CN111771492A - Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural - Google Patents

Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111771492A
CN111771492A CN202010766298.2A CN202010766298A CN111771492A CN 111771492 A CN111771492 A CN 111771492A CN 202010766298 A CN202010766298 A CN 202010766298A CN 111771492 A CN111771492 A CN 111771492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
communicated
cover
paddy field
fixedly connected
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010766298.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙美灵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010766298.2A priority Critical patent/CN111771492A/en
Publication of CN111771492A publication Critical patent/CN111771492A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/04Fertiliser distributors using blowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a paddy field fertilizing device for agriculture, which comprises a device body; the device body comprises a floating plate, the floating plate is nested with a walking impeller, the walking impeller is rotatably connected with a support frame through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the walking impeller is connected with an output shaft of the diesel engine through a first transmission belt; the fertilizer distributor is characterized in that the support frame is fixedly connected with a scattering cover, the scattering cover is a fan-shaped cover with an opening at the front end, the tail end of the scattering cover is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is communicated with a fertilizer supply mechanism, the scattering cover is communicated with a communicating cover, the communicating cover is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air blowing cylinder, and the air blowing cylinder is communicated with an air pumping cylinder. The floating plate and the walking impeller are arranged, so that the device can conveniently move on a paddy field, and fertilizer is convenient to spread; through being equipped with the unloading roller with the linkage of blast drum, realize the periodic unloading and the jetting of fertilizer, fan-shaped scattering cover improves fertilizer scattering scope, improves fertilizer scattering efficiency and improves the homogeneity that fertilizer was scattered simultaneously.

Description

Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a paddy field fertilizing device for agriculture.
Background
Traditional paddy field fertilizer is sowed and relies on the manual work to sow, and it is not high to sow efficiency, consumes time long.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a paddy field fertilizing device for agriculture, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an agricultural paddy field fertilizing device comprises a device body; the device body comprises a floating plate, the floating plate is nested with a walking impeller, the walking impeller is rotatably connected with a support frame through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the walking impeller is connected with an output shaft of the diesel engine through a first transmission belt; the fertilizer distributor is characterized in that the support frame is fixedly connected with a scattering cover, the scattering cover is a fan-shaped cover with an opening at the front end, the tail end of the scattering cover is communicated with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is communicated with a fertilizer supply mechanism, the scattering cover is communicated with a communicating cover, the communicating cover is communicated with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air blowing cylinder, and the air blowing cylinder is communicated with an air exhaust pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: the floating plate is ship-shaped, the walking impeller extends to the lower part of the floating plate, the support frame is fixedly connected with the floating plate, and the diesel engine is fixedly connected with the floating plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: a piston disc is nested in the air blowing cylinder, the piston disc is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the air blowing cylinder and extends to the outer side of the air blowing cylinder, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a clamping frame, and the clamping frame is clamped with an eccentric groove disc; the eccentric groove disc is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting frame, and the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the diesel engine through a second transmission belt.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fertilizer supply mechanism comprises a blanking barrel communicated with a blanking pipe, the blanking barrel is a cylinder longitudinally and horizontally arranged, the upper end of the blanking barrel is communicated with a fertilizer box through a material receiving pipe, and the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with the support frame; nested the unloading roller in the feed cylinder, the round roller of fan-shaped recess is seted up for the surface to the unloading roller, and the unloading roller rotates through the second axis of rotation to be connected with the feed cylinder, and the second axis of rotation extends to the feed cylinder outside and is connected with the third axis of rotation through the third drive belt, and the third axis of rotation is connected with first axis of rotation through the fourth drive belt.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the air blowing cylinder is fixedly connected with the support frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the end part of the exhaust pipe is provided with a dust screen, and the communicated parts of the exhaust pipe, the air inlet pipe and the blower barrel are provided with check valves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner side of the front end of the clamping frame is provided with sliding columns which are arranged oppositely, the eccentric groove disc is provided with eccentric circular grooves matched with the sliding columns, and the sliding columns are nested in the eccentric circular grooves and are in sliding connection with the eccentric circular grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the floating plate and the walking impeller are arranged, so that the device can conveniently move on a paddy field, and fertilizer is convenient to spread; through being equipped with the unloading roller with the linkage of blast drum, realize the periodic unloading and the jetting of fertilizer, fan-shaped scattering cover improves fertilizer scattering scope, improves fertilizer scattering efficiency and improves the homogeneity that fertilizer was scattered simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fertilizer apparatus for agricultural paddy field;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a clamping frame in the agricultural paddy field fertilizing apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an eccentric grooved disk in the agricultural paddy field fertilizing apparatus;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a scattering cover in the paddy field fertilizing apparatus for agriculture.
In the figure: 1-floating the plate; 2-a support frame; 3-a walking impeller; 4-a first drive belt; 5-a diesel engine; 6-scattering cover; 7-a communication cover; 8-an air inlet pipe; 9-an air blowing cylinder; 10-an exhaust pipe; 11-a piston disc; 12-a connecting rod; 13-a snap frame; 14-a sliding column; 15-eccentric grooved disk; 16-a first rotating shaft; 17-a second drive belt; 18-a blanking pipe; 19-discharging the charging barrel; 20-material receiving pipe; 21-a blanking roller; 22-a second axis of rotation; 23-a fertilizer box; 24-a third drive belt; 25-a third axis of rotation; 26-fourth drive belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural paddy field fertilizer apparatus includes an apparatus body; the device body comprises a floating plate 1, and the floating plate 1 is ship-shaped, so that the device can move in a paddy field conveniently; float 1 nestification of board and have walking impeller 3, walking impeller 3 extends to and floats 1 below of board, walking impeller 3 rotates through the pivot and is connected with support frame 2, support frame 2 and float 1 fixed connection of board, walking impeller 3's pivot is connected with the output shaft of diesel engine 5 through first drive belt 4, diesel engine 5 and float 1 fixed connection of board, it is specific, diesel engine 5 drives walking impeller 3 through first drive belt 4 and rotates, and then drives whole device and remove in the paddy field, conveniently carry out the scattering of chemical fertilizer.
The fertilizer spreading device is characterized in that the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a spreading cover 6, the spreading cover 6 is a fan-shaped cover with an opening at the front end, the tail end of the spreading cover 6 is communicated with a blanking pipe 18, the blanking pipe 18 is communicated with a fertilizer supply mechanism, the spreading cover 6 is communicated with a communication cover 7, the communication cover 7 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 8, the air inlet pipe 8 is communicated with an air blowing cylinder 9, and the air blowing cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2; the air blowing cylinder 9 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 10, the end part of the exhaust pipe 10 is provided with a dust screen, and the communication parts of the exhaust pipe 10, the air inlet pipe 8 and the air blowing cylinder 9 are provided with one-way valves; specifically, airflow generated by the air blowing cylinder 9 enters the scattering cover 6 through the communicating cover 7, the fertilizer entering the scattering cover 6 from the blanking pipe 18 is blown, and the fertilizer is diffused and blown outwards under the action of a fan-shaped inner cavity of the scattering cover 6, so that the fertilizer is scattered in a fan shape, a large coverage area is achieved, and the scattering efficiency of the fertilizer in the paddy field is improved.
A piston disc 11 is nested in the air blowing cylinder 9, the piston disc 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 12, the connecting rod 12 penetrates through the air blowing cylinder 11 and extends to the outer side of the air blowing cylinder 11, the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a clamping frame 13, the clamping frame 13 is clamped with an eccentric groove disc 15, specifically, the inner side of the front end of the clamping frame 13 is provided with a sliding column 14 which is oppositely arranged, the eccentric groove disc 15 is provided with an eccentric circular groove matched with the sliding column 14, and the sliding column 14 is nested in the eccentric circular groove and is in sliding connection with the eccentric circular groove; the eccentric fluted disc 15 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 16, the first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the support frame 2, the first rotating shaft 16 is connected with an output shaft of the diesel engine 5 through a second transmission belt 17, the diesel engine 5 drives the eccentric fluted disc 15 to rotate, the eccentric fluted disc 15 drives the clamping frame 13 to transversely reciprocate, and the clamping frame 13 drives the piston disc 11 to transversely reciprocate in the air blowing barrel 9 through the connecting rod 12, so that the air blowing barrel 9 pumps external air to the scattering cover 6 to blow fertilizer, and fertilizer is scattered.
Example 2
This example differs from example 1 in that: in order to improve the integration level of the device, reduce manual intervention and improve the working efficiency; the fertilizer supply mechanism comprises a discharge barrel 19 communicated with a discharge pipe 18, the discharge barrel 19 is a cylinder which is longitudinally and horizontally arranged, the upper end of the discharge barrel 19 is communicated with a fertilizer box 23 through a material receiving pipe 20, and the fertilizer box 23 is fixedly connected with the support frame 2; nested in the feed cylinder 19 has the unloading roller 21, the round roller of fan-shaped recess is seted up for the surface to unloading roller 21, unloading roller 21 rotates with feed cylinder 19 through second axis of rotation 22 and is connected, second axis of rotation 22 extends to the feed cylinder 19 outside and is connected with third axis of rotation 25 through third drive belt 24, third axis of rotation 25 is connected with first axis of rotation 16 through fourth drive belt 26, first axis of rotation 16 drives unloading roller 21 and rotates when moving the eccentric fluted disc 15 pivoted of drive, drive the periodic even unloading of fertilizer, make fertilizer scatter more evenly.
The following are specifically mentioned: the diesel engine in the application is the prior art; the floating plate, the walking impeller, the scattering cover, the air drum, the blanking pipe, the blanking barrel and the blanking roller are innovation points of the application; the floating plate and the walking impeller are arranged, so that the device can conveniently move on a paddy field, and fertilizer is convenient to spread; through being equipped with the unloading roller with the linkage of blast drum, realize the periodic unloading and the jetting of fertilizer, fan-shaped scattering cover improves fertilizer scattering scope, improves fertilizer scattering efficiency and improves the homogeneity that fertilizer was scattered simultaneously.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural paddy field fertilizing device comprises a device body; the device is characterized in that the device body comprises a floating plate (1), a walking impeller (3) is nested on the floating plate (1), the walking impeller (3) is rotatably connected with a support frame (2) through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the walking impeller (3) is connected with an output shaft of a diesel engine (5) through a first transmission belt (4); the fertilizer distributor is characterized in that a scattering cover (6) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2), the scattering cover (6) is a fan-shaped cover with an opening at the front end, a discharging pipe (18) is communicated with the tail end of the scattering cover (6), the discharging pipe (18) is communicated with a fertilizer supply mechanism, the scattering cover (6) is communicated with a communicating cover (7), the communicating cover (7) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (8), the air inlet pipe (8) is communicated with an air blowing cylinder (9), and the air blowing cylinder (9) is communicated with an air exhaust pipe (10).
2. The agricultural paddy field fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating plate (1) is boat-shaped, the walking impeller (3) extends below the floating plate (1), the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with the floating plate (1), and the diesel engine (5) is fixedly connected with the floating plate (1).
3. The agricultural paddy field fertilizer injection device according to claim 1, wherein a piston disc (11) is nested in the air blowing cylinder (9), the piston disc (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (12), the connecting rod (12) penetrates through the air blowing cylinder (11) and extends to the outer side of the air blowing cylinder (11), the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a clamping frame (13), and the clamping frame (13) is clamped with an eccentric groove disc (15); the eccentric groove disc (15) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (16), the first rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the supporting frame (2), and the first rotating shaft (16) is connected with an output shaft of the diesel engine (5) through a second transmission belt (17).
4. The agricultural paddy field fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fertilizer supply mechanism comprises a feed barrel (19) communicated with the feed pipe (18), the feed barrel (19) is a cylinder horizontally arranged in the longitudinal direction, the upper end of the feed barrel (19) is communicated with a fertilizer box (23) through a feed receiving pipe (20), and the fertilizer box (23) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2); nested unloading roller (21) in lower feed cylinder (19), unloading roller (21) are the round roller that fan-shaped recess was seted up on the surface, and unloading roller (21) are connected through second axis of rotation (22) and lower feed cylinder (19) rotation, and second axis of rotation (22) extend to the feed cylinder (19) outside and are connected with third axis of rotation (25) through third drive belt (24), and third axis of rotation (25) are connected with first axis of rotation (16) through fourth drive belt (26).
5. The agricultural paddy field fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the air blowing cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (2).
6. The agricultural paddy field fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust screen is arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe (10), and one-way valves are arranged at the communication positions of the exhaust pipe (10) and the air inlet pipe (8) and the air blowing cylinder (9).
7. The agricultural paddy field fertilizer injection device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the inside of the front end of the clamping frame (13) is provided with oppositely arranged sliding columns (14), the eccentric groove disc (15) is provided with eccentric circular grooves matched with the sliding columns (14), and the sliding columns (14) are nested in the eccentric circular grooves and are in sliding connection with the eccentric circular grooves.
CN202010766298.2A 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural Withdrawn CN111771492A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010766298.2A CN111771492A (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010766298.2A CN111771492A (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111771492A true CN111771492A (en) 2020-10-16

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CN202010766298.2A Withdrawn CN111771492A (en) 2020-08-03 2020-08-03 Paddy field fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115077990A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-20 淮南联合大学 Water pollution detection method
CN115349336A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-18 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material is planted under forest and is thrown device of executing with farmyard manure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115077990A (en) * 2022-04-27 2022-09-20 淮南联合大学 Water pollution detection method
CN115077990B (en) * 2022-04-27 2024-05-14 淮南联合大学 Water pollution detection method
CN115349336A (en) * 2022-09-22 2022-11-18 贵州同德药业股份有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material is planted under forest and is thrown device of executing with farmyard manure

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Application publication date: 20201016