CN111789338A - Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method - Google Patents

Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111789338A
CN111789338A CN202010801388.0A CN202010801388A CN111789338A CN 111789338 A CN111789338 A CN 111789338A CN 202010801388 A CN202010801388 A CN 202010801388A CN 111789338 A CN111789338 A CN 111789338A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cap body
suction device
outer cap
mask
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010801388.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永捷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin People Hospital
Original Assignee
Tianjin People Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin People Hospital filed Critical Tianjin People Hospital
Priority to CN202010801388.0A priority Critical patent/CN111789338A/en
Publication of CN111789338A publication Critical patent/CN111789338A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/24Hats; Caps; Hoods with means for attaching articles thereto, e.g. memorandum tablets or mirrors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B1/00Hats; Caps; Hoods
    • A42B1/18Coverings for protecting hats, caps or hoods against dust, rain, or sunshine

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a protective headgear capable of replacing a mask and a working method. The protective head comprises a cap body, and a cap peak, an air filtering structure, an air suction device and an air supply module which are arranged on the cap body; the cap body comprises an outer cap body and an inner cap body wrapping the head; the air filtering structure covers the hole of the outer cap body, and a connecting block for fixing the air suction device and the air filtering structure is arranged on the hole; the air suction device is arranged between the inner cap body and the outer cap body; the outside air is sucked into the cap body by the air suction device and is filtered by the air filtering structure, and is blown out from the air holes of the cap peak, and a clean air curtain which can be sucked is formed on the face of a person. This protection headgear replaces the gauze mask of traditional form for wear-type, not only wears comfortablely, breathes smoothly, and has to hide wind and keep out rain and sun-proof function, can improve the rate of wearing greatly to reduce the infection probability.

Description

Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a protective headgear capable of replacing a mask and a working method.
Background
At present, people need to wear protective masks in closed personnel or public places due to epidemic situations; the existing mask capable of filtering microorganisms is mainly divided into an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer is made of a skin-friendly material, the middle layer is an isolation filter layer made of spray-melt cloth, and the outer layer is an antibacterial layer made of a special material. Different types of masks have different filtering efficiencies, for example, the filtering efficiency of a mask with a protection grade of N95 on non-oily particles such as dust, acid mist, paint mist, microorganisms and the like reaches more than 95%; the invasion of viruses can be effectively blocked; the filtration efficiency of other common medical masks, medical surgical masks and medical protective masks also meets the requirements of relevant standards. However, the filtering efficiency of the mask is closely related to the wearing mode of people, many people feel that the breathing is affected after wearing the mask, and especially under the condition that the weather is gradually hot, many people choose not to wear the mask or cannot wear the mask correctly according to the requirements; the protection effect is greatly compromised.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a protective headgear and a working method for solving the technical problems in the prior art, the protective headgear replaces a traditional mask with a head-wearing type, is comfortable to wear and smooth to breathe, has the functions of shielding wind, rain and sun, and can greatly improve the wearing rate, thereby reducing the infection probability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a protective head capable of replacing a mask comprises a cap body, and a brim, an air filtering structure, an air suction device and an air supply module which are arranged on the cap body;
the helmet body comprises a protective helmet capable of replacing a mask, and the protective helmet comprises a helmet body, a helmet peak, an air filtering structure, an air suction device and an air supply module, wherein the helmet peak, the air filtering structure, the air suction device and the air supply module are arranged on the helmet body;
the cap body comprises an outer cap body and an inner cap body used for wrapping the head; a certain space is formed between the inner cap body and the outer cap body, and filtered air can circulate through the space between the inner cap body and the outer cap body; the outer cap body is provided with a hole, and the air filtering structure covers the hole;
the air suction device sucks the outside air into the inner side of the outer cap body through the hole, and the air is filtered by the air filtering structure when passing through the hole;
the air supply module comprises an air flow channel which is arranged on the inner side of the outer cap body and communicated with the air suction device;
the brim is arranged right in front of the head and is connected with the outer cap body; the whole cap brim is of a shell structure with a curved surface and a downward opening, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the left and right positions of the lower end of the shell, which are spaced from the common part of the human face; the inner space of the shell is communicated with the airflow channel, so that filtered air is blown out from the air holes of the brim after passing through the airflow channel, external air on the face of a person is blown to two sides, and a clean air curtain isolated from the external air is formed.
Further, the air filtering structure comprises a bacterium inhibiting layer arranged on the upper layer and an isolation filtering layer made of spray-melting cloth arranged on the lower layer.
Furthermore, a circle of groove is arranged on the outer cap body; the shape of the air filtering structure is a flexible cover body structure, and the lower end of the cover body is provided with a circle of rubber ring used for connecting an outer cap body; the air filtering structure covers the holes, and meanwhile, the rubber ring is tightly bound in the groove.
Furthermore, the air suction device is fixed on the inner side of the outer cap body close to the brim.
Further, the shell gap of the brim gradually reduces along the airflow flowing direction.
Furthermore, the outer cap body is provided with a rotatable curved surface protection face screen which is made of transparent materials and has a certain gap with the face.
Further, a button for controlling an air suction device is arranged on the outer cap body; the air suction device can be powered by a storage battery arranged in the cap body, and/or a solar panel for supplying power to the air suction device is arranged on the outer cap body or the brim.
Further, the holes and the corresponding air filtering structures can be arranged at the top or the side of the cap body.
Furthermore, when the hole and the air filtering structure are arranged on the side surface of the outer cap body, a circle of lower air flow channel is arranged at the bottom of the cap body along the circumferential direction; the air inlet of the lower air flow channel is opposite to the air suction device, and the air outlet is opposite to the brim.
Furthermore, the invention also discloses a working method of the protective headgear capable of replacing the mask, which comprises the following steps:
s1, before use, the air filtering structure is sleeved in the groove of the outer cap body to cover the hole;
s2, opening an air suction device to filter the outside air through the air filtering structure;
s3, enabling the filtered air to enter the brim through the upper air flow channel or the lower air flow channel, blowing out the clean air downwards through the air holes, and forming an air curtain isolated from the outside air on the face of a person;
and S4, rotating the protective face screen downwards when needed to sufficiently shield the face part.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the protective headgear of the invention is to replace the traditional mask, is comfortable to wear and smooth to breathe, has the functions of shielding wind, rain and sun, and can greatly improve the wearing rate, thereby reducing the infection probability.
Specifically, the air suction device is used for absorbing outside air into the headgear, filtering the outside air through the air filtering structure, and then flowing to the face of a person through a gap in the cap peak shell and an air hole at the lower end of the cap peak in sequence to form a clean air curtain; the filter layer on the air filtering structure is replaceable, the skin-friendly layer of the filter layer material is removed on the basis of the three layers of fabrics of the common mask, and the filtering efficiency is ensured by regularly replacing the air filtering structure.
In addition, the outer cap body is also provided with a rotatable curved surface protection surface screen, so that the protection can be enhanced, and the wind and rain can be shielded; the solar panel for supplying power to the air suction device is arranged on the outer cap body or the cap peak, so that the service time of the air suction device is prolonged.
In addition, the air suction device and the air filtering structure can be arranged at any position of the outer cap body; the inner cap body can isolate the head from the air flow, and the air flow can be prevented from continuously blowing the head directly on the premise of meeting the wearing requirement of the cap body.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the protective headgear of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the protective headgear in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a protective headgear of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an air filter structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of wearing the protective headgear of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein: 11. an outer cap body; 111. a hole; 112. a groove; 12. an inner cap body; 2. a brim; 21. a wind hole; 3. an air filtration structure; 31. an elastic ring; 4. an air suction device; 5. an air supply module; 51. an air flow channel; 52. a lower airflow channel; 6. a face screen; 7. a solar panel.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a protective head device capable of replacing a mask, which comprises a cap body, a brim 2 arranged on the cap body, an air filtering structure 3, an air suction device 4 and an air blowing module;
the cap body comprises an outer cap body 11 and an inner cap body 12 used for wrapping the head; a certain space is arranged between the inner cap body and the outer cap body, so that the filtered air can circulate through the space between the inner cap body and the outer cap body;
the top of the outer cap body 11 is provided with a hole, and the air filtering structure covers the hole; preferably, the air filtering structure comprises a bacteria inhibiting layer arranged on the upper layer and an isolation filtering layer made of spray-melt cloth arranged on the lower layer; because the air filtering structure is not directly contacted with the skin, the skin-friendly layer of the conventional mask can be omitted; preferably, the shape of the air filtering structure is a flexible cover body structure, and the lower end of the cover body is provided with a circle of rubber ring 31 used for connecting an outer cap body; a circle of groove is arranged on the outer cap body; the air filtering structure covers the holes, and simultaneously the rubber ring is tightly bound in the grooves, so that the filtering layer is convenient to install and replace.
The air suction device 4 is fixed on the inner side of the outer cap body close to the brim; the air suction device sucks outside air into the inner side of the outer cap body through the hole, and the air is filtered by the air filtering structure when passing through the hole.
The air supply module comprises an air flow channel 51 which is arranged at the inner side of the outer cap body 11 and is communicated with the air suction device 4.
The brim 2 is arranged right in front of the head and is connected with the outer cap body 11; the whole cap brim is of a shell structure with a curved surface and a downward opening, and a plurality of air holes 21 are formed in the position, 1 cm away from the human face, of the lower end of the shell; the inner space of the shell is communicated with the airflow channel 51, so that filtered air is blown out from the hood wind hole after passing through the airflow channel 51, and external air on the face of a person is blown to two sides, and a clean air curtain isolated from the external air is formed. Preferably, the gap in the housing is gradually reduced in the flow direction of the air flow, so that the wind force blowing out of the wind holes is sufficiently large.
In order to further enhance protection, the outer cap body 11 is provided with a rotatable curved surface protection face screen 6, and the protection face screen 6 is made of transparent materials and has a certain gap with the face; the protective face screen 6 can be erected when not needed, and can be rotated enough to shield the face in rainy days or occasions needing to strengthen protection.
Preferably, the air suction device 4 can be a small-volume fan or a high-speed fan on the market; the outer cap body 11 is provided with a button for controlling the air suction device 4; the air suction device 4 can be powered by a storage battery arranged in the cap body, and/or a solar panel 7 for supplying power to the air suction device 4 is arranged on the outer cap body 11 or the cap peak 2, so that the service time of the air suction device 4 is prolonged.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: as shown in fig. 5, the hole on the outer cap body 11 and the matched air suction device 4 and air filtering structure are all arranged on the side surface of the outer cap body 11; a circle of lower air flow channels are arranged at the bottom of the cap body along the circumferential direction; the air inlet of the lower air flow channel is opposite to the air suction device 4, and the air outlet is opposite to the brim 2, so that air flows into the brim along the bottom of the hat body after entering air from the side surface, and finally is blown out through the air holes and forms a clean air curtain on the face.
The invention also discloses a working method of the protective headgear capable of replacing the mask, which comprises the following steps:
s1, before use, the air filtering structure is sleeved in the groove of the outer cap body to cover the hole;
s2, opening the air suction device 4 to filter the outside air through the air filtering structure;
s3, the filtered air enters the brim through the lower air flow channel, the clean air is blown out downwards through the air holes, and an air curtain isolated from the outside air is formed on the face of a person;
s4, rotating the shield face 6 downward as necessary enough to block the face portion.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a protection headgear of fungible gauze mask which characterized in that: the protective head comprises a cap body, and a cap peak, an air filtering structure, an air suction device and an air supply module which are arranged on the cap body;
the helmet body comprises a protective helmet capable of replacing a mask, and the protective helmet comprises a helmet body, a helmet peak, an air filtering structure, an air suction device and an air supply module, wherein the helmet peak, the air filtering structure, the air suction device and the air supply module are arranged on the helmet body;
the cap body comprises an outer cap body and an inner cap body used for wrapping the head; a certain space is formed between the inner cap body and the outer cap body, and filtered air can circulate through the space between the inner cap body and the outer cap body; the outer cap body is provided with a hole, and the air filtering structure covers the hole;
the air suction device sucks the outside air into the inner side of the outer cap body through the hole, and the air is filtered by the air filtering structure when passing through the hole;
the air supply module comprises an air flow channel which is arranged on the inner side of the outer cap body and communicated with the air suction device;
the brim is arranged right in front of the head and is connected with the outer cap body; the whole cap brim is of a shell structure with a curved surface and a downward opening, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the left and right positions of the lower end of the shell, which are spaced from the common part of the human face; the inner space of the shell is communicated with the airflow channel, so that filtered air is blown out from the air holes of the brim after passing through the airflow channel, external air on the face of a person is blown to two sides, and a clean air curtain isolated from the external air is formed.
2. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air filtering structure comprises an antibacterial layer arranged on the upper layer and an isolation filtering layer made of spray-melting cloth arranged on the lower layer.
3. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a circle of groove is arranged on the outer cap body; the shape of the air filtering structure is a flexible cover body structure, and the lower end of the cover body is provided with a circle of rubber ring used for connecting an outer cap body; the air filtering structure covers the holes, and meanwhile, the rubber ring is tightly bound in the groove.
4. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air suction device is fixed on the inner side of the outer cap body close to the brim.
5. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell gap of the brim gradually reduces along the airflow flowing direction.
6. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer cap body is provided with a rotatable curved surface protection face screen, the protection face screen is made of transparent materials, and a certain gap exists between the protection face screen and the face.
7. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer cap body is provided with a button for controlling the air suction device; the air suction device can be powered by a storage battery arranged in the cap body, and/or a solar panel for supplying power to the air suction device is arranged on the outer cap body or the brim.
8. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the holes and the corresponding air filtering structures can be arranged at the top or the side of the cap body.
9. The protective headgear capable of replacing a mask as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the hole and the air filtering structure are arranged on the side surface of the outer cap body, a circle of lower air flow channel is arranged at the bottom of the cap body along the circumferential direction; the air inlet of the lower air flow channel is opposite to the air suction device, and the air outlet is opposite to the brim.
10. The method for operating a protective headgear capable of replacing a mouth mask according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, before use, the air filtering structure is sleeved in the groove of the outer cap body to cover the hole;
s2, opening an air suction device to filter the outside air through the air filtering structure;
s3, enabling the filtered air to enter the brim through the upper air flow channel or the lower air flow channel, blowing out the clean air downwards through the air holes, and forming an air curtain isolated from the outside air on the face of a person;
and S4, rotating the protective face screen downwards when needed to sufficiently shield the face part.
CN202010801388.0A 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method Pending CN111789338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010801388.0A CN111789338A (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010801388.0A CN111789338A (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111789338A true CN111789338A (en) 2020-10-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010801388.0A Pending CN111789338A (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Protective head tool capable of replacing mask and working method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914177A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 姚冰 Mask and protective clothing
CN113171565A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-27 浙江大学 Air curtain type protective face mask with air purification function
CN115400362A (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-11-29 广东环葆嘉健康科技有限公司 Air conveying method and air supply device for respiration

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203897390U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-29 李虹杰 Novel hat with air purification function
CN203898968U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-29 厦门鼎飞环境科技有限公司 Helmet type air purifier
KR20190115560A (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-14 김필립 A Mask with side discharging apparatus of exhaling
KR102035977B1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-23 이수철 Air cleaning mask device
CN111165965A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-05-19 广东合智汇创新发展有限公司 Air purifying protective mask
CN111249637A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-09 重庆陈氏清洁服务有限公司 Human body respiration protection method and device
CN111298315A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 财鼎科技(重庆)有限公司 Multifunctional protective cap
CN111329174A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-26 安徽飞镖知识产权服务股份有限公司 Air-purifying's protective helmet

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203898968U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-29 厦门鼎飞环境科技有限公司 Helmet type air purifier
CN203897390U (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-29 李虹杰 Novel hat with air purification function
KR20190115560A (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-10-14 김필립 A Mask with side discharging apparatus of exhaling
KR102035977B1 (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-23 이수철 Air cleaning mask device
CN111249637A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-09 重庆陈氏清洁服务有限公司 Human body respiration protection method and device
CN111165965A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-05-19 广东合智汇创新发展有限公司 Air purifying protective mask
CN111329174A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-26 安徽飞镖知识产权服务股份有限公司 Air-purifying's protective helmet
CN111298315A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-19 财鼎科技(重庆)有限公司 Multifunctional protective cap

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914177A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 姚冰 Mask and protective clothing
CN112914177B (en) * 2021-03-03 2023-12-29 厦门美润医疗科技有限公司 Mask and protective clothing
CN113171565A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-07-27 浙江大学 Air curtain type protective face mask with air purification function
CN115400362A (en) * 2021-05-27 2022-11-29 广东环葆嘉健康科技有限公司 Air conveying method and air supply device for respiration
CN115400362B (en) * 2021-05-27 2023-08-18 广东环葆嘉健康科技有限公司 Air supply device

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Application publication date: 20201020