CN111773863A - Efficient dust removal device for machining - Google Patents

Efficient dust removal device for machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111773863A
CN111773863A CN202010538684.6A CN202010538684A CN111773863A CN 111773863 A CN111773863 A CN 111773863A CN 202010538684 A CN202010538684 A CN 202010538684A CN 111773863 A CN111773863 A CN 111773863A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
device shell
machining
water tank
air duct
pipe
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Pending
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CN202010538684.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋红艳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010538684.6A priority Critical patent/CN111773863A/en
Publication of CN111773863A publication Critical patent/CN111773863A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of machining, in particular to a high-efficiency dust removal device for machining, which aims at solving the problems that the existing dust removal device for machining is simple in structure and does not have the function of classifying and collecting dust, and the invention provides a scheme that the high-efficiency dust removal device for machining comprises a device shell, wherein a conical air inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the device shell, a second air guide pipe is fixedly installed and communicated at the right end of the conical air inlet pipe, an air pump is fixedly installed on the second air guide pipe, the right end of the second air guide pipe penetrates through the device shell and extends into the device shell, a first air guide pipe is fixedly installed and communicated with the device shell, a motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the device shell, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft penetrates through the device shell and is, and the cleaning is convenient, the operation is simple, and the practicability is high.

Description

Efficient dust removal device for machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a high-efficiency dust removal device for machining.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. Can divide into cutting process and pressure process according to the difference on the processing mode, can produce a large amount of dusts during machining, but dust collector simple structure among the current machining does not possess and carries out the classified collection to the dust, often is mingled with a large amount of iron fillings that have recycle value in the dust, and the staff can't retrieve alone iron fillings and recycle, and then provides a high-efficient dust collector for machining.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-efficiency dust removal device for machining, which solves the problems that the existing dust removal device for machining is simple in structure and does not have the function of classifying and collecting dust.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency dust removal device for machining comprises a device shell, wherein a conical air inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the device shell, the right end of the conical air inlet pipe is fixedly installed and communicated with a second air guide pipe, an air pump is fixedly installed on the second air guide pipe, the right end of the second air guide pipe penetrates through the device shell and extends into the device shell, the second air guide pipe is fixedly installed and communicated with a first air guide pipe, a motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the device shell, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft penetrates through the device shell and is rotatably connected with the rear wall inside the device shell, a magnet cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and is positioned on the right side of the first air guide pipe, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the right wall surface inside the device shell, a scraping plate is, the inside bottom fixed mounting of device shell has the water tank, water tank lower extreme fixed mounting and intercommunication have the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe lower extreme passes the device shell to extend to device shell below, device shell lower extreme fixed mounting has two supporting legs, two the supporting leg symmetry sets up in the outlet pipe left and right sides, device shell inner wall fixed mounting has the fill of admitting air, the fill of admitting air is located between water tank and the collecting box, fill lower extreme fixed mounting and intercommunication of admitting air have communicating pipe, the communicating pipe bottom passes the water tank and extends to inside the water tank, be provided with the water for the dust absorption in the water tank, a plurality of air vents have been seted up on device shell top.
Preferably, the first air duct forms an angle of 135 degrees with the horizontal line.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is provided with a switch valve.
Preferably, the upper end of the water tank is fixedly installed and communicated with a water adding pipe.
Preferably, the device shell bottom front end and the device shell top right-hand member have all seted up the rectangle opening, and two rectangle opening one sides all have door plant, closing plate through hinge swing joint respectively, door plant and closing plate are kept away from hinge one side and all are fixed through industry hinge and device shell joint, all be provided with sealing rubber pad between door plant and closing plate and the device shell, equal fixed mounting has the handle on door plant and the closing plate.
Preferably, a transparent observation window is fixedly arranged on the device shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the motor, the driving shaft, the magnet cylinder, the first air duct, the second air duct, the conical air inlet pipe, the air pump and the like, the dust can be classified; by arranging the water adding pipe, the water tank, the switch valve, the water outlet pipe, the communicating pipe, the air inlet hopper, the device shell, the collecting box and the scraper, the dust can be classified, collected and treated, and the scrap iron with recycling value can be recycled; by arranging the vent hole, the design can keep the air pressure in the device shell stable; through being provided with closing plate and door plant, and then the staff of being convenient for is cleared up and is replenished the interior dirt absorbing water of water tank to the collecting box inside.
The dust collecting device is convenient for classifying, collecting and processing dust, good in dust collecting effect, convenient to clean, simple to operate and high in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency dust removal device for machining according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a device shell in the high-efficiency dust removing device for machining, which is provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a water tank in the high-efficiency dust removing device for machining according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a collection box of the efficient dust removing device for machining according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a driving shaft 1, a magnet cylinder 2, a first air duct 3, a second air duct 4, a conical air inlet duct 5, an air pump 6, a water feeding pipe 7, a water tank 8, a switching valve 9, a water outlet pipe 10, supporting legs 11, a communicating pipe 12, an air inlet hopper 13, a device shell 14, a collecting box 15, a scraping plate 16, an air vent 17, a rectangular opening 18, a handle 19, a door plate 20, a sealing plate 21 and a motor 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficient dust collector for machining, includes device shell 14, device shell 14 top left side is provided with toper intake pipe 5, toper intake pipe 5 right-hand member fixed mounting and intercommunication have second air duct 4, fixed mounting has air pump 6 on the second air duct 4, second air duct 4 right-hand member passes device shell 14, and extends to the inside of device shell 14, and fixed mounting intercommunication has first air duct 3, device shell 14 front end fixed mounting has motor 22, motor 22 output shaft has drive shaft 1, drive shaft 1 rear end passes device shell 14, and is connected with device shell 14 inside back wall rotation, the fixed cover of drive shaft 1 is equipped with magnet section of thick bamboo 2, through setting up magnet section of thick bamboo 2, can separate the iron bits in the dust, magnet section of thick bamboo 2 is located first air duct 3 right side, a collecting box 15 is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface in the device shell 14, a scraping plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the top end of the collecting box 15, scrap iron on the magnet cylinder 2 can be conveniently scraped away by arranging the scraping plate 16, the left end of the scraping plate 16 is attached to the right end of the magnet cylinder 2, a water tank 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the device shell 14, the lower end of the water tank 8 is fixedly arranged and communicated with a water outlet pipe 10, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 10 penetrates through the device shell 14 and extends to the lower part of the device shell 14, two supporting legs 11 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the device shell 14, the two supporting legs 11 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the water outlet pipe 10, an air inlet hopper 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device shell 14, the air inlet hopper 13 is positioned between the water tank 8 and the collecting box 15, a communicating, the water tank 8 is internally provided with dust-absorbing water, the dust-absorbing effect of the water tank can be improved by arranging the dust-absorbing water, the top end of the device shell 14 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 17, and the air pressure in the device shell 14 can be stabilized by arranging the vent holes 17.
In the embodiment, the included angle between the first air duct 3 and the horizontal line is 135 degrees, the design can prevent air with dust from directly entering the collecting tank 15, the water outlet pipe 10 is provided with the switch valve 9, the design is convenient for guiding out water in the water tank 8, the upper end of the water tank 8 is fixedly installed and communicated with the water feeding pipe 7, the design is convenient for replacing dust-collecting water, the front end of the bottom of the device shell 14 and the right end of the top of the device shell 14 are both provided with rectangular openings 18, one sides of the two rectangular openings 18 are respectively and movably connected with a door panel 20 and a sealing plate 21 through hinges, one sides of the door panel 20 and the sealing plate 21, which are far away from the hinges, are fixedly clamped with the device shell 14 through industrial hinges, sealing rubber gaskets are arranged between the door panel 20 and the sealing plate 21 and the device shell 14, and handles 19 are fixedly, through door plant 20, be convenient for add water in to water tank 8, through closing plate 21, be convenient for clear up the inside of collecting box 15, fixed mounting has transparent viewing window on the device shell 14, and this design is convenient for the staff and observes the device shell 14 is inside.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Example (b): firstly, the worker starts the motor 22 and the air pump 6, the motor 22 works to drive the driving shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating driving shaft 1 drives the magnet cylinder 2 to rotate clockwise, the air pump 6 works to suck air with dust into the second air duct 4, and enters the first air duct 3 along the second air duct 4 and blows to the magnet cylinder 2, the magnet cylinder 2 can adsorb the scrap iron with recycling value in the dust, and the iron filings on the magnet cylinder 2 can be scraped off by the scraper 16 and slide into the collection box 15 along the scraper 16 for collection and reuse by driving the iron filings to move to the scraper 16 by the rotating magnet cylinder 2, other dust can enter the water tank 8 through the air inlet hopper 13 and the communicating pipe 12 in sequence and is absorbed by the dust absorption water in the water tank 8, and a worker can open the switch valve 9 and can lead out the dust absorption water absorbed with the dust through the water outlet pipe 10. By arranging the motor 22, the driving shaft 1, the magnet barrel 2, the first air duct 3, the second air duct 4, the conical air inlet pipe 5, the air pump 6 and the like, the design can realize the classification of dust; by arranging the water adding pipe 7, the water tank 8, the switch valve 9, the water outlet pipe 10, the communicating pipe 12, the air inlet hopper 13, the device shell 14, the collecting box 15 and the scraper 16, the dust can be classified and collected; by providing the vent 17, the design can keep the air pressure in the device housing 14 stable; through being provided with closing plate 21 and door plant 20, and then be convenient for the staff to clear up the collecting box 15 inside and supply the dust absorption water in water tank 8. The dust collecting device is convenient for classifying, collecting and processing dust, good in dust collecting effect, convenient to clean, simple to operate and high in practicability.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dust collector for machining, includes device shell (14), its characterized in that, device shell (14) top left side is provided with toper intake pipe (5), toper intake pipe (5) right-hand member fixed mounting and intercommunication have second air duct (4), fixed mounting has air pump (6) on second air duct (4), second air duct (4) right-hand member passes device shell (14) and extends to device shell (14) inside, and fixed mounting intercommunication has first air duct (3), device shell (14) front end fixed mounting has motor (22), motor (22) output shaft has drive shaft (1), drive shaft (1) rear end passes device shell (14) to rotate with the inside back wall of device shell (14) and be connected, the fixed cover is equipped with magnet section of thick bamboo (2) on drive shaft (1), the device is characterized in that the magnet cylinder (2) is positioned on the right side of the first air duct (3), a collecting box (15) is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface in the device shell (14), a scraping plate (16) is fixedly arranged at the edge position of the top end of the collecting box (15), the left end of the scraping plate (16) is attached to the right end of the magnet cylinder (2), a water tank (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the device shell (14), the lower end of the water tank (8) is fixedly arranged and communicated with a water outlet pipe (10), the lower end of the water outlet pipe (10) penetrates through the device shell (14) and extends to the lower part of the device shell (14), two supporting legs (11) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the device shell (14), the two supporting legs (11) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the water outlet pipe (10), an air inlet hopper (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, the air inlet hopper (13) is fixedly installed at the lower end and communicated with a communicating pipe (12), the bottom end of the communicating pipe (12) penetrates through the water tank (8) and extends to the inside of the water tank (8), dust-collecting water is arranged in the water tank (8), and a plurality of vent holes (17) are formed in the top end of the device shell (14).
2. The high-efficiency dust removing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the included angle between the first air duct (3) and the horizontal line is 135 degrees.
3. The efficient dust removing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet pipe (10) is provided with a switch valve (9).
4. The efficient dust removing device for machining according to claim 1, wherein a water feeding pipe (7) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water tank (8) and communicated with the water feeding pipe.
5. The efficient dust removal device for machining according to claim 1, wherein rectangular openings (18) are formed in the front end of the bottom of the device shell (14) and the right end of the top of the device shell (14), one side of each of the two rectangular openings (18) is movably connected with a door plate (20) and a sealing plate (21) through hinges respectively, one side, away from the hinges, of each of the door plates (20) and the sealing plates (21) is fixedly connected with the device shell (14) through an industrial hinge in a clamping mode, sealing rubber gaskets are arranged between each of the door plates (20) and the device shell (14) and between each of the sealing plates (21) and the device shell (14), and handles (19) are fixedly mounted on each of the door plates (20) and the sealing.
6. The efficient dust removing device for machining of claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window is fixedly installed on the device shell (14).
CN202010538684.6A 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Efficient dust removal device for machining Pending CN111773863A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010538684.6A CN111773863A (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Efficient dust removal device for machining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010538684.6A CN111773863A (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Efficient dust removal device for machining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111773863A true CN111773863A (en) 2020-10-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010538684.6A Pending CN111773863A (en) 2020-06-13 2020-06-13 Efficient dust removal device for machining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111773863A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113798270A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-17 河南同心传动股份有限公司 Environment-friendly transmission shaft processing dust collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113798270A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-17 河南同心传动股份有限公司 Environment-friendly transmission shaft processing dust collector

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