Can strengthen soil prosthetic devices of soil repair effect
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a soil remediation device capable of enhancing the soil remediation effect.
Background
Soil is originally a natural accommodation place and a purification treatment place of various wastes, soil accepts pollutants, does not indicate that the soil is polluted, and indicates that the soil is polluted only when various pollutants accommodated in the soil are excessive and influence and exceed the self-purification capacity of the soil, so that the soil has harmful influence on hygiene and epidemiology. Causes of soil pollution, such as industrial sludge, garbage agriculture, sewage irrigation, pollutant sedimentation in the atmosphere, and the use of heavy metal-containing mineral fertilizers and pesticides in large quantities.
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can reach more than one hundred, the common technologies also have more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely a physical method, a chemical method and a biological method, and fundamentally, the technical principle of contaminated soil remediation can comprise the following steps: (1) changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutants and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment; (2) the concentration of harmful substances in the soil is reduced.
According to a soil prosthetic devices of patent No. CN111215437A, through being equipped with the rotating mechanism, annular arch and the piece of grinding that drive scraper blade and crushing sword upper and lower rotation for crushing sword and scraper blade upper and lower rotation have enlarged the crushing scope of crushing sword, but when carrying out soil remediation, have the following problem:
(1) the mixing effect of the soil and the repairing liquid is poor, so that the content of part of the soil repairing liquid is high, and the content of part of the soil repairing liquid is low.
(2) Reset from top to bottom through the spring drive filter, soil weight is heavier, extrudes on the surface of filter, leads to the spring to take place irreversible deformation easily to the shake is trembled the effect relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a soil remediation device capable of enhancing the soil remediation effect, and solves the problems that the mixing effect of soil and remediation liquid is poor, the content of part of soil remediation liquid is high, and the content of part of soil remediation liquid is low.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect comprises a mixing box, wherein the top of the mixing box is communicated with a feed hopper, the surface of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with a driving shaft through a shaft coupling, one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the surface of the mixing box and extends to an inner cavity of the mixing box, the surface of the driving shaft is connected with the inner cavity of the mixing box in a rotating manner, the driving shaft is located in an inner cavity fixedly connected with chopping wheel of the mixing box, the surface of the chopping wheel is fixedly connected with a chopping knife, the inner cavity fixedly connected with a guide plate of the feed hopper, the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a cambered surface which is attached to the surface of the chopping wheel, the inner cavity fixedly connected with a fixing seat of the mixing box, the surface fixedly connected with a first annular liquid supplementing pipeline, and the bottom fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the top of second driving motor output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the top of transmission shaft runs through and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box, the surface of transmission shaft rotates with the inner chamber of mixing box to be connected, the transmission shaft is located the first garrulous frame of stirring of first annular fluid infusion pipeline inner chamber's fixed surface connected with, the transmission shaft is located the first auger of fixed surface connected with of first annular fluid infusion pipeline top.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the mixing box is connected with a sliding frame in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and the surface of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with a sliding ferrule in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the filter plate.
Preferably, the inner cavity fixedly connected with sliding block of filter, one side of sliding block runs through and extends to the inner cavity of slip lasso, the surface of sliding block and the inner cavity sliding connection of slip lasso.
Preferably, the surface of mixing box is through mount fixedly connected with electric push rod, the fixed surface of electric push rod piston rod is connected with the connecting plate, one side of connecting plate runs through the surface of mixing box and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the mixing box is provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the surface of the connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding frame, and one side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a sealing plate.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the mixing box is provided with a sealing groove in sliding connection with the surface of the sealing plate, one side of the sliding frame is in rolling connection with a ball, and the surface of the ball is in rolling connection with the inner cavity of the sealing groove.
Preferably, the surface of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a water suction pump through a support frame, and a water outlet of the water suction pump is communicated with a water outlet pipeline.
Preferably, the surface of the transmission shaft below the first annular fluid infusion pipeline is fixedly connected with a second crushing frame, the surface of the transmission shaft below the first annular fluid infusion pipeline is surrounded by a second annular fluid infusion pipeline, the surfaces of the first annular fluid infusion pipeline and the second annular fluid infusion pipeline are both provided with water spray holes, and the surface of the second annular fluid infusion pipeline is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the mixing box through a connecting frame.
Preferably, the surface of the water outlet pipeline is respectively communicated with the surfaces of the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline and the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline through pipelines.
Preferably, the both sides of mixing box all communicate there is discharging channel, the bottom fixed connection of mixing box inner chamber has the headstock, one side of headstock is rotated and is connected with second pay-off auger, the one end of second pay-off auger runs through and extends to discharging channel's inner chamber.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a soil remediation device capable of enhancing the soil remediation effect. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the soil remediation device capable of enhancing the soil remediation effect comprises a mixing box, a feed hopper communicated with the top of the mixing box, a first driving motor fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box, a driving shaft fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor through a coupler, a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feed hopper, a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the top of an output shaft of the second driving motor, a first driving motor rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the mixing box, a chopping wheel fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the driving shaft, a chopping knife fixedly connected to the surface of the chopping wheel, a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feed hopper, a cambered surface fitted to the surface of the chopping wheel and arranged on the bottom of the guide plate, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the mixing box, a first annular liquid supplementing pipeline fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed seat, a second driving motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing box, and a transmission shaft fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the second driving motor through a coupler, the top of transmission shaft runs through and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box, the surface of transmission shaft rotates with the inner chamber of mixing box to be connected, the transmission shaft is located the first stirring frame of fixed surface connection of first annular fluid infusion pipeline inner chamber, the transmission shaft is located the first auger of fixed surface connection of first annular fluid infusion pipeline top, when mixing, carry out preliminary stirring with soil through cutting up the wheel, then further stir the bits through first stirring frame to soil, spout repairing liquid through the hole for water spraying on first annular fluid infusion pipeline surface this moment, soil is being mixed with repairing liquid and is restoreing when being further stirred the bits, can be so that soil and repairing liquid carry out abundant mixture, the absorption effect is better, and the operation is simple, high durability and convenient use.
(2) The soil remediation device capable of enhancing the soil remediation effect comprises a mixing box, a water suction pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box through a support frame, a water outlet of the water suction pump is communicated with a water outlet pipeline, a second stirring frame is fixedly connected to the surface of a transmission shaft below a first annular liquid supplementing pipeline, a second annular liquid supplementing pipeline surrounds the surface of the transmission shaft below the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline, water spray holes are formed in the surfaces of the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline and the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline, the surface of the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the mixing box through a connecting frame, the surface of the water outlet pipeline is respectively communicated with the surfaces of the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline and the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline through pipelines, the soil is preliminarily mixed and is stirred through the second stirring frame, and the remediation liquid is sprayed out from the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline to perform secondary mixing, so that the soil and the remediation liquid are sufficiently mixed, the grading crushing and the repairing liquid are mixed, and the mixing effect is better.
(3) The soil remediation device capable of enhancing the soil remediation effect is characterized in that a sliding frame is connected to the inner cavity of a mixing box in a sliding manner, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, a sliding ring which is connected with the inner cavity of the filter plate in a sliding manner is connected to the surface of a transmission shaft in a rotating manner, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the filter plate, one side of the sliding block penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the sliding ring, the surface of the sliding block is connected with the inner cavity of the sliding ring in a sliding manner, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box through a fixing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of a piston rod of the electric push rod, one side of the connecting plate penetrates through the surface of the mixing box and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box, a sliding groove which is connected with the surface of the connecting plate is formed in the inner cavity of the mixing box, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding frame, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame, one side of closing plate runs through the inner wall of mixing box and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box, the seal groove with the sliding surface connection of closing plate is seted up to the inner chamber of mixing box, one side roll connection of carriage has the ball, the surface of ball and the inner chamber roll connection of seal groove, filtration through the filter, enough tiny filters out from the filter, the too big continuation of granule is minced by second stirring frame, when filtering, through starting electric push rod, electric push rod drives the connecting plate and slides from top to bottom in the sliding tray, it slides from top to bottom to drive the carriage, the carriage drives the filter and slides from top to bottom, extrude soil, prevent that soil from pushing the top at the filter, can prevent soil putty above the filter.
(4) This can strengthen soil prosthetic devices of effect, it has discharging channel to all communicate through the both sides at the mixing box, the bottom fixedly connected with headstock of mixing box inner chamber, one side of headstock is rotated and is connected with second pay-off auger, the one end of second pay-off auger runs through and extends to discharging channel's inner chamber, the ejection of compact is accomplished in discharging channel through the transport extrusion of second pay-off auger to the filterable soil of filter, the second pay-off auger that bilateral symmetry set up will restore the quick discharging channel output along of soil after, can be quick restore next batch of soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the chopper wheel configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a first annular fluid infusion tube arrangement in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure, 1-mixing box, 2-feeding hopper, 3-first driving motor, 4-driving shaft, 5-shredding wheel, 6-shredding knife, 7-guide plate, 8-fixed seat, 9-first annular liquid supplementing pipeline, 10-second feeding auger, 11-second driving motor, 12-driving shaft, 13-first shredding rack, 14-first auger, 15-sliding rack, 16-filtering plate, 17-sliding ferrule, 18-sliding block, 19-electric pushing rod, 20-connecting plate, 21-sliding groove, 22-sealing plate, 23-sealing groove, 24-rolling ball, 25-water pump, 26-water outlet pipeline, 27-second shredding rack, 28-second annular liquid supplementing pipeline, 29-water spraying hole, 30-power box, 31-discharge channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect comprises a mixing box 1, a feed hopper 2 is communicated with the top of the mixing box 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing box 1, a driving shaft 4 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 3 through a coupler, one end of the driving shaft 4 penetrates through the surface of the mixing box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the surface of the driving shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the driving shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a chopping wheel 5 in the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, when mixing is carried out, soil is primarily stirred by the chopping wheel 5 and then is further stirred by a first stirring frame 13, remediation liquid is sprayed out through a water spraying hole 29 on the surface of a first annular fluid supplementing pipeline 9, when further stirred, soil is mixed with the remediation liquid for remediation, so that the soil and the remediation liquid can be fully mixed, the absorption effect is better, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the surface of the chopping wheel 5 is fixedly connected with the chopping knife 6, the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 7, the bottom of the guide plate 7 is provided with a cambered surface which is attached to the surface of the chopping wheel 5, the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 8, the surface of the fixed seat 8 is fixedly connected with the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline 9, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 11, the motor is an electromagnetic device which realizes the conversion or transmission of electric energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction, the letter M is used in the circuit, the main function of the motor is to generate driving torque, the motor is used as a power source of electrical appliances or various machines, the generator is represented by the letter G in the circuit, the main function of the generator is to convert mechanical energy into electric energy, the most commonly used at present is to push a rotor of the generator to generate electricity by utilizing heat energy, water energy and the like, the top end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 12 through a coupler, the top end of the transmission shaft 12 penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the surface of the transmission shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the surface of the transmission shaft 12, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first annular fluid infusion pipeline 9, is fixedly connected with a first stirring frame 13, the surface of the transmission shaft 12, which is positioned above the first annular fluid infusion pipeline 9, is fixedly connected with a first auger 14, the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is slidably connected with a sliding frame 15, one side of the sliding frame 15 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 16, the filter plate 16 is filtered by the filter plate 16 to be fine enough, the oversize particles are continuously cut by a second stirring frame 27, when filtering is performed, the electric push rod 19 is started, the electric push rod 19 drives the connecting plate 20 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 21, the sliding frame 15 is driven to slide up and down, the sliding frame 15 drives the filter plate 16 to slide up and down, the soil is extruded, the soil is prevented from being extruded above the filter plate 16, the soil can be prevented from being blocked above the filter plate 16, the surface of the transmission shaft 12 is rotatably connected with a sliding ferrule 17 which is in sliding connection with an inner cavity of the filter plate 16, the inner cavity of the filter plate 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 18, one side of the sliding block 18 penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the sliding ferrule 17, the surface of the sliding block 18 is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the sliding ferrule 17, the surface of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 19 through a fixing frame, the electric push rod is also called a linear driver, a novel linear actuator mainly comprises a motor push rod, a control device and the like, the novel linear actuator can be considered as an extension of a rotating motor in the aspect of structure, the surface of a piston rod of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 20, one side of the connecting plate 20 penetrates through the surface of the mixing box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is provided with a sliding groove 21 which is in sliding connection with the surface of the connecting plate 20, one side of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding frame 15, one side of the sliding frame 15 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 22, the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is provided with a sealing groove 23 which is in sliding connection with the surface of the sealing plate 22, one side of the sliding frame 15 is in rolling connection with a ball 24, the surface of the ball 24 is in rolling connection with the inner cavity of the sealing groove 23, the surface of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a water suction pump 25 through a supporting frame, the water outlet of the water suction pump 25 is communicated with a water outlet pipeline 26, the surface of the transmission shaft 12 which is positioned below the first annular fluid supplementing pipeline 9 is fixedly connected with a second crushing frame 27, the surface of the transmission shaft 12 which is positioned below the first annular fluid supplementing pipeline 9 is surrounded with a second annular fluid supplementing pipeline 28, the primarily mixed and repaired soil is stirred by the second crushing frame 27, and then the second annular fluid supplementing pipeline 28 sprays repairing fluid to be secondarily mixed, the soil and the repairing liquid are fully mixed, the soil and the repairing liquid are mixed by stirring and crushing in a grading manner, the mixing effect is better, the surfaces of the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline 9 and the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline 28 are both provided with water spraying holes 29, the surface of the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline 28 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 through a connecting frame, the surface of the water outlet pipeline 26 is respectively communicated with the surfaces of the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline 9 and the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline 28 through pipelines, both sides of the mixing box 1 are both communicated with discharge channels 31, the bottom of the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a power box 30, one side of the power box 30 is rotatably connected with a second feeding auger 10, one end of the second feeding auger 10 penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the discharge channels 31, the soil filtered by the filter plate 16 is conveyed and extruded into the discharge channels 31 through the second feeding auger 10 to complete discharging, the soil after repairing is output by the second feeding auger 10 which is symmetrically arranged on both sides, the next batch of soil can be quickly repaired.
When the soil conditioner is used, soil is added through the feed hopper 2, at the moment, a water pumping pipeline of the water pump 25 is communicated with a repairing liquid water tank, at the moment, the first driving motor 3 is started to drive the driving shaft 4 to rotate, the driving shaft 4 drives the chopping wheels 5 to rotate, the chopping wheels 5 on two sides all rotate towards the central line of the mixing tank 1 to stir soil, then the second driving motor 11 is started to drive the driving shaft 12 to rotate through the coupler, the driving shaft 12 rotates to drive the first packing auger 14 to loosen the soil, at the moment, the first crushing frame 13 crushes the soil, at the moment, the water pump 25 conveys repairing liquid into the first annular liquid supplementing pipeline 9 and the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline 28 through the water outlet pipeline 26, the soil is mixed with the repairing liquid to be repaired when being further crushed, then the primarily mixed and repaired soil is stirred by the second crushing frame 27, at the moment, the repairing liquid is sprayed out by the second annular liquid supplementing pipeline 28 to be mixed for the second time, make soil and repair liquid carry out abundant mixture, then filtration through filter 16, enough tiny filters from filter 16, the too big continuation of granule is minced by second stirring frame 27, when filtering, through starting electric push rod 19, electric push rod 19 drives connecting plate 20 and slides from top to bottom in sliding tray 21, it slides from top to bottom to drive carriage 15, carriage 15 drives filter 16 and slides from top to bottom, extrude soil, prevent that soil from pushing up the top at filter 16, filter 16 slides from top to bottom through sliding block 18 on the surface of slip ring 17 when sliding, then accomplish the ejection of compact in the transport extrusion of second pay-off auger 10 to discharging channel 31 through the filterable soil of filter 16.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.