CN111796573A - Intelligent environment control system for urban garbage transfer (recovery) station - Google Patents
Intelligent environment control system for urban garbage transfer (recovery) station Download PDFInfo
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/50—Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/40—Scenes; Scene-specific elements in video content
- G06V20/41—Higher-level, semantic clustering, classification or understanding of video scenes, e.g. detection, labelling or Markovian modelling of sport events or news items
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
- G08B17/117—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means by using a detection device for specific gases, e.g. combustion products, produced by the fire
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/60—Odour
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent control system for the environment of an urban garbage transfer (recovery) station, which comprises: the system comprises an environment monitoring platform, a comprehensive processing unit, a ventilation processing mechanism and a directional fire-fighting unit; the output end of the environment monitoring platform is in wireless communication connection with the comprehensive processing unit, and the output end of the comprehensive processing unit is also in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ventilation processing unit and the input end of the directional fire-fighting unit respectively. According to the invention, automatic gas detection is realized on the garbage station, the ventilation volume is automatically analyzed and calculated according to the gas concentration and the space size of the garbage station, and then the comprehensive processing unit is matched to perform linkage control on the ventilation assembly to automatically perform ventilation treatment on the garbage station, so that reasonable and fine ventilation adjustment on the garbage station is realized, meanwhile, smoke open fire on the inner side of the garbage station is detected and scene analysis is performed to realize directional fire control treatment, the fire prevention effect is improved, and the use safety is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment detection systems in garbage, in particular to an intelligent environment control system for an urban garbage transfer (recovery) station.
Background
The garbage station is a residential area such as a residential district and a factory area, and a domestic garbage transfer station for residential and house construction and the like, and is mainly used for temporarily stacking garbage and then centrally transferring the garbage to a large garbage disposal station or a garbage landfill site through garbage trucks such as garbage transfer trucks at regular intervals.
Be used for when (recovery) station environment intelligence control system is changeed to municipal refuse station environment and fire control detection control system, the rubbish station environment intelligence control system who uses at present only realizes carrying out the environment detection to the rubbish station, but can't link and take a breath control, and can't go on and the gas concentration carries out reasonable fine control according to the space size of rubbish station and take a breath, and the rationality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent environment control system for an urban garbage transfer (recovery) station, which can automatically detect gas in the garbage station, automatically analyze and calculate ventilation volume according to gas concentration and garbage station space size, automatically control ventilation by a linkage control ventilation assembly, reasonably and finely regulate ventilation of the garbage station, detect smoke open fire in the garbage station, realize directional fire-fighting treatment, improve fire-proof effect and enhance use safety.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent control system for environment of a municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station, comprising: the system comprises an environment monitoring platform, a comprehensive processing unit, a ventilation processing mechanism and a directional fire-fighting unit;
the output end of the environment monitoring platform is in wireless communication connection with the comprehensive processing unit, and the output end of the comprehensive processing unit is also in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ventilation processing unit and the input end of the directional fire-fighting unit respectively;
the environment monitoring platform is used for detecting gas of the garbage station and performing fire-fighting detection on the garbage station;
the comprehensive processing unit is used for analyzing and determining the ventilation flow of the ventilation processing mechanism according to the gas concentration information collected by the environment monitoring platform and the spatial information of the garbage station, and controlling the ventilation processing mechanism to perform ventilation processing on the garbage station;
the comprehensive processing unit is also used for carrying out scene analysis according to the fire fighting information collected by the environment monitoring platform to determine position information and controlling the directional fire fighting unit to carry out directional spraying fire fighting processing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the environment monitoring platform comprises an ammonia gas detector, a hydrogen sulfide detector, an odor sensor, a combustible gas sensor, a smoke open fire monitoring terminal, a solid particle monitor and a monitoring host;
the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the peculiar smell sensor, the combustible gas sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are all installed in the garbage station in a built-in mode, and the output ends of the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the peculiar smell sensor, the combustible gas sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are all connected with the monitoring host.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the monitoring host is used for preprocessing data collected by the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the odor sensor, the smoke open fire monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor, filtering the data which do not exceed a set value, integrating, processing and transmitting the data to the comprehensive processing unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the comprehensive processing unit comprises an information receiving module, a ventilation analysis unit, a fire protection analysis unit and a control output module;
the information receiving module is respectively connected with the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit, and the output ends of the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit are connected with the control output module;
the information receiving module is used for receiving environment information detected by the garbage station transmitted by the monitoring host;
the ventilation analysis unit is used for analyzing and determining ventilation flow of the ventilation processing unit according to the detected gas concentration information and the space information of the garbage station;
the fire fighting analysis unit is used for carrying out scene analysis according to the detected fire fighting information to determine position information;
the control output module is used for generating control signals according to analysis results of the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit and respectively transmitting the control signals to the air exchange processing unit and the directional fire protection unit to control the air exchange processing unit and the directional fire protection unit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the ventilation processing unit comprises a spatial information importing module and a flow calculating module;
the spatial information import module is used for inputting the actual spatial information of the garbage station into the spatial information import module by a worker;
the flow calculation module is used for calling the spatial information of the garbage station in the spatial information import module and the gas concentration information detected by the environment monitoring platform to analyze and calculate the ventilation flow control information for performing ventilation treatment on the interior of the garbage station.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the directional fire fighting unit comprises a picture analysis module and a scene recognition module;
the picture analysis module is used for analyzing and intercepting picture information of the smoke open fire scene in a video collected by a smoke open fire monitoring terminal in the environment monitoring platform;
the scene recognition module is used for carrying out scene recognition analysis on the image information of the fog and open fire scene and determining the information of the corresponding position of the scene.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the ventilation treatment mechanism comprises a ventilation assembly and gas treatment purification equipment;
the ventilation assembly is used for sucking gas in the garbage station to realize inlet wire ventilation treatment of the garbage station;
the gas treatment and purification equipment is connected at the outlet end of the air exchange assembly to realize the purification treatment and then the emission of the gas discharged by the air exchange assembly.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the directional fire-fighting unit comprises a fire-fighting pipe network assembly and a fire-fighting spray head;
the fire-fighting pipe network component is laid on the top of the inner side of the garbage station;
the fire control shower nozzle is equipped with a plurality ofly altogether, and a plurality of fire control shower nozzles connect on fire control pipe network subassembly, and every fire control shower nozzle has mutually independent control solenoid valve.
The invention provides an intelligent environment control system for an urban garbage transfer (recovery) station. The method has the following beneficial effects:
this urban garbage transfer (recovery) station environment intelligence control system realizes carrying out gas detection to the rubbish station automatically to calculate the ventilation volume according to gas concentration and rubbish station space size automatic analysis, it carries out the coordinated control subassembly of taking a breath and carries out automatic processing of taking a breath to the rubbish station to cooperate the integrated processing unit again, realize rationalizing becoming more meticulous and taking a breath the regulation to the rubbish station, detect the inboard smog naked light in rubbish station simultaneously and carry out scene analysis and realize directional fire control and handle, improve the fire prevention effect, the security of reinforcing use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an intelligent control system for an environment of a municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an environmental monitoring platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an integrated processing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a ventilation processing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fire protection processing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a ventilation mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a directional firefighting unit according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an intelligent environment control system for a municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station comprises: the system comprises an environment monitoring platform, a comprehensive processing unit, a ventilation processing mechanism and a directional fire-fighting unit;
the output end of the environment monitoring platform is in wireless communication connection with the comprehensive processing unit, and the output end of the comprehensive processing unit is also in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ventilation processing unit and the input end of the directional fire-fighting unit respectively;
the environment monitoring platform is used for detecting gas of the garbage station and performing fire-fighting detection on the garbage station;
the comprehensive processing unit is used for analyzing and determining ventilation flow of the ventilation processing unit according to the gas concentration information acquired by the environment monitoring platform and the spatial information of the garbage station, and controlling the ventilation processing mechanism to perform ventilation processing on the garbage station;
the comprehensive processing unit is also used for carrying out scene analysis according to the fire fighting information collected by the environment monitoring platform to determine the position information and controlling the directional fire fighting unit to carry out directional spraying fire fighting processing.
The environment monitoring platform comprises an ammonia gas detector, a hydrogen sulfide detector, an odor sensor, a combustible gas sensor, a smoke open fire monitoring terminal, a solid particle monitor and a monitoring host;
the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the peculiar smell sensor, the combustible gas sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are all internally installed in the garbage station, and the output ends of the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the peculiar smell sensor, the combustible gas sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are all connected with the monitoring host.
Ammonia gas detector, hydrogen sulfide detector, peculiar smell sensor, smog naked light monitoring terminal and solid particle monitor realize detecting ammonia, hydrogen sulfide gas body, peculiar smell and solid particle in the rubbish station respectively, realize simultaneously monitoring smog and bright living in the rubbish station, combustible gas sensor detects combustible gas concentration, when combustible gas concentration reachs the settlement initial value, feeds back to environment testing platform to and the sound and light is reported to the police and is started strong exhaust fan and dilute concentration, stop production such as deflagration.
The monitoring host is used for preprocessing data collected by the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the odor sensor, the smoke open fire monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor, filtering the data which do not exceed a set value, integrating, processing and transmitting the data to the comprehensive processing unit.
The data collected by the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the odor sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are preprocessed through the detection host, and the data without process set values are filtered and integrated, so that the operation load of the comprehensive processing unit is reduced, the operation speed of the comprehensive processing unit is increased, and the response efficiency of the system is improved.
The comprehensive processing unit comprises an information receiving module, a ventilation analysis unit, a fire protection analysis unit and a control output module;
the information receiving module is respectively connected with the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit, and the output ends of the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit are connected with the control output module;
the information receiving module is used for receiving environment information detected by the garbage station transmitted by the monitoring host;
the ventilation analysis unit is used for analyzing and determining ventilation flow of the ventilation processing unit according to the detected gas concentration information and the spatial information of the garbage station;
the fire fighting analysis unit is used for carrying out scene analysis according to the detected fire fighting information to determine position information;
the control output module is used for generating control signals according to the analysis results of the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit and respectively transmitting the control signals to the air exchange processing unit and the directional fire protection unit to control the air exchange processing unit and the directional fire protection unit.
The ventilation processing unit comprises a spatial information importing module and a flow calculating module; the spatial information import module is used for inputting the actual spatial information of the garbage station into the spatial information import module by a worker; the flow calculation module is used for calling the spatial information of the garbage station in the spatial information import module and the gas concentration information detected by the environment monitoring platform to analyze and calculate the ventilation flow control information for performing ventilation treatment on the interior of the garbage station.
The directional fire-fighting unit comprises an image analysis module and a scene recognition module; the image analysis module is used for analyzing and intercepting image information of the smoke open fire scene in the video collected by the smoke open fire monitoring terminal in the environment monitoring platform; the scene recognition module is used for carrying out scene recognition analysis on the image information of the fog and open fire scene and determining the information of the corresponding position of the scene.
The ventilation treatment mechanism comprises a ventilation assembly and gas treatment purification equipment; the ventilation assembly is used for sucking gas in the garbage station to realize inlet wire ventilation treatment of the garbage station; the gas treatment and purification equipment is connected with the outlet end of the air exchange component to realize the discharge of the gas discharged by the air exchange component after the purification treatment.
The directional fire-fighting unit comprises a fire-fighting pipe network component and a fire-fighting spray head; the fire-fighting pipe network component is laid on the top of the inner side of the garbage station; the fire control shower nozzle is equipped with a plurality ofly altogether, and a plurality of fire control shower nozzles connect on fire control pipe network subassembly, and every fire control shower nozzle has mutually independent control solenoid valve.
The fire control shower nozzle is controlled through mutually independent control solenoid valve, realizes directional spraying fire control and handles, improves fire prevention effect.
Carry out gaseous detection to the rubbish station automatically to according to gas concentration and rubbish station space size automatic analysis calculate the ventilation volume, cooperate the integrated processing unit again and carry out the coordinated control subassembly of taking a breath and carry out automation and take a breath the processing to the rubbish station, realize rationalizing becoming more meticulous and taking a breath the regulation to the rubbish station, detect the inboard smog naked light in rubbish station simultaneously and carry out scene analysis and realize directional fire control and handle, improve the fire prevention effect, the security of reinforcing use
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an urban garbage transfer (recovery) station environment intelligence control system which characterized in that includes: the system comprises an environment monitoring platform, a comprehensive processing unit, a ventilation processing mechanism and a directional fire-fighting unit;
the output end of the environment monitoring platform is in wireless communication connection with the comprehensive processing unit, and the output end of the comprehensive processing unit is also in wireless communication connection with the input end of the ventilation processing unit and the input end of the directional fire-fighting unit respectively;
the environment monitoring platform is used for detecting gas of the garbage station and performing fire-fighting detection on the garbage station;
the comprehensive processing unit is used for analyzing and determining ventilation flow of the ventilation processing unit according to the gas concentration information collected by the environment monitoring platform and the spatial information of the garbage station, and controlling the ventilation processing mechanism to perform ventilation processing on the garbage station;
the comprehensive processing unit is also used for carrying out scene analysis according to the fire fighting information collected by the environment monitoring platform to determine position information and controlling the directional fire fighting unit to carry out directional spraying fire fighting processing.
2. The intelligent environment control system for the municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station according to claim 1, wherein the environment monitoring platform comprises an ammonia gas detector, a hydrogen sulfide detector, an odor sensor, a combustible gas sensor, a smoke open fire monitoring terminal, a solid particle monitor and a monitoring host;
the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the peculiar smell sensor, the combustible gas sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are all installed in the garbage station in a built-in mode, and the output ends of the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the peculiar smell sensor, the combustible gas sensor, the smoke naked flame monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor are all connected with the monitoring host.
3. The intelligent environment control system for the municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring host is configured to pre-process data collected by the ammonia gas detector, the hydrogen sulfide detector, the odor sensor, the smoke open fire monitoring terminal and the solid particle monitor, filter data that do not exceed a set value, integrate the data, and transmit the data to the comprehensive processing unit.
4. The intelligent control system for the environment of the municipal refuse central transfer (recycling) station according to claim 1, wherein the comprehensive processing unit comprises an information receiving module, a ventilation analysis unit, a fire protection analysis unit and a control output module;
the information receiving module is respectively connected with the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit, and the output ends of the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit are connected with the control output module;
the information receiving module is used for receiving environment information detected by the garbage station transmitted by the monitoring host;
the ventilation analysis unit is used for analyzing and determining ventilation flow of the ventilation processing unit according to the detected gas concentration information and the space information of the garbage station;
the fire fighting analysis unit is used for carrying out scene analysis according to the detected fire fighting information to determine position information;
the control output module is used for generating control signals according to analysis results of the air exchange analysis unit and the fire protection analysis unit and respectively transmitting the control signals to the air exchange processing unit and the directional fire protection unit to control the air exchange processing unit and the directional fire protection unit.
5. The intelligent control system for the environment of the municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station according to claim 4, wherein the ventilation processing unit comprises a spatial information import module and a flow calculation module;
the spatial information import module is used for inputting the actual spatial information of the garbage station into the spatial information import module by a worker;
the flow calculation module is used for calling the spatial information of the garbage station in the spatial information import module and the gas concentration information detected by the environment monitoring platform to analyze and calculate the ventilation flow control information for performing ventilation treatment on the interior of the garbage station.
6. The intelligent control system for urban refuse transfer (recycling) station environment according to claim 4, wherein said directional fire-fighting unit comprises a picture analysis module and a scene recognition module;
the picture analysis module is used for analyzing and intercepting picture information of the smoke open fire scene in a video collected by a smoke open fire monitoring terminal in the environment monitoring platform;
the scene recognition module is used for carrying out scene recognition analysis on the image information of the fog and open fire scene and determining the information of the corresponding position of the scene.
7. The intelligent environment control system for a municipal refuse transfer (recycling) station according to claim 1, wherein said ventilation treatment mechanism comprises a ventilation assembly and a gas treatment purification device;
the ventilation assembly is used for sucking gas in the garbage station to realize inlet wire ventilation treatment of the garbage station;
the gas treatment and purification equipment is connected at the outlet end of the air exchange assembly to realize the purification treatment and then the emission of the gas discharged by the air exchange assembly.
8. The intelligent control system for the environment of a municipal refuse transfer (recovery) station according to claim 1, wherein the directional fire-fighting unit comprises a fire-fighting pipe network component and a fire-fighting sprinkler;
the fire-fighting pipe network component is laid on the top of the inner side of the garbage station;
the fire control shower nozzle is equipped with a plurality ofly altogether, and a plurality of fire control shower nozzles connect on fire control pipe network subassembly, and every fire control shower nozzle has mutually independent control solenoid valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN114323150A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 海视达科技有限公司 | Comprehensive environment monitoring and adjusting system for garbage transfer station |
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CN114323150A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 海视达科技有限公司 | Comprehensive environment monitoring and adjusting system for garbage transfer station |
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