CN111749037A - Pulping device for environment-friendly wood boards and working method of pulping device - Google Patents
Pulping device for environment-friendly wood boards and working method of pulping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111749037A CN111749037A CN202010455692.4A CN202010455692A CN111749037A CN 111749037 A CN111749037 A CN 111749037A CN 202010455692 A CN202010455692 A CN 202010455692A CN 111749037 A CN111749037 A CN 111749037A
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- belt pulley
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/12—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
- D21B1/30—Defibrating by other means
- D21B1/34—Kneading or mixing; Pulpers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
- D21B1/061—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using cutting devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pulping device for an environment-friendly wood board and a working method thereof, wherein the pulping device comprises heating boxes, feeding boxes, racks and pulping barrels, the heating boxes are fixedly installed at the tops of the two racks, a feeding hole is formed in the top of each heating box, arc-shaped strips are connected inside the heating boxes in a sliding mode, a plurality of installation rods are uniformly inserted between the two arc-shaped strips, one ends of the arc-shaped strips are fixedly installed on a pull door, and the pull door is arranged on one side of the heating boxes; through the setting of telescopic link, be convenient for adjust the distance between installation pole and the stirring board, convenient to use avoids causing the jam easily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pulping devices, in particular to a pulping device for an environment-friendly wood board and a working method thereof.
Background
Adding wood chips into water to pulp the environment-friendly wood board in the preparation process; the patent No. CN109024045A discloses a papermaking beating device with uniform beating, which is provided with a screen, wherein the screen can separate most of paper pulp, reduce the discharge of the paper pulp and water together, reduce the waste of the paper pulp and save the paper resources; however, the equipment is inconvenient for screening and crushing the entering wood chips to enable the wood chips to be mixed with water more uniformly, and is inconvenient for dismounting and mounting various crushing and pulping equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a pulping device for an environment-friendly wood board and a working method thereof, which solve the technical problems that the existing equipment is inconvenient to screen and crush the entering wood chips to enable the wood chips to be mixed with water more uniformly, and is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble various crushing and pulping equipment.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a pulping device for environment-friendly wood boards comprises heating boxes, feeding boxes, racks and pulping barrels, wherein the heating boxes are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two racks, a feeding hole is formed in the top of each heating box, arc-shaped strips are slidably connected inside the heating boxes, a plurality of mounting rods are uniformly inserted between the two arc-shaped strips, one ends of the arc-shaped strips are fixedly mounted on a pull door, the pull door is arranged on one side of each heating box, a second belt pulley is rotatably connected onto the pull door, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at one end of the second belt pulley, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the pull door, a second universal joint is fixedly mounted at the end of the rotating shaft, telescopic rods are uniformly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, a stirring plate is fixedly mounted at the other end of the telescopic rods, and through holes are uniformly formed in;
one side of one rack is fixedly provided with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a second belt pulley through a belt, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a belt, one end of the first belt pulley is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is arranged on the rack through a bearing, the other end of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the other side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, one side of the connecting shaft is movably connected with a push rod, the other end of the push rod is movably connected with the bottom of a U-shaped groove, the U-shaped groove is slidably arranged between the two racks, and the U-shaped groove and the racks are;
one side fixed mounting of frame has the beating box, the top center department fixed mounting of beating box has motor two, the feed port has been seted up to motor two one side, the output shaft of motor two runs through beating box top and is connected with universal joint one, two cylinders of the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of beating box, the top fixed mounting of cylinder has the lifter plate, the slide rail is installed to the top symmetry of lifter plate, the top sliding connection of slide rail has the L template, be connected with the arc through the lead screw on the L template, two press from both sides tightly between the arc and be provided with the beating barrel, the bottom inner wall rotation of beating barrel is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the cross recess with universal joint one adaptation is seted up at the top of (mixing) shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of heating cabinet has the feeding case through bolted connection, the feeding case is hollow structure, the inside fixed mounting of feeding case has the arc filter screen, the last in bank of arc filter screen is provided with vertical sword, the top fixed mounting of arc filter screen has conveying part, arc filter screen top is rotated and is connected with rotor roller one, evenly install in bank crushing sword on the rotor roller one, the conveying part top is rotated and is connected with driving roller two, evenly install the in bank pole of carrying on the driving roller two.
As a further scheme of the invention: the heating device is characterized in that a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the heating box, a second universal joint is inserted into a cross groove formed in the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the heating box and is connected with a third belt pulley, the third belt pulley is connected with a fourth belt pulley through a belt, the fourth belt pulley is installed at one end of a first rotating roller, a first gear is fixedly installed at one end, close to the fourth belt pulley, of the first rotating roller, the first gear is connected with a second gear through a chain, and the second gear is installed at one end of a second.
As a further scheme of the invention: and an air heater is fixedly installed on one side of the rack and is connected with the heating box through a pipeline.
As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing knife and the vertical knife are arranged in a crossed manner.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inner wall in U type groove passes through the spring and is connected with the screen cloth, one side fixed mounting in U type groove has the row material tank, it is located the feed port top to arrange the material tank.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top both ends of arc strip are equal fixed mounting have the fixed block, and rotatory inserted bar runs through the heating cabinet and inserts in the fixed block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the working method of the pulping device for the environment-friendly wood board comprises the following steps:
step one, driving a motor I to rotate, driving a belt pulley II to rotate through a belt, driving the belt pulley I to rotate through the belt, driving a transmission shaft to rotate through the belt pulley, driving the push rod to reciprocate through a connecting plate and a connecting shaft through the transmission shaft, and further driving a U-shaped groove to reciprocate; the second belt pulley drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate through the telescopic rod, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the second universal joint, the rotating shaft drives the third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives the fourth belt pulley to rotate through the belt, the fourth belt pulley drives the first rotating roller and the first gear to rotate, the first rotating roller drives the crushing cutter to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, the second gear drives the second driving roller to rotate, and the second driving roller drives the conveying rod to rotate;
step two, adding the sawdust into a feeding box, wherein the sawdust firstly falls into an arc filter screen, part of the sawdust falls into a heating box through the arc filter screen, a crushing knife rotates to convey the sawdust to avoid the arc filter screen from being blocked, the crushing knife and a vertical knife are arranged in a crossed mode, the sawdust which is in a bulk shape is scattered conveniently in the conveying process, and a conveying rod conveys the scattered sawdust into the heating box;
starting the air heater, heating the interior of the heating box, scattering the wood chips falling into the heating box again through the stirring plate and the mounting rods, enabling the wood chips to be heated uniformly through the stirring plate, then falling into the screen through gaps between the mounting rods, enabling the screen to reciprocate, and screening the wood chips; and (4) feeding the screened sawdust into a pulping barrel through a discharge groove, adding water, and starting a second motor to pulp.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention drives a first motor to rotate, drives a second belt pulley to rotate through a belt, drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the belt, drives a transmission shaft to rotate through the belt, and drives a push rod to reciprocate through a connecting plate and a connecting shaft so as to drive a U-shaped groove to reciprocate; the second belt pulley drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate through the telescopic rod, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the second universal joint, the rotating shaft drives the third belt pulley to rotate, the third belt pulley drives the fourth belt pulley to rotate through the belt, the fourth belt pulley drives the first rotating roller and the first gear to rotate, the first rotating roller drives the crushing cutter to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate through the chain, the second gear drives the second driving roller to rotate, and the second driving roller drives the conveying rod to rotate; the motor drives the equipment to rotate, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
the sawdust is added into a feeding box, the sawdust firstly falls into an arc filter screen, part of the sawdust falls into a heating box through the filtering of the arc filter screen, a crushing knife rotates to convey and crush the sawdust, the blocking of the arc filter screen is avoided, the crushing knife and a vertical knife are arranged in a crossed mode, the lumpy sawdust is scattered, crushed and conveyed in the conveying process, a conveying rod conveys the scattered sawdust into the heating box, the sawdust is conveniently screened and conveyed through the arrangement of the feeding box, the phenomenon that the arc filter screen is blocked is avoided, meanwhile, the crushing knife and the vertical knife are arranged simultaneously, the lumpy sawdust is conveniently scattered, the sawdust is prevented from being insufficiently contacted with water in the subsequent pulping process, and the pulping effect is poor;
the heating method comprises the following steps of starting the air heater, heating the interior of the heating box, heating sawdust, avoiding dehumidifying the sawdust, avoiding the sawdust from being easily bonded together, not being easy to pulp, dispersing the sawdust inside the heating box through the stirring plate and the mounting rods, dispersing the sawdust through the stirring plate and the mounting rods, uniformly forming through holes in the stirring plate, enabling the sawdust to be uniformly heated and easily dispersed by rotation of the stirring plate, avoiding the sawdust from blocking gaps between the mounting rods, facilitating acceleration of material discharge, enabling the sawdust to fall into the screen through the gaps between the mounting rods, enabling the screen to move up and down after being subjected to impact force through arrangement of the spring, further improving the screening effect, enabling the screen to reciprocate, screening the sawdust and accelerating material discharge; the screened sawdust enters a pulping barrel through a discharge groove, water is added, and a motor II is started to carry out pulping; then the box door is opened, the cylinder drives the lifting plate to descend, the first universal joint leaves the stirring shaft, the L-shaped plate is driven to slide through the sliding rail, the beating barrel is driven to slide out, then the arc-shaped plate is loosened, the beating barrel is taken down, the slurry is poured out, the stirring shaft is convenient to clean, the problem that a stirring device of the traditional equipment is inconvenient to take out and troublesome to clean is avoided, and otherwise, the beating barrel can be driven to enter the beating box for beating;
a plurality of mounting rods are uniformly inserted between the arc-shaped strips, so that the mounting rods are convenient to mount and dismount, the distance between the two mounting rods is convenient to adjust, and the discharge speed and the crushing degree are convenient to adjust; through the arrangement of the telescopic rod, the distance between the mounting rod and the stirring plate can be conveniently adjusted, the use is convenient, and the blockage easily caused is avoided; the inside sliding connection of heating cabinet has the arc strip, be convenient for take out the arc strip, it is convenient to change maintenance and washing it, avoid long-time use to cause the pollution, the equal fixed mounting in top both ends of arc strip has the fixed block, rotatory inserted bar runs through the heating cabinet and inserts in the fixed block, be convenient for fix the arc strip, it is spacing to it, be convenient for its work, universal joint two inserts in the cross recess that the rotation axis was seted up, through the setting of universal joint two and cross recess, the transmission of not only being convenient for, the roll-off arc strip of being convenient for simultaneously.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the beating box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the heating chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a U-shaped groove in the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the arc-shaped bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a propeller shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the feed box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a heating box; 2. rotating the inserted rod; 3. a feeding box; 4. a frame; 5. screening a screen; 6. a U-shaped groove; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a first belt pulley; 9. a first motor; 10. a second belt pulley; 11. a feed port; 12. a pulping box; 13. a discharge chute; 14. a hot air blower; 15. a sliding door; 16. an arc-shaped plate; 17. an L-shaped plate; 18. a cylinder; 19. a lifting plate; 20. a slide rail; 21. a pulping barrel; 22. a stirring shaft; 23. a second motor; 24. a first universal joint; 25. a third belt pulley; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a spring; 28. mounting a rod; 29. a stirring plate; 30. a rotating shaft; 31. a telescopic rod; 32. a through hole; 33. a fixed block; 34. an arc-shaped strip; 35. a second universal joint; 36. a connecting plate; 37. a connecting shaft; 38. a push rod; 39. a conveying section; 40. a vertical knife; 41. an arc-shaped filter screen; 42. a crushing knife; 43. rotating the first roller; 44. a belt pulley IV; 45. a first gear; 46. a second gear; 47. a second driving roller; 48. a conveying rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a pulping device for environmental-friendly wood boards comprises heating boxes 1, feeding boxes 3, racks 4 and pulping barrels 21, wherein the heating boxes 1 are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two racks 4, a feeding port is formed in the top of each heating box 1, arc-shaped strips 34 are slidably connected inside each heating box 1, a plurality of mounting rods 28 are uniformly inserted between the two arc-shaped strips 34, one end of each arc-shaped strip 34 is fixedly mounted on a pull-out door 15, the pull-out door 15 is arranged on one side of each heating box 1, a belt pulley II 10 is rotatably connected onto each pull-out door 15, a rotating shaft 30 is fixedly mounted at one end of each belt pulley II 10, the other end of each rotating shaft 30 penetrates through each pull-out door 15, a universal joint II 35 is fixedly mounted at the end of each rotating shaft 30, telescopic rods 31 are uniformly mounted on the outer circumferential surface of each rotating shaft 30, and a stirring plate 29 is fixedly mounted, through holes 32 are uniformly formed in the stirring plate 29;
one side of one frame 4 is fixedly provided with a first motor 9, an output shaft of the first motor 9 is connected with a second belt pulley 10 through a belt, the second belt pulley 10 is connected with a first belt pulley 8 through a belt, one end of the first belt pulley 8 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 7, the transmission shaft 7 is installed on the frame 4 through a bearing, the other end of the transmission shaft 7 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 36, the other side of the connecting plate 36 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 37, one side of the connecting shaft 37 is movably connected with a push rod 38, the other end of the push rod 38 is movably connected with the bottom of a U-shaped groove 6, the U-shaped groove 6 is slidably installed between the two frames 4, and the U-shaped groove 6 and the frames 4 are;
a pulping box 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame 4, a second motor 23 is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the pulping box 12, a feeding hole 11 is formed in one side of the second motor 23, an output shaft of the second motor 23 penetrates through the top of the pulping box 12 and is connected with a first universal joint 24, two air cylinders 18 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the pulping box 12, lifting plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the air cylinders 18, slide rails 20 are symmetrically mounted on the tops of the lifting plates 19, the tops of the slide rails 20 are slidably connected with L-shaped plates 17, arc-shaped plates 16 are connected onto the L-shaped plates 17 through lead screws, a pulping barrel 21 is clamped between the two arc-shaped plates 16, a stirring shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the pulping barrel 21, a cross groove matched with the first universal joint 24 is formed in the top of the stirring shaft 22, one side of the beating box 12 is provided with a box door.
There is feeding case 3 at the top of heating cabinet 1 through bolted connection, feeding case 3 is hollow structure, the inside fixed mounting of feeding case 3 has arc filter screen 41, arc filter screen 41's last in bank is provided with vertical sword 40, arc filter screen 41's top fixed mounting has transport portion 39, arc filter screen 41 top is rotated and is connected with rotor roll 43, evenly install in bank crushing sword 42 on rotor roll 43, transport portion 39 top is rotated and is connected with driving roller two 47, evenly install in bank conveying rod 48 on driving roller two 47.
The utility model discloses a heating cabinet, including heating cabinet 1, universal joint two 35, pulley four 44, pulley four 43, rotation roller 43, first gear 45 is connected with second gear 46 through the chain, second gear 46 installs the one end at second drive roller 47, heating cabinet 1's inner wall one side is rotated and is connected with rotation axis 26, second universal joint 35 inserts in the cross recess that rotation axis 26 seted up, the rotation axis 26 other end runs through heating cabinet 1 and is connected with third belt pulley 25, third belt pulley 25 is connected with fourth belt pulley 44 through the belt, fourth belt pulley 44 installs the one end at first drive roller 43, the one end that is close to fourth belt pulley 44 on first drive.
An air heater 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 4, and the air heater 14 is connected with the heating box 1 through a pipeline.
The crushing blades 42 are arranged to cross the vertical blades 40.
The inner wall of U type groove 6 passes through spring 27 and is connected with screen cloth 5, one side fixed mounting in U type groove 6 has row material tank 13, row material tank 13 is located feed port 11 top.
The working method of the pulping device for the environment-friendly wood board comprises the following steps:
step one, a first driving motor 9 rotates, a second belt pulley 10 is driven to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 10 drives a first belt pulley 8 to rotate through the belt, the first belt pulley 8 drives a transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 7 drives a push rod 38 to reciprocate through a connecting plate 36 and a connecting shaft 37 so as to drive a U-shaped groove 6 to reciprocate; the second belt pulley 10 also drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the rotating shaft 30 drives the stirring plate 29 to rotate through the telescopic rod 31, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 30 also drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate through the second universal joint 35, the rotating shaft 26 drives the third belt pulley 25 to rotate, the third belt pulley 25 drives the fourth belt pulley 44 to rotate through the belt, the fourth belt pulley 44 drives the first rotating roller 43 and the first gear 45 to rotate, the first rotating roller 43 drives the crushing cutter 42 to rotate, the first gear 45 drives the second gear 46 to rotate through the chain, the second gear 46 drives the second driving roller 47 to rotate, and the second driving roller 47 drives the conveying rod 48 to rotate;
step two, adding the wood chips into the feeding box 3, wherein the wood chips firstly fall onto an arc-shaped filter screen 41, part of the wood chips are filtered by the arc-shaped filter screen 41 and fall into the heating box 1, a crushing knife 42 rotates and is used for conveying the wood chips to avoid the arc-shaped filter screen 41 from being blocked, the crushing knife 42 and the vertical knife 40 are arranged in a crossed mode, the wood chips which are in a bulk shape are scattered conveniently in the conveying process, and the conveying rods 48 convey the scattered wood chips into the heating box 1;
step three, starting the hot air blower 14, heating the interior of the heating box 1, scattering the wood chips falling into the heating box 1 again through the stirring plate 29 and the mounting rods 28, enabling the wood chips to be heated uniformly through the stirring plate 29, then falling into the screen 5 through gaps between the mounting rods 28, and enabling the screen 5 to reciprocate to screen the wood chips; the screened sawdust enters a pulping barrel 21 through a discharge groove 13, water is added, and a second motor 23 is started for pulping.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the first driving motor 9 rotates, the second belt pulley 10 is driven to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley 10 drives the first belt pulley 8 to rotate through the belt, the first belt pulley 8 drives the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 7 drives the push rod 38 to reciprocate through the connecting plate 36 and the connecting shaft 37 so as to drive the U-shaped groove 6 to reciprocate; the second belt pulley 10 also drives the rotating shaft 30 to rotate, the rotating shaft 30 drives the stirring plate 29 to rotate through the telescopic rod 31, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 30 also drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate through the second universal joint 35, the rotating shaft 26 drives the third belt pulley 25 to rotate, the third belt pulley 25 drives the fourth belt pulley 44 to rotate through the belt, the fourth belt pulley 44 drives the first rotating roller 43 and the first gear 45 to rotate, the first rotating roller 43 drives the crushing cutter 42 to rotate, the first gear 45 drives the second gear 46 to rotate through the chain, the second gear 46 drives the second driving roller 47 to rotate, and the second driving roller 47 drives the conveying rod 48 to rotate; the motor drives the equipment to rotate, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected;
adding the sawdust into the feeding box 3, wherein the sawdust firstly falls onto the arc-shaped filter screen 41, part of the sawdust falls into the heating box 1 through the filtering of the arc-shaped filter screen 41, the smashing knife 42 rotates and is used for conveying smashed sawdust to avoid the blockage of the arc-shaped filter screen 41, the smashing knife 42 and the vertical knife 40 are arranged in a crossed mode, the smashed sawdust is scattered and further smashed and conveyed in the conveying process, the scattered sawdust is conveyed into the heating box 1 through the conveying rod 48, the sawdust is conveniently screened and conveyed through the arrangement of the feeding box 3, the blockage phenomenon of the arc-shaped filter screen 41 is avoided at the same time, meanwhile, the smashing knife 42 and the vertical knife 40 are arranged to facilitate the scattering of the clustered sawdust, the sawdust is prevented from being in the subsequent pulping process and being in insufficient contact with water, and the pulping effect is poor;
the heating method comprises the following steps of starting the air heater 14, heating the interior of the heating box 1, heating sawdust, avoiding dehumidifying the sawdust, avoiding the sawdust from being easily bonded together and being difficult to pulp, scattering the sawdust falling into the interior of the heating box 1 again through the stirring plate 29 and the mounting rods 28, uniformly forming through holes in the stirring plate 29, enabling the sawdust to be uniformly heated and to be easily scattered by rotating the stirring plate 29, avoiding the sawdust from blocking gaps between the mounting rods 28, facilitating acceleration of material discharge, enabling the sawdust to fall into the screen 5 through the gaps between the mounting rods 28, enabling the screen 5 to move up and down after receiving impact force through the arrangement of springs, further improving the screening effect, enabling the screen 5 to reciprocate, screening the sawdust and accelerating; the screened sawdust enters a pulping barrel 21 through a discharge chute 13, water is added, and a second motor 23 is started for pulping; then the box door is opened, the cylinder 18 drives the lifting plate to descend, the first universal joint 24 leaves the stirring shaft 22, the L-shaped plate 17 is driven to slide through the slide rail 20, the beating barrel 21 is driven to slide out, then the arc-shaped plate 16 is loosened, the beating barrel 21 is taken down, the slurry is poured out, the stirring shaft is convenient to clean, the problem that a stirring device of the traditional equipment is inconvenient to take out and troublesome to clean is avoided, and otherwise, the beating barrel 21 can be driven to enter the beating box 12 for beating;
a plurality of mounting rods 28 are uniformly inserted between the arc-shaped strips 34, so that the mounting rods 28 are convenient to mount and dismount, the distance between the two mounting rods 28 is convenient to adjust, and the discharge speed and the crushing degree are convenient to adjust; through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 31, the distance between the mounting rod 28 and the stirring plate 29 can be conveniently adjusted, the use is convenient, and the blockage easily caused is avoided; inside sliding connection of heating cabinet 1 has arc strip 34, be convenient for take out arc strip 34, it is convenient to change maintenance and washing to it, avoid long-time use to cause the pollution, the equal fixed mounting in top both ends of arc strip 34 has fixed block 33, rotatory inserted bar 2 runs through heating cabinet 1 and inserts in fixed block 33, be convenient for fix arc strip 34, it is spacing to it, be convenient for its work, universal joint two 35 inserts in the cross recess that rotation axis 26 was seted up, setting through universal joint two 35 and cross recess, the transmission of not only being convenient for, the roll-off arc strip 34 of being convenient for simultaneously.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The pulping device for the environment-friendly wood boards is characterized by comprising a heating box (1), a feeding box (3), a rack (4) and a pulping barrel (21), wherein the heating box (1) is fixedly installed at the top of the rack (4), a feeding hole is formed in the top of the heating box (1), arc-shaped strips (34) are connected to the inside of the heating box (1) in a sliding mode, a plurality of installation rods (28) are uniformly inserted between the arc-shaped strips (34), one ends of the arc-shaped strips (34) are fixedly installed on a drawing door (15), the drawing door (15) is arranged on one side of the heating box (1), a belt pulley II (10) is connected to the drawing door (15) in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft (30) is fixedly installed at one end of the belt pulley II (10), the other end of the rotating shaft (30) penetrates through the drawing door (15), and a universal joint II (35) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft (30, telescopic rods (31) are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (30), a stirring plate (29) is fixedly arranged at the other end of each telescopic rod (31), and through holes (32) are uniformly formed in the stirring plate (29);
wherein one side of one frame (4) is fixedly provided with a first motor (9), an output shaft of the first motor (9) is connected with a second belt pulley (10) through a belt, the second belt pulley (10) is connected with the first belt pulley (8) through a belt, one end of the first belt pulley (8) is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft (7), the transmission shaft (7) is arranged on the frame (4) through a bearing, the other end of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (36), the other side of the connecting plate (36) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (37), one side of the connecting shaft (37) is movably connected with a push rod (38), the other end of the push rod (38) is movably connected with the bottom of the U-shaped groove (6), the U-shaped groove (6) is slidably arranged between the two machine frames (4), the U-shaped groove (6) and the rack (4) are arranged at an angle of 30-60 degrees;
one side of the rack (4) is fixedly provided with a pulping box (12), the top center of the pulping box (12) is fixedly provided with a second motor (23), one side of the second motor (23) is provided with a feeding hole (11), an output shaft of the second motor (23) penetrates through the top of the pulping box (12) and is connected with a first universal joint (24), the bottom inner wall of the pulping box (12) is fixedly provided with two cylinders (18), the top of each cylinder (18) is fixedly provided with a lifting plate (19), the top of each lifting plate (19) is symmetrically provided with a sliding rail (20), the top of each sliding rail (20) is slidably connected with an L-shaped plate (17), each L-shaped plate (17) is connected with an arc-shaped plate (16) through a screw rod, a pulping barrel (21) is clamped between the two arc-shaped plates (16), and the bottom inner wall of the pulping barrel (21) is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft (, the top of the stirring shaft (22) is provided with a cross groove matched with the first universal joint (24).
2. The pulping device for environment-friendly wood boards according to claim 1, wherein the top of the heating box (1) is connected with a feeding box (3) through bolts, the feeding box (3) is of a hollow structure, an arc-shaped filter screen (41) is fixedly mounted inside the feeding box (3), vertical knives (40) are arranged on the arc-shaped filter screen (41) in a row, a conveying part (39) is fixedly mounted at the top of the arc-shaped filter screen (41), a first rotating roller (43) is rotatably connected above the arc-shaped filter screen (41), crushing knives (42) in a row are uniformly mounted on the first rotating roller (43), a second driving roller (47) is rotatably connected above the conveying part (39), and conveying rods (48) in a row are uniformly mounted on the second driving roller (47).
3. The pulping device for environment-friendly wood boards according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (26) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the heating box (1), the second universal joint (35) is inserted into a cross groove formed in the rotating shaft (26), the other end of the rotating shaft (26) penetrates through the heating box (1) and is connected with a third belt pulley (25), the third belt pulley (25) is connected with a fourth belt pulley (44) through a belt, the fourth belt pulley (44) is installed at one end of the first rotating roller (43), a first gear (45) is fixedly installed at one end, close to the fourth belt pulley (44), of the first rotating roller (43), the first gear (45) is connected with a second gear (46) through a chain, and the second gear (46) is installed at one end of the second driving roller (47).
4. The pulping device for environmentally friendly wood boards according to claim 1, wherein a hot air blower (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (4), and the hot air blower (14) is connected with the heating box (1) through a pipeline.
5. The refining apparatus for eco-friendly wood panels as claimed in claim 2, wherein the crushing blades (42) are provided to cross the vertical blades (40).
6. The pulping device for environmentally friendly wood boards according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (6) is connected with the screen (5) through a spring (27), a discharge groove (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped groove (6), and the discharge groove (13) is positioned above the feed hole (11).
7. The pulping device for environmentally friendly wood boards according to claim 1, wherein fixing blocks (33) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the top of the arc-shaped strip (34), and the rotary insert rod (2) penetrates through the heating box (1) and is inserted into the fixing blocks (33).
8. The working method of the pulping device for the environment-friendly wood board is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, a first driving motor (9) rotates, a second belt pulley (10) is driven to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley (10) drives a first belt pulley (8) to rotate through the belt, the first belt pulley (8) drives a transmission shaft (7) to rotate, and the transmission shaft (7) drives a push rod (38) to reciprocate through a connecting plate (36) and a connecting shaft (37) so as to drive a U-shaped groove (6) to reciprocate; the second belt pulley (10) also drives the rotating shaft (30) to rotate, the rotating shaft (30) drives the stirring plate (29) to rotate through the telescopic rod (31), meanwhile, the rotating shaft (30) also drives the rotating shaft (26) to rotate through the second universal joint (35), the rotating shaft (26) drives the third belt pulley (25) to rotate, the third belt pulley (25) drives the fourth belt pulley (44) to rotate through a belt, the fourth belt pulley (44) drives the first rotating roller (43) and the first gear (45) to rotate, the first rotating roller (43) drives the crushing cutter (42) to rotate, the first gear (45) drives the second gear (46) to rotate through a chain, the second gear (46) drives the second driving roller (47) to rotate, and the second driving roller (47) drives the conveying rod (48) to rotate;
adding the sawdust into the feeding box (3), wherein the sawdust firstly falls onto the arc-shaped filter screen (41), part of the sawdust falls into the heating box (1) through the filtering of the arc-shaped filter screen (41), the smashing knife (42) rotates and is used for conveying the sawdust to avoid the blockage of the arc-shaped filter screen (41), the smashing knife (42) and the vertical knife (40) are arranged in a crossed mode, the sawdust which is in a bulk shape is scattered conveniently in the conveying process, and the conveying rod (48) conveys the scattered sawdust into the heating box (1);
step three, starting the hot air blower (14), heating the interior of the heating box (1), scattering the wood chips falling into the interior of the heating box (1) again through a stirring plate (29) and mounting rods (28), uniformly heating the wood chips through the stirring plate (29), then falling into the screen (5) through gaps between the mounting rods (28), and screening the wood chips through reciprocating motion of the screen (5); the screened sawdust enters a pulping barrel (21) through a discharge groove (13), water is added, and a second motor (23) is started for pulping.
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CN113430852A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-09-24 | 杨鹏 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective pulping equipment for papermaking printing |
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Application publication date: 20201009 |