CN111758601A - Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag - Google Patents

Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111758601A
CN111758601A CN202010687912.6A CN202010687912A CN111758601A CN 111758601 A CN111758601 A CN 111758601A CN 202010687912 A CN202010687912 A CN 202010687912A CN 111758601 A CN111758601 A CN 111758601A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ear tag
ear
label
panel
tag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010687912.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周晨阳
郭洪军
杨作丰
权根花
庞学敏
张皓醇
乔木
李魏
张辉
范治斌
金晖
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Shenyang Minxing Technology Development Co ltd
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Shenyang Minxing Technology Development Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Minxing Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Shenyang Minxing Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202010687912.6A priority Critical patent/CN111758601A/en
Publication of CN111758601A publication Critical patent/CN111758601A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00Marking of animals
    • A01K11/001Ear-tags
    • A01K11/004Ear-tags with electronic identification means, e.g. transponders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, which comprises: a main label and an auxiliary label; the main label comprises an ear label substrate, an ear label neck and an ear label head; the two ends of the ear tag neck are respectively fixed with the ear tag substrate and the ear tag head; the auxiliary label comprises an ear label panel and an ear label lock catch; an RFID electronic tag is implanted in the ear tag panel; the ear tag lock catch is fixed on the ear tag panel and is provided with a nail hole communicated with the ear tag panel; the ear tag head passes through the nail hole of the ear tag lock catch and is clamped and fixed with the ear tag lock catch. The main label and the auxiliary label are nailed and fixed on the ears of livestock such as cattle, sheep, pigs and the like, the RFID electronic label is used for proving the identity of the livestock and bearing individual information of the livestock, the manufacturing process of the main label and the auxiliary label is simple, the processing cost is low, the main label and the auxiliary label are damaged after being detached, and the theft and the reuse are prevented.

Description

Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an intelligent electronic ear tag suitable for cattle, sheep, pigs and other livestock.
Background
The key of animal products and difficult identity traceability lies in that farmers are reluctant to wear ear tags for their livestock in the breeding link. But related departments stipulate that all livestock entering the circulation link must wear related identity tags. To cope with relevant regulations, farmers mostly supplement earmarks just before marketing. Therefore, traceability in the breeding link is difficult to realize, thereby causing a series of food safety problems. In addition, the unclear identity information causes a series of cheating insurance problems for animal insurance, and the development of animal insurance industry is hindered. For the above reasons, the wearing of ear tags on animals has become increasingly popular, and its importance is also being recognized by farmers and consumers.
The ear tag is one of animal marks, is used for proving the identity of an animal, bears a mark of individual information of the animal, and is applied to the ear of the animal. The ear tag consists of a male ear tag (also called a main tag) and a female ear tag (also called a secondary tag); the male ear tag comprises a male ear tag substrate, a male ear tag column and a male ear tag head; the both ends of public ear tag post are connected with public ear tag base plate and public ear tag head respectively, adopt ear tag pincers to pierce through animal ear, embedding female ear tag, fixed ear tag with public ear tag head during the use, and the ear tag is stayed in the animal ear through-hole to public ear tag post, and ear tag pincers here are the device at animal ear installation ear tag.
The electronic ear tag is the current more advanced intelligent ear tag, generally adopts the RF ID technique, can realize the electronic management, transmission and the storage of individual information of animal, and the detection to the connection situation between public ear tag and the female ear tag can also be realized to more advanced electronic ear tag.
However, the existing electronic ear tag only has the RFID identification technology, the intelligent degree is low, the cost is increased by adopting intelligent equipment too much, and the complexity of the structure and the use burden are increased.
Therefore, how to provide an intelligent electronic ear tag which has a simple structure and low cost and is suitable for cattle, sheep, pigs and other livestock is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an intelligent electronic ear tag for livestock, which aims to solve the above technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, comprising: a main label and an auxiliary label;
the main label comprises an ear label substrate, an ear label neck and an ear label head; the ear tag base plate and the ear tag head are respectively fixed at two ends of the ear tag neck;
the auxiliary label comprises an ear label panel and an ear label lock catch; an RFID electronic tag is implanted in the ear tag panel; the ear tag lock catch is fixed on the ear tag panel and is provided with a nail hole communicated with the ear tag panel; the ear tag head penetrates through the nail hole of the ear tag lock catch and is fixedly connected with the ear tag lock catch in a clamping mode.
Through the technical scheme, the main label and the auxiliary label are nailed and fixed on the ears of livestock such as cattle, sheep, pigs and the like, the RFID electronic tag is used for proving the identity of the livestock and bearing the individual information of the livestock, the manufacturing process of the main label and the auxiliary label is simple, the processing cost is low, the main label and the auxiliary label are damaged after being detached, and the stealing and the repeated use are prevented.
Preferably, in above-mentioned intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, the ear tag panel adopts polyether polyurethane material through twice injection moulding, when once moulding plastics, forms the monolithic panel, puts into secondary injection moulding behind the RFID electronic tags. The auxiliary label provided by the invention is simple and effective in processing and forming, the RFID electronic label is sealed by compression molding through twice injection molding, the manufacturing is simple and effective, the safety is realized, the damage is prevented, and the waterproofness is strong.
Preferably, in above-mentioned intelligent livestock electron ear tag, the ear tag base plate is circular, diameter 30mm, thickness 2mm, the ear tag panel is the shovel type, and wide 65mm, long 95mm, thickness 2 mm. The size requirement of use can be satisfied.
Preferably, in the above intelligent electronic livestock ear tag, the outer surface of the ear tag panel further has a two-dimensional code and coded information. The convenience of information identification can be further improved.
Preferably, in the above intelligent electronic ear tag for livestock, the two-dimensional code and the coded information are consistent with the information of the RFID electronic tag. The consistency of the information can be ensured.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, the nail hole by the direction aperture of ear tag panel to ear tag hasp reduces gradually, and has bellied annular fixture block. Not only make things convenient for the ear tag head to pass, can realize again that the chucking of marking the head of the antitragus couplet is fixed, prevent to drop and dismantle.
Preferably, in the above intelligent electronic livestock ear tag, the ear tag head is a sealed cone with a cone bottom diameter of 7.5mm and a cone top solid height of 8mm, and has a copper head made of metal.
The auxiliary label and the main label are easy to be quickly connected.
Preferably, in the above intelligent electronic ear tag for livestock, a solar intelligent control assembly and an acrylic splint are further included; the solar intelligent control assembly is hermetically wrapped inside the acrylic clamping plate; the acrylic clamping plate is detachably connected with the bottom of the ear tag panel through a screw; the solar intelligent control assembly provides power through solar energy and realizes positioning and wireless signal transmission. The solar intelligent control module is combined with the auxiliary mark, intelligent control can be realized, positioning and wireless transmission functions can be realized, and the solar intelligent control module is good in waterproof performance and simple in structure.
Preferably, in the above intelligent electronic ear tag for livestock, the solar intelligent control assembly comprises an integrally formed solar panel, a positioning chip and a wireless transmitter; the solar cell panel is respectively electrically connected with the positioning chip and the wireless transmitter. In order to reduce the cost, the solar cell panel, the positioning chip and the wireless transmitter are prepared into a whole, the defect that the traditional complex ear tag combines the electrical elements of the ear tag into the auxiliary tag is overcome, the ear tag can be detached and reused after being used, the structure is simple, and the cost is saved.
Preferably, in the above intelligent electronic livestock ear tag, the solar panel has a battery for storing energy. Simple structure, integration degree is high, convenient to use.
Through the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention discloses and provides the intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the main label and the auxiliary label are nailed and fixed on the ears of livestock such as cattle, sheep, pigs and the like, the RFID electronic label is used for proving the identity of the livestock and bearing individual information of the livestock, the manufacturing process of the main label and the auxiliary label is simple, the processing cost is low, the main label and the auxiliary label are damaged after being detached, and the theft and the reuse are prevented.
2. The auxiliary label provided by the invention is simple and effective in molding, the RFID electronic label is sealed by compression molding through twice injection molding, the manufacturing is simple and effective, the safety is realized, the damage is prevented, and the waterproofness is strong.
3. In order to reduce the cost, the solar cell panel, the positioning chip and the wireless transmitter are prepared into a whole, the defect that the traditional complex ear tag combines the electrical elements of the ear tag into the auxiliary tag is overcome, the ear tag can be detached and reused after being used, the structure is simple, and the cost is saved.
4. The solar intelligent control assembly can be detached for reuse, and the main label and the auxiliary label are destroyed after being detached, so that embezzlement and reuse are prevented.
5. The solar energy power supply system adopts green and environment-friendly solar energy to supply power, does not need to be charged and is more convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary target of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural sectional view of a subsidiary object of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural sectional view of a main subject of embodiment 1 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the overall structure of embodiment 2 provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar intelligent control module according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein:
1-main mark;
11-an ear tag substrate;
12-ear tag neck;
13-ear tag head;
2-auxiliary labeling;
21-ear tag panel;
22-ear tag locking;
23-an RFID electronic tag;
24-nail holes;
25-ring-shaped snap ring
3-solar intelligent control component;
31-a solar panel;
32-positioning the chip;
33-a wireless transmitter;
4-acrylic splint;
5-screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to the accompanying drawings 1 to 4, the embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, which comprises: a main label 1 and an auxiliary label 2;
the main label 1 comprises an ear label base plate 11, an ear label neck 12 and an ear label head 13; the two ends of the ear tag neck 12 are respectively fixed with the ear tag base plate 11 and the ear tag head 13;
the auxiliary label 2 comprises an ear label panel 21 and an ear label lock catch 22; an RFID electronic tag 23 is embedded in the ear tag panel 21; the ear tag lock 22 is fixed on the ear tag panel 21 and is provided with a nail hole 24 communicated with the ear tag panel 21; the ear tag head 13 passes through the nail hole 24 of the ear tag lock 22 and is clamped and fixed with the ear tag.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the ear tag panel 21 is made of polyether polyurethane material through two-time injection molding, a single panel is formed during one-time injection molding, and the RFID electronic tag 23 is placed in the single panel for two-time injection molding.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the ear tag base plate 11 is circular, the diameter is 30mm, the thickness is 2mm, the ear tag panel 21 is shovel-shaped, the width is 65mm, the length is 95mm, and the thickness is 2 mm.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the outer surface of the ear tag panel 21 further has a two-dimensional code and encoding information.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the two-dimensional code and the encoding information are consistent with the information of the RFID electronic tag 23.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the nail hole 24 is gradually reduced in diameter from the ear tag panel 21 to the ear tag lock 22, and has a protruding annular block 25.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the ear tag head 13 is a sealed cone, the diameter of the cone bottom is 7.5mm, the height of the cone bottom is 8mm, the height of the cone top solid is 4mm, and the ear tag head is provided with a metal copper head.
Example 2:
this example is modified on the basis of example 1:
referring to fig. 5 to 6, the solar intelligent control module further comprises a solar intelligent control module 3 and an acrylic splint 4; the solar intelligent control component 3 is hermetically wrapped inside the acrylic splint 4; the acrylic clamping plate 4 is detachably connected with the bottom of the ear tag panel 21 through a screw 5; the solar intelligent control assembly 4 provides power through solar energy and realizes positioning and wireless signal transmission.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the solar intelligent control module 3 includes an integrally formed solar panel 31, a positioning chip 32 and a wireless transmitter 33; the solar cell panel 31 is electrically connected to the positioning chip 32 and the wireless transmitter 33, respectively.
In order to further optimize the above solution, the solar panel 31 has a battery for energy storage.
The use method and the advantages of the invention are as follows:
with main mark 1 with assist mark 2 direct through the ear tag pincers order detain the ear at livestock such as cattle, sheep and pig can, ear tag hasp 22 and ear tag head 13 realize that the joint is fixed, can't dismantle, force the dismantlement back, main mark 1 is then destroyed with assisting mark 2, prevents to steal and used repeatedly.
RFID electronic tags 23 is used for proving the livestock identity, bears the weight of the individual information of livestock, puts into acrylic splint 4 inner seal with subassembly 3 is controlled to solar energy intelligence, can effectively improve waterproof performance, passes through the screw 5 with acrylic splint 4 and otic placode panel 21 again and is connected. The solar intelligent control assembly 3 can realize intelligent control, realizes the functions of positioning and wireless transmission, and has good waterproof performance and simple structure.
The solar cell panel 31, the positioning chip 32 and the wireless transmitter 33 are manufactured into a whole, the defect that the traditional complex ear tag combines the electrical elements of the ear tag into the auxiliary tag is overcome, the ear tag can be detached and reused after being used, the structure is simple, and the cost is saved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag, comprising: a main label (1) and an auxiliary label (2);
the main label (1) comprises an ear label base plate (11), an ear label neck (12) and an ear label head (13); the two ends of the ear tag neck (12) are respectively fixed with the ear tag substrate (11) and the ear tag head (13);
the auxiliary label (2) comprises an ear label panel (21) and an ear label lock catch (22); an RFID electronic tag (23) is implanted in the ear tag panel (21); the ear tag lock catch (22) is fixed on the ear tag panel (21) and is provided with a nail hole (24) communicated with the ear tag panel (21); the ear tag head (13) penetrates through the nail hole (24) of the ear tag lock catch (22) and is clamped and fixed with the ear tag lock catch.
2. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that said ear tag panel (21) is made of polyether polyurethane by two-shot injection molding, wherein during one-shot injection molding, a single panel is formed, and after said RFID electronic tag (23) is placed, the two-shot injection molding is performed.
3. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that said tag base plate (11) is circular, 30mm in diameter and 2mm in thickness, and said tag panel (21) is shovel-shaped, 65mm wide, 95mm long and 2mm thick.
4. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that said ear tag panel (21) is provided with two-dimensional code and coded information on its outer surface.
5. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 4, characterized in that said two-dimensional code and coded information is identical to the information of said RFID electronic tag (23).
6. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that said nail hole (24) is gradually reduced in diameter from said tag panel (21) to said tag lock (22) and has a raised annular detent (25).
7. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 6, characterized in that said ear tag head (13) is a sealed cone with a 7.5mm diameter cone base, a 8mm height cone top and a 4mm height cone top with a copper head of metal.
8. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a solar intelligent control component (3) and an acrylic splint (4); the solar intelligent control assembly (3) is hermetically wrapped inside the acrylic clamping plate (4); the acrylic clamping plate (4) is detachably connected with the bottom of the ear tag panel (21) through a screw (5); the solar intelligent control assembly (4) provides power through solar energy and realizes positioning and wireless signal transmission.
9. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 8, characterized in that said solar intelligent control assembly (3) comprises an integrated solar panel (31), a positioning chip (32) and a wireless transmitter (33); the solar cell panel (31) is electrically connected with the positioning chip (32) and the wireless transmitter (33) respectively.
10. An intelligent livestock electronic ear tag according to claim 9, characterized in that said solar panel (31) has batteries for energy storage.
CN202010687912.6A 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag Pending CN111758601A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010687912.6A CN111758601A (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010687912.6A CN111758601A (en) 2020-07-16 2020-07-16 Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag

Publications (1)

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CN111758601A true CN111758601A (en) 2020-10-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568337A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-03 北京中集智冷科技有限公司 Ad hoc network ear tag and livestock checking method and system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201298238Y (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-08-26 上海生物电子标识有限公司 Animal electronic label
CN206294704U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-04 重庆信首科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional ear tag
CN110771527A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-11 丁晶 Electronic ear tag for livestock
CN212279387U (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-01-05 沈阳民兴科技发展有限公司 Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201298238Y (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-08-26 上海生物电子标识有限公司 Animal electronic label
CN206294704U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-07-04 重庆信首科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional ear tag
CN110771527A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-11 丁晶 Electronic ear tag for livestock
CN212279387U (en) * 2020-07-16 2021-01-05 沈阳民兴科技发展有限公司 Intelligent livestock electronic ear tag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114568337A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-03 北京中集智冷科技有限公司 Ad hoc network ear tag and livestock checking method and system

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