CN111725535A - Equipment for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification treatment on MnO2 and zinc - Google Patents
Equipment for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification treatment on MnO2 and zinc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111725535A CN111725535A CN202010627628.XA CN202010627628A CN111725535A CN 111725535 A CN111725535 A CN 111725535A CN 202010627628 A CN202010627628 A CN 202010627628A CN 111725535 A CN111725535 A CN 111725535A
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- gear
- rod
- fastening
- box
- fixedly mounted
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/52—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste cells or batteries, e.g. recycling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The device for disassembling the dry batteries and classifying and processing MnO2 and zinc comprises a lower box body and a lower cavity body arranged in the lower box body, an upper box body is arranged above the lower box body, a working cavity is formed between the upper box body and the lower box body, a spindle motor is arranged in the lower box body, a bidirectional sliding gear is slidably arranged at the right end of the spindle motor through a transmission shaft, the main shaft gear is engaged above the bidirectional sliding gear, the invention has simple structure and convenient use, and after the waste battery is placed on the disassembling platform of the invention, and is discharged through the fixed carbon rod, the invention can cut the upper side of the battery, and after the cutting is finished, the metal shell outside the battery can be separated from the plastic package, remove chemical car through the lathe tool after the separation, after the medicine falls into to collecting box, other material will be filtered by the filter screen in other boxes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery recovery, in particular to a method for disassembling dry batteries and performing classified treatment on MnO2And zinc.
Background
The dry battery is a common power supply in life, although the battery is small in size, the battery is quite harmful, the pollution of the dry battery can cause the water body and the soil to be polluted, only a small part of the dry battery is consumed in the using process, and the rest large part of the dry battery can be continuously recycled, wherein the economic benefit of manganese dioxide and zinc recovery is huge, the battery is crushed and then recovered in the traditional recovery process, the process of the method is complicated, the recovery efficiency is low, and the method is improved aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the inventionThe object is to provide a MnO for disassembling dry cells and classifying them2And zinc, overcoming the problems described above.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to equipment for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification treatment on MnO2 and zinc, which comprises a lower box body and a lower cavity arranged in the lower box body, wherein an upper box body is arranged above the lower box body, a working cavity is formed between the upper box body and the lower box body, a spindle motor is arranged in the lower box body, a bidirectional sliding gear is slidably arranged at the right end of the spindle motor through a transmission shaft, a spindle gear is meshed above the bidirectional sliding gear, a spindle support is fixedly arranged at the right end of the spindle gear through the transmission shaft, a supporting top plate is fixedly arranged at the end part of a right transmission shaft of the spindle support, a roller meshing wheel is rotatably arranged at the right lower part of the bidirectional sliding gear, a rotating supporting wheel is rotatably arranged at the right end of the roller meshing wheel, a collecting wheel transmission rod is arranged below the rotating supporting wheel, and a collecting wheel gear is meshed right lower side, the collecting wheel gear is fixedly arranged on the collecting wheel transmission rod, a shell collecting wheel is fixedly arranged at the right end of the collecting wheel transmission rod, a turning tool meshing wheel is rotatably arranged at the left lower part of the bidirectional sliding gear, the turning tool meshing wheel shortens a fixedly connected turning tool belt pulley, the turning tool belt pulley drives a turning tool gear to rotate through the belt pulley, a rack is slidably arranged at the rear part of the turning tool gear, a turning tool is fixedly connected with the right side of the rack through a support rod, the turning tool is positioned at the rear part of the shell collecting wheel, a moving box is slidably arranged below the turning tool, a fastening power cavity is arranged in the moving box, a fastening motor is fixedly arranged in the fastening power cavity, a unidirectional sliding gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fastening motor, the fastening motor is fixedly arranged with, a moving gear is fixedly arranged in front of the moving rack, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged below the moving gear, a driving bevel gear is meshed with the lower side of the driven bevel gear and connected to a belt pulley through a belt, a lifting meshing gear is arranged in the fastening power cavity, a lifting driving gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the lifting meshing gear, a lifting bevel gear is meshed on the lifting driving gear, a lifting threaded rod is fixedly arranged above the lifting bevel gear, a lifting groove is arranged in the movable box, a lifting threaded rod is arranged in the lifting groove, a lifting nut is rotatably arranged on the lifting threaded rod, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lifting nut, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding way, the inside cutting motor that is provided with of sliding block, cutting motor right-hand member fixed mounting has cutting blade.
Furthermore, a pressing part nut is meshed below the one-way sliding gear, a telescopic screw is rotatably mounted in the pressing part nut, a fastening middle rod is rotatably mounted at the left end of the telescopic screw, a fastening driven rod is rotatably mounted above the fastening middle rod, a telescopic rod slideway is fixedly mounted at the left end of the pressing part nut, a pushing block is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fastening driven rod, the fastening driven rod is rotatably connected with the fastening driven rod, and a pressing block is rotatably mounted at the left end of the fastening driven rod.
Further, a supporting slide way is arranged above the lower box body, and a supporting slide way is fixedly arranged below the telescopic rod slide way.
Further, a battery may be installed between the main shaft support and the pusher block.
Furthermore, a filter screen is fixedly mounted below the turning tool, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted at the upper right of the filter screen, a medicine collecting box is fixedly mounted inside the lower cavity below the filter screen, and a sundry material collecting box is fixedly mounted at the right of the medicine collecting box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the waste battery is placed on the disassembling table of the invention, the carbon rod is fixed, and then after discharging, the battery is cut on the upper side of the battery, after the cutting is finished, the metal shell outside the battery is separated from the plastic package, after the separation, the chemical is turned and removed by the turning tool, and after the chemical falls into the collecting box, other substances are filtered into other box bodies by the filter screen.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-4, an apparatus for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification processing on MnO2 and zinc comprises a lower case 10 and a lower cavity 11 disposed in the lower case 10, wherein an upper case 70 is disposed above the lower case 10, a working chamber 28 is formed between the upper case 70 and the lower case 10, a spindle motor 24 is disposed inside the lower case 10, a bidirectional sliding gear 21 is slidably mounted at the right end of the spindle motor 24 through a transmission shaft, a spindle gear 23 is engaged above the bidirectional sliding gear 21, a spindle support 25 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the spindle gear 23 through the transmission shaft, a supporting top plate 26 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the transmission shaft of the spindle support 25, a roller engaging wheel 59 is rotatably mounted at the lower right side of the bidirectional sliding gear 21, and a rotary supporting wheel 22 is rotatably mounted at the right end of the roller engaging wheel 59, the utility model discloses a lathe turning tool, including rotation supporting wheel 22, two-way sliding gear 21, lathe tool engaging wheel 58, lathe tool engaging wheel 34, lathe tool gear 61, rack 18, lathe tool gear 61, lathe tool 17, lathe tool motor 34, fastening power cavity 49, fastening motor 51, lathe tool motor 34, lathe tool motor 49, lathe tool motor 51, lathe tool motor 58, lathe tool motor 60, lathe tool motor 61, lathe tool motor 18, lathe tool motor 17, lathe tool motor, the left end of the fastening motor 51 is fixedly provided with a one-way sliding gear 48, the fastening motor 51 is fixedly provided with a belt pulley 44 through a transmission shaft, the turning tool 17 is internally provided with a movable rack 32, the front of the movable rack 32 is fixedly provided with a movable gear 33, the lower part of the movable gear 33 is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear 69, the lower side of the driven bevel gear 69 is engaged with a driving bevel gear 36, the driving bevel gear 36 is connected to the belt pulley 44 through a belt 43, the fastening power cavity 49 is internally provided with a lifting engaging gear 46, the right end of the lifting engaging gear 46 is fixedly provided with a lifting driving gear 45, the lifting driving gear 45 is engaged with a lifting bevel gear 42, a lifting threaded rod 39 is fixedly arranged above the lifting bevel gear 42, the movable box 34 is provided with a lifting groove 40, and the, lifting nut 38 is installed in the last rotation of lifting threaded rod 39, lifting nut 38 left end fixed mounting has sliding tray 31, slidable mounting has sliding block 29 on sliding tray 31, the inside cutting motor 65 that is provided with of sliding block 29, cutting motor 65 right-hand member fixed mounting has cutting blade 30.
Advantageously, a pressing piece nut 50 is engaged below the one-way sliding gear 48, an expansion screw 73 is rotatably mounted in the pressing piece nut 50, a fastening intermediate rod 53 is rotatably mounted at the left end of the expansion screw 73, a fastening driven rod 54 is rotatably mounted above the fastening intermediate rod 53, an expansion link slideway 74 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the pressing piece nut 50, a pushing piece block 56 is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fastening driven rod 54, the fastening driven rod 54 is rotatably connected with the fastening driven rod 54, and a pressing piece 75 is rotatably mounted at the left end of the fastening driven rod 54.
Advantageously, a support slide 52 is arranged above the lower box 10, and a support slide 52 is fixedly arranged below the telescopic rod slide 74.
Advantageously, a battery 71 may be mounted between the spindle support 25 and the pusher block 56.
Beneficially, a filter screen 14 is fixedly installed below the turning tool 17, a vibration motor 16 is fixedly installed above the right side of the filter screen 14, a medicine collecting box 12 is fixedly installed inside the lower cavity 11 below the filter screen 14, and a miscellaneous material collecting box 13 is fixedly installed on the right side of the medicine collecting box 12.
The working steps are as follows: the recovered battery is placed between the main shaft support 25 and the pushing piece block 56 to be fixed, the fastening motor 51 is turned on, the fastening motor 51 drives the belt pulley 44 to rotate, the belt pulley 44 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 36 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 69 drives the moving gear 33 to rotate, the moving gear 33 rotates to drive the moving box 34 to move towards the left, meanwhile, the fastening motor 51 drives the one-way sliding gear 48 to drive the pressing piece nut 50 to rotate, the pressing piece nut 50 rotates to drive the telescopic screw rod 73 to move towards the right, the fastening middle rod 53 rotates to drive the fastening driven rod 54 to rotate, the fastening driven rod 54 rotates to press the battery 71, at the moment, the battery 71 is pressed, at the moment, the fastening motor 51 is meshed with the lifting meshing gear 46, the lifting meshing gear 46 rotates to drive the lifting driving gear 45 to rotate, the lifting driving gear 45 rotates to drive the lifting, the lifting bevel gear 42 rotates to drive the lifting threaded rod 39 to rotate, the lifting threaded rod 39 rotates to drive the lifting nut 38 to move downwards, the lifting nut 38 moves to drive the sliding block 29 to move downwards at the same time, the cutting motor 65 is turned on at the moment, and the cutting motor 65 drives the cutting blade 30 to rotate to cut the metal shell on the surface of the battery; the main shaft motor 24 is turned on, the main shaft motor 24 drives the medicine collecting box 12 to rotate, the bidirectional sliding gear 21 drives the main shaft gear 23 to rotate, the main shaft gear 23 rotates to drive the supporting top plate 26 to rotate, the supporting top plate 26 rotates to drive the battery 71 to rotate, the collecting wheel gear 62 meshed with the bidirectional sliding gear 21 rotates to drive the collecting wheel transmission rod 19 to rotate, the collecting wheel transmission rod 19 rotates to drive the shell collecting wheel 20 to rotate, the shell collecting wheel 20 rotates to roll away the metal shell, the gear bidirectional sliding gear 21 is shifted to the left to be meshed with the turning tool meshing wheel 58 after the rotation is finished, the turning tool meshing wheel 58 drives the turning tool gear 61 to rotate through the turning tool belt pulley 60, the rack 18 moves upwards, the rack 18 drives the turning tool 17 to feed, and chemical medicines in the; the cut medicine falls into the lower cavity 11 and falls on the filter screen 14, the medicine enters the medicine collecting box 12 through the vibration of the vibration motor 16, and impurities enter the sundry material collecting box 13.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An equipment for disassembling dry battery and classification processing MnO2 and zinc, includes lower box and sets up in lower cavity in the box down, the lower box top is provided with the box, go up the box with form the working chamber between the box down, its characterized in that: the lower box body is internally provided with a spindle motor, the right end of the spindle motor is provided with a bidirectional sliding gear in a sliding manner through a transmission shaft, the upper part of the bidirectional sliding gear is meshed with a spindle gear, the right end of the spindle gear is fixedly provided with a spindle support through the transmission shaft, the right end of the spindle support is fixedly provided with a support top plate, the right lower part of the bidirectional sliding gear is rotatably provided with a roller meshing wheel, the right end of the roller meshing wheel is rotatably provided with a rotating support wheel, the lower part of the rotating support wheel is provided with a collecting wheel transmission rod, the right lower side of the bidirectional sliding gear is meshed with a collecting wheel gear, the collecting wheel gear is fixedly arranged on the collecting wheel transmission rod, the right end of the collecting wheel transmission rod is fixedly provided with an outer shell collecting wheel, the left lower part of the bidirectional sliding gear, the lathe tool belt pulley drives the lathe tool gear to rotate through the belt pulley, a rack is slidably mounted behind the lathe tool gear, a lathe tool is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack through a support rod, the lathe tool is located behind the shell collecting wheel, a moving box is slidably mounted below the lathe tool, a fastening power cavity is arranged inside the moving box, a fastening motor is fixedly mounted inside the fastening power cavity, a one-way sliding gear is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fastening motor, the fastening motor is fixedly mounted with the belt pulley through a transmission shaft, a moving rack is mounted inside the lathe tool, a moving gear is fixedly mounted in front of the moving rack, a driven bevel gear is fixedly mounted below the moving gear, a driving bevel gear is mounted at the lower side of the driven bevel gear in an engaged mode, the driving bevel gear is connected to the, the lifting and meshing gear right-hand member fixed mounting has the lift driving gear, there is lifting bevel gear when the meshing on the lift driving gear, lifting bevel gear top fixed mounting has the lift threaded rod, be provided with the lift groove in the removal case, the lift threaded rod is installed to the lift inslot, the last rotation of lifting threaded rod installs the lifting nut, lifting nut left end fixed mounting has the sliding tray, slidable mounting has the sliding block on the sliding tray, the inside cutting motor that is provided with of sliding block, cutting motor right-hand member fixed mounting has cutting blade.
2. The apparatus for disassembling dry cells and classifying MnO2 and zinc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one-way sliding gear is meshed with a pressing part nut below, a telescopic screw rod is rotatably mounted in the pressing part nut, a fastening middle rod is rotatably mounted at the left end of the telescopic screw rod, a fastening driven rod is rotatably mounted above the fastening middle rod, a telescopic rod slideway is fixedly mounted at the left end of the pressing part nut, a pushing piece block is fixedly mounted at the left end of the fastening driven rod, the fastening driven rod is rotatably connected with the fastening driven rod, and a pressing block is rotatably mounted at the left end of the fastening driven rod.
3. The apparatus for disassembling dry cells and classifying MnO2 and zinc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting slide way is arranged above the lower box body, and a supporting slide way is fixedly arranged below the telescopic rod slide way.
4. The apparatus for disassembling dry cells and classifying MnO2 and zinc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a battery can be arranged between the main shaft support and the pushing piece block.
5. The apparatus for disassembling dry cells and classifying MnO2 and zinc as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turning tool is characterized in that a filter screen is fixedly mounted below the turning tool, a vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the upper right of the filter screen, a medicine collecting box is fixedly mounted inside the lower cavity below the filter screen, and a sundry material collecting box is fixedly mounted on the right of the medicine collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010627628.XA CN111725535A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Equipment for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification treatment on MnO2 and zinc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010627628.XA CN111725535A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Equipment for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification treatment on MnO2 and zinc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111725535A true CN111725535A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
Family
ID=72571317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010627628.XA Withdrawn CN111725535A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Equipment for disassembling dry batteries and performing classification treatment on MnO2 and zinc |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111725535A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112736262A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-30 | 广州崇真科技有限公司 | Button cell processing equipment with complete skin recovery |
-
2020
- 2020-07-02 CN CN202010627628.XA patent/CN111725535A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112736262A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-30 | 广州崇真科技有限公司 | Button cell processing equipment with complete skin recovery |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200929 |