CN111729041A

CN111729041A - A Chinese medicinal composition for treating burn and scald, and its preparation method

Info

Publication number: CN111729041A
Application number: CN202010688614.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2020-10-02

Abstract

A traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof relate to the important field, and the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines with the effects of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, such as dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, lalang grass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, common grass and the like, and is used for quickly pressing burns and scalds. The composition can be used in combination with Chinese medicinal herbs with effects of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, such as radix Angelicae sinensis, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, herba Leonuri, herba Lycopi, etc., to promote blood circulation of affected part, regenerate skin, and avoid scar. And then the kudzu root, the green tangerine peel and the like are blended to ensure that the drug effects of the traditional Chinese medicine components can be fully exerted, and the coordination and the synergy are realized. The traditional Chinese medicine has good treatment effect on burns and scalds, and has the advantages of quick response, no scar, pure nature, no additive and more assured use. In the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the mashed transparent grass is used as a carrier of the medicine, active ingredients extracted from the medicinal materials are dispersed in a fiber structure of the transparent grass under the soaking of white spirit, and when the traditional Chinese medicine is externally applied, the adhesive force of the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved, and the active effect can be kept for a long time.

Description

A Chinese medicinal composition for treating burn and scald, and its preparation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof.

Background

Burn is a disease caused by flame burning, hot water scalding, chemical and radioactive substances invading the skin. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the disease is caused by pathogenic fire-toxin, trauma and skin, even heat pathogen entering the interior, fire-toxin attacking heart, consuming qi and damaging yin, causing qi and yin deficiency, yin-yang imbalance, venation blockage, unsmooth qi and blood circulation, heat damage to nutrient blood, consumption of yin fluid and loss of skin nourishment, so the disease is seen. Since burn and scald destroy the natural barrier defense function of normal skin antibiosis, the wider and deeper burn wound surface is, the larger and more serious the possibility of concurrent infection is, therefore, attention should be paid to the treatment of new wound surface.

In the existing technology for treating burns and scalds, western medicine means such as anesthesia, hormone, antibiotics, physical drying and skin grafting are still adopted mostly, and adverse reactions such as nerve edema, secondary infection, dehydration, rejection reaction (in the case of xenoskin grafting) and in-vivo microbial dysbacteriosis are easily caused. Compared with western medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine is usually in a form of external application of traditional Chinese medicine, so that the effect of the medicine effect is milder, and adverse reactions are rarely generated. However, the mild drugs are mild and have a problem of slow effect. In addition, in order to solve the problem of mixing and adhering of the traditional Chinese medicines, artificial auxiliary materials such as thickening agents, adhesives and the like are usually added into the traditional Chinese medicines, and whether the components affect the human body or not and hinder the exertion of the efficacy is difficult to determine. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a natural and fast-acting Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the burns and scalds, which has scientific and reasonable component proportion, has better treatment effect on the burns and scalds, takes effect quickly, does not leave scars, is purely natural, does not contain additives and is more safe to use.

The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds, which is simple to operate and has low requirements on equipment, and the quick and efficient production of the traditional Chinese medicine product can be realized.

The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:

a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

25-100 parts of dragon tree, 20-40 parts of herba hyacici, 20-40 parts of madder, 10-25 parts of bletilla striata, 30-80 parts of cogongrass rhizome, 30-60 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 30-60 parts of angelica, 20-40 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-30 parts of motherwort, 15-30 parts of herba lycopi, 30-60 parts of radix puerariae and 15-50 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride.

A preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds comprises the following steps:

cleaning dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, lalang grass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, angelica, salvia miltiorrhiza, motherwort herb, herba lycopi, kudzu vine root and green tangerine peel, crushing, and mixing to obtain a decoction;

decocting the decoction with water to obtain a viscous liquid, and filtering to remove solid residues;

mashing fresh transparent grass, and mixing with viscous liquid and Chinese liquor.

The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof, which is mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines with the effects of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, such as dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, lalang grass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, common grass and the like, and is used for quickly suppressing the burns and scalds. The composition can be used in combination with Chinese medicinal herbs with effects of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, such as radix Angelicae sinensis, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, herba Leonuri, herba Lycopi, etc., to promote blood circulation of affected part, regenerate skin, and avoid scar. And then the kudzu root, the green tangerine peel and the like are blended to ensure that the drug effects of the traditional Chinese medicine components can be fully exerted, and the coordination and the synergy are realized. The traditional Chinese medicine has good treatment effect on burns and scalds, and has the advantages of quick response, no scar, pure nature, no additive and more assured use. In the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the mashed transparent grass is used as a carrier of the medicine, active ingredients extracted from the medicinal materials are dispersed in a fiber structure of the transparent grass under the soaking of white spirit, and when the traditional Chinese medicine is externally applied, the adhesive force of the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved, and the active effect can be kept for a long time.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.

The following is a detailed description of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds and the preparation method thereof according to the embodiment of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

Further, the traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

50-80 parts of dragon tree, 30-40 parts of herba hyacici, 20-30 parts of madder, 10-20 parts of bletilla striata, 30-50 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 30-50 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 40-60 parts of Chinese angelica, 20-30 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-20 parts of motherwort, 15-30 parts of herba lycopi, 30-40 parts of radix puerariae and 15-30 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride.

Furthermore, the traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

60 parts of dragon tree, 30 parts of hyaline grass, 30 parts of madder, 20 parts of bletilla striata, 50 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 40 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 50 parts of angelica, 30 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 20 parts of motherwort, 20 parts of herba lycopi, 40 parts of kudzuvine root and 30 parts of green tangerine peel.

Wherein, dragon tree, the academic name: dracaena angustifolia, alternative name: shanzhu sugarcane, bamboo and ginseng. The nature is pleased with high temperature and humidity, the light is pleased, the illumination is sufficient, and the leaves are gorgeous. The Chinese medicinal material of dracaena cochinchinensis is dracaena cochinchinensis of Agavaceae, and is applied by using bark or root tuber as raw material. Has cool nature and sweet taste, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. It can be used for treating chronic hepatitis, pertussis, bronchitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, hemoptysis, hematemesis, chronic tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, and residual heat after fever.

Transparent grass, named separately: all-grass of clearweed. The Chinese medicinal material herba Hylothelephii Verticillati is herba Urticae Cannabinae as whole herb. Cool in nature and astringent in taste, and has effects of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, and eliminating jaundice and protecting liver. Mainly treats damp-heat jaundice; leucorrhea with reddish discharge; drenching turbid liquor; hematuria; summer fever of children; anzhi; dyspepsia; traumatic injury; traumatic infection, etc.

Madder, named otherwise: herba Chenopodii Hybridi, HUOXUEDAN, DIXUE, herba Pteridis Multifidae, herba Galii Teneri, herba Clinopodii Polycephali, HONGNEIXIAO, and radix Rubiae. The radix Rubiae is root and rhizome of Rubia cordifolia of Rubiaceae. Is cold in nature and bitter in taste, and has the effects of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, removing blood stasis and dredging channels. It can be used for treating hematemesis, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, amenorrhea, arthralgia, traumatic injury, and swelling and pain.

Bletilla striata, another name: herba Glechomae, chilblain medicine, radix Glycyrrhizae, and BAIJI. The rhizoma Bletillae is tuber of rhizoma Bletillae of Orchidaceae. Slightly cold in nature and sweet and bitter in taste, and has the effects of astringing to stop bleeding, detumescence and promoting granulation. Can be used for treating hemoptysis, hemoptysis due to pulmonary tuberculosis, and hemorrhage due to ulcer. Proper dosage is for external application. It is indicated for traumatic hemorrhage, pyocutaneous disease, skin chapping, etc.

Rhizoma Imperatae, which is the rhizome of perennial herb of Gramineae. Is cold in nature and sweet in taste, has the effects of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, clearing heat and promoting urination, and is mainly used for treating heat hemorrhage, heat stranguria, edema, jaundice, fever polydipsia and the like.

Herba seu radix Cirsii Japonici is root and herb of perennial herb of Compositae. The medicine is cool in nature and sweet and bitter in taste, has the effects of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, removing blood stasis and eliminating carbuncle, and is mainly used for treating blood heat hematemesis and epistaxis, hematuria, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, sores, carbuncles, pyogenic infections and the like.

Angelica sinensis, the traditional Chinese medicine Danggui, is the dried root of Angelica sinensis (oliv.) Diels of Umbelliferae. Is sweet and pungent in nature, has the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, replenishing blood, regulating menstruation, and loosening bowel to relieve constipation, and can be used for treating blood deficiency giddiness, menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, sallow complexion, asthenia cold abdominal pain, traumatic injury, rheumatalgia, superficial infection, pyocutaneous disease, intestinal dryness constipation, etc

Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix is root of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge of Labiatae family. Is slightly cold in nature and bitter in taste, has the effects of activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, cooling blood and eliminating carbuncle, nourishing blood and soothing nerves, and is mainly used for treating irregular menstruation, heart and abdomen pain, abdominal mass, rheumatism and heat arthralgia, sore and ulcer swelling and pain, dysphoria and insomnia, palpitation, insomnia and the like.

Herba Leonuri, which is the whole herb of herba Leonuri belonging to annual or biennial herb of Labiatae, is used as herba Leonuri. The medicine is slightly cold in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor, has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, and is mainly used for treating irregular menstruation, postpartum stasis, traumatic injury, edema, dysuresia, sore, carbuncle, pyogenic infections, skin prurigo and the like.

Herba Lycopi, which is the whole herb of Polygala crotalarioides seedling of perennial herb of Labiatae, is used as herba Lycopi. Slightly warm in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor, has the effects of activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema, and is mainly used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, postpartum stasis, traumatic injury, pain in chest and hypochondrium, carbuncle, swelling, sore and ulcer, dysuria, edema of body and face and the like.

Kudzu root, Chinese medicine kudzu root, kudzu vine root, kudzu. The nature cool taste is sweet and pungent, has the efficacies of relieving exterior syndrome and expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, promoting eruption, invigorating yang and relieving diarrhea, and promoting the production of body fluid and quenching thirst, and is mainly used for treating exogenous fever, neck and back pain, measles without adequate eruption, damp-heat diarrhea, spleen deficiency and diarrhea, fever polydipsia, diabetes and the like.

Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, a Chinese medicinal material, is pericarp of young or immature fruit of Citrus reticulata Blanco of Rutaceae and other plants of the same genus. Is warm in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor, has the effects of soothing liver, breaking qi, dissipating stagnation and eliminating stagnation, and is mainly used for treating chest and hypochondrium distending pain, breast agglomeration, hernia pain, indigestion, abdominal distension and pain, abdominal mass, chronic malaria and lump in the abdomen and the like.

The embodiment of the invention takes Chinese herbal medicines with the functions of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, such as dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, lalang grass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, common grass herb and the like as main materials, and quickly suppresses burns and scalds. The composition can be used in combination with Chinese medicinal herbs with effects of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, such as radix Angelicae sinensis, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, herba Leonuri, herba Lycopi, etc., to promote blood circulation of affected part, regenerate skin, and avoid scar. And then the kudzu root, the green tangerine peel and the like are blended to ensure that the drug effects of the traditional Chinese medicine components can be fully exerted, and the coordination and the synergy are realized. The traditional Chinese medicine has scientific compatibility, most medicinal materials are cool, the treatment effect on fire heat is obvious, and a small amount of medicinal materials are warm, so that the regulation effect can be achieved. It has the characteristics of quick response, no scar, pure nature and no additive, and can be used with confidence.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds, which comprises the following steps:

s1, cleaning dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, cogongrass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, angelica, salvia miltiorrhiza, motherwort, herba lycopi, radix puerariae and pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, crushing, and mixing to obtain decoction;

s2, adding water into the decoction, decocting the decoction to be viscous, and filtering solid residues to obtain viscous liquid;

s3, mashing fresh transparent grass, and mixing with viscous liquid and Chinese liquor.

Wherein the decoction is decocted for 3-6 h at 80-100 ℃. The weight ratio of the decoct to the water is 1:1.5 to 3. During the decoction process, the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine can be fully extracted and dissolved in water.

Optionally, when the decoction is decocted, 70-80% of water is added, and the mixture is filtered when the concentration is 20-30% to obtain filter residue and first concentrated solution. Mixing the filter residue with the rest water, and filtering when the mixture is concentrated to 5-10% to obtain a second concentrated solution; and combining the first concentrated solution and the second concentrated solution, and further concentrating to obtain viscous liquid. During the first time of decocting, can extract most active ingredient, when avoiding filtering solid residue, the liquid is too thick, and active ingredient causes the waste on attaching to solid residue. And the residual effective components in the filter residue can be fully extracted by the second decoction.

Further, cooling the viscous liquid to room temperature, and mixing with transparent grass and Chinese liquor. Avoid the extremely high temperature of viscous fluid, cause the white spirit to volatilize seriously to and cause the destruction that transparent grass fibre stops. The mass ratio of the raw materials to the white spirit is 1: 0.8 to 2. The Chinese liquor can be used for leaching medicinal components in the transparent grass, so that the medicinal components can be well mixed with the medicinal components in the viscous liquid. Meanwhile, the fiber tissue remained on the transparent grass can be used as a carrier of medicinal components, when the transparent grass is applied to an affected part, the adhesive force can be improved, the loss of the medicinal effect can be controlled, and the continuous effect of the medicinal effect can be better maintained. Optionally, during operation, the fresh transparent grass is smashed, uniformly mixed with the viscous liquid and the white spirit, and then stored in a sealed manner at room temperature for 24-48 hours. The sealed placement can lead the medicinal components in the transparent grass to be better extracted by the white spirit, and simultaneously, the medicinal components of all the raw materials are better dispersed in the fibrous tissues of the transparent grass. The liquor with 50-60 degrees is preferably selected as the liquor, and the effect of extracting and preserving the drug effect is better.

The traditional Chinese medicine is mainly used for external application, and an appropriate amount of the traditional Chinese medicine is taken when the traditional Chinese medicine is used, and the traditional Chinese medicine is uniformly applied to an affected part for 2-3 times per day. For second-degree burns and scalds, the second-degree burns and scalds can be cured within 20-40 days generally, and no obvious scar remains. Has good treatment effect on third-degree burn and scald, and can promote the healing of the wound after long-term use.

The features and properties of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to examples.

Example 1

The embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

100 parts of dracaena cochinchinensis, 20 parts of herba hyacinths, 40 parts of madder, 10 parts of bletilla striata, 30 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 30 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 60 parts of angelica, 40 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10 parts of motherwort, 15 parts of herba lycopi, 60 parts of radix puerariae and 15 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride.

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

s1, cleaning dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, cogongrass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, angelica, salvia miltiorrhiza, motherwort, herba lycopi, radix puerariae and pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, crushing, and mixing to obtain decoction.

S2, mixing the decoction with water according to the weight ratio of 1: 3, decocting for 6 hours at 80 ℃ until the decoction is viscous, and filtering solid residues to obtain viscous liquid.

S3, mashing fresh transparent grass, and mixing with the viscous liquid obtained in S2 and Chinese liquor uniformly. Wherein the degree of the white spirit is 60 degrees, the dosage of the white spirit is 2 times of the total weight of the raw materials, the white spirit is stirred and mixed evenly, and the mixture is stored for 24 hours in a sealing way at room temperature to obtain the required traditional Chinese medicine.

Example 2

25 parts of dragon tree, 40 parts of hyaline grass, 20 parts of madder, 25 parts of bletilla striata, 80 parts of cogongrass rhizome, 60 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 30 parts of angelica, 20 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 30 parts of motherwort, 15 parts of herba lycopi, 30 parts of kudzu root and 50 parts of green tangerine peel.

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

S2, mixing the decoction with water according to the weight ratio of 1:1.5, decocting for 3 hours at 100 ℃ until the decoction is viscous, and filtering solid residues to obtain viscous liquid.

S3, mashing fresh transparent grass, and mixing with the viscous liquid obtained in S2 and Chinese liquor uniformly. Wherein the degree of the white spirit is 50 degrees, the dosage of the white spirit is 0.8 times of the total weight of the raw materials, the white spirit is stirred and mixed evenly, and the mixture is stored for 48 hours in a sealed way at room temperature to obtain the required traditional Chinese medicine.

Example 3

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

S2, mixing the decoction with water according to the weight ratio of 1:2, specifically adding 80% of water, decocting at 90 ℃ and concentrating to 30%, and filtering to obtain filter residue and a first concentrated solution. Mixing the filter residue with the rest water, decocting at 90 deg.C, concentrating to 5%, and filtering to obtain a second concentrated solution; and (3) combining the first concentrated solution and the second concentrated solution, decocting at 90 ℃ and further concentrating to obtain viscous liquid.

S3, mashing fresh transparent grass, and mixing with the viscous liquid obtained in S2 and Chinese liquor uniformly. Wherein the degree of the white spirit is 55 degrees, the dosage of the white spirit is 1.5 times of the total weight of the raw materials, the white spirit is stirred and mixed evenly, and the mixture is stored for 36 hours in a sealing way at room temperature to obtain the required traditional Chinese medicine.

Comparative example 1

The comparative example provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

s1, cleaning dracaena cochinchinensis, herba hyaci, madder, bletilla striata, lalang grass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, angelica, salvia miltiorrhiza, motherwort, herba lycopi, radix puerariae and green tangerine peel, crushing, and mixing to obtain decoction.

And S3, uniformly mixing the viscous liquid obtained in the step S2 with white spirit. Wherein the degree of the white spirit is 55 degrees, and the dosage of the white spirit is 1.5 times of the total weight of the raw materials.

Comparative example 2

Ointment is sold on the market under certain brand for treating burn.

Test examples

By adopting the traditional Chinese medicines for treating the burn and the scald provided by the embodiment 3 and the comparative example 1 and a certain brand of ointment sold in the market (comparative example 2), 10 second-degree scald patients are selected in a certain hospital in Guizhou for trial, the traditional Chinese medicines are respectively smeared on affected parts in the morning and at the evening every day, the medication time is one month, the return visit is carried out after one month, and the rating standard is filled in, wherein the rating standard is as follows:

a level: the wound is completely healed without obvious scars.

B stage: the wound is completely healed and scar remains.

C level: the healing area of the wound is more than 80%.

D stage: the wound healing area is 50% -80%.

E, grade: the wound healing area is below 50%.

The statistical results are shown in table 1.

TABLE 1 therapeutic Effect test results

	Class A	Class B	Class C	Class D	Class E
						Example 3	9 persons	1 person	0 person	0 person	0 person
Comparative example 1	6 persons	2 persons	1 person	0 person	0 person
						Comparative example 2	3 persons	6 persons	1 person	0 person	0 person

As can be seen from table 1, 10 patients who used the traditional Chinese medicine provided in example 1 all healed within one month, 9 of them considered that no obvious scars were seen, and 1 considered that scars remained. 10 patients who used the traditional Chinese medicine provided in comparative example 1 were cured in 8 patients, the healing area of the wound of 1 patient was more than 80%, and the remaining 1 patient failed to complete the return visit. Of 8 healed patients, 6 patients considered no significant scars, and 2 patients considered scar residues. And 9 of 10 patients using the ointment provided in the comparative example 2 are cured, and the healing area of 1 wound reaches more than 80%. Of the 9 healed, 3 considered no visible scars, and 6 considered scar residues. Compared with the embodiment 3, the comparative example 1 has the advantages that the transparent grass and other raw materials are decocted together instead of being used as a carrier, and the problems of poor adhesion, easy rubbing off, too fast volatilization and drug effect loss exist in the smearing process. Therefore, the healing effect and the scar removing effect are slightly inferior to those of example 1. The ointment of western medicine components is adopted in the comparative example 2, the effect is quick, the healing effect is good, but most users consider that the scar removing effect is poor.

In addition, for most patients, the treatment time does not reach one month according to the degree of injury and the difference of self-recovery ability when the traditional Chinese medicine provided in example 3 is used for treatment, and the use conditions of some patients are described as follows in order to further explain the efficacy.

Clinical example 1

The neck of a 7-year-old boy in Zhenning county in Guizhou province is scalded in the superficial second degree, the wound is smeared twice every day and is smeared once in the morning and at night, and the neck is healed after being smeared for 16 days.

Clinical example 2

The traditional Chinese medicine is applied to the affected part twice a day, once in the morning and at night, and the affected part can be healed after being applied for 22 days.

Clinical example 3

31 years old women in Guizhou province Zhenning county, and second-degree scald of hands, the wound is smeared twice every day and is healed in 23 days after being respectively applied once in the morning and at night.

Clinical example 4

The traditional Chinese medicine is applied to the wound twice a day, once in the morning and at night and healed in 28 days by using a 64-year-old male in Guizhou province, Zhenning county and face second-degree scald.

Clinical example 5

The traditional Chinese medicine is applied to the wound twice a day, once in the morning and at night and healed in 20 days.

In summary, the embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds and a preparation method thereof, which is mainly prepared from Chinese herbal medicines with the effects of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, such as dracaena cochinchinensis, madder, bletilla striata, lalang grass rhizome, Japanese thistle herb, common sage herb and the like, and is used for rapidly pressing burns and scalds. The composition can be used in combination with Chinese medicinal herbs with effects of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, such as radix Angelicae sinensis, Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, herba Leonuri, herba Lycopi, etc., to promote blood circulation of affected part, regenerate skin, and avoid scar. And then the kudzu root, the green tangerine peel and the like are blended to ensure that the drug effects of the traditional Chinese medicine components can be fully exerted, and the coordination and the synergy are realized. The traditional Chinese medicine has good treatment effect on burns and scalds, and has the advantages of quick response, no scar, pure nature, no additive and more assured use. In the preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine, the mashed transparent grass is used as a carrier of the medicine, active ingredients extracted from the medicinal materials are dispersed in a fiber structure of the transparent grass under the soaking of white spirit, and when the traditional Chinese medicine is externally applied, the adhesive force of the traditional Chinese medicine can be improved, and the active effect can be kept for a long time.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

2. The traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

50-80 parts of dragon tree, 30-40 parts of herba cuora chinensis, 20-30 parts of madder, 10-20 parts of bletilla striata, 30-50 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 30-50 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 40-60 parts of angelica, 20-30 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-20 parts of motherwort, 15-30 parts of herba lycopi, 30-40 parts of radix puerariae and 15-30 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:

60 parts of dragon tree, 30 parts of herba hyalocranii, 30 parts of madder, 20 parts of bletilla striata, 50 parts of lalang grass rhizome, 40 parts of Japanese thistle herb, 50 parts of Chinese angelica, 30 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 20 parts of motherwort, 20 parts of herba lycopi, 40 parts of radix puerariae and 30 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride.

4. A method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine for treating burns and scalds as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, which comprises:

cleaning the dracaena cochinchinensis, the madder, the bletilla striata, the lalang grass rhizome, the Japanese thistle herb, the angelica, the salvia miltiorrhiza, the motherwort, the herba lycopi, the kudzuvine root and the green tangerine peel, crushing, and mixing to obtain a decoction;

adding water into the decoction, decocting the decoction to be viscous, and filtering solid residues to obtain viscous liquid;

mashing fresh transparent grass, and mixing with the viscous liquid and Chinese liquor.

5. The preparation method of claim 4, wherein the decoction is decocted at 80-100 ℃ for 3-6 h.

6. The preparation method of claim 5, wherein the weight ratio of the decoction to the water is 1:1.5 to 3.

7. The preparation method of claim 6, wherein when the decoction is decocted, 70-80% of the water is added, and after the decoction is concentrated to 20-30%, filter residue and first concentrated solution are obtained through filtration; mixing the filter residue with the rest water, and filtering when the filter residue is concentrated to 5-10% to obtain a second concentrated solution; and combining the first concentrated solution and the second concentrated solution and then further concentrating to obtain the viscous liquid.

8. The method according to claim 4, wherein the viscous liquid is cooled to room temperature and then mixed with the transparent grass and the white spirit.

9. The preparation method according to claim 8, wherein the mass ratio of the raw materials to the white spirit is 1: 0.8 to 2.

10. The preparation method according to claim 9, wherein the fresh transparent grass is smashed, mixed with the viscous liquid and the white spirit uniformly, and then stored in a sealed state at room temperature for 24-48 h.