CN111732016A - Modular-assembly winch drum and winch - Google Patents

Modular-assembly winch drum and winch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111732016A
CN111732016A CN202010502224.8A CN202010502224A CN111732016A CN 111732016 A CN111732016 A CN 111732016A CN 202010502224 A CN202010502224 A CN 202010502224A CN 111732016 A CN111732016 A CN 111732016A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sector
arc plate
winch
drum
body unit
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Pending
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CN202010502224.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙玉姣
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Dongying Shengzi Automation Technology Co ltd
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Dongying Shengzi Automation Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010502224.8A priority Critical patent/CN111732016A/en
Publication of CN111732016A publication Critical patent/CN111732016A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66DCAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/28Other constructional details
    • B66D1/30Rope, cable, or chain drums or barrels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of winch machinery, and provides a winch drum assembled in a modularized mode. The invention also provides a winch device provided with the modularly assembled winch drum, the winch drum and the winch device can replace, increase and decrease the drum body unit without dismantling the drum shaft, the problems of drum surface damage, drum capacity adjustment or winding radius adjustment and the like are solved, and the operation is convenient and fast.

Description

Modular-assembly winch drum and winch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reel machinery, and provides a winch reel which is convenient for field installation and disassembly of modular assembly of a reel body and a winch device for installing the winch reel.
Background
The winch winds the steel rope to realize the lifting or traction of heavy objects, is mainly applied to industries such as mines, oil fields, wharfs and hydraulic engineering, the winding drum is a bearing part of the winch and is also a quick-wear part of the winch, under the heavy-load working condition, the surface of the winding drum is subjected to the friction, extrusion and the like of the steel rope, and according to the industrial standard regulation, when the abrasion loss reaches 20% of the thickness of the winding drum, a new winding drum needs to be replaced to ensure the use safety.
When the existing winding drum is dismounted, the bearing, the brake part and the rotary driving part need to be dismounted, when the winding drum is mounted again, the bearing, the brake part and the rotary driving part need to be remounted and debugged, professional technicians and equipment are needed, the replacement process is complicated in steps, high in difficulty and long in operation time, and the engineering construction is influenced.
Meanwhile, the existing winding drum is of a cast or welded single structure, and in the use process, the damage degree of the surface of the middle section is larger than that of the two ends due to the fact that the middle section of the winding drum is stressed greatly, so that the phenomena that the surface of the middle section is abraded seriously and the surfaces of the two ends are abraded slightly occur. In the replacement process, the winding drum body is taken as a single component, cannot be disassembled, is wholly scrapped after being replaced, and has large material consumption and high cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems of the winch, the invention provides the winch drum assembled in a modularized mode and the winch, so that the drum replacement efficiency is improved, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the material consumption is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a modular assembly winch drum which comprises a central shaft, two end baffles arranged on the central shaft at intervals, and a plurality of drum body units arranged between the two end baffles in parallel along the axial direction of the central shaft.
Each reel body unit comprises a first sector part and a second sector part which can be radially disassembled along a central shaft, each of the first sector part and the second sector part is provided with an outer arc plate, an inner arc plate coaxially arranged with the outer arc plate and a support plate fixedly connected between the outer arc plate and the inner arc plate, the first sector part and the second sector part of each reel body unit are fixedly connected through a detachable radial fastener, the inner arc plate of the first sector part and the inner arc plate of the second sector part form an inner cylinder matched with the central shaft, and the outer arc plate of the first sector part and the outer arc plate of the second sector part form an outer cylinder used for winding steel ropes.
The end baffles are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the outermost winding drum body units, the end baffles are fixed relative to the circumferential direction of the central shaft, and the winding drum body units and the two end baffles are fixedly connected through detachable axial fasteners parallel to the central shaft.
Optionally, the radial edges of the support plates of the first and second sectors are respectively provided with a connecting plate perpendicular to the support plates, and adjacent connecting plates of the first and second sectors are fixedly connected through a detachable radial fastener.
Optionally, the outer edges of the outer arc plates of the winding drum body units are circumferentially and uniformly distributed with tooth-shaped structures, and the tooth-shaped structures of adjacent winding drum body units are meshed with each other.
Optionally, the end baffle is provided with a cylinder with the same outer diameter as the winding drum unit, and the edge of the cylinder is provided with tooth-shaped structures uniformly distributed on the circumference.
Optionally, the surface of the end baffle is provided with an annular groove arranged coaxially with the central hole, and the outer cylindrical edge of the winding drum unit is detachably inserted into the annular groove.
Optionally, the outer arc plates of the first and second sectors and the corresponding support plates respectively adopt a split structure, and each outer arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the corresponding support plate through a detachable fastener.
Optionally, the first sector part and the second sector part are connected by a hinge, the hinge axis of which is arranged parallel to the central axis.
Optionally, the axial fasteners fixedly connected with the winding drum body unit and the end baffle plate comprise a plurality of axial through holes which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed and are used for placing bolt fasteners, and the winding drum body unit and the end baffle plate are circumferentially and uniformly distributed and are arranged outside the central shaft.
Optionally, the winding drum shaft is symmetrically provided with external splines near two ends thereof, and the central hole of the end baffle is provided with internal splines matched with the external splines.
The invention also provides a winch device which comprises the modularly assembled winch drum, a base for supporting the winch drum, a rotary power component for driving the winch drum to rotate and a braking component for braking the winch drum.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the reel body is convenient to replace.
The winch comprises a plurality of winch drum body units outside a central shaft of the winch drum, wherein each winch drum body unit is provided with a first fan-shaped part and a second fan-shaped part which can be detached along the radial direction of the central shaft, and is fixedly connected with an end baffle which is fixed relative to the circumferential direction of the central shaft through an axial fastener. When the fan-shaped parts are replaced, only the first fan-shaped parts and the second fan-shaped parts need to be opened, disassembled along the radial direction and replaced, the central shaft, the bearing, the braking part and the rotary driving part do not need to be disassembled, assembled and debugged, the workload in the replacement process is small, and the technical difficulty is low.
2. A partial roll unit can be selectively replaced.
The seriously damaged winding drum body unit can be selectively replaced according to the abrasion condition of each winding drum body unit, for example, when the winding drum body unit at the middle part is seriously abraded, only the winding drum body unit at the middle part is replaced to recover the whole structure and function of the winding drum, the material consumption is low, and the replacement cost is reduced.
3. The capacity of winding the steel rope is conveniently changed by adjusting the length of the winding drum.
The end baffles can be axially adjusted and arranged on the central shaft, and when the change of the outer diameter specification and the length of the steel rope to be wound is large, the number of the reel body units can be added or reduced to change the distance between the two end baffles.
4. The winding radius of the winding steel rope is conveniently changed by adjusting the outer diameter of the winding drum.
Under the condition of not replacing the rotary power part, the winding drum body unit of the outer circular arc plate with different outer diameters is replaced, the winding outer diameter of the winding drum body unit is changed, and therefore the radius of the winding force arm is changed. Under the condition of changing moment arm, the power torque input to the central shaft by the motor part is not changed, and the output winding torque is changed, so that the tension generated by the steel rope wound by the winding drum is changed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 provides a schematic view of the construction of a modular assembled winch drum.
Fig. 2 and the structure of fig. 1 after being disassembled.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roll body unit in an opened state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view showing that the end baffle has an annular groove and is detached from the reel body unit.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the roll body unit with the tooth structure in an opened state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the end stop having the tooth structure engaged with the roll body unit.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the reel body unit with the outer circular arc plate detachably connected with the support plate.
Fig. 8 and fig. 7 are schematic exploded views.
Figure 9 shows the first sector part hinged to the second sector part.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the drawworks provided.
In the figure, 1-mandrel unit, 11-first sector, 12-second sector, 13-outer circular arc plate, 131-tooth structure, 132-radial groove, 14-inner circular arc plate, 15-support plate, 16-radial fastener, 17-connecting plate, 18-axial fastener, 19-hinge, 2-end stop, 21-cylinder, 22-annular groove, 23-axial through hole, 24-internal spline, 3-central shaft, 31-external spline, 4-base, 5-rotary power part, 6-brake part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a winch drum assembled in a modularized mode, and solves the technical problems that the drum body unit of a large winch is large in replacement operation workload and high in material consumption.
The invention provides a modularization assembled winch drum which comprises drum body units, end baffles and a central shaft, wherein the central shaft is provided with a plurality of drum body units along the axial direction, each drum body unit comprises a first fan-shaped part and a second fan-shaped part which can be detached along the radial direction of the central shaft, an inner cylinder of each drum body unit forms an inner circular hole matched with the central shaft, and an outer cylinder of each drum body unit forms an outer circular surface used for winding a steel rope. The end baffle is arranged outside the winding drum body unit and fixed relative to the circumferential direction of the central shaft, and the winding drum body unit and the end baffle are fixedly connected through an axial fastener penetrating through the winding drum body unit.
The reel unit can be replaced without disassembling and adjusting the center shaft, the bearing, the brake member and the rotation drive member, and the damaged reel unit can be selectively replaced according to the wear condition of each reel unit. Meanwhile, the number of the reel body units can be added or reduced to change the capacity of the reel body units, or the reel body units with different outer diameters can be replaced to change the winding radius.
The construction of the modular assembled winch drum, the winch with the modular assembled winch drum installed, of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
FIG. 1 provides a schematic view of the construction of a modular assembled winch drum. Fig. 2 and the structure of fig. 1 after being disassembled.
As shown in the figures, a plurality of reel body units 1 with the same structure are arranged in parallel along the axial direction on a central shaft 3 of the provided modularly assembled reel, two end baffles 2 are respectively arranged outside the outermost reel body unit 1, the reel body unit 1 and the end baffles 2 are fixedly connected through axial fasteners 18 penetrating through the reel body unit 1, in the embodiment, the axial fasteners 18 are stud bolts, and the reel body unit 1 and the end baffles 2 are provided with axial through holes for the stud bolts to pass through.
During installation, the axial through holes 23 of the end baffle 2 and the winding drum body unit 1 are axially aligned, the stud bolts sequentially penetrate through the axial through holes 23 of the end baffle 2 on one side, the winding drum body unit 1 and the end baffle 2 on the other side, and threads at two ends of the stud bolts are fastened through nuts, so that the end baffle 2 on one side, the winding drum body unit 1 and the end baffle 2 on the other side are axially close together and are circumferentially fixed. In order to increase the balance of the mandrel along the circumference, the connecting slits of the first segment 11 and the second segment 12 of adjacent mandrel body units 1 on the central shaft 3 are arranged crosswise in the circumferential direction.
The central hole of the end baffle 2 is sleeved on the central shaft 3, and the axial position of the end baffle 2 on the central shaft 3 can be adjusted according to the installation requirement, so that the winding drum body unit 1 is arranged on the winding drum shaft in the center. In this embodiment, the outer circumference near both ends of the central shaft 3 is provided with the external splines 31, the central hole of the end baffle 2 is provided with the internal splines 24, and the central shaft 3 and the winding drum unit 1 are circumferentially fixed by the matching of the external splines 31 and the internal splines 24, so that the torque can be transmitted.
In another embodiment, the central shaft 3 is provided with outer flat key slots near both ends, the central hole of the end baffle 2 is provided with inner flat key slots, and flat keys are installed between the outer flat key slots and the inner flat key slots, and the central shaft 3 and the winding drum body unit 1 are circumferentially fixed through the arrangement of the flat keys. In order to axially fix the end baffle 2 and the central shaft 3, the end baffle 2 is provided with radial threaded holes, and the front ends of compression bolts installed in the threaded holes are tightly pressed against the surface of the central shaft 3.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roll body unit in an opened state.
As shown in the figures, the reel unit 1 includes a first sector part 11 and a second sector part 12 which can be radially detached along the central shaft 3, the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 of the reel unit 1 are each provided with an outer circular arc plate 13, an inner circular arc plate 14 and a support plate 15 connected between the outer circular arc plate 13 and the inner circular arc plate 14 which are coaxially arranged, a connecting plate 17 perpendicular to the support plate 15 is provided at a radial edge of the support plate 15, the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 of the reel unit 11 are connected by a radial fastener 16 so that the connecting plate 17 abuts, the radial fastener 16 is a bolt fastener, and the connecting plate 17 is provided with a through hole for mounting the bolt fastener.
In this embodiment, the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 are each a one-piece casting, suitable for mass production. In another embodiment, the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 are respectively welded pieces, i.e. adjacent edges between the outer circular arc plate 13, the inner circular arc plate 14, the support plate 15 and the connecting plate 17 are welded together, which is suitable for small-scale production.
In order to facilitate the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 in the opening state to be capable of being detached and installed along the radial direction of the central shaft 3, the inner arc plate 14 of the first sector part 11 and the arc included angle of the inner arc plate 14 of the second sector part 12 are both smaller than 180 degrees, when the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 are in the merging state, gaps exist on the adjacent edges of the inner arc plate 14 of the first sector part 11 and the inner arc plate 14 of the second sector part 12, and the inner arc plate 14 is tightly pressed to the outer surface of the central shaft 3 through fastening of bolt fasteners, so that stable connection is favorably formed. The inner circular arc plate 14 of the first sector 11 and the inner circular arc plate 14 of the second sector 12 constitute an inner cylinder cooperating with the central shaft 3, and the outer circular arc plate of the first sector and the outer circular arc plate of the second sector constitute an outer cylinder.
In another embodiment, the inner arc plates 14 of the first sector 11 and the inner arc plates 14 of the second sector 12 are both at an angle of 180 °, and when the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 are combined, a gap of 1-2mm exists at the edges of the two inner arc plates 14, so that the two inner arc plates 14 are pressed against the central shaft 3 by the action of the bolt fastener.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view showing that the end baffle has an annular groove and is detached from the reel body unit.
As shown in the figure, the inner side of the end baffle 2 is provided with an annular groove 22 arranged coaxially with the central hole, and the edge of the outer cylinder formed by the outer arc plates 13 of the first sector part 11 and the second sector part 12 in a close state is detachably inserted into the annular groove 22 of the end baffle 2. In order to allow the outer arc plate 13 to protrude into the annular groove 22, the width of the outer arc plate 13 is set to be larger than the width of the inner arc plate 14 and the connecting plate 17.
The quick dismantling and mounting method of the winding drum body unit comprises the following steps:
when replacing, the axial fastening member 18 is removed, and then the end stop 2 is moved outward along the central shaft 3, and the removal of each reel unit 1 is successively completed in the order from both ends to the middle, or from one end to the other: the radial fasteners 16 between the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 are removed and the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 are opened, removed radially and replaced. The whole process does not need to disassemble, assemble and debug the central shaft 3, the braking part 6 and the rotating power part 5, the workload in the replacement process is small, the operation is simple and convenient, and the construction site can be completed quickly.
The quick repair method of the reel body unit comprises the following steps:
the damaged roll body unit 1 can be selectively replaced according to the wear condition of each roll body unit 1. For example, when the intermediate portion of the roll body unit 1 is worn seriously, only the intermediate portion of the roll body unit 1 is replaced, and the roll body unit 1 near the end fence 2 is worn less, so that normal use can be secured, and therefore the roll body unit 1 near the end fence 2 may not be replaced.
Method for changing the capacity of the reel by changing the number of reel body units:
when the change of the outer diameter and length of the steel rope to be wound is large, the end baffles 2 can be moved along the circumferential direction of the central shaft 3 to increase the distance between the two end baffles 2, the number of the reel body units 1 is added, and the steel rope winding capacity of the reel is increased.
The method for changing the winding radius by changing the winding drum body unit with different outer diameters comprises the following steps:
the winding outer diameter of the winding drum unit 1 can be changed by replacing the winding drum unit 1 of the outer circular arc plate 13 with different outer diameters under the condition of not replacing a rotary power part, thereby changing the winding arm of force. Since the rotary power part 5 is not changed, the winding moment is changed under the condition that the side winding moment arm is changed, so that the tension generated by the steel rope wound by the winding drum can be changed. The output torque of the rotary power member 5 is constant, and the tensile force generated by the reel winding wire rope increases when the outer diameter of the replacement reel body unit 1 decreases, and the tensile force generated by the reel winding wire rope decreases when the outer diameter of the replacement reel body unit 1 increases.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the roll body unit with the tooth structure in an opened state. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the end stop having the tooth structure engaged with the roll body unit.
As shown in fig. 5, the two outer edges of the outer arc plate 13 of the roll body unit 1 in the width direction are circumferentially and uniformly provided with the tooth-like structures 131, and when the roll body units 1 are mounted on the central shaft 3 in parallel, the tooth-like structures 131 of the adjacent roll body units 1 are engaged with each other. In the present embodiment, tooth-like structure 131 is a rectangular tooth, and after adjacent reel bodies 21 approach each other, the rectangular tooth protruding portion of one reel body 21 is embedded in the recessed portion of the other reel body 21 and the edges approach each other.
In another embodiment, the tooth-like structures 131 can be triangular teeth, trapezoidal teeth, or teeth with circular arc edges, which are not listed.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to connect with the tooth-like structure 131 at the edge of the outer arc plate 13 of the roll body unit 1, the end baffle 2 is provided with a cylinder 21 having the same outer diameter as the roll body unit 1, the tooth-like structure 131 is circumferentially and uniformly distributed at the edge of the cylinder 21, and the tooth-like structure 131 of the cylinder 21 is engaged with the tooth-like structure 131 of the outer arc plate 13 of the adjacent roll body unit 1.
During the installation process, the serrations 131 of the cylinder 21 of the end stop 2 are aligned with, engaged with, and fastened by the axial fasteners 18 to the serrations 131 of the outer arc plates 13 of the roll body unit 1, thereby forming the roll body unit 1 having a uniform outer diameter.
Because the adjacent edge of the outer arc plate 13 of the winding drum body unit 1 is provided with the toothed structure 131 which is meshed with each other, the adjacent winding drum body unit 1 and the end baffle plate 2 are combined more tightly, the structure is firmer, the problem of dislocation caused by overlarge stress of the adjacent winding drum body unit 1 can be prevented in the use process, and the winding drum body unit is suitable for the working condition with larger load.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the reel body unit with the outer circular arc plate detachably connected with the support plate. Fig. 8 and fig. 7 are schematic exploded views.
As shown in the figure, the outer arc plate 13 and the support plate 15 are detachable, the outer arc plate 13 is provided with a radial groove 132 extending inwards, and the outer edge of the support plate 15 is inserted into the radial groove 132 and connected through a detachable fastening bolt.
In the use process of the winch, the surface of the outer arc plate 13 of the drum body unit 1 is in direct contact with the steel rope, the outer arc plate 13 is worn to a great extent to be a vulnerable part, after long-time use, the surface of the outer arc plate 13 can be worn and the like, the support plate 15 is not in direct contact with the steel rope, no wear can be generated, when the drum body unit 1 is replaced, each drum body unit 1 is detached from the central shaft 3, the worn and corroded outer arc plate 13 is detached from the support plate 15, then a new outer arc plate 13 is replaced, the new outer arc plate 13 is fastened to the support plate 15 through bolts, the drum body unit 1 with complete function and structure is formed, and the drum body unit 1 is mounted on the central shaft 3 again for use.
The structure of the embodiment only replaces the outer arc plate 13, and the inner arc plate 14 and the support plate 15 can be recycled, so that the material loss in the replacement and repair process is reduced, and the material cost is reduced.
Figure 9 shows the first sector part hinged to the second sector part.
As shown in the figures, unlike the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 of the above-described embodiments, which are independently provided, the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 of the present embodiment are connected by a hinge 19, the hinge 19 is provided at a position where the outer circular arc plate 13 meets the connecting plate 17 and the hinge shaft is arranged in parallel with the central shaft 3, and the radial fasteners 16 between the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 are bolt fasteners and are provided between the connecting plates 17.
During the removal of the reel unit 1, the bolt fastening between the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 is removed and turned about the hinge 19 to the open state, and then the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 are removed as one piece. During the installation of a new reel unit 1, the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 in the open state are placed as one piece on the central shaft 3 and rotated about the hinge 19 so that the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 merge and are fastened by means of the fastening bolts.
The roll unit 1 of the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 connected by the hinge 19 is easy to hoist as a single piece with respect to the roll unit 1 of the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 without the hinge 19 connection, and the hinge 19 prevents the problem of misalignment of the first sector 11 and the second sector 12 in the combination.
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the drawworks provided.
As shown in the figures, the winch provided by the invention is provided with a base 4 provided with a modularly assembled reel and a rotary power component 5 and a braking component 6.
In the present embodiment, the brake member 6 is provided at the left end of the drum, the brake member 6 is a disc brake member, a brake disc is attached to the left end of the center shaft 3, and a caliper associated with the brake disc is attached to the base 4.
In the present embodiment, the rotating power part 5 is disposed at the right end of the winding drum, the rotating power part 5 is an electric motor, and a motor shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with the central shaft 3, so that the torque of the electric motor can be transmitted to the central rotating shaft to drive the winding drum to rotate circumferentially.
In the specific implementation, the rotary power component may also be a hydraulic motor, an internal combustion engine, and a reduction transmission component, such as a gear reducer, a belt transmission mechanism, or a chain transmission mechanism, and the braking component 6 may also be a wheel brake.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. Modularization equipment's winch reel, its characterized in that:
comprises a central shaft (3), two end baffles (2) arranged on the central shaft (3) at intervals, and a plurality of reel units (1) which are arranged between the two end baffles (2) in parallel along the axial direction of the central shaft (3);
each of said roll-up units (1) comprising a first sector (11) and a second sector (12) radially detachable along the central axis (3), the first sector part (11) and the second sector part (12) are respectively provided with an outer arc plate (13), an inner arc plate (14) which is coaxially arranged with the outer arc plate (13) and a support plate (15) which is fixedly connected between the outer arc plate (13) and the inner arc plate (14), the first sector part (11) and the second sector part (12) of the winding drum body unit (1) are fixedly connected through a detachable radial fastener (16), the inner arc plate (14) of the first sector part (11) and the inner arc plate (14) of the second sector part (12) form an inner cylinder matched with the central shaft (3), and the outer arc plate (13) of the first sector part (11) and the outer arc plate (13) of the second sector part (12) form an outer cylinder for winding a steel rope;
the winding drum is characterized in that the end baffles (2) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the winding drum units (1) at the outermost ends, the end baffles (2) are circumferentially fixed relative to the central shaft (3), and the winding drum units (1) and the two end baffles (2) are fixedly connected through detachable axial fasteners (18) parallel to the central shaft (3).
2. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: the radial edges of the supporting plates (15) of the first sector-shaped part (11) and the second sector-shaped part (12) are respectively provided with a connecting plate (17) perpendicular to the supporting plates (15), and the adjacent connecting plates (17) of the first sector-shaped part (11) and the second sector-shaped part (12) are fixedly connected through a detachable radial fastener (16).
3. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the outer arc plate (13) of each winding drum body unit (1) is uniformly provided with tooth-shaped structures (131) in the circumferential direction, and the tooth-shaped structures (131) of the adjacent winding drum body units (1) are meshed with each other.
4. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 3, wherein: the end baffle (2) is provided with a cylinder (21) with the same outer diameter as the winding drum body unit (1), and the edge of the cylinder (21) is provided with tooth-shaped structures (131) uniformly distributed on the circumference.
5. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the end baffle (2) is provided with an annular groove (22) which is coaxial with the central hole, and the outer cylinder edge of the winding drum body unit (1) is detachably inserted into the annular groove (22).
6. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: the outer circular arc plates (13) of the first fan-shaped part (11) and the second fan-shaped part (12) are of split structures with the corresponding supporting plates (15), and the outer circular arc plates (13) are fixedly connected to the outer edges of the corresponding supporting plates (15) through detachable fasteners.
7. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: the first segment (11) and the second segment (12) are connected by a hinge (19), the hinge axis of the hinge (19) being arranged parallel to the central axis (3).
8. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: axial fasteners (18) of the fixed connection reel body unit (1) and the end baffle (2) comprise a plurality of axial through holes (23) which are uniformly distributed in the circumference and used for placing bolt fasteners, and are arranged outside the central shaft (3).
9. The modularly assembled winch drum of claim 1, wherein: the reel shaft (3) is provided with external splines (31) near the two ends in a symmetrical manner, and the central hole of the end baffle (2) is provided with internal splines (24) matched with the external splines (31).
10. A winch arrangement, characterized by: comprising a modularly assembled winch drum according to any of the claims 1 to 9, further comprising a base (4) supporting the winch drum, a rotational power component (5) for driving the winch drum in rotation and a braking component (6) for braking the winch drum.
CN202010502224.8A 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Modular-assembly winch drum and winch Pending CN111732016A (en)

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CN202010502224.8A CN111732016A (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Modular-assembly winch drum and winch

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CN202010502224.8A CN111732016A (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Modular-assembly winch drum and winch

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CN111732016A true CN111732016A (en) 2020-10-02

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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN204778049U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-18 汪清明 I -shaped wheel
CN208008369U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-26 北京北特圣迪科技发展有限公司 A kind of detachable winding drum
CN210516434U (en) * 2019-09-21 2020-05-12 凌海科诚电气股份公司 Dry-type air-core reactor bobbin

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201401294Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-10 辽宁大金钢结构工程(集团)有限公司 High-power wind power generation tower
EP2521685A1 (en) * 2010-03-27 2012-11-14 Parkburn Precision Handling Systems Limited Winch apparatus
CN103663219A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-03-26 方益达 Wire rope reel
CN204400344U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-06-17 哈尔滨哈玻拓普复合材料有限公司 A kind of drum
CN204778049U (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-18 汪清明 I -shaped wheel
CN208008369U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-10-26 北京北特圣迪科技发展有限公司 A kind of detachable winding drum
CN210516434U (en) * 2019-09-21 2020-05-12 凌海科诚电气股份公司 Dry-type air-core reactor bobbin

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