CN111779060A

CN111779060A - Environment-friendly river silt clear away equipment convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN111779060A
Application number: CN202010753937.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张梦迪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-30
Filing date: 2020-07-30
Publication date: 2020-10-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of riverway sludge removal, in particular to environment-friendly riverway sludge removal equipment convenient to use, which comprises a collection box, wherein positioning blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the collection box, a partition plate is arranged between the collection box and the positioning blocks, one end of the partition plate extends into the positioning blocks, a propelling device is arranged between the collection box and the partition plate, and a hard pipe is embedded in a shell of the collection box. And automatic control is realized.

Description

Environment-friendly river silt clear away equipment convenient to use

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of river sludge removal, in particular to environment-friendly river sludge removal equipment convenient to use.

Background

River silt among the prior art clears away the loaded down with trivial details consuming time of work, if directly place a collection device in the river course, remove through the carrier among the prior art, through the collection device in the rope connection river course, treat the mud collection mechanism in the removal and end the work after, take out collection device, whole process is convenient to be accomplished fast, just can satisfy the actual demand in the river course cleaning work.

If the collecting device can be invented, the device has the function of automatically collecting sludge, can solve the problem without additional electric support, and provides environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment convenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment convenient to use so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the environment-friendly river silt removing equipment convenient to use comprises a collecting box, wherein positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the collecting box, a partition plate is arranged between the collecting box and the positioning blocks, one end of the partition plate extends into the positioning blocks, a propelling device is arranged between the collecting box and the partition plate, a hard pipe is embedded into a shell of the collecting box, one end of the hard pipe extends into the positioning blocks, a protruding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate, a telescopic column is contacted with one end of the protruding plate, one end of the telescopic column extends into the hard pipe, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic column, an intercepting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe and the intercepting cylinder are arranged in the hard pipe, a control block is fixedly connected to one end of the collecting box, the other end of the hard pipe extends into the control block, a rope is connected to the other end, one side of control block is provided with the pressure disk, and the pressure disk setting is connected with a plurality of even propulsion posts that encircle and establish between control block and the pressure disk, set up the disc chamber in the control block, be provided with slide and rubber bag in the disc chamber of control block, the one end contact of slide has the rubber bag, the other end and the propulsion post fixed connection of slide, the ring is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's spring leaf around the propulsion post, the spring leaf sets up in the control block, the one end of hard pipe extends to in the rubber bag, and one side of rubber bag is provided with the pneumatic valve, and the pneumatic valve setting is in the inner chamber of hard pipe, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up on the collection box casing of baffle one side.

Preferably, the propelling device comprises a control barrel, a pressure column and a first spring, the pressure column and the first spring are sleeved in an inner cavity of the control barrel, one end of the pressure column is in contact with the first spring, the other end of the pressure column extends to the outside of the control barrel, the end part of the pressure column is in contact with the partition plate, and one end of the control barrel is fixedly embedded into the shell of the collection box.

Preferably, the air valve comprises a movable ball, a second sealing cylinder, a second spring and a ventilating plate, wherein the sealing cylinder is contacted with one end of the movable ball, the second spring is contacted with the other end of the movable ball, the ventilating plate is contacted with one end of the second spring, the sealing cylinder and the ventilating plate are fixed on the inner wall of the hard tube, the ventilating plate is in a circular plate shape, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the plate body of the circular plate, and a plurality of uniformly distributed fine holes are annularly arranged on the sealing cylinder.

Preferably, the spring plate is in a U-shaped plate shape, the end part of the plate body is outwards bent, the spring plate is arranged in a T-shaped groove formed in the control block in a matching mode, and the part of the spring plate protrudes into an arc surface groove formed in the side wall of the pushing column.

Preferably, a fan-shaped plate cavity is formed in the positioning block, the protruding plate is arranged in the fan-shaped plate cavity, one end of the hard tube extends into the fan-shaped plate cavity, the partition plate is in the shape of a square plate, one end of the square plate is integrally connected with the cylinder, and the cylinder on the partition plate is matched with and arranged in a cylinder groove formed in the positioning block.

Preferably, the rubber bag is a circular plate shell, one end of the rubber bag is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a circular plate cavity on the control block, one end of the hard tube extends into an inner cavity of the rubber bag, the sliding plate is in a circular plate shape and is movably sleeved in the circular plate cavity of the control block, and the pushing column penetrates through a through hole formed in the control block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention realizes that the collecting box is placed in the river channel, the rope is pulled by the carrier in the prior art to drive the collecting box to move, the moving collecting box gradually collects the sludge, if the sludge in the collecting box is enough, the partition plate can move to block the material inlet, the collection is not carried out, the sludge in the collecting box is extruded, the pressure is continuously applied to the pressure plate in a short time, and thus, the material inlet is continuously blocked by the partition plate for a period of time when the collecting box is lifted from the river channel, and the automatic control is realized;

2. the device generates the compression force on the pressure plate by mutual extrusion of sludge in the collecting box, the part controls transmission in the device and directly utilizes the energy of fluid in river water, so that good energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved, and the transmission process is stably realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a valve configuration;

FIG. 3 is a view showing a distribution of positions of the water discharge holes.

In the figure: the device comprises a collection box 1, a positioning block 2, a partition plate 3, a propelling device 4, a hard tube 5, a protruding plate 6, a telescopic column 7, a corrugated tube 8, an intercepting barrel 9, a control barrel 10, a pressure column 11, a spring I12, a control block 13, a rope 14, a pressure disc 15, a propelling column 16, a sliding plate 17, a rubber bag 18, a spring leaf 19, an air valve 20, a movable ball 21, a sealing barrel 22, a spring II 23, a ventilation plate 24, a feeding port 25, a sector plate cavity 26 and a drainage hole 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly river silt removing device convenient to use comprises a collecting box 1, wherein both sides of the collecting box 1 are fixedly connected with positioning blocks 2, a partition plate 3 is arranged between the collecting box 1 and the positioning blocks 2, one end of the partition plate 3 extends into the positioning blocks 2, a propelling device 4 is arranged between the collecting box 1 and the partition plate 3, a hard tube 5 is embedded in a shell of the collecting box 1, one end of the hard tube 5 extends into the positioning blocks 2, one side of the partition plate 3 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 6, one end of the convex plate 6 is contacted with a telescopic column 7, one end of the telescopic column 7 extends into the hard tube 5, the end part of the telescopic column 7 is fixedly connected with a corrugated tube 8, one end of the corrugated tube 8 is fixedly connected with an intercepting cylinder 9, the corrugated tube 8 and the intercepting cylinder 9 are arranged in the hard tube 5, one end of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a control block 13, the other end of the hard, the control block 13 penetrates through the shell of the collection box 1, a pressure disc 15 is arranged on one side of the control block 13, the pressure disc 15 is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection box 1, a plurality of pushing columns 16 which are uniformly arranged in a ring mode are connected between the control block 13 and the pressure disc 15, a circular plate cavity is arranged in the control block 13, a sliding plate 17 and a rubber bag 18 are arranged in the circular plate cavity of the control block 13, one end of the sliding plate 17 is in contact with the rubber bag 18, the other end of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with the pushing columns 16, a plurality of uniformly distributed spring pieces 19 are arranged around the pushing columns 16 in a ring mode, the spring pieces 19 are arranged in the control block 13, one end of the hard tube 5 extends into the rubber bag 18, an air valve 20 is arranged on one side of the rubber bag 18, the air valve 20 is arranged in the inner cavity of the hard tube 5, a material inlet 25 is formed in the shell of the collection box 1, and collect 1 one end of box and for packing up the form, collect the packing up end of box 1 and connect rope 14, connect through carrier and rope 14 among the prior art, seted up a plurality of wash ports 27 on the last face of collecting box 1, will collect box 1 and throw into the river course, pull through rope 14 and collect box 1 and remove.

The propelling device 4 comprises a control barrel 10, a pressure column 11 and a first spring 12, the pressure column 11 and the first spring 12 are sleeved in an inner cavity of the control barrel 10, one end of the pressure column 11 is in contact with the first spring 12, the other end of the pressure column 11 extends to the outside of the control barrel 10, the end part of the pressure column 11 is in contact with the partition plate 3, and one end of the control barrel 10 is fixedly embedded into a shell of the collection box 1.

The air valve 20 comprises a movable ball 21, a sealing barrel 22, a second spring 23 and a ventilating plate 24, the one end of the movable ball 21 is contacted with the sealing barrel 22, the other end of the movable ball 21 is contacted with the second spring 23, the one end of the second spring 23 is contacted with the ventilating plate 24, the sealing barrel 22 and the ventilating plate 24 are fixed on the inner wall of the hard tube 5, the ventilating plate 24 is shaped as a circular plate and a plate body, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the circular plate and the plate body, and a plurality of uniformly distributed fine holes are annularly arranged on the sealing barrel 22.

The spring piece 19 is in a U-shaped plate shape, the end part of the plate body is outwards bent, the spring piece 19 is arranged in a T-shaped groove formed in the control block 13 in a matching mode, and the part of the spring piece 19 protrudes into an arc surface groove formed in the side wall of the propelling column 16.

The positioning block 2 is provided with a fan-shaped plate cavity 26, the protruding plate 6 is arranged in the fan-shaped plate cavity 26, one end of the hard tube 5 extends into the fan-shaped plate cavity 26, the partition plate 3 is in the shape of a cylinder integrally connected with one end of a square plate, and the cylinder on the partition plate 3 is matched and arranged in a cylinder groove formed in the positioning block 2.

The rubber bag 18 is in a circular plate shell shape, one end of the rubber bag 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a circular plate cavity on the control block 13, one end of the hard tube 5 extends into an inner cavity of the rubber bag 18, the sliding plate 17 is in a circular plate shape, the sliding plate 17 is movably sleeved in the circular plate cavity of the control block 13, and the pushing column 16 penetrates through a through hole formed in the control block 13.

The working principle is as follows: the rope 14 is pulled to drive the collection box 1 to force the collection box 1 to move in the river channel, the spring I12 rebounds to push the pressure column 11, the pressure column 11 supports the partition plate 3, a certain included angle is formed between the partition plate 3 and the material inlet 25 on the collection box 1, so that sludge in the river channel is directly received into the collection box 1 during the movement of the collection box 1, the sludge is gradually gathered in the inner cavity of the collection box 1, when the sludge is excessive, the sludge is difficult to extrude into the collection box 1 through the material inlet 25, the flowing pressure of water flow is easy to act on the sludge, the sludge exerts pressure on the pressure disc 15, the clamping state of the spring leaf 19 can be broken when the pressure is enough, the pressure disc 15 moves to drive the pushing column 16, the pushing column 16 controls the sliding plate 17, the sliding plate 17 moves to press the rubber bag 18 to extrude gas in the rubber bag 18, the airflow rushes into the inner cavity of the corrugated pipe 8 through the hard pipe 5, atmospheric pressure promotes flexible post 7, flexible post 7 removes jack-up protrusion board 6, protrusion board 6 drives baffle 3 and rotates, baffle 3 rotates and then shutoff pan feeding mouth 25, can not have during mud gets into collection box 1, automatically, realize the collection storage work of mud, it can be difficult that the air valve 20 is passed through in the rubber bag 18 outer row, the capillary chamber infiltration that the air current passes through on the sealed section of thick bamboo 22 needs certain time promptly, and the air current adverse current can jack-up movable ball 21, force movable ball 21 and sealed section of thick bamboo 22 separately, the air current can pass through air valve 20 rapidly, the design purpose is like this, short time has sufficient atmospheric pressure to support slide 17 in the rubber bag 18, avoid collecting the unexpected impact in the box 1 and directly drive pressure dish 15 and remove, after guaranteeing to collect the mud compaction in the box 1, the pressure dish 15 pressure of exerting pressure of mud persistence promptly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly river silt removing equipment convenient to use, is including collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the collecting box is characterized in that positioning blocks (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the collecting box (1), a partition plate (3) is arranged between the collecting box (1) and the positioning blocks (2), one end of the partition plate (3) extends into the positioning blocks (2), a propelling device (4) is arranged between the collecting box (1) and the partition plate (3), a hard pipe (5) is embedded into a shell of the collecting box (1), one end of the hard pipe (5) extends into the positioning blocks (2), a protruding plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate (3), one end of the protruding plate (6) is contacted with a telescopic column (7), one end of the telescopic column (7) extends into the hard pipe (5), a corrugated pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic column (7), an intercepting cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated pipe (8), and the corrugated pipe (8) and the intercepting cylinder (9) are arranged in the hard pipe (5), one end of the collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a control block (13), the other end of the hard tube (5) extends into the control block (13), the other end of the collecting box (1) is connected with a rope (14), the control block (13) penetrates through a shell of the collecting box (1), one side of the control block (13) is provided with a pressure disc (15), the pressure disc (15) is arranged in an inner cavity of the collecting box (1), a plurality of uniform annularly-arranged propelling columns (16) are connected between the control block (13) and the pressure disc (15), a circular plate cavity is arranged in the control block (13), a sliding plate (17) and a rubber bag (18) are arranged in the circular plate cavity of the control block (13), one end of the sliding plate (17) is contacted with the rubber bag (18), the other end of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with the propelling columns (16), a plurality of uniformly-distributed spring pieces (19) are annularly arranged around the propelling columns (, the spring piece (19) is arranged in the control block (13), one end of the hard tube (5) extends into the rubber bag (18), an air valve (20) is arranged on one side of the rubber bag (18), the air valve (20) is arranged in an inner cavity of the hard tube (5), and a feeding port (25) is formed in a shell of the collection box (1) on one side of the partition plate (3).

2. The convenient-to-use environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the propelling device (4) comprises a control barrel (10), a pressure column (11) and a first spring (12), the pressure column (11) and the first spring (12) are sleeved in an inner cavity of the control barrel (10), the first spring (12) is contacted with one end of the pressure column (11), the other end of the pressure column (11) extends to the outside of the control barrel (10), the end part of the pressure column (11) is contacted with a partition plate (3), and one end of the control barrel (10) is fixedly embedded into a shell of the collection box (1).

3. The convenient-to-use environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air valve (20) comprises a movable ball (21), a sealing cylinder (22), a second spring (23) and a ventilating plate (24), wherein the sealing cylinder (22) is contacted with one end of the movable ball (21), the second spring (23) is contacted with the other end of the movable ball (21), the ventilating plate (24) is contacted with one end of the second spring (23), the sealing cylinder (22) and the ventilating plate (24) are fixed on the inner wall of the rigid pipe (5), the ventilating plate (24) is in a circular plate shape, through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the circular plate body, and a plurality of uniformly distributed pores are annularly arranged on the sealing cylinder (22).

4. The convenient-to-use environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spring piece (19) is in a U-shaped plate shape, the end part of the plate body is outwards bent, the spring piece (19) is arranged in a T-shaped groove formed in the control block (13) in a matching mode, and the part of the spring piece (19) protrudes into an arc surface groove formed in the side wall of the propelling column (16).

5. The convenient-to-use environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning block (2) is provided with a fan-shaped plate cavity (26), the protruding plate (6) is arranged in the fan-shaped plate cavity (26), one end of the hard tube (5) extends into the fan-shaped plate cavity (26), the partition plate (3) is in a shape of a cylinder integrally connected with one end of a square plate, and the cylinder on the partition plate (3) is matched with a cylinder groove formed in the positioning block (2).

6. The convenient-to-use environment-friendly river sludge removing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rubber bag (18) is in a circular plate shell shape, one end of the rubber bag (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a circular plate cavity on the control block (13), one end of the hard tube (5) extends into the inner cavity of the rubber bag (18), the sliding plate (17) is in a circular plate shape, the sliding plate (17) is movably sleeved in the circular plate cavity of the control block (13), and the pushing column (16) penetrates through a through hole formed in the control block (13).