CN111786307A - Three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, assembly and drawer unit - Google Patents

Three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, assembly and drawer unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111786307A
CN111786307A CN202010769369.4A CN202010769369A CN111786307A CN 111786307 A CN111786307 A CN 111786307A CN 202010769369 A CN202010769369 A CN 202010769369A CN 111786307 A CN111786307 A CN 111786307A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking plate
boosting
traction
drawer
plate
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Pending
Application number
CN202010769369.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫耀焕
赵慧
莫苑星
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Changzhou Xinyuanxing Electric Co ltd
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Changzhou Xinyuanxing Electric Co ltd
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Application filed by Changzhou Xinyuanxing Electric Co ltd filed Critical Changzhou Xinyuanxing Electric Co ltd
Priority to CN202010769369.4A priority Critical patent/CN111786307A/en
Publication of CN111786307A publication Critical patent/CN111786307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/173Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal drawer type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/12Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by horizontal withdrawal
    • H02B11/127Withdrawal mechanism
    • H02B11/133Withdrawal mechanism with interlock

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Trip Switchboards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, an assembly and a drawer unit. When the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism pulls the locking plate to prevent misoperation of the boosting mechanism to move to a test position along with the drawer from a separation position and is positioned, the boosting propulsion mechanism starts to enter a matching state. A drawer unit comprises the above three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly. The beneficial effects are that: the three positions are reliably positioned, the boosting propulsion mechanism has the function of locking against misoperation, and the boosting propulsion mechanism can be operated only after locking is opened. The drawer unit with the mechanism assembly has two operation functions of hand-pulling operation and boosting operation, simplifies the operation and is still easy and convenient to operate.

Description

Three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, assembly and drawer unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of interlocking propulsion of low-voltage switch complete equipment, in particular to a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism, an assembly and a drawer unit.
Background
In the technical field of drawer interlocking propulsion mechanisms of low-voltage switch complete equipment, according to application standard requirements, an interlocking propulsion mechanism has the functions of three-position positioning and three-position indication, and the operation mode of the interlocking propulsion mechanism can be a hand-pulling operation mode, a hand-cranking operation mode and a hand-pulling and hand-cranking combined operation mode.
The interlocking pushing mechanism of the hand-pulling operation mode and the hand-cranking operation mode is applied to drawer units in the current market at present, the interlocking pushing mechanism of the hand-pulling operation mode is limited to be applied to drawer units with current levels below 250A and 400A, the operation resistance is obviously increased when the hand-pulling operation is carried out in the drawer units with the current level of 400A, the hand-pulling operation is difficult, and the hand-pulling operation is more difficult in the drawer units with the current levels of 630A and 800A.
The interlocking propulsion mechanism of a hand-operated mode usually applied in the drawer unit adopts multi-turn shaking for boosting, although the operation resistance is small, the interlocking propulsion mechanism is not fast and convenient compared with a hand-pulled mode, and in the drawer unit with 630A and 800A current levels, the test position of the interlocking propulsion mechanism of the multi-turn shaking is not provided with a positioning, the position is easy to pass in the operation, and even if a sound prompt is provided, the interlocking propulsion mechanism is not obviously positioned.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism for the traction locking plate of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism is provided, and accidents caused by misoperation are prevented.
Further, the anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly for the traction locking plate of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism and the drawer unit with the mechanism assembly are provided, so that the operating advantages of rapid and convenient hand-pulling operation can be exerted, and the labor-saving propelling operation of a drawer with a large current level can be met.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a traction locking plate misoperation prevention boosting mechanism of a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism comprises a position positioning interlocking mechanism and a boosting propulsion mechanism, wherein the position positioning interlocking mechanism is used for being matched with a position positioning piece on a unit chamber layer plate to position and unlock a drawer, a traction locking plate is arranged between the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the boosting propulsion mechanism, the locking boosting propulsion mechanism is locked, the traction locking plate is in driving fit with the position positioning interlocking mechanism, and the traction locking plate is driven to act to unlock the boosting propulsion mechanism when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer.
The boosting mechanism is a spiral boosting mechanism which is used for being matched with a groove-shaped positioning piece on a unit chamber layer plate to perform shaking operation of the drawer, a traction locking plate locks the spiral boosting mechanism to enable the spiral boosting mechanism to be in a non-shaking state, and when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer, the traction locking plate is driven to act to unlock the spiral boosting mechanism to enable the spiral boosting mechanism to be in a shaking state;
or the boosting propulsion mechanism is a lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism which is used for being matched with a lever boosting lower propulsion mechanism on the unit chamber floor plate, the drawer is propelled through an operation tool inserted into a lever operation port of the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism and the lever boosting lower propulsion mechanism, the traction locking plate is inserted into the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism, the lever operation port is closed, the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism is in a locked state, the traction locking plate is driven to be pulled out of the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer, and the lever operation port is opened, so that the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism is in an unlocked state.
Further limiting, the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the traction locking plate are installed through the installation substrate, the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the boosting propulsion mechanism are arranged on the left and right sides, and the traction locking plate is movably installed on the installation substrate.
And the position positioning interlocking mechanism comprises a position locking plate, a position plate central shaft, a position positioning sliding shaft and a position locking plate reset spring, the position locking plate is positioned on the mounting substrate by the position plate central shaft to swing, the position locking plate reset spring acts on the position locking plate to swing and reset, the position positioning sliding shaft is fixed on the position locking plate, the position locking plate is matched with a position positioning piece on the unit chamber layer plate through the position positioning sliding shaft, the position locking plate drives the position positioning sliding shaft to unlock and position the drawer through swinging, the mounting substrate is provided with a closing interlocking hole, and the position locking plate is provided with a closing interlocking blocking opening or a closing interlocking blocking hole which is correspondingly matched with the closing interlocking hole on the mounting substrate.
Further limiting, the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate misoperation prevention force increasing mechanism also comprises a position indicating mechanism, the position locking mechanism and the traction locking plate are arranged on the same mounting substrate, the position indicating mechanism and the force increasing propulsion mechanism are arranged on the left side and the right side of the position locking plate, an extended operating arm is arranged on the position locking plate, the operating arm drives the position locking plate to swing under the action of unlocking operating force to unlock the drawer, the operating arm of the position locking plate extends to the upper part of the position indicating mechanism, an interlocking mechanism cover plate is covered on the position indicating mechanism and the position positioning interlocking mechanism, a position power auxiliary switch is mounted on the interlocking mechanism cover plate, the operating arm penetrates through the interlocking mechanism cover plate and extends to the position above the position indicating mechanism, and a position indicating slide slot hole are formed in the mounting base plate and used for limiting the swing angle range of the position indicating slide shaft and the position positioning slide shaft.
Further, when the boosting mechanism is a screw boosting mechanism, the traction lock plate is installed on the mounting base plate in a manner of translating left and right, the screw boosting mechanism has a position lock hole, and the traction lock plate locks the screw boosting mechanism by translating and inserting the position lock hole.
Further, when the boosting mechanism is a spiral boosting mechanism, the traction lock plate is installed on the installation substrate in a left-right translation manner, and the concrete structure that the traction lock plate is installed on the installation substrate in a left-right translation manner is as follows: have the perpendicular front end plate that sets up in mounting substrate's front portion, pull the jam plate and install on the front end plate, pull and have at least two sets of bar spouts and the fixed axle of mutually supporting respectively on jam plate and the front end plate, the fixed axle has spacing end, pulls the jam plate and installs on mounting substrate's front end plate through the fixed axle left and right sides translation that passes the bar spout, pulls the jam plate and does with position locking plate drive complex concrete structure: the position locking plate is provided with a stretching locking plate traction head, the traction locking plate is provided with a driving notch, the locking plate traction head is inserted into the driving notch, and the swinging motion of the unlocking of the position locking plate and the positioning of the drawer is converted into the left-right translation motion of the traction locking plate.
Further defined, the screw-power propulsion mechanism comprises a screw-in shaking element and an operating sleeve which is arranged at the front end of the screw-in shaking element and is used for operating the screw-in shaking element, a position locking hole is arranged at the side surface of the operating sleeve, the head end of the traction locking plate is provided with a locking convex head, and the locking convex head is inserted into the position locking hole to lock the screw-power propulsion mechanism.
Further limiting, when the boosting propulsion mechanism is a lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism, the front end of the traction locking plate is guided by a guide mechanism consisting of a group of fixed shafts and strip-shaped chutes, the fixed shafts and the strip-shaped chutes are respectively positioned on the traction locking plate and the mounting base plate, a locking plate traction head extending out is arranged on the position locking plate, the rear end of the traction locking plate is hinged with the locking plate traction head, the unlocking of the position locking plate and the swinging action of the positioning drawer drive the traction locking plate to be inserted into or pulled out of the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism, and a closing interlocking stop opening or a closing interlocking stop hole is arranged on the traction locking plate.
A three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction lock plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism assembly comprises the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction lock plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, a position positioning piece and a groove-shaped positioning piece, wherein the position positioning piece and the groove-shaped positioning piece are arranged on a unit chamber layer plate, the force increasing mechanism is a spiral force increasing mechanism, and when the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction lock plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism moves from a separation position to a test position along with a drawer and is positioned, the spiral force increasing mechanism and the groove-shaped positioning piece start to enter a matching state.
A drawer unit comprises a unit chamber, a drawer in the unit chamber and a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly, wherein the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly is arranged in the drawer.
Further limiting, an unlocking button is arranged on the drawer panel, the unlocking button applies unlocking operation force to the position positioning interlocking mechanism, a positioning notch matched with the position positioning mechanism to position the drawer is formed in the position positioning piece, at least two front and back distribution chutes matched with the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism are formed in the groove-shaped positioning piece, and a padlock hole is formed in the unlocking button.
A drawer unit comprises a unit chamber, a drawer in the unit chamber and a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism assembly, wherein the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism assembly comprises the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism, a position positioning piece and a lever boosting lower propelling mechanism which are arranged on a unit chamber layer plate, the boosting propelling mechanism is a lever boosting upper propelling mechanism, the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism is arranged in the drawer, when the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism moves to a test position along with the drawer from a separation position and is positioned, the lever boosting upper propelling mechanism and the lever boosting lower propelling mechanism enter a matching state, and an operation tool rear limiting plate is arranged behind the lever boosting upper propelling mechanism, the drawer panel is arranged at the front part of the drawer, the drawer panel is provided with an openable operation protection door which is just opposite to the lever boosting upper propelling mechanism and used for inserting an operation tool, and an operation tool side limiting plate which limits the operation tool is arranged around the rear part of the operation protection door.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism is reliable in position positioning of the anti-misoperation boosting mechanism of the traction locking plate, the spiral boosting mechanism and the lever boosting mechanism have definite anti-misoperation locking functions, locking of the boosting mechanism is synchronous with position positioning, the position positioning interlocking mechanism is not unlocked, and the boosting mechanism cannot operate.
The anti-misoperation boosting mechanism assembly of the traction locking plate of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism and the drawer unit with the mechanism assembly have two operation functions of hand-pulling operation and boosting operation, the drawer is moved between a separation position and a test position in a hand-pulling and hand-pushing operation mode, and the drawer is moved between the test position and a connection position in a hand-cranking or lever operation mode.
The spiral reinforcement propelling mechanism has the structural and technical application targets of interlocking, ensuring that the spiral reinforcement propelling mechanism is not staggered in any state, and the protection operation technical targets that the switch-on interlocking and the interlocking of the spiral reinforcement propelling mechanism are reliable and cannot be broken, and particularly can meet all technical requirements of the spiral reinforcement propelling mechanism in the project application of a nuclear power station.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the position interlock mechanism of the present invention in conjunction with a screw power advance mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism pulling the locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism of the present invention cooperating with the position indicating positioning member, the position positioning member and the groove-shaped positioning member;
FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the three position positioning interlock mechanism pulling lock plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4a is a state diagram of the disengaged position positioning of the pulling locking plate anti-misoperation force amplification mechanism assembly of the three position positioning interlocking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4b is a test position positioning state diagram of the three position positioning interlocking mechanism traction lock plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4c is a connecting position positioning state diagram of the pulling locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism assembly of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5a is a separated position unlocking state diagram of the three position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5b is a test position unlock state diagram of the three position positioning interlock mechanism pull lock plate anti-misoperation force amplification mechanism assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5c is a connecting position unlocking state diagram of the three position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism of the traction locking plate of the unlocking button pressing unlocking three-position positioning interlocking mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the unlocking button ejecting three-position positioning interlocking mechanism pulling the locking plate to prevent the misoperation of the force-increasing mechanism for locking;
FIG. 8a is a schematic front view of the drawer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 8b is a schematic view of the back side structure of the drawer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9a is a state view of a separated position of the drawer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9b is a state view of a test position of the drawer unit of the present invention;
FIG. 9c is a state view showing the coupling position of the drawer unit according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is an internal structural view of an interlock mechanism of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the interlocking mechanism cooperating with the position indicating spacer and the position spacer according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an assembly view of an interlocking mechanism of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 13a is a state view of a separated position of the drawer unit to which the interlocking mechanism of embodiment 2 of the present invention is applied;
FIG. 13b is a state view of a test position of the drawer unit to which the interlocking mechanism of embodiment 2 of the present invention is applied;
fig. 13c is a state view of a connection position of the drawer unit to which the interlocking mechanism of embodiment 2 of the present invention is applied;
fig. 14 is a front view of an 1/2 drawer of the interlocking mechanism of application example 2 of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a rear structure of 1/2 drawer of the interlocking mechanism of application example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a position interlock mechanism in cooperation with a lever power-increasing advancing mechanism according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 17 is an assembly view of a three position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 18 is an unlocking state diagram of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a locking state diagram of the three position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a state diagram in which the traction lock plate is locked by the closing interlock lever at the time of closing the switch according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a separated position positioning state diagram of the three position positioning interlocking mechanism traction lock plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly of the embodiment 3 of the invention;
fig. 22a is an operation diagram of a separated position of the drawer unit of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 22b is a test position operation diagram of the drawer unit of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 22c is an operation view of the coupling position of the drawer unit according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 23a is a state view of a separated position of the drawer unit of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 23b is a test position state diagram of the drawer unit of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 23c is a state view showing the coupling position of the drawer unit according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a mounting substrate, 1-1, a closing interlocking hole, 1-2, a position indication sliding slot hole, 1-3, 2, a position locking plate, 2-1, an operating arm, 2-2, a locking plate drawing head, 2-3, a closing interlocking stop, 2-4, a closing interlocking stop hole, 3, a position plate central shaft, 4, a position locking plate reset spring, 5, a position location sliding shaft, 6, a first torsion spring positioning shaft, 7, a position indication central shaft, 8, a position indication sliding shaft, 9, a position indication reset spring, 10, a second torsion spring positioning shaft, 11, a position indication plate, 12, a traction locking plate, 12-1, a fixed shaft, 12-2, a bar-shaped sliding groove, 13, a swing screw, 13-1, an operating shaft sleeve, 13-2, a position locking hole, 14, a position, 15, a position indication positioning piece, 16. the automatic locking device comprises a groove-shaped positioning piece, 17, an interlocking mechanism cover plate, 17-1, a closing interlocking guide hole, 18, a first position power auxiliary switch, 19, a second position power auxiliary switch, 20, an unlocking button, 20-1, a padlock hole, 21, a closing interlocking rod, 22, a drawer, 23, a position indication window, 24-1, a first linkage plate, 24-2, a linkage shaft, 24-3, a linkage sliding groove, 25-1, a second linkage plate, 26, a position indication plate, 27, a lever boosting upper pushing mechanism, 28, a lever boosting lower pushing mechanism, 29, an operating tool, 30, an operating tool rear limiting plate, 31, a drawer panel, 32, an operating protection door and 33, an operating tool side limiting plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 9C, a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism pulls a locking plate to prevent misoperation of a force-increasing mechanism, and can realize three-position positioning display, switch closing locking and pushing mechanism locking functions.
The anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism for the traction locking plate of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism comprises a position positioning interlocking mechanism, a position indicating mechanism and a force increasing propelling mechanism, wherein the force increasing propelling mechanism is a spiral force increasing propelling mechanism and a position positioning interlocking mechanism, for positioning and unlocking the drawer 22 in cooperation with the positioning member 14 on the cell floor, a screw-type force-increasing propulsion mechanism, for performing a rocking-in operation of the drawer 22 in cooperation with the slotted positioning element 16 on the cell floor, a traction locking plate 12 is arranged between the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the screw boosting propulsion mechanism, the screw boosting propulsion mechanism is locked to be in a non-shaking state, the traction locking plate 12 is in driving fit with the position positioning interlocking mechanism, when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer 22, the traction locking plate 12 is driven to act to unlock the screw boosting mechanism, so that the screw boosting mechanism is in a shakable state.
The position indicating mechanism, the position locking mechanism, the traction locking plate 12 and the screw boosting propulsion mechanism are arranged on the same mounting base plate 1, a front end plate is arranged at the front part of the mounting base plate 1, the traction locking plate 12 is arranged on the front end plate in a left-right translation mode, and the position indicating mechanism and the screw boosting propulsion mechanism are arranged on the left side and the right side of the position locking plate 2.
The screw-power propulsion mechanism has a position locking notch 13-2, and the traction lock plate 12 locks the screw-power propulsion mechanism by translationally inserting the position locking notch 13-2.
The position positioning interlocking mechanism comprises a position locking plate 2, a position plate central shaft 3, a position positioning sliding shaft 5 and a position locking plate reset spring 4, wherein the position locking plate 2 is positioned on a mounting substrate 1 by the position plate central shaft 3 to swing, the position locking plate reset spring 4 acts on the position locking plate 2 to swing and reset, the position positioning sliding shaft 5 is fixed on the position locking plate 2, the position locking plate 2 is matched with a position positioning piece 14 on a unit chamber layer plate through the position positioning sliding shaft 5, the position locking plate 2 drives the position positioning sliding shaft 5 to unlock and position a drawer 22 through swinging action, a switching-on interlocking hole 1-1 is formed in the mounting substrate 1, and a switching-on blocking opening 2-3 or a switching-on interlocking blocking hole which is correspondingly matched with the switching-on interlocking hole 1-1 on the mounting substrate 1 is formed in the position locking.
The position locking plate 2 is provided with an extended operating arm 2-1, the operating arm 2-1 drives the position locking plate 2 to swing under the action of unlocking operating force, the drawer 22 is unlocked, and the operating arm 2-1 of the position locking plate 2 extends to the upper part of the position indicating mechanism.
The concrete structure that the traction locking plate 12 is installed on the installation base plate 1 in a left-right translation mode is as follows: the traction locking plate 12 and the mounting base plate 1 are respectively provided with a fixed shaft 12-1 and a strip-shaped sliding groove 12-2, the fixed shaft 12-1 is provided with a limit end, the traction locking plate 12 can be arranged on the mounting base plate 1 in a left-right translation way through the fixed shaft 12-1 penetrating through the strip-shaped sliding groove 12-2,
the specific structure of the driving match of the traction lock plate 12 and the position lock plate 2 is as follows: the position locking plate 2 is provided with a locking plate drawing head 2-2 which extends out, the traction locking plate 12 is provided with a driving notch, and the locking plate drawing head 2-2 is inserted into the driving notch to convert the swinging motion of the unlocking and positioning drawer 22 of the position locking plate 2 into the left-right translation motion of the traction locking plate 12.
The screw boosting propulsion mechanism comprises a shaking screw part 13 and an operation shaft sleeve 13-1 which is arranged at the front end of the shaking screw part 13 and is used for operating the shaking screw part 13, a position locking hole 13-2 is arranged at the side surface of the operation shaft sleeve 13-1, the head end of the traction locking plate 12 is provided with a locking convex head, and the locking convex head is inserted into the position locking hole 13-2 to lock the screw boosting propulsion mechanism.
The position indication mechanism comprises a position indication plate 26, a position indication plate 11, a position indication center shaft 7, a position indication reset spring 9 and a position indication sliding shaft 8, the position indication plate 26 can be installed around the position indication center shaft 7 in a swinging mode and reset through the position indication reset spring 9, the position indication sliding shaft 8 is fixed on the position indication plate 26, the position indication plate 26 is matched with a position indication positioning piece 15 on a unit chamber layer plate through the position indication sliding shaft 8, the position indication plate 26 is driven to swing under the driving of the position indication positioning piece 15, the position indication plate 26 drives the position indication plate 11 to swing synchronously, and the position of the indication drawer 22 is indicated.
An interlocking mechanism cover plate 17 is covered above the position indication mechanism and the position positioning interlocking mechanism, and a position power auxiliary switch is installed on the interlocking mechanism cover plate 17 and comprises a first position power auxiliary switch 18 and a second position power auxiliary switch 19. The interlocking mechanism cover plate 17 is provided with a closing interlocking guide hole 17-1 matched with the closing interlocking hole 1-1 and the closing interlocking stop opening 2-3.
The mounting base plate 1 is provided with a position indication slide groove hole 1-2 and a position indication slide groove hole 1-3 for limiting the swing angle range of the position indication slide shaft 8 and the position location slide shaft 5.
The functional requirements of the first electrically operated auxiliary switch 18 are: drawer 22 is moved into the testing position, first position power auxiliary switch 18 is on, and into the connected position, first position power auxiliary switch 18 is off. Functional requirements of the second position power auxiliary switch 19: drawer 22 is in both the testing position and the connected position the second position power auxiliary switch 19 is on. The first position power auxiliary switch 18 and the second position power auxiliary switch 19 are both in an off state during movement of the drawer 22.
In order to meet the functional requirements of the position power auxiliary switch, a first switch linkage mechanism for operating the first position power auxiliary switch 18 is further installed on the interlocking mechanism cover plate 17, the first switch linkage mechanism comprises a first linkage plate 24-1 and a linkage shaft 24-2 fixed on the first linkage plate 24-1, the first linkage plate 24-1 is installed on the interlocking mechanism cover plate 17 in a translation mode, a linkage sliding groove 24-3 is formed in a position indication plate 26, the position indication plate 26 drives the first linkage plate 24-1 to translate on the interlocking mechanism cover plate 17 through the linkage shaft 24-2 embedded in the linkage sliding groove 24-3, and the on-off of the first position power auxiliary switch 18 is operated. And a second switch linkage mechanism is arranged on the position locking plate, the second switch linkage mechanism comprises a second linkage plate 25-1, and the second linkage plate 25-1 is fixedly arranged on the position locking plate and swings along with the position locking plate to switch on and off the second position power auxiliary switch 19.
The position locking plate return spring 4 and the position indicating return spring 9 are both torsion springs. The position locking plate return spring 4 is sleeved on the position plate central shaft 3, and two ends of the position locking plate return spring 4 are respectively pressed on the position positioning sliding shaft 5 and a first torsion spring positioning shaft 6 on the mounting base plate. The spring coil of the position indication return spring 9 is sleeved on the position indication central shaft 7, and two ends of the position indication return spring 9 are respectively pressed on the position indication sliding shaft 8 and a second torsion spring positioning shaft 10 on the mounting substrate.
A three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly comprises the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism, a position positioning piece 14 and a groove-shaped positioning piece 16, wherein the position positioning piece 14 and the groove-shaped positioning piece 16 are installed on a unit chamber layer plate, and when the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism moves from a separation position to a test position along with a drawer 22 and is positioned, a spiral force-increasing propelling mechanism starts to enter a matching state with the groove-shaped positioning piece 16.
The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism pulls the locking plate to prevent misoperation of the boosting mechanism and the assembly thereof, and automatically positions the drawer 22 and the locking spiral boosting mechanism when the assembly is in a locking state. The drawer 22 can only be moved into position by the unlocking position positioning interlocking mechanism, and after the drawer is moved into position, the position positioning interlocking mechanism is automatically positioned, and the spiral boosting mechanism is automatically locked. If the switch is switched on, the switching-on interlocking connecting rod enters the switching-on interlocking hole 1-1, the position positioning interlocking mechanism cannot be unlocked when the position positioning interlocking mechanism is locked, the drawer 22 cannot move, and the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is completely locked by the traction locking plate 12 and cannot be operated by hand. The structural strength of the spiral reinforcement propelling mechanism locked by the traction locking plate 12 exceeds the strength of a hand tool, so that the hand tool is operated by dead force even if the hand tool is manually operated by mistake, the hand tool is broken, and the interlocking propelling mechanism and the assembly thereof cannot be damaged.
A drawer unit comprises a unit chamber, a drawer 22 in the unit chamber and the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly, wherein the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly is arranged in the drawer 22, and a position positioning piece 14 and a groove-shaped positioning piece 16 are arranged on a unit chamber layer plate. When the drawer 22 is moved from the disengaged position to the testing position and is positioned in the testing position by the position-setting interlock, the screw drive mechanism is brought into engagement with the slot-shaped positioning element 16.
The drawer panel 31 is provided with an unlocking button 20, the unlocking button 20 applies unlocking operation force to the position positioning interlocking mechanism, the position positioning piece 14 is provided with a positioning notch matched with the position positioning mechanism to position the drawer 22, the groove-shaped positioning piece 16 is provided with at least two front and back arranged inclined grooves matched with the spiral boosting mechanism, and the unlocking button 20 is provided with a padlock hole 20-1.
Between the disconnected position and the testing position, the drawer 22 is moved in a hand-pull or hand-push operation, while between the testing position and the connecting position, the drawer 22 is moved in a hand-push operation because: the screw-boost propulsion mechanism is the most efficient propulsion means by having only a slight resistance to the auxiliary plug to move the drawer 22 between the disengaged position to the testing position, and by having a resistance to the spring pressure of the main circuit plug to move the drawer 22 between the testing position to the engaged position, particularly at current levels of 630A, 800A.
The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism pulls the locking plate to prevent misoperation and force increasing mechanism is unlocked by the unlocking button 20 to remove the position positioning of the drawer 22, in the moving process of the drawer 22, the position positioning sliding shaft 5 moves out of the positioning notch of the position positioning piece 14 and moves along the outer side of the position positioning piece 14, as long as the drawer 22 enters a set position, under the pressure action of the position locking plate reset spring 4, the position positioning sliding shaft 5 automatically enters the positioning notch of the position positioning piece 14 to position the position of the drawer 22, and the position indication sliding shaft 8 synchronously moves in the position indication positioning piece 15 to accurately indicate the position.
The closing interlocking stop opening 2-3 is specifically positioned at the plate end of the position locking plate 2, and a closing interlocking guide hole 17-1 is formed in the interlocking mechanism cover plate 17. When the switch is switched on, the switching-on interlocking rod 21 penetrates through the switching-on interlocking guide hole 17-1, the switching-on interlocking stop opening 2-3 is inserted into the switching-on interlocking hole 1-1, the position locking plate 2 is locked at the same time, and the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism cannot be operated any more.
When the unlocking button 20 is pressed, the traction lock plate 12 acts to unlock the screw boosting mechanism, and the drawer 22 is moved between the separated position and the test position by hand pulling or pushing, because the screw boosting mechanism does not yet start to enter the matching state with the groove-shaped positioning piece 16 between the separated position and the test position, even if the unlocking screw boosting mechanism is unlocked, the screw boosting mechanism only idles when a hand tool is inserted. Only in the test position, the screw boosting propulsion mechanism starts to be matched with the groove-shaped positioning piece 16, and the drawer 22 can be manually operated to move only by inserting a hand tool.
The unlocking button 20 is locked through the padlock hole 20-1, and when maintenance is guaranteed, three positions can be used for locking.
Position location member 14 has two kinds of structures, and the user can often use position location member 14 that the discrete position is not fixed a position, and namely position location member 14 only has trial position location notch and connection position location notch, and drawer 22 only fixes a position at trial position and connection position, and another kind of position location member 14 is: the structure for positioning the separation position, the test position and the connection position is commonly used for electric operation, nuclear power, ships, offshore platforms and other projects. But the split position locating function is more feasible in maintenance without more than one unlocking operation.
The working principle of the drawer unit of the present embodiment is as follows:
drawer 22 is pushed by hand from the disengaged position into the testing position:
when drawer 22 is in the disengaged position, the position indicating mechanism indicates "disengaged" via the position indicator, and drawer 22 is pushed from the disengaged position to the testing position.
When the hand-pushed drawer 22 reaches the test position, the position fixing slide shaft 5 automatically enters the test position fixing notch of the position fixing member 14 under the pressure of the position locking plate return spring 4 to fix the position of the drawer 22. Simultaneously, the position indicating slide shaft 8 is urged by the position positioning member 14 against the spring pressure of the position indicating return spring 9 to bring the "test" indicator of the position indicator 11 into a corresponding position in the position indicating window 23 of the drawer panel 31. Meanwhile, the traction locking plate 12 is reset and translated to lock the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism, so that the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is in a non-shakable state.
Drawer 22 is hand-held from the test position into the connection position:
the unlocking button 20 is pressed to unlock the drawer 22 and the spiral boosting mechanism, a hand tool is inserted into the spiral boosting mechanism, the hand-operated drawer 22 moves to the connecting position, the unlocking button 20 is released after the hand-operated drawer 22 passes through the test position, and the unlocking button 20 resets under the action of a spring of the unlocking button 20. The process of pressing the unlock button 20 to unlock the drawer 22 and the screw boosting propulsion mechanism is: the unlocking button 20 is extruded with the head end of the operating arm 2-1 in the process of pushing into the drawer 22, the unlocking operating force of the unlocking button 20 is transmitted to the position locking plate through the operating arm, the position locking plate 2 swings, the position positioning sliding shaft 5 on the position locking plate is separated from the test position positioning notch of the position positioning piece, and the drawer 22 is unlocked; meanwhile, the locking plate traction head 2-2 inserted into the driving notch drives the traction locking plate 12 to translate, and the traction locking plate is separated from the position locking hole in the side face of the operating shaft sleeve 13-2, so that the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is unlocked and is in a shakable state.
When the drawer 22 is manually operated by hand to enter the connection position, the position-fixing slide shaft 5 automatically enters the connection position-fixing notch of the position fixing member 14 under the pressure of the position-locking plate return spring 4, and the "trial" indication symbol of the position indication plate 11 enters the corresponding position of the position indication window 23 of the drawer panel 31. Meanwhile, the traction locking plate 12 is reset and translated to lock the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism.
When the drawer 22 is at the connection position, the main switch can be switched on, the switching-on lock rod is directly inserted to the lower part of the unit chamber layer plate and is extruded with the switching-on interlocking blocking opening 2-3, and the position locking plate 2 is in a complete locking state and cannot be unlocked. The spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is in a complete locking state, the unit door cannot be opened, and the operation of the drawer can be recovered only by the opening main switch.
Example 2: on the basis of the embodiment 1, the traction locking plate 12 and the spiral boosting mechanism are cancelled, and the interlocking mechanism of the embodiment 2 can meet the technical requirements of the application function standard of the drawer 22 in three positions of hand pulling propulsion and hand pulling extraction. But only applied to the drawers 22 with current levels of 125A, 250A and 63A, and in the current level drawers 22, the plug pressure of the main and auxiliary circuit plugs is not more than 900N, which relatively meets the requirement of manual operation.
However, the drawer unit structure and the current class specification have various types, only the manual pulling and pushing and manual pulling operation mode of the embodiment 2 cannot meet the pushing operation of the large-current class drawer 22, the spiral boosting mechanism and the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism of the embodiment 1 of the traction locking plate need to be added to prevent the misoperation of the boosting mechanism of the traction locking plate, the position is clear, and the requirements of labor saving, rapidness, stability, reliable operation and convenient operation can be met.
Example 3:
chinese patent application CN110890711A discloses a removable three-position operation functional unit, which discloses a lever force-increasing propulsion mechanism including a lever force-increasing upper propulsion mechanism 27 and a lever force-increasing lower propulsion mechanism 28, and an operation tool 29 inserted into lever operation ports of the lever force-increasing upper propulsion mechanism 27 and the lever force-increasing lower propulsion mechanism 28 to perform a propulsion operation of the drawer 22.
This embodiment 3 is obtained by combining the lever-energizing upper propulsion mechanism and the lever-energizing lower propulsion mechanism disclosed in chinese patent application CN110890711A on the basis of the structural principle of embodiment 1, in chinese patent application CN110890711A, the upper operation port formed by the dual-column rotating shaft assemblies is the lever-energizing upper propulsion mechanism, and the lower operation port formed by the dual-column rotating shaft assemblies is the lever-energizing lower propulsion mechanism.
Compared with example 1, the difference is that:
as shown in fig. 16 to 23C, the force increasing mechanism is a lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27, the lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27 is engaged with a lever force increasing lower pushing mechanism 28 on the cell floor, the drawer 22 is pushed by an operating tool 29 inserted into lever operation ports of the lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27 and the lever force increasing lower pushing mechanism 28, the pull lock plate 12 is inserted into the lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27, the lever operation ports are closed, the lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27 is in a locked state, and when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer 22, the pull lock plate 12 is driven to pull out the lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27, the lever operation ports are opened, and the lever force increasing upper pushing mechanism 27 is in an unlocked state.
The front end of the traction locking plate 12 is guided by a guide mechanism consisting of a group of fixed shafts 12-1 and strip-shaped chutes 12-2, the fixed shafts 12-1 and the strip-shaped chutes 12-2 are respectively positioned on the traction locking plate 12 and the mounting base plate 1, the position locking plate 2 is provided with a locking plate traction head 2-2 extending out, the rear end of the traction locking plate 12 is hinged with the locking plate traction head 2-2, the unlocking of the position locking plate 2 and the swinging action of the positioning drawer 22 drive the traction locking plate 12 to be inserted into and pulled out of a lever boosting upper propelling mechanism 27, and the traction locking plate 12 is provided with a closing interlocking notch or a closing interlocking notch 2-4.
As shown in fig. 22a to 23C, a drawer unit comprises a unit chamber, a drawer 22 in the unit chamber and a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly, wherein the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly comprises a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism, a position positioning piece 14 and a lever force-increasing lower pushing mechanism 28 which are arranged on a layer plate of the unit chamber, the force-increasing pushing mechanism is a lever force-increasing upper pushing mechanism 27, the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism is arranged in the drawer 22, when the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism moves to a test position along with the drawer 22 from a separation position and is positioned, the lever force-increasing upper pushing mechanism 27 starts to be matched with the lever force-increasing mechanism lower pushing mechanism 28, an operation tool rear limiting plate 30 is arranged behind the lever force-increasing, the drawer panel 31 is mounted on the front portion of the drawer, an openable operation protective door 32 facing the lever energizing upper pushing mechanism 27 is provided on the drawer panel 31 for inserting the operation tool 29, and an operation tool side stopper plate 33 for restricting the operation tool 29 is provided around the rear side of the operation protective door 32.
In application, the unlocking button 20 is located at the left side of the drawer panel 31, the operation protection door 32 is located at the middle right side of the drawer panel 31, and the operation protection door 32 can be opened and closed. The operation protection door 32 is opened manually so that the operation tool 29 can enter the drawer, and after the operation tool 29 is pulled out, the operation protection door 32 is closed. When the operation tool 29 enters the drawer, the operation tool rear stopper 30 restricts the depth of insertion of the operation tool 29 into the drawer, and the operation tool side stopper 33 at the rear end of the operation protective door 32 is engaged to ensure correct introduction of the operation tool 29 into the lever operation ports of the lever energizing upper pushing mechanism 27 and the lever energizing lower pushing mechanism 28.
The operating tool 29 is pulled upwards to push the drawer to move from the test position to the connection position, the operating tool 29 is pulled downwards to withdraw the drawer from the connection position to the test position, the lever force-increasing upper pushing mechanism 27 is unlocked to enable the operating tool 29 to enter the lever operating opening of the lever force-increasing upper pushing mechanism 27, and after the operating tool 29 operates the drawer in place, the operating tool 29 is pulled out, and the traction locking plate 12 automatically closes the lever operating opening. The switch is closed, the closing interlocking rod 21 positions the position locking plate and the traction locking plate 12, and the lever operation port of the lever force-increasing upper propelling mechanism 27 is also closed.

Claims (13)

1. The utility model provides a three position location interlocking device pulls locking plate and prevents maloperation booster, characterized by: comprises a position positioning interlocking mechanism and a boosting propulsion mechanism,
a position positioning interlocking mechanism which is used for matching with a position positioning piece (14) on the unit chamber laminate to position and unlock the drawer (22),
a traction locking plate (12) is arranged between the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the boosting propulsion mechanism to lock the boosting propulsion mechanism,
the traction locking plate (12) is in driving fit with the position positioning interlocking mechanism, and when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer (22), the traction locking plate (12) is driven to act to unlock the boosting propulsion mechanism.
2. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boosting propulsion mechanism is a spiral boosting propulsion mechanism, the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is used for being matched with a groove-shaped positioning piece (16) on a unit chamber layer plate to perform shaking operation of the drawer (22), the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is locked by the traction lock plate (12) to be in a non-shaking state, and the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is unlocked by driving the traction lock plate (12) to act when the drawer (22) is unlocked by the position positioning interlocking mechanism, so that the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism is in a shaking state;
or the boosting propulsion mechanism is a lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27), the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27) is matched with a lever boosting lower propulsion mechanism (28) on the unit chamber floor, the propulsion operation of the drawer (22) is carried out through an operation tool (29) inserted into a lever operation port of the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27) and the lever boosting lower propulsion mechanism (28), a traction locking plate (12) is inserted into the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27), the lever operation port is closed, the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27) is in a locked state, when the position positioning interlocking mechanism unlocks the drawer (22), the traction locking plate (12) is driven to be pulled out of the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27), the lever operation port is opened, and the lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27) is in an unlocked state.
3. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the traction locking plate (12) are installed through the installation substrate (1), the position positioning interlocking mechanism and the boosting propulsion mechanism are arranged on the left and right sides, and the traction locking plate (12) is movably installed on the installation substrate (1).
4. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the position positioning interlocking mechanism comprises a position locking plate (2), a position plate central shaft (3), a position positioning sliding shaft (5) and a position locking plate return spring (4),
the position locking plate (2) is positioned on the mounting base plate (1) by the position plate central shaft (3) to swing, the position locking plate return spring (4) acts on the position locking plate (2) to swing and reset,
the position positioning sliding shaft (5) is fixed on the position locking plate (2), the position locking plate (2) is matched with a position positioning piece (14) on a unit chamber laminate through the position positioning sliding shaft (5), the position locking plate (2) drives the position positioning sliding shaft (5) to unlock and position the drawer (22) through swinging action,
the mounting substrate (1) is provided with a closing interlocking hole (1-1), and the position locking plate (2) is provided with a closing interlocking blocking opening (2-3) or a closing interlocking blocking hole which is correspondingly matched with the closing interlocking hole (1-1) on the mounting substrate (1).
5. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: also comprises a position indicating mechanism, the position locking mechanism and the traction locking plate (12) are arranged on the same mounting base plate (1), the position indicating mechanism and the boosting propulsion mechanism are positioned at the left side and the right side of the position locking plate (2),
the position locking plate (2) is provided with an extended operating arm (2-1), the operating arm (2-1) drives the position locking plate (2) to swing under the action of unlocking operating force to unlock the drawer (22), the operating arm (2-1) of the position locking plate (2) extends to the upper part of the position indicating mechanism,
an interlocking mechanism cover plate (17) is covered above the position indication mechanism and the position positioning interlocking mechanism, a position power auxiliary switch is arranged on the interlocking mechanism cover plate (17),
the operating arm (2-1) passes through the interlocking mechanism cover plate (17) and extends to the upper part of the position indicating mechanism,
the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a position indication sliding slot hole (1-2) and a position indication sliding slot hole (1-3) which are used for limiting the swing angle range of the position indication sliding shaft (8) and the position positioning sliding shaft (5).
6. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: when the boosting propulsion mechanism is a spiral boosting propulsion mechanism,
the traction locking plate (12) is installed on the installation base plate (1) in a left-right translation mode, the spiral boosting mechanism is provided with a position locking hole (13-2), and the traction locking plate (12) locks the spiral boosting mechanism through the translation insertion position locking hole (13-2).
7. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: when the boosting mechanism is a spiral boosting mechanism, the traction locking plate (12) is installed on the installation base plate (1) in a left-right translation manner,
the concrete structure that the traction locking plate (12) is installed on the installation base plate (1) in a left-right translation mode is as follows: the front part of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a front end plate which is vertically arranged, a traction locking plate (12) is arranged on the front end plate, the traction locking plate (12) and the front end plate are respectively provided with at least two groups of strip-shaped sliding grooves (12-2) and a fixed shaft (12-1) which are mutually matched, the fixed shaft (12-1) is provided with a limit end, the traction locking plate (12) is arranged on the front end plate of the mounting base plate (1) in a left-right translation way through the fixed shaft (12-1) which passes through the strip-shaped sliding grooves (12-2),
the specific structure of the driving match of the traction lock plate (12) and the position lock plate (2) is as follows: the position locking plate (2) is provided with a locking plate traction head (2-2) which extends out, the traction locking plate (12) is provided with a driving notch, and the locking plate traction head (2-2) is inserted into the driving notch to convert the swinging motion of the position locking plate (2) unlocking and positioning drawer (22) into the left-right translation motion of the traction locking plate (12).
8. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the screw boosting propulsion mechanism comprises a shaking screw part (13) and an operation shaft sleeve (13-1) which is arranged at the front end of the shaking screw part (13) and is used for operating the shaking screw part (13), a position locking hole (13-2) is formed in the side face of the operation shaft sleeve (13-1), a locking convex head is arranged at the head end of a traction locking plate (12), and the locking convex head is inserted into the position locking hole (13-2) to lock the screw boosting propulsion mechanism.
9. The three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: when the boosting propulsion mechanism is a lever boosting upper propulsion mechanism (27),
the front end of the traction locking plate (12) is guided by a guide mechanism consisting of a group of fixed shafts (12-1) and strip-shaped sliding chutes (12-2), the fixed shafts (12-1) and the strip-shaped sliding chutes (12-2) are respectively positioned on the traction locking plate (12) and the mounting base plate (1), a position locking plate (2) is provided with a locking plate traction head (2-2) which extends out, the rear end of the traction locking plate (12) is hinged with the locking plate traction head (2-2), the unlocking of the position locking plate (2) and the swinging action of a positioning drawer (22) drive the traction locking plate (12) to insert and pull out a lever boosting upper propelling mechanism (27),
the traction locking plate (12) is provided with a closing interlocking blocking opening or a closing interlocking blocking hole (2-4).
10. The utility model provides a three position location interlocking device pulls locking plate and prevents maloperation booster mechanism assembly which characterized by: the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism comprises a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism as claimed in claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, and a position positioning piece (14) and a groove-shaped positioning piece (16) which are arranged on a unit chamber layer plate, wherein the force increasing mechanism is a screw force increasing mechanism, and when the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism moves from a separation position to a test position and is positioned, the screw force increasing mechanism starts to enter a matching state with the groove-shaped positioning piece (16).
11. A drawer unit characterized by: the anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism comprises a unit chamber, a drawer (22) in the unit chamber and the anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism assembly of the traction locking plate of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism as claimed in claim 10, wherein the anti-misoperation force-increasing mechanism of the traction locking plate of the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism is installed in the drawer (22).
12. The drawer unit of claim 11, wherein: the drawer panel is provided with an unlocking button (20), the unlocking button (20) applies unlocking operation force to the position positioning interlocking mechanism,
the position positioning piece (14) is provided with a positioning notch matched with the position positioning mechanism to position the drawer (22), the groove-shaped positioning piece (16) is provided with at least two front and back distribution chutes matched with the spiral boosting propulsion mechanism,
the unlocking button (20) is provided with a padlock hole (20-1).
13. A drawer unit characterized by: the anti-misoperation boosting mechanism assembly comprises a unit chamber, a drawer (22) in the unit chamber and a three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism assembly, wherein the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism assembly comprises the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism as claimed in claim 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 9, a position positioning piece (14) and a lever boosting lower pushing mechanism (28) which are arranged on a unit chamber layer plate, the boosting pushing mechanism is a lever boosting upper pushing mechanism (27), the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism is arranged in the drawer (22), when the three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation boosting mechanism moves to a test position from a separation position along with the drawer (22) and is positioned, the lever boosting upper pushing mechanism (27) and the lever boosting lower pushing mechanism (28) start to enter a matching state,
a rear limiting plate (30) for operating tools is arranged behind the lever boosting upper propelling mechanism (27),
a drawer panel (31) is installed at the front part of the drawer, an openable operation protection door (32) which is right opposite to the lever boosting upper propelling mechanism (27) is arranged on the drawer panel (31) and used for inserting an operation tool (29), and an operation tool side limiting plate (33) which limits the operation tool (29) is arranged around the rear end of the operation protection door (32).
CN202010769369.4A 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, assembly and drawer unit Pending CN111786307A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010769369.4A CN111786307A (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, assembly and drawer unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010769369.4A CN111786307A (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Three-position positioning interlocking mechanism traction locking plate anti-misoperation force increasing mechanism, assembly and drawer unit

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CN111786307A true CN111786307A (en) 2020-10-16

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