CN111728833A - Multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device - Google Patents

Multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111728833A
CN111728833A CN202010739289.4A CN202010739289A CN111728833A CN 111728833 A CN111728833 A CN 111728833A CN 202010739289 A CN202010739289 A CN 202010739289A CN 111728833 A CN111728833 A CN 111728833A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
walking
cushion
rod
rehabilitation training
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010739289.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭梅萍
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Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
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Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202010739289.4A priority Critical patent/CN111728833A/en
Publication of CN111728833A publication Critical patent/CN111728833A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/04—Wheeled walking aids for patients or disabled persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02—Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/22—Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow
    • A61B5/224—Measuring muscular strength
    • A61B5/225—Measuring muscular strength of the fingers, e.g. by monitoring hand-grip force
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0526—Restraining enclosures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2505/00—Evaluating, monitoring or diagnosing in the context of a particular type of medical care
    • A61B2505/09—Rehabilitation or training
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0107—Constructive details modular
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0192—Specific means for adjusting dimensions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1628—Pelvis
    • A61H2201/1633—Seat
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
    • A61H2230/04—Heartbeat characteristics, e.g. E.G.C., blood pressure modulation
    • A61H2230/06—Heartbeat rate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multifunctional auxiliary rehabilitation training device which comprises an upper fixing support frame, a lower walking aid walking frame and a physical sign monitoring assembly, wherein the upper fixing support frame is detachably connected with the lower walking aid walking frame, the physical sign monitoring assembly is arranged on the upper fixing support frame, the upper fixing support frame comprises a fence type hoop frame, a lifting rod, a lifting adjusting pipe and hand grab handles, an upper limb support frame is arranged around the fence type hoop frame, the lifting rod is arranged at the bottom of the fence type hoop frame, the lifting rod is inserted into the lifting adjusting pipe and locked into a whole through a locking rod, and two hand grab handles which are arranged separately are arranged on one side of the fence type hoop frame; the lower walking aid frame comprises a lower limb auxiliary walking frame, walking wheels, a cushion and an excrement collecting box, a plurality of walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, the cushion is detachably connected with the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, and the bottom of the cushion is provided with the excrement collecting box which is communicated with the cushion and detachably connected with the cushion. The invention can realize multi-azimuth auxiliary rehabilitation training.

Description

Multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rehabilitation training device, in particular to a multifunctional auxiliary rehabilitation training device.
Background
In recent years, foreign scholars propose a traditional care mode for changing the long-term bed rest of critically ill patients, and therefore, the early activities of critically ill patients are highly valued by foreign scholars. Research at home and abroad shows that early activity can reduce the occurrence of complications such as Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP), deep vein thrombosis, delirium, muscular atrophy and the like. The early activity is mainly performed by an ICU nurse, and is participated by doctors, nurses, physical therapists and the like, standard system evaluation is performed on critical patients who are income within 2-5 days of the ICU, a feasible activity scheme is formulated, and recovery of the patients is promoted; the stepped early-stage getting-out-of-bed activity is to follow the progressive principle to make the early-stage getting-out-of-bed activity plan of the patient, and doctors, nurses and respiratory therapists jointly guide and assist the patient to complete daily activities. Because the critical patient has serious illness, weak physical strength, a plurality of life supporting pipelines and lack of support on the left and right of the body, the critical patient can not sit in the sitting position all the time; if the patient gets out of bed, the wheelchair can not meet the requirement of standing and walking of the patient by single use, and the wheelchair is not supported to walk and lacks protective measures, so a large amount of nursing manpower is needed for assistance, thus serious adverse events such as falling of the patient and the like easily occur in early-stage getting out of bed activities under the condition of insufficient manpower, in the whole early-stage activities, if the vital signs are monitored by a monitor and are dragged by instruments and lead wires, the early-stage activities can be smoothly carried out only by providing great protective measures and monitoring measures for the critically ill patient, and all rehabilitation activities can be carried out according to the progressive principle after the muscle strength of the patient with early-stage activities is effectively evaluated.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the multifunctional auxiliary rehabilitation training device is suitable for rehabilitation training of patients with different physical conditions and can be used for realizing multi-direction auxiliary rehabilitation training.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device which innovation point lies in: comprises an upper fixed supporting frame, a lower walking aid frame and a physical sign monitoring component,
the upper fixed support frame is detachably connected with the lower walking aid frame, the physical sign monitoring assembly is arranged on the upper fixed support frame,
the upper fixing support frame comprises a fence type hoop frame, a lifting rod, a lifting adjusting pipe and handgrips, upper limb support frames are arranged around the fence type hoop frame, the bottom of the fence type hoop frame is provided with the lifting rod which is mutually integrated with the fence type hoop frame or fixedly connected with the lifting rod, the lifting rod is inserted into the lifting adjusting pipe and is locked into a whole through a locking rod, and one side of the fence type hoop frame is provided with two handgrips which are separately arranged;
the lower walking frame comprises a lower limb auxiliary walking frame, walking wheels, a cushion and an excrement collecting box, the lifting adjusting pipe is detachably connected with the top of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, a plurality of walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, the cushion is detachably connected with the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, the bottom of the cushion is provided with the excrement collecting box which is communicated with the cushion and detachably connected with the cushion,
sign monitoring subassembly includes hand-held heart rate monitor and hand-held muscle strength detector, is equipped with hand-held muscle strength detector on two grab handles respectively, and is equipped with hand-held heart rate monitor on one of them grab handle.
In the technical scheme, the fence type hoop frame comprises a fixed frame and a movable rod, wherein the fixed frame is a square frame which is surrounded by three fixed rods and has three edges, the movable rod is arranged at a notch of the square frame, one end of the movable rod is hinged with one fixed rod of the square frame, and the other end of the movable rod is locked with the other fixed rod of the square frame into a whole through a lock pin.
In the above technical scheme, the upper limb support frame and the movable rod are both provided with soft pads.
In the technical scheme, the bottom of the lifting adjusting pipe is provided with a guide rail, the top of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame is provided with a guide rail groove pipe, the guide rail of the lifting adjusting pipe is in sliding fit with the guide rail groove pipe of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, two ends of the guide rail are provided with limiting locking pins which are rotatably connected with the guide rail, and the rotating limiting locking pins are abutted against the guide rail groove pipe to realize limiting locking of the guide rail.
In the technical scheme, the lifting rod is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction of the lifting rod, the lifting adjusting pipe is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes along the length direction of the lifting adjusting pipe, and the locking rod is screwed into one adjusting hole of the lifting adjusting pipe and one through hole of the lifting rod so that the lifting rod is locked with the lifting adjusting pipe into a whole through the locking rod.
In the technical scheme, the outer wall of the lifting rod is provided with a flat surface, the locking rod is arranged on the lifting adjusting pipe, and the locking rod is screwed down to enable the inner end surface of the locking rod to be abutted against the flat surface of the lifting rod.
In the technical scheme, the lower walking aid frame further comprises a brake piece, one end of the brake piece is connected with a hand grab handle, the other end of the brake piece is connected with the walking wheel, and the lower limb auxiliary walking frame is provided with a plurality of hooks.
In the above technical scheme, the cushion has the opening that is linked together with the excrement collection box, and the opening part of cushion is equipped with flip, the bottom of cushion is equipped with the guide slot, the both ends that the box was collected to the excrement are equipped with the direction strake, the direction strake that the box was collected to the excrement and the guide slot sliding fit of cushion to become an organic whole through rotatory handle locking.
In the technical scheme, the lower supporting rod is arranged at the upper part of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, the pedal plate is arranged at the lower part of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, and the anti-overturning auxiliary wheel is further arranged at the bottom of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame.
In the technical scheme, hand-held heart rate monitor includes the rhythm of the heart piece, the rhythm of the heart piece is fixed on one of them grab handle, hand-held muscle strength monitor includes pressure sensor and display screen, is equipped with pressure sensor on every grab handle respectively, and the display screen is fixed on a grab handle, rhythm of the heart piece and pressure sensor are connected with the display screen electricity respectively.
The invention has the positive effects that: after the multifunctional auxiliary rehabilitation training device is adopted, as the multifunctional auxiliary rehabilitation training device comprises the upper fixed support frame, the lower walking aid frame and the physical sign monitoring assembly,
the upper fixed support frame is detachably connected with the lower walking aid frame, the physical sign monitoring assembly is arranged on the upper fixed support frame,
the upper fixing support frame comprises a fence type hoop frame, a lifting rod, a lifting adjusting pipe and handgrips, upper limb support frames are arranged around the fence type hoop frame, the bottom of the fence type hoop frame is provided with the lifting rod which is mutually integrated with the fence type hoop frame or fixedly connected with the lifting rod, the lifting rod is inserted into the lifting adjusting pipe and is locked into a whole through a locking rod, and one side of the fence type hoop frame is provided with two handgrips which are separately arranged;
the lower walking frame comprises a lower limb auxiliary walking frame, walking wheels, a cushion and an excrement collecting box, the lifting adjusting pipe is detachably connected with the top of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, a plurality of walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, the cushion is detachably connected with the lower limb auxiliary walking frame, the bottom of the cushion is provided with the excrement collecting box which is communicated with the cushion and detachably connected with the cushion,
the physical sign monitoring assembly comprises a handheld heart rate monitor and a handheld muscle strength detector, the handheld muscle strength detectors are respectively arranged on the two handgrips, and the handheld heart rate monitor is arranged on one of the handgrips;
when the patient can not walk off the bed and needs to do relevant rehabilitation training to his upper limbs on the bed, can with go up the fixed bolster with walk to help the walking frame separation down, put the rail formula hoop in patient's all around to according to patient's actual height, adjust the height of the relative lift adjustment pipe of lifter in advance, make patient's upper limbs can support at rail formula hoop comfortably, and the accessible grips the hand, through hand-held heart rate monitor and hand-held muscle strength detector. Respectively measures the current heart rate and muscle strength of the patient, so that the medical staff can more clearly know the current recovery condition of the patient,
when a patient needs to get off the bed to do walking rehabilitation training on lower limbs, the upper fixing support frame and the lower walking aid frame are positioned and assembled again, the patient can enter the upper fixing support frame and the lower walking aid frame, the upper limb is supported on the fence type hoop frame, the cushion is taken down, the patient can walk together with the walking wheel under the assistance of the walking wheel, and the patient can tightly hold the hand grip, pass through the hand-held heart rate monitor and the hand-held muscle strength detector. Respectively measures the current heart rate and muscle strength of the patient, so that medical staff can more clearly know the recovery condition of the patient in the current walking process,
if the patient needs to excrete, the cushion can be placed on the lower walking frame again, the patient can excrete only by sitting on the cushion, and the excrement is collected by the excrement collecting box at the bottom of the cushion, and after the patient excretes, the patient only needs to take down the excrement collecting box and clean the box, and the patient can recover the rehabilitation training disconnected before, so that the patient can conveniently train and excrete, the training of the patient is more efficient, and meanwhile, the excrement collecting box can be recycled.
Therefore, the invention has the advantages that:
firstly, because the critical patient has serious illness and weak physical strength, has a plurality of life supporting pipelines, and has a left body and a right body which are lack of supports, and the patient can not sit down frequently when taking the sitting position, when the invention is used, the upper fixed supporting frame and the lower walking frame can be separated up and down, and the fence type hoop frame can help the patient who sits unstably to complete the sitting position on the bed by the front, back, left and right supports and is more beneficial to drainage of drainage liquid and prevention of backflow and aspiration;
secondly, the single wheelchair can not meet the standing and walking requirements of the patient when the patient gets out of bed, the patient can enter the fence type hoop frame and can support the upper body by the front, the back, the left and the right to exercise the walking capability of the lower limbs, in the process, the patient can carry out rehabilitation training independently without side turning danger, the serious adverse events that the patient easily falls down and the like during the early-stage getting out of bed activity under the condition of insufficient manpower in the prior art are overcome, a large amount of nursing manpower is not required to be equipped, and the patient is not affected by the monitoring instruments and the lead wires;
thirdly, when the patient needs to relieve the bowels during the activity, the excrement collecting box can be placed under the cushion to be carried out at any time, because the patient has weak muscle and is difficult to enter the support frame every time, the patient can be exposed to the excrement, and the patient needs to change the body position to finish the excrement again by consuming time and labor again, so that the patient is not strong at the moment, the disconnected rehabilitation training cannot be recovered, and great inconvenience is brought.
Fourthly, the heart rate and the muscle strength can be monitored by the patient in the rehabilitation training process, the rehabilitation condition of the patient can be timely acquired, various activities can be developed according to the progressive principle, and the rehabilitation plan can be adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic directional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the upper fixed support of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the lower walking frame of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated, but not limited, by the following examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the multifunctional auxiliary rehabilitation training device comprises an upper fixed support frame 1, a lower walking frame 2 and a physical sign monitoring component 3,
the upper fixed supporting frame 1 is detachably connected with the lower walking aid frame 2, the physical sign monitoring component 3 is arranged on the upper fixed supporting frame 1,
the upper fixing support frame 1 comprises a fence type hoop frame 11, a lifting rod 12, a lifting adjusting pipe 13 and hand grips 14, wherein upper limb support frames 15 are arranged on the periphery of the fence type hoop frame 11, the bottom of the fence type hoop frame is provided with the lifting rod 12 which is integrated with the fence type hoop frame or fixedly connected with the fence type hoop frame, the lifting rod 12 is inserted into the lifting adjusting pipe 13 and locked into a whole through a locking rod 16, and one side of the fence type hoop frame 11 is provided with the two hand grips 14 which are separately arranged;
the lower walking aid frame 2 comprises a lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, walking wheels 22, a cushion 23 and an excrement collecting box 24, the lifting adjusting pipe 13 is detachably connected with the top of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, a plurality of walking wheels 22 are arranged at the bottom of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, the cushion 23 is detachably connected with the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, the excrement collecting box 24 communicated with and detachably connected with the cushion 23 is arranged at the bottom of the cushion 23,
sign monitoring subassembly 3 includes hand-held heart rate monitor 31 and hand-held muscle strength detector 32, is equipped with hand-held muscle strength detector 32 on two grab handles 14 respectively, and is equipped with hand-held heart rate monitor 31 on one of them grab handle 14.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to facilitate a patient to enter the enclosure type cuff frame 11, the enclosure type cuff frame 11 includes a fixed frame 111 and a movable rod 112, the fixed frame 111 is a square frame with three sides surrounded by three fixed rods, the movable rod 112 is arranged at a gap of the square frame, one end of the movable rod 112 is hinged to one fixed rod of the square frame, and the other end of the movable rod is locked to another fixed rod of the square frame through a lock pin 17. When the medical bed is used, the movable rod 112 can be turned, a patient enters the fence type hoop frame 11, and the other end of the movable rod 112 is locked with the other fixed rod of the square frame into a whole through the lock pin 17, so that the use safety of the patient is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to improve the comfort of the patient for supporting the upper limbs, the upper limb support frame 15 and the movable rod 112 are provided with cushions 18. The patient can put the upper limbs directly on the soft pad 18.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the sliding fit of the upper support frame 15 and the lower walking frame 2, a guide rail 19 is disposed at the bottom of the lifting adjusting pipe 13, a guide rail groove pipe 211 is disposed at the top of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, the guide rail 19 of the lifting adjusting pipe 13 is slidably fitted with the guide rail groove pipe 211 of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, limit locking pins 101 rotatably connected to the guide rail 19 are disposed at both ends of the guide rail 19, and the rotation limit locking pins 101 are abutted against the guide rail groove pipe 211 to realize the limit locking of the guide rail 19. When in use, the guide rail 19 of the lifting adjusting pipe 13 is matched with the guide rail groove pipe 211 of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21 in a sliding way, and then the guide rail 19 is limited and locked by the rotation limiting locking pin 101.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to facilitate height adjustment of the lifting rod 12 and to adapt to patients with different heights, the lifting rod 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction thereof, the lifting adjusting pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes along the length direction thereof, and the locking rod 16 is screwed into one adjusting hole of the lifting adjusting pipe 13 and one through hole of the lifting rod 12 so that the lifting rod 12 is locked with the lifting adjusting pipe 13 through the locking rod 16.
Of course, the locking manner of the lifting rod 12 is not limited to the above manner, and the outer wall of the lifting rod 12 may have a flat surface, the locking rod 16 is provided on the lifting adjusting pipe 13, and the locking rod 16 is tightened to make the inner end surface of the locking rod 16 contact with the flat surface of the lifting rod 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate braking and stop in time, the lower walking frame 2 further comprises a brake piece 202, one end of the brake piece 202 is connected with one hand grip 14, the other end of the brake piece is connected with the walking wheel 22, and in order to facilitate hanging of a drainage bag or prevent leading of other monitoring instruments, a plurality of hooks 25 are arranged on the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in order to facilitate the assembly of the excrement collection box with the seat cushion, the seat cushion 23 has an opening communicated with the excrement collection box 24, a flip cover 26 is arranged at the opening of the seat cushion 23, a guide groove is arranged at the bottom of the seat cushion 23, guide bars are arranged at two ends of the excrement collection box 24, the guide bars of the excrement collection box 24 are in sliding fit with the guide groove of the seat cushion 23 and are locked into a whole by a rotating handle 27. During the use, can overturn flip 26 earlier, make things convenient for the patient to use, when taking off, only need rotate twist grip 27, the direction strake at excrement collection box 24 both ends slides along the bottom guide slot of cushion 23 and separates.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, in order to support the lower limbs and prevent the whole body from turning up, the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21 is provided with a lower stay 28 at the upper part, a foot pedal 29 at the lower part and an anti-turning auxiliary wheel 201 at the bottom. When the multifunctional bed is used, in order to prevent a patient from leaning backwards to cause side turning, the auxiliary wheel 201 can be used for assisting the patient in turning over, if the patient needs to have a rest, the lower limbs of the patient can support the lower supporting rod, the lower supporting rod 28 is provided with the soft cushion, or the cushion 23 is placed on the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, and the feet of the patient are supported on the pedal plate 29.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to make the structure of the present invention more reasonable, the handheld heart rate monitor 31 includes a heart rate sheet 311, the heart rate sheet 311 is fixed on one of the handles 14, the handheld muscle strength monitor 32 includes a pressure sensor 321 and a display screen 322, the pressure sensor 321 is respectively arranged on each handle 14, the display screen 322 is fixed on one handle 14, and the heart rate sheet 311 and the pressure sensor 321 are respectively electrically connected to the display screen 322. During the use, the patient's heart rate that heart rate piece 311 surveyed to and the numerical value direct feedback of the patient muscle strength that pressure sensor 321 surveyed show on display screen 322, make things convenient for medical personnel's record, analysis, in time adjust patient's recovered plan.
The specific using process of the invention is as follows: when the patient can not walk off the bed and needs to do relevant rehabilitation training on the upper limbs on the bed, the upper fixed support frame 1 can be separated from the lower walking aid frame 2, the movable rod 112 is turned, the fence type hoop frame 11 is arranged around the patient, the other end of the movable rod 112 is locked with the other fixed rod of the square frame into a whole through the lock pin 17, the use safety of the patient is ensured, and the height of the lifting rod 12 relative to the lifting adjusting pipe 13 is adjusted in advance according to the actual height of the patient, so that the upper limb of the patient can be comfortably supported on the cushion 18 of the upper limb supporting frame 15 of the fence type hoop frame 11, and the heart rate sheet 311 can measure the current heart rate of the patient by tightly holding the hand holding handle 14, the value of the current muscle strength of the patient measured by the pressure sensor 321 can be directly fed back to the display screen 322 for display, so that the medical staff can conveniently record and analyze, and the medical staff can more clearly know the current recovery condition of the patient;
when a patient needs to get out of bed to do walking rehabilitation training on lower limbs, the upper fixed support frame 1 and the lower walking frame are positioned and assembled again, namely after the guide rail 19 of the lifting adjusting pipe 13 is in sliding fit with the guide rail groove pipe 211 of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame 21, the guide rail 19 is limited and locked by the rotating limiting locking pin 101, the patient can enter the upper fixed support frame 1 and the lower walking frame 2, the upper limb is supported on the cushion 18 of the upper limb support frame 15 of the fence type hoop frame 11, the cushion 23 is taken down, the patient can walk together with the invention under the assistance of the walking wheel 22, and the current heart rate and muscle force conditions of the patient can be monitored by the hand-held heart rate monitor 31 and the hand-held muscle force detector 32 by gripping the hand-held heart rate monitor 31, specifically the current heart rate of the patient is measured by the heart rate sheet 311, and the value of the current muscle force of the patient measured by the pressure sensor 321 can be directly fed back to the display screen 322 for display, is convenient for medical staff to record and analyze, enables the medical staff to be more clear about the current recovery condition of the patient,
if the patient needs to excrete, the cushion 23 can be placed on the lower walking frame 2 again, the flip cover 26 can be turned over firstly, the patient can excrete only by sitting on the cushion 23, the excrement is collected by the excrement collecting box 24 at the bottom of the cushion 23, after the patient excretes, the patient only needs to rotate the rotating handle 27, the guide edgings at the two ends of the excrement collecting box 24 slide and separate along the guide groove at the bottom of the cushion 23, then the excrement collecting box 24 is taken down and cleaned, and the patient can recover the rehabilitation training which is disconnected before, so that the patient can conveniently train and excrete, the training of the patient is more efficient, and meanwhile, the excrement collecting box can be recycled.
Therefore, the invention has the advantages that:
firstly, because the critical patient has serious illness and weak physical strength, has a plurality of life supporting pipelines, and has a left body and a right body which are lack of supports, and the patient can not sit down frequently when taking the sitting position, when the invention is used, the upper fixed supporting frame and the lower walking frame can be separated up and down, and the fence type hoop frame can help the patient who sits unstably to complete the sitting position on the bed by the front, back, left and right supports and is more beneficial to drainage of drainage liquid and prevention of backflow and aspiration;
secondly, the single wheelchair can not meet the standing and walking requirements of the patient when the patient gets out of bed, the patient can enter the fence type hoop frame and can support the upper body by the front, the back, the left and the right to exercise the walking capability of the lower limbs, in the process, the patient can carry out rehabilitation training independently without side turning danger, the serious adverse events that the patient easily falls down and the like during the early-stage getting out of bed activity under the condition of insufficient manpower in the prior art are overcome, a large amount of nursing manpower is not required to be equipped, and the patient is not affected by the monitoring instruments and the lead wires;
thirdly, when the patient needs to relieve the bowels during the activity, the excrement collecting box can be placed under the cushion to be carried out at any time, because the patient has weak muscle and is difficult to enter the support frame every time, the patient can be exposed to the excrement, and the patient needs to change the body position to finish the excrement again by consuming time and labor again, so that the patient is not strong at the moment, the disconnected rehabilitation training cannot be recovered, and great inconvenience is brought.
Fourthly, the heart rate and the muscle strength can be monitored by the patient in the rehabilitation training process, the rehabilitation condition of the patient can be timely acquired, various activities can be developed according to the progressive principle, and the rehabilitation plan can be adjusted.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device which characterized in that: comprises an upper fixed supporting frame (1), a lower walking aid frame (2) and a physical sign monitoring component (3),
the upper fixed support frame (1) is detachably connected with the lower walking aid frame (2), the physical sign monitoring component (3) is arranged on the upper fixed support frame (1),
the upper fixing support frame (1) comprises a fence type hoop frame (11), a lifting rod (12), a lifting adjusting pipe (13) and a hand grab handle (14), wherein an upper limb support frame (15) is arranged on the periphery of the fence type hoop frame (11), the lifting rod (12) which is mutually integrated or fixedly connected with the fence type hoop frame is arranged at the bottom of the fence type hoop frame, the lifting rod (12) is inserted into the lifting adjusting pipe (13) and is locked into a whole through a locking rod (16), and two hand grab handles (14) which are separately arranged are arranged on one side of the fence type hoop frame (11);
the lower walking frame (2) comprises a lower limb auxiliary walking frame (21), walking wheels (22), a cushion (23) and an excrement collecting box (24), the lifting adjusting pipe (13) is detachably connected with the top of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame (21), a plurality of walking wheels (22) are arranged at the bottom of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame (21), the cushion (23) is detachably connected with the lower limb auxiliary walking frame (21), the excrement collecting box (24) communicated with and detachably connected with the cushion (23) is arranged at the bottom of the cushion (23),
sign monitoring subassembly (3) are equipped with hand-held muscle strength detector (32) on two grab handles (14) respectively including hand-held heart rate monitor (31) and hand-held muscle strength detector (32), and are equipped with hand-held heart rate monitor (31) on one of them grab handle (14).
2. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: fence formula hoop frame (11) are including mount (111) and movable rod (112), a square frame that has three limit that mount (111) are enclosed by three dead lever, and breach department at square frame is established in movable rod (112), and the one end of movable rod (112) is connected with a dead lever hinge of square frame, and the other end passes through lockpin (17) and locks as an organic wholely with another dead lever of square frame.
3. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 2, wherein: the upper limb support frame (15) and the movable rod (112) are both provided with soft pads (18).
4. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of lift adjustment pipe (13) is equipped with guide rail (19), the top of walking frame (21) is assisted to low limbs is equipped with guide rail groove pipe (211), guide rail (19) of lift adjustment pipe (13) and guide rail groove pipe (211) sliding fit of walking frame (21) are assisted to low limbs, the both ends of guide rail (19) are equipped with rather than rotate limit stop pin (101) of being connected, rotate limit stop pin (101) and offset with guide rail groove pipe (211) and realize the limit locking of guide rail (19).
5. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the lifting rod (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes along the length direction of the lifting rod, the lifting adjusting pipe (13) is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes along the length direction of the lifting adjusting pipe, and the locking rod (16) is screwed into one adjusting hole of the lifting adjusting pipe (13) and one through hole of the lifting rod (12) so that the lifting rod (12) is locked with the lifting adjusting pipe (13) into a whole through the locking rod (16).
6. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the lifting rod (12) is provided with a flat surface, the locking rod (16) is arranged on the lifting adjusting pipe (13), and the locking rod (16) is screwed down to enable the inner end surface of the locking rod (16) to be abutted against the flat surface of the lifting rod (12).
7. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the lower walking aid walking frame (2) further comprises a brake piece (202), one end of the brake piece (202) is connected with a hand grip (14), the other end of the brake piece is connected with a walking wheel (22), and a plurality of hooks (25) are arranged on the lower limb auxiliary walking frame (21).
8. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: cushion (23) have the opening that is linked together with excrement collection box (24), and the opening part of cushion (23) is equipped with flip (26), the bottom of cushion (23) is equipped with the guide slot, the both ends that box (24) were collected to the excrement are equipped with the direction strake, the direction strake that box (24) was collected to the excrement and the guide slot sliding fit of cushion (23) to it is as an organic whole to lock through twist grip (27).
9. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the lower limb auxiliary walking frame (21) is provided with a lower support rod (28), the lower part is provided with a pedal (29), and the bottom is also provided with an anti-overturn auxiliary wheel (201).
10. The multifunctional assisted rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein: handheld heart rate monitor (31) are including heart rate piece (311), heart rate piece (311) are fixed on one of them grab handle (14), handheld muscle strength monitor (32) are equipped with pressure sensor (321) respectively including pressure sensor (321) and display screen (322) on every grab handle (14), and display screen (322) are fixed on one grab handle (14), heart rate piece (311) and pressure sensor (321) are connected with display screen (322) electricity respectively.
CN202010739289.4A 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device Withdrawn CN111728833A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010739289.4A CN111728833A (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Multi-functional supplementary rehabilitation training device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112618293A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-04-09 中山市沃倍特智能医疗器械股份有限公司 Coordination platform for maintaining balance and movable movement of exoskeleton robot
WO2022188605A1 (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-15 王继荣 Multifunctional intelligent walking assistance robot for lower-limb rehabilitation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112618293A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-04-09 中山市沃倍特智能医疗器械股份有限公司 Coordination platform for maintaining balance and movable movement of exoskeleton robot
WO2022188605A1 (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-15 王继荣 Multifunctional intelligent walking assistance robot for lower-limb rehabilitation

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