CN111721104A - Material distributor for drying equipment - Google Patents
Material distributor for drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111721104A CN111721104A CN202010593544.9A CN202010593544A CN111721104A CN 111721104 A CN111721104 A CN 111721104A CN 202010593544 A CN202010593544 A CN 202010593544A CN 111721104 A CN111721104 A CN 111721104A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- material distributor
- fixed plate
- drying
- connecting rod
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material distributor for drying equipment, which comprises a distributing plate, a connecting rod, a V-shaped piece, a distributing plate height regulator and a distributing plate height limiter, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the distributing plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lower side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece; the distributing plate height adjuster is horizontally arranged, and a telescopic movable rod of the distributing plate height adjuster is hinged with the upper side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece; cloth plate height limiter includes fixed plate, flexible screw rod and dead lever, and the one end of flexible screw rod pass the fixed plate and with fixed plate threaded connection, the one end of dead lever pass the fixed plate and with fixed plate fixed connection, the other end of flexible screw rod contacts with the upper portion outside of V type piece open end, the other end of dead lever passes through the loose axle with the blind end of V type piece and articulates. The invention increases the drying area of the material in the drying box, greatly improves the drying efficiency, reduces the loss of hot steam and reduces the production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a material distribution device, in particular to a material distributor for drying equipment.
Background
In the drying equipment, wet materials, namely wet materials with high solid content, need to be further dehydrated in a drying system, and one of key equipment of the drying system is a material uniform distributor in a drying box. The material distributor is used for uniformly distributing wet materials with high solid content to the drying chain plate, so that the materials falling on the drying chain plate are uniformly spread, the heat exchange area is increased to the maximum extent, and the solid phase and the moisture of the wet materials are separated at the highest speed.
Conventional material distributor is mostly gravity flow blowing or awl cap formula blowing, and the material gets into on the evaporimeter channel case sprays the awl cap through the shower nozzle after, flows to the drying link joint in the channel case along the awl cap on, along drying link joint gravity flow distribution, realizes the drying of material distribution. However, if materials with high solid phase exist, the spraying can be accumulated on the conical cap, the distribution is not uniform, and the materials are in a block shape or a heap shape. The gravity-flow type discharging can cause the materials to exist on the drying chain plate in a blocky manner, so that the interior of the materials is not thoroughly dried, the drying effect of the materials is poor, the materials at the tail end of the drying chain plate are accumulated and blocked, the materials fall onto the lower section drying chain plate and need to be stopped for removal. The maintenance and production cost is increased invisibly, the drying efficiency is lower, and the drying time is longer. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional gravity flow, cone cap style distributors, it is desirable to design a new material distributor to solve the problem of uneven distribution of the conventional distributors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a material distributor for drying equipment, which solves the problems that the existing wet material with high solid content is not uniformly distributed on a drying chain plate and presents a conical phenomenon when entering the drying box chain plate, increases the drying area of the material in the drying box, reasonably adjusts the thickness of the material spread on the drying chain plate according to the production speed, greatly improves the drying efficiency, reduces the loss of hot steam and reduces the production cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a material distributor for drying equipment which characterized in that: the cloth plate height adjusting device comprises a cloth plate, a connecting rod, a V-shaped piece, a cloth plate height adjuster and a cloth plate height limiter, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cloth plate, the V-shaped piece is positioned above the connecting rod, the opening end of the V-shaped piece is leftward, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lower side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece; the distributing plate height adjuster is an air cylinder and is horizontally arranged, and a telescopic movable rod of the distributing plate height adjuster is hinged with the upper side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece; cloth plate height limiter is located the right side of V type piece, cloth plate height limiter includes fixed plate, flexible screw rod and dead lever, the one end of flexible screw rod pass the fixed plate and with fixed plate threaded connection, the one end of dead lever pass the fixed plate and with fixed plate fixed connection, the dead lever is located the below of flexible screw rod, the other end of flexible screw rod contacts with the upper portion outside of V type piece open end, the other end of dead lever is articulated through the loose axle with the blind end of V type piece.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the cloth plate height adjuster is characterized by further comprising a mounting frame, the upper end of the cloth plate is hinged to the mounting frame through a pin shaft, and the fixed plate and the cylinder body of the cloth plate height adjuster are fixed to the mounting frame.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the middle part of the distributing plate is provided with a vibration exciter.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the vibration exciter is a small vibration exciter.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the distributing plate is of an inclined shovel structure with a high left and a low right.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the lower end longitudinal section of the distributing plate is of a wave-shaped structure.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the fixed plate is vertically arranged, the telescopic screw and the fixed rod are horizontally arranged, and the telescopic screw is parallel to the fixed rod.
Foretell material distributor for drying equipment, its characterized in that: the connecting rod is vertically arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention avoids the phenomenon that the material with higher solid content blocks the chain plate in the drying box, can promote the material to be uniformly distributed on the drying chain plate, increases the drying area of the material and improves the drying speed of the material to the maximum extent.
2. The invention can automatically realize uniform distribution of materials in the drying box, reduce the occurrence of shutdown phenomenon and reduce excessive investment of production cost.
3. The invention can reasonably adjust the thickness of the material on the drying chain plate according to the solid content of the material, improves the operation efficiency of the equipment and has wide application range of the equipment.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a distributing plate; 2-a connecting rod; 3-V-shaped sheet;
4, a telescopic movable rod; 5, fixing a plate; 6, a telescopic screw rod;
7, fixing a rod; 8, a movable shaft; 9-cylinder body;
10, a vibration exciter; 11-a mounting frame; 12-a pin shaft;
13-steam heat exchange box; 14-movable drying chain plate; 15-materials.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the cloth plate height adjuster comprises a cloth plate 1, a connecting rod 2, a V-shaped piece 3, a cloth plate height adjuster and a cloth plate height limiter, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cloth plate 1, the V-shaped piece 3 is positioned above the connecting rod 2, the opening end of the V-shaped piece is leftward, and the upper end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged with the lower side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece 3; the distributing plate height adjuster is a cylinder and horizontally arranged, and a telescopic movable rod 4 of the distributing plate height adjuster is hinged with the upper side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece 3; cloth plate height limiter is located the right side of V type piece 3, cloth plate height limiter includes fixed plate 5, flexible screw rod 6 and dead lever 7, fixed plate 5 and 5 threaded connection with fixed plate are passed to the one end of flexible screw rod 6, the one end of dead lever 7 pass fixed plate 5 and with 5 fixed connection of fixed plate, dead lever 7 is located flexible screw rod 6's below, the other end of flexible screw rod 6 contacts with the upper portion outside of 3 open ends of V type piece, the other end of dead lever 7 passes through loose axle 8 with the blind end of V type piece 3 and articulates mutually.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention further comprises a mounting frame 11, the upper end of the distributing plate 1 is hinged with the mounting frame 11 through a pin shaft 12, and the fixed plate 5 and the cylinder body 9 of the distributing plate height adjuster are both fixed on the mounting frame 11. The mounting rack 11 is arranged to fix the material distributor on the drying equipment.
As shown in fig. 1, a vibration exciter 10 is installed in the middle of the distributing plate 1, and the vibration exciter 10 is a small vibration exciter. The effect that adds vibration exciter 10 is when the material contacts with cloth plate 1, and under the effect of exciting vibration exciter 10, cloth plate 1 produces slight vibrations, and the flattening that can be better to the material of contact is even, is on the contrary to the better heat exchange of material, improves evaporation efficiency.
In this embodiment, the distributing plate 1 is an inclined shovel structure with a high left and a low right.
As shown in fig. 2, the longitudinal section of the lower end of the distributing plate 1 is of a wave-shaped structure, so that the material can be spread into a wave shape, the surface area of the material is increased, and the heating evaporation effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 5 is vertically arranged, the telescopic screw 6 and the fixing rod 7 are horizontally arranged, and the telescopic screw 6 is parallel to the fixing rod 7.
In this embodiment, the connecting rod 2 is vertically disposed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the material distributor is fixed on the drying equipment. Firstly, the telescopic screw 6 of the cloth plate height limiter is adjusted, the telescopic screw 6 is in contact with the V-shaped pieces 3, the telescopic screw 6 stretches forwards to block the extending length of the telescopic movable rod 4, the height of the cloth plate 1 is adjusted in sequence through the change of the V-shaped pieces 3 to the force direction, then the thickness spreading distribution of the materials 15 on the movable drying chain plate 14 is achieved, the materials are controlled to be uniformly distributed on the movable drying chain plate 14, and the steam heat exchange box 13 at the bottom of the movable drying chain plate 14 heats and dries the materials 15.
The specific actions are as follows: now, assuming that the position of the fixed plate 5 where the retractable screw 6 is located is 0 position, the position of the retractable movable rod 4 and the V-shaped piece 3 is also 0 position. Firstly, the telescopic screw 6 is adjusted by clockwise rotation, the telescopic screw 6 extends 2 cm leftwards, then, the cylinder body 9 is started, the telescopic movable rod 4 moves 2 cm leftwards under the action of the cylinder body 9, the V-shaped sheet 3 starts to move anticlockwise by taking the movable shaft 8 as an axis under the action of the telescopic movable rod 4 to provide a downward force for the connecting rod 2, and the distributing plate 1 moves downwards under the action of the connecting rod 2, so that the spreading processing of the materials on the movable drying chain plate 14 is completed, and the laying thickness of the materials on the movable drying chain plate 14 is adjusted.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all simple modifications, changes and equivalent structural changes made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a material distributor for drying equipment which characterized in that: the cloth plate comprises a cloth plate (1), a connecting rod (2), a V-shaped piece (3), a cloth plate height adjuster and a cloth plate height limiter, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the cloth plate (1), the V-shaped piece (3) is positioned above the connecting rod (2), the opening end of the V-shaped piece is leftward, and the upper end of the connecting rod (2) is hinged with the lower side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece (3); the distributing plate height adjuster is an air cylinder and is horizontally arranged, and a telescopic movable rod (4) of the distributing plate height adjuster is hinged with the upper side end part of the opening end of the V-shaped piece (3); cloth plate height-limiting device is located the right side of V type piece (3), cloth plate height-limiting device includes fixed plate (5), telescopic screw rod (6) and dead lever (7), fixed plate (5) and with fixed plate (5) threaded connection are passed to the one end of telescopic screw rod (6), the one end of dead lever (7) pass fixed plate (5) and with fixed plate (5) fixed connection, dead lever (7) are located the below of telescopic screw rod (6), the other end of telescopic screw rod (6) contacts with the upper portion outside of V type piece (3) open end, the other end of dead lever (7) is passed through loose axle (8) with the blind end of V type piece (3) and is articulated mutually.
2. The material distributor for drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: still include mounting bracket (11), the upper end of cloth plate (1) is articulated through round pin axle (12) and mounting bracket (11), fixed plate (5) and cloth plate height adjuster's cylinder body (9) are all fixed on mounting bracket (11).
3. A material distributor for a drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the middle part of the distributing plate (1) is provided with a vibration exciter (10).
4. A material distributor for a drying apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the vibration exciter (10) is a small vibration exciter.
5. A material distributor for a drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the distributing plate (1) is of an inclined shovel structure with a high left and a low right.
6. A material distributor for a drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the longitudinal section of the lower end of the distributing plate (1) is of a wave-shaped structure.
7. A material distributor for a drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the fixing plate (5) is vertically arranged, the telescopic screw (6) and the fixing rod (7) are horizontally arranged, and the telescopic screw (6) is parallel to the fixing rod (7).
8. A material distributor for a drying apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the connecting rod (2) is vertically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010593544.9A CN111721104A (en) | 2020-06-27 | 2020-06-27 | Material distributor for drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010593544.9A CN111721104A (en) | 2020-06-27 | 2020-06-27 | Material distributor for drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111721104A true CN111721104A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
Family
ID=72569009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010593544.9A Pending CN111721104A (en) | 2020-06-27 | 2020-06-27 | Material distributor for drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111721104A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5516896A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1980-02-05 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Fine solid material distributor |
| US5201404A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-13 | General Mills, Inc. | Apparatus and method for distributing product on a conveyer |
| CN201254582Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-06-10 | 河南太行振动机械股份有限公司 | Self-synchronizing uniform distributor |
| CN203845494U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-09-24 | 中煤科工集团武汉设计研究院有限公司 | Combined press roll of carriage-transported-material leveling device |
| CN203946567U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-19 | 湖北枝江酒业股份有限公司 | A kind of mechanical distribution device of making wine |
| CN204162119U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-02-18 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Adjustment type uniform distribution machine |
| CN204823115U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆特瑞电池材料股份有限公司 | Can debug distributing device |
| CN206051038U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 郑州一帆机械设备有限公司 | A kind of uniform distribution device |
| CN209602114U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-11-08 | 常州碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of nanometer calcium carbonate kiln distributing device equipped with connection vibrating device |
| CN209777753U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-12-13 | 平邑龙源石膏建材有限公司 | Gypsum powder output device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-27 CN CN202010593544.9A patent/CN111721104A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5516896A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1980-02-05 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Fine solid material distributor |
| US5201404A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-13 | General Mills, Inc. | Apparatus and method for distributing product on a conveyer |
| CN201254582Y (en) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-06-10 | 河南太行振动机械股份有限公司 | Self-synchronizing uniform distributor |
| CN203845494U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-09-24 | 中煤科工集团武汉设计研究院有限公司 | Combined press roll of carriage-transported-material leveling device |
| CN203946567U (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-11-19 | 湖北枝江酒业股份有限公司 | A kind of mechanical distribution device of making wine |
| CN204162119U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-02-18 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Adjustment type uniform distribution machine |
| CN204823115U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 重庆特瑞电池材料股份有限公司 | Can debug distributing device |
| CN206051038U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-03-29 | 郑州一帆机械设备有限公司 | A kind of uniform distribution device |
| CN209602114U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-11-08 | 常州碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of nanometer calcium carbonate kiln distributing device equipped with connection vibrating device |
| CN209777753U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-12-13 | 平邑龙源石膏建材有限公司 | Gypsum powder output device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210526 Address after: Fushui town Fushui village, Shangnan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: SHANGNAN TIANHE SLURRY Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Shangluo Hailan Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Chafang village, Fushui Town, Shangnan County, Shangluo City, Shaanxi Province Applicant before: Shangluo Hailan Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200929 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |