CN111780527A - Grain sunning device - Google Patents

Grain sunning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111780527A
CN111780527A CN202010546262.3A CN202010546262A CN111780527A CN 111780527 A CN111780527 A CN 111780527A CN 202010546262 A CN202010546262 A CN 202010546262A CN 111780527 A CN111780527 A CN 111780527A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
grain
disc
frame
dust removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010546262.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽旋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Shangshi Engineering Management Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Shangshi Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Shangshi Engineering Management Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Shangshi Engineering Management Co ltd
Priority to CN202010546262.3A priority Critical patent/CN111780527A/en
Publication of CN111780527A publication Critical patent/CN111780527A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • F26B11/20Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles with stirring devices which are held stationary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a grain sunning device which comprises a disc, wherein the top of the disc is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, the top of the limiting frame is provided with a sunning plate, the bottom of the sunning plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame, the top of the disc is fixedly connected with a grain turning mechanism, four corners of the bottom of the disc are fixedly connected with fixed columns, the left side of the bottom of the reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, and the right side of the limiting frame is fixedly connected with a dust removal mechanism. According to the grain airing device, the disc, the limiting frame, the airing plate, the reinforcing frame, the grain turning-over mechanism, the fixing column, the vibration motor and the dust removal mechanism are arranged, so that the problems that the conventional grain airing device does not have the effects of vibration dust removal and turning over of the airing surface, the airing efficiency is reduced, and the quality of aired grains is affected are solved.

Description

Grain sunning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain airing, in particular to a grain airing device.
Background
The grain is a general term for various plant seeds in the cooked food, and can also be generally called as grain, the grain crop contains rich nutrient substances, mainly protein, vitamin, dietary fiber, fat and the like, and the grain processing can not leave the grain airing device.
However, the existing grain airing device does not have the effects of vibration dust removal and overturning airing surfaces, reduces airing efficiency and influences the quality of the aired grains.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a grain airing device, which has the advantages of vibration dust removal and overturning airing, and solves the problems that the existing grain airing device does not have the effects of vibration dust removal and overturning airing surface, the airing efficiency is reduced, and the quality of the aired grains is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grain drying device, includes the disc, the spacing frame of top fixedly connected with of disc, the top of spacing frame is provided with the sunning board, the bottom fixedly connected with anchor strut of sunning board, the top fixedly connected with grain turn-over mechanism of disc, the equal fixedly connected with fixed column in four corners of disc bottom, the left side fixedly connected with shock dynamo of anchor strut bottom, the right side fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism of spacing frame.
Preferably, grain turn-over mechanism is including the upset motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of upset motor, the top fixedly connected with connection frame of pivot, the inside slidable mounting of connection frame has the scraper blade.
Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a dust removal motor, and the output shaft of the dust removal motor is fixedly connected with fan blades.
Preferably, four sides of the bottom of the drying plate are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the top of the limiting frame is provided with a sliding groove in sliding connection with the sliding rods, and the aperture of meshes of the drying plate is four millimeters.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of scraper blade all fixedly connected with baffle, the top fixedly connected with first spring of baffle, the top of first spring and the bottom fixed connection of carriage.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding rod, and the surface of the drying plate is welded with a surrounding plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the grain airing device, the disc, the limiting frame, the airing plate, the reinforcing frame, the grain turning-over mechanism, the fixing column, the vibration motor and the dust removal mechanism are arranged, so that the problems that the conventional grain airing device does not have the effects of vibration dust removal and turning over of the airing surface, the airing efficiency is reduced, and the quality of aired grains is affected are solved.
2. According to the grain turning mechanism, the grain turning mechanism comprises the turning motor, the output shaft of the turning motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the scraper is slidably mounted in the connecting frame, a user can conveniently start the turning motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the arrangement of the turning motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting frame and the scraper, the rotating shaft drives the connecting frame to rotate, the connecting frame drives the scraper to rotate, the scraper rotates to turn over grains on the surface of the drying plate for drying, and the drying efficiency is improved.
3. According to the invention, the dust removing mechanism comprises the fixing frame, the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the dust removing motor, the output shaft of the dust removing motor is fixedly connected with the fan blades, the dust removing motor is conveniently fixed by a user through the fixing frame by the design through the arrangement of the fixing frame, the dust removing motor and the fan blades, and the fan blades are driven by the output shaft to rotate after the dust removing motor is started to blow off dust on the surface of the grain.
4. According to the invention, the four sides of the bottom of the drying plate are fixedly connected with the sliding rods, the top of the limiting frame is provided with the sliding groove in sliding connection with the sliding rods, and the aperture of the mesh of the drying plate is four millimeters.
5. According to the scraper blade, the left side and the right side of the scraper blade are fixedly connected with the baffle plate, the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the first spring, and the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting frame.
6. According to the invention, the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding chute, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding rod, and the enclosing plate is welded on the surface of the drying plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the sun panel of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the reinforcement frame of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a disc 1, a limiting frame 2, a drying plate 3, a reinforcing frame 4, a grain turnover mechanism 5, a turning motor 51, a rotating shaft 52, a connecting frame 53, a scraping plate 54, a fixing column 6, a vibrating motor 7, a dust removal mechanism 8, a fixing frame 81, a dust removal motor 82, fan blades 83, a sliding rod 9, a sliding chute 10, a baffle 11, a first spring 12, a second spring 13 and a surrounding plate 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a grain drying device comprises a disc 1, a limiting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the disc 1, a drying plate 3 is arranged on the top of the limiting frame 2, slide bars 9 are fixedly connected to four sides of the bottom of the drying plate 3, a sliding groove 10 connected with the slide bars 9 in a sliding manner is formed in the top of the limiting frame 2, the aperture of a mesh of the drying plate 3 is four millimeters, the design is that through the arrangement of the slide bars 9 and the sliding groove 10, a user can slide the drying plate 3 up and down through the sliding connection of the slide bars 9 and the sliding groove 10, the drying plate 3 can conveniently rise and descend after being vibrated by a vibration motor 7, dust on the surface is shaken and filtered, a second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove 10, the top end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the slide bars 9, a surrounding plate 14 is welded on the surface of the, the utility model is convenient for the user to slide the slide bar 9 up and down through the second spring 13 to reset, thereby improving the vibration efficiency, meanwhile, the enclosure plate 14 prevents the grains from spilling outwards, the bottom of the airing plate 3 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing frame 4, the top of the disc 1 is fixedly connected with the grain turning mechanism 5, the grain turning mechanism 5 comprises a turning motor 51, the output shaft of the turning motor 51 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 52, the top of the rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 53, a scraping plate 54 is slidably arranged in the connecting frame 53, the design is convenient for the user to start the turning motor 51 to drive the rotating shaft 52 to rotate through the arrangement of the turning motor 51, the rotating shaft 52 drives the connecting frame 53 to rotate, the connecting frame 53 drives the scraping plate 54 to rotate, the scraping plate 54 rotates to turn over and air the grains on the surface of the airing plate 3, thereby improving the airing efficiency, the left side and the, the top of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with a first spring 12, the top end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting frame 53, the design is that through the arrangement of the baffle 11 and the first spring 12, a user can cause the first spring 12 to bounce the baffle 11 downwards through elasticity through the first spring 12, meanwhile, the baffle 11 drives the scraper 54 downwards to bounce to contact with the surface of grain for scraping and turning, four corners of the bottom of the disc 1 are fixedly connected with fixed columns 6, the left side of the bottom of the reinforcing frame 4 is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor 7, the right side of the limiting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a dust removing mechanism 8, the dust removing mechanism 8 comprises a fixed frame 81, the top of the fixed frame 81 is fixedly connected with a dust removing motor 82, the output shaft of the dust removing motor 82 is fixedly connected with fan blades 83, the design is through the arrangement of the fixed frame 81, the dust removing motor 82 and the fan blades 83, the user, after the dust removing motor 82 is started, the fan blades 83 are driven by the output shaft to rotate so as to blow off the dust on the surface of the grain.
During the use, the user places grain and carries out the sunning at the top of sunning board 3, and the user starts upset motor 51 simultaneously and drives the pivot 52 rotatory, and pivot 52 drives the connection frame 53 rotatory, and the connection frame 53 drives the scraper blade 54 rotatory, and the rotatory grain upset sunning that will sunning board 3 surface of scraper blade 54 improves sunning efficiency, and the user restarts vibrating motor 7 simultaneously and shakes the dust removal with sunning board 3, restarts dust removal motor 82 simultaneously and drives the rotatory dust blowdown with the grain surface of flabellum 83 through the output shaft.
In summary, the following steps: this grain drying device through disc 1, spacing frame 2, sunning board 3, reinforcing frame 4, grain turn-over mechanism 5, fixed column 6, shock dynamo 7 and dust removal mechanism 8's setting, has solved current grain drying device and has not had the effect of vibrations dust removal and upset sunning face, has reduced the efficiency of sunning, influences the problem of the quality of grain after the sunning.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a grain sunning device, includes disc (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying machine, including disc (1), the top fixedly connected with spacing frame (2) of disc (1), the top of spacing frame (2) is provided with sunning board (3), the bottom fixedly connected with anchor strut (4) of sunning board (3), the top fixedly connected with grain turn-over mechanism (5) of disc (1), the equal fixedly connected with fixed column (6) in four corners of disc (1) bottom, the left side fixedly connected with shock dynamo (7) of anchor strut (4) bottom, the right side fixedly connected with dust removal mechanism (8) of spacing frame (2).
2. The grain sunning device of claim 1, wherein: grain turn-over mechanism (5) are including upset motor (51), the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot (52) of upset motor (51), the top fixedly connected with connection frame (53) of pivot (52), the inside slidable mounting of connection frame (53) has scraper blade (54).
3. The grain sunning device of claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (8) are including mount (81), the top fixedly connected with dust removal motor (82) of mount (81), the output shaft fixedly connected with flabellum (83) of dust removal motor (82).
4. The grain sunning device of claim 1, wherein: four sides of the bottom of the drying plate (3) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (9), the top of the limiting frame (2) is provided with a sliding groove (10) in sliding connection with the sliding rods (9), and the aperture of meshes of the drying plate (3) is four millimeters.
5. The grain sunning device of claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with baffle (11) in left side and right side of scraper blade (54), the first spring (12) of top fixedly connected with of baffle (11), the top of first spring (12) and the bottom fixed connection of connection frame (53).
6. The grain sunning device of claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with second spring (13) of spout (10) inner wall, the top of second spring (13) and the bottom fixed connection of slide bar (9), the skin weld of sun-curing plate (3) has bounding wall (14).
CN202010546262.3A 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Grain sunning device Withdrawn CN111780527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010546262.3A CN111780527A (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Grain sunning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010546262.3A CN111780527A (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Grain sunning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111780527A true CN111780527A (en) 2020-10-16

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CN202010546262.3A Withdrawn CN111780527A (en) 2020-06-15 2020-06-15 Grain sunning device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113218163A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-06 民乐县佳伟农业科技有限公司 Airing device for corn harvesting and using method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012002378A (en) * 2010-06-14 2012-01-05 Kaneko Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Grain charging device for grain dryer
CN207066025U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-03-02 汪生新 A kind of grain air-curing device for being easy to regulation
CN109028888A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-18 宿迁市众创空间科技有限公司 A kind of grain dedusting dryer
CN109452359A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-03-12 许昌泰禾农业科技发展有限公司 One kind can automatic turning corn drying device
CN210718460U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-06-09 黑龙江德盛粮食深加工有限公司 Agricultural grain sunning equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012002378A (en) * 2010-06-14 2012-01-05 Kaneko Agricultural Machinery Co Ltd Grain charging device for grain dryer
CN207066025U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-03-02 汪生新 A kind of grain air-curing device for being easy to regulation
CN109028888A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-18 宿迁市众创空间科技有限公司 A kind of grain dedusting dryer
CN109452359A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-03-12 许昌泰禾农业科技发展有限公司 One kind can automatic turning corn drying device
CN210718460U (en) * 2019-08-14 2020-06-09 黑龙江德盛粮食深加工有限公司 Agricultural grain sunning equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113218163A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-06 民乐县佳伟农业科技有限公司 Airing device for corn harvesting and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201016

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