CN111729746A

CN111729746A - Building breaker with adjustable

Info

Publication number: CN111729746A
Application number: CN202010559899.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙启祥; 朱程; 马驰; 孙法虎
Original assignee: Zaozhuang Xinjinshan Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zaozhuang Xinjinshan Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2020-10-02

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an adjustable building crusher which comprises a shell, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the shell, a filter plate fixedly connected with the shell is arranged on the lower side of the feed hopper, a first crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate, a second crushing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the filter plate, the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism are connected through a transmission mechanism, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shell.

Description

Building breaker with adjustable

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an adjustable building crusher.

Background

The crusher may be classified into a medical crusher and a mining crusher according to the major category. The medical stone crusher is mainly used for crushing stones, and generally adopts modes such as resonance to crush the stones, so that various risks caused by operations are avoided. The mining crusher mainly carries out crushing operation on various stones, and is divided into a plurality of models according to different crushing principles and different product particle sizes. The crusher is widely applied to various departments such as mines, smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy, chemical industry and the like. Common crushing machines include jaw crushers, impact crushers, vertical impact crushers, hydraulic cone crushers, hammer crushers, ring hammer crushers, roll crushers, compound crushers, cone crushers, double-stage crushers, gyratory crushers, mobile crushers, and the like.

Through the development for many years, the efficiency of the crusher is greatly improved, but the traditional crusher is inconvenient for workers to adjust, so that the device is inconvenient to use, and therefore, aiming at the current situation, an adjustable building crusher needs to be developed urgently to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to provide an adjustable building crusher to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building breaker with adjustable, includes the casing, the casing top is provided with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper downside is provided with the filter plate with casing fixed connection, the filter plate upside is provided with first rubbing crusher and constructs, the filter plate downside is provided with second rubbing crusher and constructs, be connected through drive mechanism between first rubbing crusher and the second rubbing crusher, the casing bottom is provided with elevating system.

As a further scheme of the invention: elevating system includes that bolted connection sets up the second motor in the casing inboard, second motor output is connected with the threaded rod, the equal threaded connection in both ends outside is provided with the ejector pad about the threaded rod, the equal fixed connection in both sides is provided with the guide block around the ejector pad, guide block and the guide way sliding connection who sets up at the casing inboard, the ejector pad bottom be provided with casing sliding connection's supporting shoe, supporting shoe bottom fixed connection is provided with the truckle, the equal fixed connection in the supporting shoe left and right sides is provided with the baffle with casing sliding connection, fixed connection is provided with the second spring between baffle bottom and the casing.

As a further scheme of the invention: the first crushing mechanism comprises clamping plates which are arranged at the tops of the left end and the right end of the filter plate in a sliding connection mode, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to one opposite side of each clamping plate, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of each clamping plate, and the connecting block is connected with the second crushing mechanism through a transmission mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: the second crushing mechanism comprises a first motor which is connected with the outer side of the shell through bolts, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating rod, the rear side of the rotating rod is provided with a driven rod which is connected with a shell bearing, the rotating rod and the driven rod are connected through a transmission gear in a meshed mode, the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating rod are provided with a partition plate which is fixedly connected with the shell, and the rotating rod and the driven rod are located between the partition plates on the two sides and are fixedly connected with the outer side of the part of the rotating rod and the driven.

As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises incomplete gears which are fixedly connected and arranged on the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating rod and the driven rod, the lower side of each incomplete gear is provided with a fixed rod fixedly connected with the shell, the inner side of each fixed rod is provided with a push rod in a sliding connection mode, a first spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of each push rod and the corresponding fixed rod, the outer side of each push rod is fixedly connected with a rack which is connected with the corresponding incomplete gear in a meshed mode, the top of each push rod is fixedly connected with a movable block, and a connecting rod is hinged between.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inner sides of the front end and the rear end of the movable block are connected with guide rods fixedly connected with the shell in a sliding mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the push rod outside fixed connection is provided with the stopper, the stopper downside is provided with the locating piece with baffle fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the lifting mechanism is arranged, so that the lifting of the caster can be controlled, the device can be moved by people conveniently, the device can be kept stable when in use, and great convenience is provided for the operation of people;

2. the first crushing mechanism is arranged, so that the materials can be preliminarily crushed, and the rotating rod and the driven rod rotate oppositely to further crush the materials, so that the crushing effect is improved;

3. through setting up drive mechanism, first motor can drive first rubbing crusher and construct the operation when driving the operation of second rubbing crusher to greatly reduced the operation degree of difficulty of device, made things convenient for people to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable construction crusher.

Fig. 2 is a side view of an adjustable construction breaker.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed hopper, 3-filter plate, 4-clamp plate, 5-connecting rod, 6-movable block, 7-guide rod, 8-push rod, 9-filter hole, 10-first motor, 11-rotating rod, 12-crushing blade, 13-incomplete gear, 14-transmission gear, 15-limiting block, 16-fixing rod, 17-first spring, 18-second motor, 19-push block, 20-threaded rod, 21-guide block, 22-driven rod, 23-supporting block, 24-truckle, 25-baffle plate and 26-second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an adjustable building crusher includes a housing 1, a feeding hopper 2 is disposed at a top of the housing 1, a filter plate 3 fixedly connected to the housing 1 is disposed below the feeding hopper 2, a first crushing mechanism is disposed above the filter plate 3, a second crushing mechanism is disposed below the filter plate 3, the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism are connected by a transmission mechanism, and a lifting mechanism is disposed at a bottom of the housing 1.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a second motor 18 disposed inside the housing 1 by bolt connection, the output end of the second motor 18 is connected with a threaded rod 20, the outer sides of the left and right ends of the threaded rod 20 are both provided with a push block 19 by thread connection, the front and back sides of the push block 19 are both fixedly connected with guide blocks 21, the guide blocks 21 are slidably connected with guide grooves disposed inside the housing 1, the bottom of the push block 19 is provided with a support block 23 slidably connected with the housing 1, the bottom of the support block 23 is fixedly connected with a caster 24, the left and right sides of the support block 23 are both fixedly connected with a baffle 25 slidably connected with the housing 1, the bottom of the baffle 25 is fixedly connected with the housing 1 by a second spring 26, by providing the lifting mechanism, the caster 24 can be controlled to lift, which is convenient for people to move the device, and can make the device keep stable when in, provides great convenience for people to operate.

In this embodiment, first rubbing crusher constructs including sliding connection sets up the splint 4 at both ends top about filter plate 3, both sides the equal fixed connection in the relative one side of splint 4 is provided with a plurality of broken teeth, 4 opposite side fixed connection of splint are provided with the connecting block, the connecting block passes through drive mechanism and is connected with second rubbing crusher structure.

In this embodiment, the second rubbing crusher constructs including bolted connection sets up the first motor 10 in the casing 1 outside, first motor 10 output is connected with

bull stick

11, 11 rear sides of bull stick are provided with the driven lever 22 of being connected with the casing 1 bearing, be connected through drive gear 14 meshing between bull stick 11 and the driven lever 22, both ends outside all is provided with the baffle with casing 1 fixed connection about bull stick 11, part outside fixed connection is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 12 between bull stick 11 and the driven lever 22 are located the both sides baffle, through setting up first rubbing crusher constructs, can carry out preliminary grinding to the material, through making bull stick 11 and driven lever 22 rotate in opposite directions, can provide further smashing to the material to improve crushing effect.

In this embodiment, drive mechanism includes that fixed connection sets up the incomplete gear 13 in the both ends outside about bull stick 11 and driven lever 22, incomplete gear 13 downside is provided with dead lever 16 with 1 fixed connection of casing, 16 inboard sliding connection of dead lever is provided with push rod 8, fixed connection is provided with first spring 17 between 8 bottoms of push rod and the

dead lever

16, 8 outside fixed connection of push rod is provided with the rack of being connected with incomplete gear 13 meshing, 8 top fixed connection of push rod is provided with movable block 6, it is provided with connecting rod 5 to articulate between movable block 6 and the connecting block, and through setting up drive mechanism, first motor 10 can drive first rubbing crusher and construct the operation when driving the operation of second rubbing crusher to greatly reduced the operation degree of difficulty of device, made things convenient for people to use.

In this embodiment, the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the movable block 6 are slidably connected with guide rods 7 fixedly connected with the housing 1.

In this embodiment, the outside fixed connection of push rod 8 is provided with stopper 15, stopper 15 downside is provided with the locating piece with baffle fixed connection.

In this embodiment, the filter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 9.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: building material falls on filter plate 3 from feeder hopper 2, first motor 10 drives bull stick 11 and rotates, bull stick 11 drives driven lever 22 through drive gear 14 and rotates, bull stick 11 and driven lever 22 drive incomplete gear 13 and rotate, incomplete gear 13 promotes the upward movement of movable block 6 with the rack effect that sets up on push rod 8, connecting rod 5 promotes both sides splint 4 and carries out preliminary breakage to the material, the material falls down from filtration pore 9, carry out the rotation in opposite directions through making bull stick 11 and driven lever 22, can provide further crushing to the material, thereby improve crushing effect, crushed material falls in the collecting box, elevating system can control truckle 24 and go up and down, when making things convenient for people's mobile device, can make the device remain stable when using, provide very big facility for people's operation.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building breaker with adjustable, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) top is provided with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) downside is provided with filter plate (3) with casing (1) fixed connection, filter plate (3) upside is provided with first rubbing crusher and constructs, filter plate (3) downside is provided with second rubbing crusher and constructs, be connected through drive mechanism between first rubbing crusher and the second rubbing crusher and construct, casing (1) bottom is provided with elevating system.

2. The adjustable construction crusher according to claim 1, characterised in that the lifting mechanism comprises a second motor (18) bolted arranged inside the housing (1), the output end of the second motor (18) is connected with a threaded rod (20), the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the threaded rod (20) are both provided with a push block (19) in a threaded connection way, the front side and the rear side of the push block (19) are fixedly connected with guide blocks (21), the guide blocks (21) are in sliding connection with guide grooves arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), the bottom of the push block (19) is provided with a supporting block (23) which is connected with the shell (1) in a sliding way, the bottom of the supporting block (23) is fixedly connected with a caster (24), the left side and the right side of the supporting block (23) are fixedly connected with a baffle (25) which is connected with the shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the baffle (25) is fixedly connected with the shell (1) and provided with a second spring (26).

3. The adjustable building crusher according to claim 2, wherein the first crushing mechanism comprises a clamping plate (4) which is slidably connected and arranged on the top of the left end and the right end of the filter plate (3), a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected on one side of the clamping plate (4) on the two sides, a connecting block is fixedly connected on the other side of the clamping plate (4), and the connecting block is connected with the second crushing mechanism through a transmission mechanism.

4. The adjustable building crusher according to claim 1, wherein the second crushing mechanism comprises a first motor (10) which is connected with the outer side of the shell (1) through bolts, the output end of the first motor (10) is connected with a rotating rod (11), a driven rod (22) which is connected with a bearing of the shell (1) is arranged on the rear side of the rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) is meshed with the driven rod (22) through a transmission gear (14), the outer sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating rod (11) are respectively provided with a partition board which is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and the outer sides of the part, between the partition boards on the two sides, of the rotating rod (11) and the driven rod (22) are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades (12).

5. The adjustable building crusher as claimed in claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises an incomplete gear (13) fixedly connected and arranged at the outer sides of the left and right ends of the rotating rod (11) and the driven rod (22), a fixed rod (16) fixedly connected with the shell (1) is arranged at the lower side of the incomplete gear (13), a push rod (8) is arranged at the inner side of the fixed rod (16) in a sliding connection manner, a first spring (17) is fixedly connected and arranged between the bottom end of the push rod (8) and the fixed rod (16), a rack meshed and connected with the incomplete gear (13) is fixedly connected and arranged at the outer side of the push rod (8), a movable block (6) is fixedly connected and arranged at the top of the push rod (8), and a connecting rod (5) is hinged and arranged between the movable block (6).

6. The adjustable building crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that the inner sides of the front and rear ends of the movable block (6) are slidably connected with guide rods (7) fixedly connected with the housing (1).

7. The adjustable building crusher according to claim 6, wherein a limiting block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push rod (8), and a positioning block fixedly connected with the partition plate is arranged on the lower side of the limiting block (15).