoor cultivation water and feed supply machine according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that the water tank (301) is made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010726206.8A CN111802280B (en) | 2020-07-25 | 2020-07-25 | Machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010726206.8A CN111802280B (en) | 2020-07-25 | 2020-07-25 | Machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation |
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| CN111802280A CN111802280A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111802280B true CN111802280B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010726206.8A Active CN111802280B (en) | 2020-07-25 | 2020-07-25 | Machine for supplying water and feed for outdoor cultivation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112568156B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2022-09-09 | 余昶迪 | Red line worm breeding device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4892060A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1990-01-09 | Timothy Lundquist | Bird feeder |
| CN206547605U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-10-13 | 重庆牧宇农业发展有限公司 | A kind of poultry automatic water supply device |
| CN207305787U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-05-04 | 湘潭大学兴湘学院 | A kind of efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture |
| CN108990837A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-14 | 温州凯唐电子科技有限公司 | A kind of poultry automatic feeding water supply device based on artificial intelligence |
| CN110521629A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-03 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | A kind of home poultry raising circulation feeds feed method |
| CN210869330U (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2020-06-30 | 安徽旭展畜牧科技有限公司 | Hu sheep is bred with saving type water feeding device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10478276B2 (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-11-19 | World Wildlife Fund, Inc. | Pellet delivery mechanism |
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2020
- 2020-07-25 CN CN202010726206.8A patent/CN111802280B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4892060A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1990-01-09 | Timothy Lundquist | Bird feeder |
| CN206547605U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-10-13 | 重庆牧宇农业发展有限公司 | A kind of poultry automatic water supply device |
| CN207305787U (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-05-04 | 湘潭大学兴湘学院 | A kind of efficient feed mixed preparing device used for aquiculture |
| CN108990837A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-14 | 温州凯唐电子科技有限公司 | A kind of poultry automatic feeding water supply device based on artificial intelligence |
| CN210869330U (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2020-06-30 | 安徽旭展畜牧科技有限公司 | Hu sheep is bred with saving type water feeding device |
| CN110521629A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-12-03 | 六安永贞匠道机电科技有限公司 | A kind of home poultry raising circulation feeds feed method |
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| CN111802280A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220627 Address after: 250000 2001, block B, building 1, Jinan pharmaceutical Valley R & D platform area, No. 1, north section of Gangxing Third Road, comprehensive bonded zone, high tech Zone, Jinan, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG HUAMUTIANYUAN A & H STOCK Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 760, building F, Ningbo Science and Technology Park, No. 10, Meijing Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000 Applicant before: Su Ping |
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