CN111774220A - Anti-adhesion treatment device and treatment method for tire tube - Google Patents

Anti-adhesion treatment device and treatment method for tire tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111774220A
CN111774220A CN202010788937.5A CN202010788937A CN111774220A CN 111774220 A CN111774220 A CN 111774220A CN 202010788937 A CN202010788937 A CN 202010788937A CN 111774220 A CN111774220 A CN 111774220A
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China
Prior art keywords
inner tube
liquid
injection hole
injection
head
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CN202010788937.5A
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CN111774220B (en
Inventor
龙正恩
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Kunming Yunren Tire Manufacturing Co ltd
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Kunming Yunren Tire Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/06Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00 specially designed for treating the inside of hollow bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/02Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/22Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device and a treatment method. The injector head of device is located and is extruded inside the head, admission line and inlet channel pierce through respectively and extrude the head and communicate the injector head inner chamber, the jet orifice I of injector head is located the body middle part and is communicated with the admission line, I middle part week side or one side of jet orifice are located to the dashpot and are communicated with the inlet channel, jet orifice II is established to dashpot one end, the center pin is established at I middle part of jet orifice and forms the annular space each other, the center pin is outwards extended from I exit end of jet orifice and is established the mixed flow board, the jet direction extension line of jet orifice II and the intersection point of extension line or the nod. The method comprises the steps of preparing the internal isolation liquid, stirring and spraying. According to the invention, through the injection hole I and the injection hole II, high-pressure gas and isolation liquid are reflected to the inner wall of the inner tube at a high speed through the mixed flow plate, so that the tire blank adhesion and uniformity of the isolation agent are increased, and the isolation agent has the characteristics of compact structure, good uniformity and strong adhesion.

Description

Anti-adhesion treatment device and treatment method for tire tube
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tire production, in particular to a tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device and a treatment method with compact structure, good uniformity and strong adhesive force.
Background
The release agent is an additive for releasing. Due to the special self-adhesiveness of rubber, a thin isolating layer is formed between rubber products after the isolating agent is coated in the rubber processing, so that mutual adhesion is blocked or slowed down, and the process operation is convenient.
In the current production process of the automobile inner tube, the inner tube is required to be extruded, in order to prevent the inner tube from being bonded with a production line during extrusion and prevent the extruded tube tubes from being bonded together, and meanwhile, in order to help the stretched tube blank to keep good shaping in vulcanization shaping, the inner tube is generally manually coated or sprayed with a solid separant such as talcum powder and the like, and a part of the inner tube is also sprayed with a liquid separant. However, the solid isolating agent easily causes dust in the production environment to fly, causes certain damage to the body of staff, causes the pollution of the inner tube to the mold and the difficult demolding in the vulcanization stage, and easily causes a slight gap between the valve and the valve core, so that the phenomenon of slow air leakage at the valve edge is caused to affect the product quality. Although the liquid isolating agent avoids the problems of dust flying and easy fine gap formation, the existing liquid isolating agent spraying device is easy to cause non-uniformity after spraying, and the sprayed inner isolating agent is not easy to dry, thereby influencing the production of the subsequent process and increasing the product quality defect.
In the prior art, in order to solve the spraying problem of the liquid separant, a separant inner injector or a core mold is arranged in an extrusion head of an inner tire tube, an air inlet pipeline and a separant inlet pipeline are respectively arranged outside the extrusion head and communicated with an inner cavity of the separant inner injector or the core mold, the separant inner injector is connected with a cyclone nozzle through a spray pipe, or a spray groove is arranged at the near extrusion end of the core mold and a spray nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the spray groove, so that the inner separant liquid and compressed air are fully and uniformly mixed and then form mist to be sprayed to the inner wall of the inner tire tube through the cyclone nozzle or the spray nozzle. The cyclone nozzle or the nozzle is vertical to the spray pipe and the mixing cavity in the middle of the core mold, so that the spray pressure loss is large, the adhesive force after spraying is limited, and the inner tire tube is easy to fall off in the transportation and subsequent production processes after spraying, thereby influencing the production of the subsequent process; in addition, the liquid isolation is sprayed through the cyclone nozzles or the nozzles, the spraying blockage can be caused due to the undersize diameters of the cyclone nozzles or the nozzles, so that the number of the cyclone nozzles or the nozzles is limited, the coverage and the overlapping range of the nozzles or the nozzles are limited, and the isolation liquid sprayed on the inner wall of the inner tire tube is difficult to be uniform.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device which is compact in structure, good in uniformity and strong in adhesive force, and further aims to provide a treatment method based on the tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device.
The tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device is realized by the following steps: including extruding head, admission line, inlet channel, injector head, the injector head is coaxial to be set up inside extruding the head, the inlet channel pierces through one side and the intercommunication injector head inner chamber of extruding the head, the inlet channel pierces through the opposite side and the intercommunication injector head inner chamber of extruding the head, injector head one end is fixed to be provided with the water conservancy diversion awl, the injector head includes body, jet orifice I, dashpot, jet orifice II, jet orifice I sets up in the middle part of body and communicates with the inlet channel, the dashpot sets up in I middle part week side of jet orifice of body or one side and communicates with the inlet channel, the dashpot is equipped with the jet orifice II of the directional jet orifice of I extending direction of export slope in the one end of keeping away from the water conservancy diversion awl, the body is provided with the center pin at the middle part of jet orifice I, form the annular space between the exit end of jet orifice I and the center pin, the The upper surface of the mixed flow plate is arranged at the intersection point or below the intersection point of the extension line of the injection direction of the injection hole II and the extension line of the injection hole I.
The anti-adhesion treatment method for the tire inner tube is realized by the following steps: the method comprises the steps of preparing an inner isolation liquid, stirring and spraying, and comprises the following specific steps:
A. preparing an inner isolation liquid: mixing water and the inner tube release agent according to the weight ratio of 40: 2-3 to obtain an inner isolation liquid;
B. stirring: filling the inner isolation liquid into a stirring container, stirring and mixing, and keeping the pressure in the stirring container at 4-6 kgf/cm 2;
C. spraying: and (3) introducing 5-7 kgf/cm2 high-pressure air into the liquid inlet pipeline of the tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device by using the mixed inner spacer liquid in the stirring container, mixing the inner spacer liquid with the high-pressure air of the injection hole I through the injection hole II, and injecting the mixture to the inner wall of the inner tube through the mixed flow plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention omits a traditional gas-liquid mixing cavity through the injection hole I and the injection hole II, each injection hole is directly injected without turning, the pressure loss which is traditionally required to be sprayed through a vertical nozzle after the mixing in the mixing cavity is avoided, so that high-pressure gas and isolation liquid are reflected to the inner wall of the inner tube at high speed through the mixed flow plate, the buffer groove enables the injection hole II to generate necking action to enhance the turbulence degree of the sprayed material, the uniform mixing effect of the liquid isolation agent before the spraying and the adhesive force of the isolation agent on the tire wall are improved, the mixed flow plate collides with the fluid during the mixing or after the mixing, the uniformity of the mixed flow is further improved, the mixed flow plate irregularly reflects the jet flow after the mixed flow to the periphery, the spraying uniformity of the isolation agent on the inner wall of the inner tube can be improved, the isolation effect of the isolation agent is effectively improved, the problems that the butt joint of the inner, the product defects of the post-process can be obviously reduced. In addition, the invention forms mist spraying by mixing and spraying high-pressure air and high-pressure liquid separant, and because of better uniformity, the invention can effectively reduce the using amount of the liquid separant on the unit tire wall, not only has lower use cost, but also can lead the moisture in the inner separant to be volatilized faster because of fast flow speed, less liquid amount and higher temperature of the just extruded tire tube, the adhesiveness of the separant on the inner wall of the tire tube is higher, and the invention has better cooling effect on the just extruded tire tube. Therefore, the invention has the characteristics of compact structure, good uniformity and strong adhesive force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is one of the cross-sectional views of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-extrusion head, 101-flange I, 2-air inlet pipeline, 3-liquid inlet pipeline, 4-injection head, 401-body, 402-injection hole I, 403-buffer groove, 404-injection hole II, 405-central shaft, 406-flow mixing plate, 5-flow guiding cone, 6-isolation mechanism, 601-liquid inlet pipe, 602-liquid outlet pipe, 603-immersion cavity, 604-inner tube inlet, 605-inner tube extrusion opening, 606-high pressure air jet opening, 607-annular silica gel scraper, 608-flange II, 7-colloid.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device of the present invention comprises an extrusion head 1, an air inlet pipeline 2, a liquid inlet pipeline 3, and an injection head 4, wherein the injection head 4 is coaxially disposed inside the extrusion head 1, the air inlet pipeline 2 penetrates through one side of the extrusion head 1 and is communicated with an inner cavity of the injection head 4, the liquid inlet pipeline 3 penetrates through the other side of the extrusion head 1 and is communicated with an inner cavity of the injection head 4, one end of the injection head 4 is fixedly provided with a diversion cone 5, the injection head 4 comprises a body 401, an injection hole i 402, a buffer groove 403, and an injection hole ii 404, the injection hole i 402 is disposed in the middle of the body 401 and is communicated with the air inlet pipeline 2, the buffer groove 403 is disposed on the periphery side or one side of the middle of the injection hole i 402 of the body 401 and is communicated with the liquid inlet pipeline, the central shaft 405 is arranged in the middle of the injection hole I402 of the body 401, an annular gap is formed between the outlet end of the injection hole I402 and the central shaft 405, the central shaft 405 extends outwards from the outlet end of the injection hole I402 and is provided with a mixed flow plate 406 perpendicular to the extension line of the injection direction of the injection hole II 404, and the upper surface of the mixed flow plate 406 is arranged at the intersection point or below the intersection point of the extension line of the injection direction of the injection hole II 404 and the extension line of the injection hole I402.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the buffer groove 403 is provided with at least two injection holes ii 404 uniformly distributed around the injection holes i 402 in the middle of the body 401, or the injection holes ii 404 are annular gaps surrounding the outlet end of the injection holes i 402 in the middle of the body 401 by one circle.
And the injection hole II 404 and the extension line of the injection direction of the injection hole I402 form an included angle alpha, and the included angle alpha is larger than 5 degrees and smaller than 80 degrees.
The invention also comprises an outer isolation mechanism 6 fixedly arranged in the extrusion extension direction of the extrusion head 1, wherein the outer isolation mechanism 6 comprises a liquid inlet pipe 601, a liquid outlet pipe 602, an immersion cavity 603, an inner tube inlet 604 and an inner tube extrusion port 605, the diameter of the immersion cavity 603 is larger than that of the inner tube inlet 604 and the inner tube extrusion port 605, the inner tube inlet 604 is communicated with the inner tube extrusion port of the extrusion head 1, the liquid inlet pipe 601 and the liquid outlet pipe 602 are respectively communicated with the immersion cavity 603 by penetrating through the outer wall of the outer isolation mechanism 6, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 601 is communicated with an outer isolation solvent container by a high-pressure pump, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 602 is communicated with the outer isolation solvent container.
As shown in fig. 4, the liquid inlet pipe 601 and the liquid outlet pipe 602 are respectively disposed on two sides of the immersion cavity 603, the liquid inlet pipe 601 is disposed on the bottom of the immersion cavity 603, the liquid outlet pipe 602 is disposed on the top of the immersion cavity 603, and the immersion cavity 603 is further provided with at least one high-pressure gas nozzle 606 communicated with a high-pressure gas source between the liquid inlet pipe 601 and the liquid outlet pipe 602.
The outer isolation mechanism 6 is fixedly provided with an annular silica gel scraper 607 at the outer side of the inner tire extrusion port 605.
The extrusion head 1 is fixedly connected with a flange II 608 of the outer isolation mechanism 6 through a flange I101.
The invention relates to a tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment method, which comprises the steps of inner spacer fluid preparation, stirring and spraying, and specifically comprises the following steps:
A. preparing an inner isolation liquid: mixing water and the inner tube release agent according to the weight ratio of 40: 2-3 to obtain an inner isolation liquid;
B. stirring: filling the inner isolation liquid into a stirring container, stirring and mixing, and keeping the pressure in the stirring container at 4-6 kgf/cm2
C. Spraying: introducing the mixed inner isolation liquid in the stirring container into the tire inner tubeA liquid inlet pipeline 3 of the adhesion treatment device is simultaneously filled with 5-7 kgf/cm of air into the air inlet pipeline 22The inner spacer fluid is mixed with the high-pressure air of the injection hole I402 through the injection hole II 404 and is injected to the inner wall of the inner tube through the mixed flow plate 406.
The invention also comprises the steps of preparing the external isolation liquid, heating and stirring and high-pressure treatment, and the specific steps are as follows:
D. preparing an external isolation liquid: mixing water, an inner tube release agent and talcum powder according to a ratio of 50: 1.5-2: mixing the components in a mass ratio of 1.5-3 to obtain an outer isolation liquid;
E. heating and stirring: putting the external isolation liquid into a stirring container, stirring and heating to 40-55 ℃;
F. high-pressure treatment: introducing the heated and mixed external isolation liquid in the stirring container into the liquid inlet pipe 601 through a high-pressure pump to ensure that the pressure in the immersion cavity 603 is kept at 1.5-3 kgf/cm2
The talcum powder is also pretreated before being added into the external isolation liquid, and the pretreatment is to add a proper amount of water into the talcum powder, heat the talcum powder to 60-70 ℃ and soak the talcum powder for at least 24 hours under the condition of heat preservation.
The proportion of the talcum powder is based on that the surface of the extruded inner tube is slightly white.
The particle size of the talcum powder is 500-800 meshes.
The inner tube release agent is one of various inner tube release agents sold in the market or any mixture.
The INNER tube separant is an INNER-33T tire separant produced by Guangdong domino new chemical technology effective company.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the process of the anti-adhesion treatment of the tire inner tube is as follows:
s100: mixing water and an inner tube release agent according to the weight ratio of 40 kg: 2kg of the components were mixed to obtain an inner spacer fluid.
S200: the internal isolation liquid is filled into a stirring container to be fully stirred and mixed, and then the pressure in the stirring container is kept at 6kgf/cm2And stirring was continued.
S300: the inner isolation liquid in the stirring container is introduced into the inlet of the tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment deviceA liquid pipe 3, and a gas pipe 2 through which 7kgf/cm is introduced2The inner isolation liquid is mixed with the high-pressure air sprayed out from the injection hole I402 through a plurality of injection holes II 404 uniformly distributed on the periphery of the injection hole I402 on the buffer groove 403, and then the high-pressure air is reflected to the inner wall of the inner tube through the mixed flow plate 406, at the moment, the inner tube extruding device is started, raw materials enter the extruding head 1 through the extruding device, the inner tube shape is formed under the action of the flow guide cone 5, when the inner tube moves through the mixed flow plate 406, the reflected inner isolation agent is uniformly sprayed to the inner wall of the inner tube, the inner tube after spraying continues to move outwards, and the spraying of the inner wall of the inner tube is completed.
S400: adding a proper amount of water into the talcum powder, heating to 60-65 ℃, and soaking for at least 24 hours under the condition of heat preservation.
S500: mixing water, an inner tube release agent and soaked talcum powder according to a proportion of 50 kg: 1.5 kg: 3kg of the components were mixed to obtain an outer spacer fluid.
S600: and (3) filling the external isolation liquid into a stirring container, fully stirring and mixing, heating to 40-45 ℃, and continuously stirring.
S700: the inner tube after the inner wall spraying of the inner tube enters the immersion cavity 603 through the inner tube inlet 604, and continuously moves into the inner tube extrusion port 605, so that a closed structure is formed between the outer wall of the inner tube and the immersion cavity 603, the outer isolation liquid after heating and mixing in the stirring container is introduced into the liquid inlet pipe 601 through the high-pressure pump, and the pressure in the immersion cavity 603 is kept at 1.5kgf/cm by adjusting the opening degree of the liquid outlet pipe 6022The outer wall of the inner tube is immersed in the liquid isolating agent immersed in the cavity 603, the isolating agent is uniformly attached to the outer wall of the inner tube through pressure, and if necessary, pulse high-pressure gas can be introduced through a high-pressure gas jet 606 between the liquid inlet pipe 601 and the liquid outlet pipe 602 to avoid the precipitation of the isolating agent immersed in the cavity 603; the inner tube after high-pressure dip coating moves out of the inner tube extrusion port 605, and the annular silica gel scraper 607 at the outer side scrapes the residual solution on the outer wall of the inner tube to finish the spraying of the outer wall separant.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the process of the anti-adhesion treatment of the tire inner tube is as follows:
s100: mixing water and an inner tube release agent according to the weight ratio of 40 kg: 3kg of the components were mixed to obtain an inner spacer fluid.
S200: the internal isolation liquid is filled into a stirring container to be fully stirred and mixed, and then the pressure in the stirring container is kept at 4kgf/cm2And stirring was continued.
S300: introducing the inner spacer fluid in the stirring container into a liquid inlet pipeline 3 of the tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device, and simultaneously introducing 5kgf/cm into a gas inlet pipeline 22The inner isolation liquid passes through an annular injection hole II 404 which is arranged on the buffer groove 403 and surrounds the outlet end of the injection hole I402 in a circle, so that the inner isolation liquid is mixed with the high-pressure air sprayed out from the injection hole I402 through the injection hole II 404, and then the high-pressure air is reflected to the inner wall of the inner tube through the mixed flow plate 406, at the moment, the inner tube extruding device is started, raw materials enter the extruding head 1 through the extruding device, the shape of the inner tube is formed under the action of the guide cone 5, when the inner tube moves through the mixed flow plate 406, the reflected inner isolation agent is uniformly sprayed to the inner wall of the inner tube, the inner tube after spraying continues to move outwards, and the spraying of.
S400: adding a proper amount of water into the talcum powder, heating to 65-70 ℃, and soaking for at least 24 hours under the condition of heat preservation.
S500: mixing water, an inner tube release agent and soaked talcum powder according to a proportion of 50 kg: 2 kg: 1.5kg of the components were mixed to obtain an outer spacer fluid.
S600: and (3) filling the external isolation liquid into a stirring container, fully stirring and mixing, heating to 50-55 ℃, and continuously stirring.
S700: the inner tube after the inner wall spraying of the inner tube enters the immersion cavity 603 through the inner tube inlet 604, and continuously moves into the inner tube extrusion port 605, so that a closed structure is formed between the outer wall of the inner tube and the immersion cavity 603, the outer isolation liquid after heating and mixing in the stirring container is introduced into the liquid inlet pipe 601 through the high-pressure pump, and the pressure in the immersion cavity 603 is kept at 3kgf/cm by adjusting the opening degree of the liquid outlet pipe 6022The outer wall of the inner tube is immersed in the liquid isolating agent immersed in the cavity 603, the isolating agent is uniformly attached to the outer wall of the inner tube through pressure, and if necessary, pulse high-pressure gas can be introduced through a high-pressure gas jet 606 between the liquid inlet pipe 601 and the liquid outlet pipe 602 to avoid the precipitation of the isolating agent immersed in the cavity 603; the inner tube after high pressure dip coating is extruded to the inner tube extrusion port 60And 5, moving outwards, scraping the residual solution on the outer wall of the inner tube by using an annular silica gel scraper 607 at the outer side to finish the spraying of the outer wall separant.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an antiseized even processing apparatus of tire inner tube, is including extruding head (1), admission line (2), inlet channel (3), injection head (4) coaxial setting is inside extruding head (1), inlet channel (2) pierce through one side of extruding head (1) and communicate injection head (4) inner chamber, inlet channel (3) pierce through the opposite side of extruding head (1) and communicate injection head (4) inner chamber, injection head (4) one end is fixed and is provided with water conservancy diversion awl (5), its characterized in that injection head (4) include body (401), injection hole I (402), dashpot (403), injection hole II (404), injection hole I (402) set up in the middle part of body (401) and communicate with admission line (2), dashpot (403) set up in injection hole I (402) middle part of body (401) or all sides or one side and communicate with inlet channel (3), buffer slot (403) are equipped with export slope and point to injection hole I (402) extending direction's injection hole II (404) in the one end of keeping away from water conservancy diversion awl (5), body (401) are provided with center pin (405) at the middle part of injection hole I (402), form the annular space between the exit end of injection hole I (402) and center pin (405), center pin (405) outwards extend and be provided with the mixed flow plate (406) perpendicular with the injection direction extension line of injection hole II (404) from the exit end of injection hole I (402), the upper surface of mixed flow plate (406) sets up in the injection direction extension line of injection hole II (404) and the extension line intersect point or the intersect point below of injection hole I (402).
2. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion processing device according to claim 1, wherein the buffer groove (403) is provided with at least two injection holes II (404) and is uniformly distributed around the injection holes I (402) in the middle of the body (401), or the injection holes II (404) are annular gaps which surround the outlet end of the injection holes I (402) in the middle of the body (401) by one circle.
3. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion processing device according to claim 2, wherein the injection hole ii (404) forms an angle α with an extension line of the injection direction of the injection hole i (402), and the angle α is greater than 5 ° and less than 80 °.
4. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion processing device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized by further comprising an outer isolation mechanism (6) fixedly arranged in the extrusion extension direction of the extrusion head (1), the outer isolation mechanism (6) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (601), a liquid outlet pipe (602), a dipping cavity (603), an inner tube inlet (604) and an inner tube extrusion port (605), the diameter of the immersion cavity (603) is larger than the diameters of the inner tube inlet (604) and the inner tube extrusion outlet (605), the inner tube inlet (604) is communicated with an inner tube extrusion port of the extrusion head (1), the liquid inlet pipe (601) and the liquid outlet pipe (602) respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the outer isolation mechanism (6) and are communicated with the immersion cavity (603), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (601) passes through the high-pressure pump and is isolated solvent container outward, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (602) is communicated with the solvent container isolated outward.
5. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the liquid inlet pipe (601) and the liquid outlet pipe (602) are respectively disposed at two sides of the immersion cavity (603), the liquid inlet pipe (601) is disposed at the bottom of the immersion cavity (603), the liquid outlet pipe (602) is disposed at the top of the immersion cavity (603), and the immersion cavity (603) is further provided with at least one high-pressure gas nozzle (606) communicated with a high-pressure gas source between the liquid inlet pipe (601) and the liquid outlet pipe (602).
6. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion processing device according to claim 5, wherein the outer isolation mechanism (6) is fixedly provided with an annular silica gel scraper (607) outside the inner tube extrusion port (605).
7. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion processing device according to claim 4, wherein the extrusion head (1) is fixedly connected with a flange II (608) of the outer isolation mechanism (6) through a flange I (101).
8. The anti-adhesion treatment method for the tire inner tube is characterized by comprising the steps of preparing an inner spacer fluid, stirring and spraying, and comprises the following specific steps:
A. preparing an inner isolation liquid: mixing water and the inner tube release agent according to the weight ratio of 40: 2-3 to obtain an inner isolation liquid;
B. stirring: filling the inner isolation liquid into a stirring container, stirring and mixing, and keeping the pressure in the stirring container at 4-6 kgf/cm2
C. Spraying: introducing the mixed inner isolation liquid in the stirring container into a liquid inlet pipeline (3) of the tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment device according to the claims 4, 5, 6 or 7, and simultaneously introducing 5-7 kgf/cm into the gas inlet pipeline (2)2The inner spacer fluid is mixed with the high-pressure air of the injection hole I (402) through the injection hole II (404) and is injected to the inner wall of the inner tube through the mixed flow plate (406).
9. The tire inner tube anti-adhesion treatment method according to claim 8, further comprising the steps of preparing an external spacer fluid, heating and stirring, and performing high-pressure treatment, and specifically comprises the following steps:
D. preparing an external isolation liquid: mixing water, an inner tube release agent and talcum powder according to a ratio of 50: 1.5-2: mixing the components in a mass ratio of 1.5-3 to obtain an outer isolation liquid;
E. heating and stirring: putting the external isolation liquid into a stirring container, stirring and heating to 40-55 ℃;
F. high-pressure treatment: heating and mixing the inner part of the stirring containerThe chaotropic liquid is pumped into the liquid inlet pipe (601) by a high pressure pump, so that the pressure in the immersion cavity (603) is kept between 1.5 and 3kgf/cm2
10. The method for treating the tire inner tube to prevent adhesion according to claim 9, wherein the talcum powder is further pretreated before being added into the outer spacer fluid, and the pretreatment comprises the steps of adding a proper amount of water into the talcum powder, heating to 60-70 ℃, and soaking for at least 24 hours under heat preservation.
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CN111216335A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-06-02 江苏三元轮胎有限公司 Inner-tube inner-separating agent spraying device
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DE19633620A1 (en) * 1996-05-10 1997-11-13 Mannesmann Ag Continuous caster for billets
JP2005103366A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Two fluid nozzle
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