CN111779056A

CN111779056A - Automatic dredging device for road drainage channel

Info

Publication number: CN111779056A
Application number: CN202010639105.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛燕芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2020-10-16

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic dredging device for a road drainage channel, which is characterized in that: the novel dredging box structurally comprises a dredging box main body, a driving device and a steering device, wherein the driving device is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the dredging box main body, the steering device is arranged on four corners of the dredging box main body, mud guide pipes are arranged on the two sides of the rear end of the dredging box main body, the mud guide pipes are in a fold-back type structure, the bottoms of the mud guide pipes are communicated with the inside of the dredging box main body, and a plurality of water filter channels are formed in the mud guide pipes.

Description

Automatic dredging device for road drainage channel

Technical Field

The invention discloses an automatic dredging device for a road drainage channel, and belongs to the technical field of road cleaning equipment.

Background

At present in urban construction, underground drainage is a problem that people often meet in life, if it is not good to solve, often can bring inconvenience for people's trip, especially when the rainwater is more in rainy season, in pavement and highway or activity square community courtyard, will have ponding on ground, give people to go out and cause the difficulty, among the present urban construction, all have drainage facility, all adopted all be drainage channel and sewer pipe, have good drainage effect.

At present, the drainage channel is at the in-process dirty confluence of drainage, the rubbish in the domestic sewage of silting over the year, especially the open ditch on highway side, no matter be in the wind blowing or artificially all have a lot of rubbish to fall into the ditch, cause the jam, especially very easily take place to return water and form waterlogging easily and influence the traffic in rainy season, and need the cleanup crew to use the spade to slowly clear up after the jam, cleaning efficiency is low and extravagant labour extremely.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic dredging device for a road drainage channel to solve the existing problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road drainage is automatic desilting device for ditch, its characterized in that: its structure includes desilting case main part, drive arrangement, turns to the device and constitutes, the desilting case main part top left and right sides all is equipped with drive arrangement, desilting case main part four corners position all is equipped with turn to the device, desilting case main part rear end both sides all are equipped with the mud pipe, the mud pipe is the type structure of ". fold back", mud pipe bottom with the inside intercommunication of desilting case main part, a plurality of water filters have been seted up on the mud pipe.

Further, drive arrangement comprises wheel carrier, front wheel, rear wheel, cylinder, motor, the wheel carrier bottom front side rotation is connected with the support, the front wheel is located on the support, the rear wheel is located wheel carrier bottom rear side, the cylinder is located wheel carrier inner central point puts, the air cylinder piston rod with desilting case main part top fixed connection, both sides be equipped with the fixed plate between the wheel carrier top rear side, the motor install in on the fixed plate, both sides be connected with the transmission shaft between the inboard pivot of rear wheel, the axis of rotation middle-end is equipped with first gear, be equipped with the second gear on the motor output shaft, first gear with the meshing of second gear is connected.

Furthermore, the steering device comprises a guide wheel, a connecting rod and a fixed seat, the fixed seat is installed on the side wall of the dredging box body, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the guide wheel, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed seat, and a spring is connected between the connecting rod and the fixed seat.

Further, the bottom end of the dredging box main body is provided with a shovel plate, the bottom end of the shovel plate is provided with a roller, a plurality of continuous teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer circular surface of the roller, and the roller can be effectively prevented from being sunk into sludge through the continuous teeth.

Furthermore, the dredging box main part both sides all are equipped with the guide plate, each the guide plate rear end with the dredging box main part is articulated to be connected, each guide plate front end upper portion fixed mounting has the second spring, the second spring other end with dredging box main part fixed connection, the mud inlet has all been seted up to dredging box main part both sides wall.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is placed in a drainage channel, wheel carriers on two sides are placed on channels on two sides of the drainage channel, then the height of the dredging box main body is adjusted through a cylinder so as to be suitable for drainage channels with different depths, then the motor is started to drive the rear wheel to rotate, so as to drive the whole device to move in the drainage channel, when the dredging box main body moves, the shovel plate at the bottom end and the guide plates at the two sides can shovel the silt at the bottom of the drainage channel into the dredging box main body, then along with the increase of the sludge in the drainage channel, the sludge can be pushed into the sludge guide pipe and then ejected out to the road surfaces at the two sides of the drainage channel from the top along the sludge guide pipe so as to be dried and cleaned, the guide wheel is designed to roll along the side wall of the drainage channel to drive the device to turn when a curve is formed in the drainage channel.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic dredging device for a road drainage channel according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the automatic dredging device for road drainage channel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the main body structure of the automatic dredging device for road drainage channel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a roller structure diagram of the automatic dredging device for road drainage channel of the present invention.

In the figure: the dredging box comprises a dredging box main body-1, a driving device-2, a steering device-3, a mud guide pipe-4, a water filtering channel-5, a wheel carrier-201, a front wheel-202, a rear wheel-203, a cylinder-204, a motor-205, a support-206, a fixing plate-207, a transmission shaft-208, a first gear-209, a second gear-210, a guide wheel-301, a connecting rod-302, a fixing seat-303, a spring-304, a shovel plate-6, a rolling shaft-7, continuous teeth-8, a guide plate-9, a second spring-10 and a mud inlet-11.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution of an automatic dredging device for a road drainage channel: the structure of the dredging box comprises a dredging box main body 1, a driving device 2 and a steering device 3, wherein the driving device 2 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the dredging box main body 1, the driving device 2 comprises a wheel carrier 201, a front wheel 202, a rear wheel 203, a cylinder 204 and a motor 205, the front side of the bottom end of the wheel carrier 201 is rotatably connected with a support 206, the front wheel 202 is arranged on the support 206, the rear wheel 203 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom end of the wheel carrier 201, the cylinder 204 is arranged at the central position of the inner end of the wheel carrier 201, the piston rod of the cylinder 204 is fixedly connected with the top end of the dredging box main body 1, a fixing plate 207 is arranged between the rear sides of the top end of the wheel carrier 201, the motor 205 is arranged on the fixing plate 207, a transmission shaft 208 is connected between the rotating shafts on the inner sides of the rear wheel 203 on, the first gear 209 is engaged with the second gear 210, the four corners of the dredging box body 1 are provided with the steering device 3, the steering device 3 is composed of a guide wheel 301, a connecting rod 302 and a fixing seat 303, the fixing seat 303 is mounted on the side wall of the dredging box body 1, one end of the connecting rod 302 is connected with the guide wheel 301, the other end of the connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected with the fixing seat 303, a spring 304 is connected between the connecting rod 302 and the fixing seat 303, mud guide pipes 4 are arranged on two sides of the rear end of the dredging box body 1, the mud guide pipes 4 are in a fold-back type structure, the bottom of the mud guide pipes 4 is communicated with the inside of the dredging box body 1, a plurality of filter water channels 5 are arranged on the mud guide pipes 4, a shovel plate 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the dredging box body 1, a roller 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the shovel plate 6, and a plurality of continuous teeth 8 are fixedly mounted on, dredging box main part 1 both sides all are equipped with guide plate 9, each guide plate 9 rear end with dredging box main part 1 is articulated to be connected, each guide plate 9 front end upper portion fixed mounting has second spring 10, the second spring 10 other end with dredging box main part 1 fixed connection, mud inlet 11 has all been seted up to 1 both sides wall of dredging box main part.

For example, put the device in the drainage canal, place the wheel carrier of both sides on the way of drainage canal both sides, then adjust the drainage canal of the height in order to be suitable for the different degree of depth of dredging box main part 1 through cylinder 204, then starting motor 205 drives the rear wheel 203 and rotates, thereby drive whole device and remove in the drainage canal, shovel 6 and the guide plate 9 of both sides of bottom can shovel the silt of drainage canal bottom into dredging box main part 1 inside when dredging box main part 1 removes, then along with the increase of inside silt, silt can be pushed into in the mud guide pipe 4, then spout to the road surface of drainage canal both sides from the top along mud guide pipe 4, so that dry the clearance, wherein guide pulley 301's design can make, when there is the curved road in the drainage canal, thereby the guide pulley rolls along the drainage canal lateral wall and drives the device turn.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road drainage is automatic desilting device for ditch, its characterized in that: the dredging box comprises a dredging box main body (1), a driving device (2) and a steering device (3), wherein the left side and the right side of the top end of the dredging box main body (1) are respectively provided with the driving device (2), the four corners of the dredging box main body (1) are respectively provided with the steering device (3), the two sides of the rear end of the dredging box main body (1) are respectively provided with a mud guide pipe (4), and the mud guide pipes (4) are

The dredging box is of a structural structure, the bottom of the sludge guide pipe (4) is communicated with the inside of the dredging box main body (1), and a plurality of water filtering channels (5) are formed in the sludge guide pipe (4).

2. The automatic dredging device for the road drainage channel according to claim 1, wherein: the driving device (2) is composed of a wheel frame (201), a front wheel (202), a rear wheel (203), an air cylinder (204) and a motor (205), wherein a support (206) is rotatably connected to the front side of the bottom end of the wheel frame (201), the front wheel (202) is arranged on the support (206), the rear wheel (203) is arranged on the rear side of the bottom end of the wheel frame (201), the air cylinder (204) is arranged at the central position of the inner end of the wheel frame (201), a piston rod of the air cylinder (204) is fixedly connected with the top end of the dredging box main body (1), a fixing plate (207) is arranged between the rear sides of the top end of the wheel frame (201), the motor (205) is arranged on the fixing plate (207), a transmission shaft (208) is connected between the rotating shafts on the inner sides of the rear wheel (203), a first gear (209) is arranged at the middle end of the rotating shaft (208), a second gear, the first gear (209) and the second gear (210) are in meshed connection.

3. The automatic dredging device for the road drainage channel according to claim 1, wherein: the steering device (3) is composed of a guide wheel (301), a connecting rod (302) and a fixed seat (303), the fixed seat (303) is installed on the side wall of the dredging box main body (1), one end of the connecting rod (302) is connected with the guide wheel (301), the other end of the connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (303), and a spring (304) is connected between the connecting rod (302) and the fixed seat (303).

4. The automatic dredging device for the road drainage channel according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the dredging box main body (1) is provided with a shovel plate (6), the bottom of the shovel plate (6) is provided with a roller (7), and the outer circular surface of the roller (7) is fixedly provided with a plurality of continuous teeth (8).

5. The automatic dredging device for the road drainage channel according to claim 1, wherein: dredging box main part (1) both sides all are equipped with guide plate (9), each guide plate (9) rear end with dredging box main part (1) is articulated to be connected, each guide plate (9) front end upper portion fixed mounting has second spring (10), the second spring (10) other end with dredging box main part (1) fixed connection, mud inlet (11) have all been seted up to dredging box main part (1) both sides wall.