CN111735961A - Acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit - Google Patents

Acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit Download PDF

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CN111735961A
CN111735961A CN202010515456.7A CN202010515456A CN111735961A CN 111735961 A CN111735961 A CN 111735961A CN 202010515456 A CN202010515456 A CN 202010515456A CN 111735961 A CN111735961 A CN 111735961A
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reagent
protein
serum
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王浩
郝南亚
文富强
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • G01N33/6893Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids related to diseases not provided for elsewhere
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/435Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
    • G01N2333/705Assays involving receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
    • G01N2333/70578NGF-receptor/TNF-receptor superfamily, e.g. CD27, CD30 CD40 or CD95
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2800/00Detection or diagnosis of diseases
    • G01N2800/12Pulmonary diseases
    • G01N2800/125Adult respiratory distress syndrome

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of acute respiratory distress syndrome detection. The invention provides application of a reagent for detecting DR5 protein in serum in preparing an acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit. The invention also provides a corresponding acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit. The invention can realize the rapid diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome by detecting the content of DR5 protein DR5 protein in serum, and has good application prospect.

Description

Acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit
Technical Field
The present invention is in the field of acute respiratory distress syndrome diagnosis.
Background
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical syndrome characterized by refractory hypoxemia, caused by intrapulmonary and/or extrapulmonary causes, that is of great interest for high mortality.
The current standard for ARDS diagnosis is the berlin ARDS standard, which is complex and time consuming to diagnose ARDS in 4 aspects of onset time, oxygenation index, source of pulmonary edema and X-ray chest radiographs (see in particular "dongchun, tube east, criteria for acute respiratory distress syndrome diagnosis, journal of chinese medical practice, vol. 33, No. 11, 2013). Today, the condition of the patients with ARDS is delayed because the patients cannot be diagnosed in time due to the crowded medical resources. Therefore, developing an ARDS diagnostic tool that is less time consuming is of great practical significance.
Receptor 2, also known as death receptor 5(DR5), of the TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand, numbered O14763 in the UniProtKB database, is a receptor for the cytotoxic ligand TNFSF10/TRAIL, responsible for recruiting Caspase-8 and initiating Caspase-mediated apoptosis. Since DR5 can rapidly induce apoptosis after binding to ligand, researchers are mainly concerned about using this principle to specifically kill tumor cells.
The relationship between DR5 and lung diseases other than cancer has not been reported yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a kit for diagnosing ARDS.
The technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps:
the application of the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum in preparing an acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit.
As the application, the reagent for detecting the DR5 protein content in the serum is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reagent.
As mentioned above, the reagent for detecting the DR5 protein content in the serum is a reagent for liquid chromatography or a colloidal gold detection reagent.
As mentioned above, the reagent for detecting the DR5 protein content in the serum is R & D Systems Luminex liquid phase chip detection reagent.
An acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit comprises a reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum.
As the detection kit, the reagent for detecting the DR5 protein content in the serum is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reagent.
As the detection kit, the reagent for detecting the DR5 protein content in the serum is a reagent for a liquid chromatography method or a colloidal gold detection reagent.
As the detection kit, the reagent for detecting the content of the DR5 protein in the serum is an R & D systems Luminex liquid phase chip detection reagent.
The inventor finds that the content of DR5 protein in serum of patients with ARDS is significantly different from that of healthy people, and the content of DR5 protein in serum of patients with ARDS is far higher than that of healthy people. The DR5 protein can be detected by conventional protein detection methods such as liquid chromatography (such as high performance liquid chromatography, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and colloidal gold, and the ARDS can be diagnosed by using DR5 protein level data of existing healthy people and/or ARDS patients as a reference.
Further, the R & D Systems Luminex liquid chip used in example 1 of the present invention detected the levels of DR5 protein in the sera of ARDS patients and healthy persons, and performed ROC analysis, and the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.992, and when the detection threshold value (cut-off value) was 79.69pg/mL, the specificity was 100%, and the sensitivity was 96.2%, indicating that the possibility of misdiagnosis was 0 in theory, and the possibility of missed diagnosis was only 3.8%, and the accuracy was very high. Such high accuracy is rarely achieved in all disease diagnostic techniques that detect a single biochemical marker, indicating that the test kit of the present invention performs very well.
The kit disclosed by the invention is a kit discovered according to the above, and can realize objective, accurate and rapid diagnosis of ARDS by detecting DR5 protein in serum.
Obviously, many modifications, substitutions, and variations are possible in light of the above teachings of the invention, without departing from the basic technical spirit of the invention, as defined by the following claims.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples. This should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above-described subject matter of the present invention to the following examples. All the technologies realized based on the above contents of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a scatter plot comparing the levels of serum DR5 protein in the two groups.
FIG. 2 is a ROC plot of DR5 protein concentration versus ARDS.
Detailed Description
Example 1 detection of DR5 protein in serum of patients with ARDS
1. Object to be inspected
ARDS patients (group a) 56, healthy (group B) 32. The subject population was informed and consented to prior to the experiment.
2. Method of producing a composite material
The method comprises the following steps of (1) reserving blood of a detected object, collecting serum, and carrying out R & D Systems Luminex liquid phase chip detection on DR5 protein:
(1) resuspending, uniformly mixing and diluting the detection mixed solution, and adding 50 mu L of the mixed solution into each hole of the ELISA plate;
(2) adding 50 mu L of standard substance or sample, sealing the membrane, and then incubating for 2 hours at room temperature by shaking;
(3) washing the plate for 3 times by using 100 mu L of plate washing liquid;
(4) adding 50 μ L of biotin-labeled antibody mixture into each well, sealing the membrane, and incubating at room temperature for 30 min;
(5) washing the plate for 3 times by using 100 mu L of plate washing liquid;
(6) adding 100 μ L of color developing solution into each well, shaking at room temperature, and mixing for 2 min;
(7) plates were read within 90min (Bio-Rad);
3. results
(1) The serum DR5 level of the ARDS patient is obviously higher than that of a healthy person
The detection results of the DR5 protein in A, B two groups of blood serum are shown in figure 1, the average value of DR5 in the blood serum of an ARDS patient is obviously higher than that of DR5 in the blood serum of a healthy person, and the statistical P value is less than 0.001;
(2) the serum DR5 protein has great value in the diagnosis of ARDS
The ROC analysis result of the DR5 protein content in A, B group serum is shown in FIG. 2, and the area under the curve (AUC) of ROC is as high as 0.992; when the detection threshold value (cut-off value) was 79.69pg/mL, the specificity was 100% and the sensitivity was 96.2%.
The experimental result shows that by detecting the level of DR5 protein in serum, the misdiagnosis probability is 0 theoretically, the missed diagnosis probability is only 3.8%, and the accuracy is very high; the kit of the invention has excellent performance.
Example 2 kit of the invention
1. Compositions of the kits of the invention
Figure BDA0002529377620000031
Figure BDA0002529377620000041
2. Kit using method
(1) Adding 50 mu L of standard substance or sample into each hole of a 96-hole plate, sealing the membrane, and then, shaking and incubating for 2 hours at room temperature;
(2) washing the plate for 3 times by using 100 mu L of plate washing liquid;
(3) adding 50 mu L biotin-labeled secondary antibody into each hole, sealing the membrane, and then incubating for 30min at room temperature by shaking;
(4) washing the plate for 3 times by using 100 mu L of plate washing liquid;
(5) adding 50 μ L of chromogenic substrate into each hole, shaking and mixing for 2min at room temperature;
(6) reading by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay;
when the DR5 protein detection value in serum was 79.69pg/mL (i.e., cut-off value) or more, it was judged as ARDS.
In conclusion, the kit can realize rapid and accurate diagnosis of ARDS through quantitative detection of DR5 protein, and has a good application prospect.

Claims (10)

1. The application of the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum in preparing an acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit.
2. The use of claim 1, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reagent.
3. The use according to claim 1, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is a reagent for a liquid chromatography method.
4. The use of claim 1, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is a colloidal gold detection reagent.
5. The use of claim 1, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is a reagent for R & DSystems Luminex liquid chip detection.
6. A kit for detecting acute respiratory distress syndrome is characterized by comprising a reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum.
7. The detection kit of claim 6, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay reagent.
8. The detection kit as claimed in claim 6, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is a reagent for liquid chromatography.
9. The detection kit as claimed in claim 6, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is a colloidal gold detection reagent.
10. The detection kit as claimed in claim 6, wherein the reagent for detecting the content of DR5 protein in serum is R & D Systems Luminex liquid chip detection reagent.
CN202010515456.7A 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Acute respiratory distress syndrome detection kit Pending CN111735961A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112611877A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 四川大学华西医院 Kit for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome illness and prognosis by using ANGPTL4
CN113252896A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-13 四川大学华西医院 Kit for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome prognosis by using ND1 in alveolar lavage fluid
CN113624978A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-11-09 四川大学华西医院 Kit for assessing acute respiratory distress syndrome/acute lung injury and prognosis by detecting alveolar lavage fluid and serum albumin

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CN107108708A (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-08-29 加州大学评议会 For generating antigen, the composition of antibody and method and immunotherapeutical compositions and method
CN109419796A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 四川大学华西医院 Application of the root of Beijing euphorbia factor L2 in preparation treatment acute lung injury drug
CN110045099A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-23 四川大学华西医院 A kind of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease detection kit
CN110241199A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-17 杭州市西溪医院 MiR-584-5p is as the application in acute respiratory distress syndrome biomarker

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AU2007216733A1 (en) * 2000-04-11 2007-09-27 Genentech, Inc. Multivalent antibodies and uses therefor
CN107108708A (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-08-29 加州大学评议会 For generating antigen, the composition of antibody and method and immunotherapeutical compositions and method
WO2016110598A1 (en) * 2015-01-09 2016-07-14 Mabimmune Diagnostics Ag Novel anti-fibroblast activation protein (fap) antibodies and uses derived thereof
CN109419796A (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-03-05 四川大学华西医院 Application of the root of Beijing euphorbia factor L2 in preparation treatment acute lung injury drug
CN110045099A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-23 四川大学华西医院 A kind of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease detection kit
CN110241199A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-17 杭州市西溪医院 MiR-584-5p is as the application in acute respiratory distress syndrome biomarker

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112611877A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 四川大学华西医院 Kit for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome illness and prognosis by using ANGPTL4
CN113624978A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-11-09 四川大学华西医院 Kit for assessing acute respiratory distress syndrome/acute lung injury and prognosis by detecting alveolar lavage fluid and serum albumin
CN113624978B (en) * 2021-04-06 2023-09-19 四川大学华西医院 Kit for evaluating acute respiratory distress syndrome/acute lung injury and prognosis by detecting alveolar lavage fluid and serum albumin
CN113252896A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-13 四川大学华西医院 Kit for predicting acute respiratory distress syndrome prognosis by using ND1 in alveolar lavage fluid

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