CN111717826B

CN111717826B - Efficient and energy-saving carrying equipment for mine cables

Info

Publication number: CN111717826B
Application number: CN202010627790.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁意; 林英花
Original assignee: Suzhou Qigujia Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zeming Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-01
Also published as: CN111717826A

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving carrying device for mine cables, which comprises a base, wherein the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base are symmetrically provided with two universal wheels, two supporting rods and three supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the two supporting rods are positioned at the left side and the right side of the top of the base, and the welding has the mounting panel between two bracing piece tops, and the both ends all are connected with three first fixed pulley through the rotation of U type connecting rod about the mounting panel bottom, the left side and the right side at the middle part of mounting panel bottom are fixed mounting respectively has first pull rod and the second pull rod of two front and back distributions, it is connected with first pivot and second pivot to rotate respectively between two first pull rods and between two second pull rods, the surface of first pivot is fixed the cover in proper order from the past backward has connect passive band pulley, first receipts rope section of thick bamboo and first gear, the surface of second pivot is fixed the cover in proper order from the past backward has connect the second and receives a rope section of thick bamboo and second gear. The process of carrying the cable realizes high efficiency and energy conservation.

Description

Efficient and energy-saving carrying equipment for mine cables

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cable carrying, in particular to efficient and energy-saving carrying equipment for mine cables.

Background

Mine cable is dedicated cable in the mining trade, the characteristic that the unit length quality is big has, and in order to ensure the factor of safety in the use of mine cable, avoid the outside damage of mine cable as far as possible, mining enterprise often needs to change new mine cable, this just needs to carry new cable, some adoption manual work transport or the mode that equipment pulled in traditional transport, there is the handling efficiency low, the energy consumption is big and cause the problem of damage to the cable easily, how to realize that the cable is high-efficient and the transport that does not cause the damage is the problem that needs to solve in the mining trade.

The invention is provided aiming at the problems, and the high-efficiency and energy-saving conveying equipment for the mine cable is more efficient and more energy-saving, and can completely avoid the damage to the cable during the conveying.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the high-efficiency and energy-saving conveying equipment for the mine cable, and solves the problems of low conveying efficiency, high energy consumption and easiness in causing cable damage.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the efficient and energy-saving carrying equipment for the mine cable comprises a base, wherein two universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base, two support rods and three support columns are fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the two support rods are positioned at the left side and the right side of the top of the base, a mounting plate is welded between the tops of the two support rods, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the mounting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with three first fixed pulleys through U-shaped connecting rods, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the bottom of the mounting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with two first pull rods and two second pull rods which are distributed front and back, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected between the two first pull rods and the two second pull rods, a driven belt wheel, a first rope collecting barrel and a first gear are sequentially and fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft from front to back, a second rope collecting barrel and a second gear are sequentially and fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft from front to back, the first gear and the second gear are mutually engaged, a top plate is fixedly arranged between the tops of the three support columns, two strip-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the top plate, the tops of the strip-shaped blocks are rotatably connected with a second fixed pulley through U-shaped connecting rods, a positive and negative motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the upper surface of the top plate, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged at the output end of the positive and negative motor, a driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the speed reducing motor, a belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, a first metal rope and a second metal rope are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first rope receiving cylinder and the second rope receiving cylinder, a cable clamping mechanism is respectively and fixedly connected after one end of the first metal rope, far away from the first rope receiving cylinder, and one end of the second metal rope, far away from the second rope receiving cylinder, are respectively wound on the outer surfaces of the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley at the left side and the right side, the middle part of the base is provided with a through hole;

the cable clamping mechanism comprises an upper clamping plate, the middle of the top of the upper clamping plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of a first metal rope and the bottom of a second metal rope respectively, two symmetrical supporting rods are installed at the bottom of the upper clamping plate, a base plate is fixedly installed between the bottoms of the two supporting rods, an electric telescopic push rod is embedded in the base plate in a fixed mode, a lower clamping plate is fixedly installed at the top of the electric telescopic push rod, and a top groove and a bottom groove are formed in the bottom of the upper clamping plate and the top of the lower clamping plate respectively.

Preferably, the two universal wheels are self-locking universal wheels.

Preferably, the three support columns are distributed on the upper surface of the base in an equilateral triangle shape, and the heights of the three support columns are all fifty centimeters.

Preferably, the first fixed pulleys are horizontally and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the horizontal length value between every two adjacent first fixed pulleys is fifty centimeters.

Preferably, the height of the bar-shaped blocks is twenty-two centimeters.

Preferably, the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are located at the same radial position, and the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are the same in size.

Preferably, the bottom of the electric telescopic push rod is coated with a protective sleeve.

Preferably, the number of the top grooves and the number of the bottom grooves are two, and the top grooves are located right above the corresponding bottom grooves.

Preferably, the through hole is rectangular with a horizontal length of two points and eight meters and a radial length of zero point and five meters.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a high-efficiency energy-saving conveying device for mine cables, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this energy-efficient haulage equipment for mine cable, the universal wheel is from the universal wheel of locking-type, can improve equipment's mobility like this, can avoid the removal of equipment again when needs are static, adjusts simply high-efficient, and then improves the efficiency of cable transport.

(2) This energy-efficient a haulage equipment for mine cable, the cooperation between first metal rope, second metal rope, first fixed pulley, the second fixed pulley utilizes the laborsaving principle of fixed pulley, and the cost of transport is reduced to the electric energy that consumes when can greatly reduced mine cable transport.

(3) This energy-efficient haulage equipment for mine cable, the cooperation between first gear, passive band pulley, driving pulley, belt, positive and negative motor, gear motor and the second gear for a positive and negative motor and a gear motor realize the reverse synchronous who receives a rope section of thick bamboo and second and rotate, and not only energy-conservation has guaranteed the synchronism that the cable both ends removed moreover.

(4) This energy-efficient a haulage equipment for mine cable, cable clamping mechanism can accomplish the clamp tightly to two cables simultaneously, and then once can carry two cables, very big improvement the efficiency of cable transport.

(5) This energy-efficient a haulage equipment for mine cable, through the cooperation between punch holder, top groove, electronic flexible push rod, lower plate, the kerve among the cable clamping mechanism, realization that can be quick is to the clamp of cable both ends tightly with loosen, both raises the efficiency, also avoids droing of cable in handling moreover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a structural body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top plan view of the engagement of the first gear and the second gear in the present configuration;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the first and second fixed pulleys of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a right side view of the positive and negative motor of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the structural upper splint of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a side view of a lower jaw of the present construction;

fig. 9 is a top view of a structural backing of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a universal wheel 2, a supporting rod 3, a supporting column 4, a mounting plate 5, a first fixed pulley 6, a first pull rod 7, a second pull rod 8, a first rotating shaft 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a driven belt wheel 11, a first rope receiving barrel 12, a first gear 13, a second rope receiving barrel 14, a second gear 15, a top plate 16, a 17-strip-shaped block, a second fixed pulley 18, a positive and negative motor 19, a speed reducing motor 20, a driving belt wheel 21, a belt 22, a first metal rope 23, a second metal rope 24, a cable clamping mechanism 25, an upper clamping plate 251, a supporting rod 252, a base plate 253, an electric telescopic push rod 254, a lower clamping plate 255, a top groove 256, a bottom groove 257 and a through hole 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an efficient and energy-saving carrying device for mine cables comprises a base 1, wherein two universal wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the base 1, the two universal wheels 2 are self-locking universal wheels 2, the device can move and can be fixed, the phenomenon that the device moves when needing to be static to influence the working process is avoided, two support rods 3 and three support columns 4 are fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the three support columns 4 are distributed on the upper surface of the base 1 in an equilateral triangle shape, the heights of the three support columns 4 are all fifty centimeters, the stability of a top plate 16 is improved by utilizing the stability of the triangle, the two support rods 3 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1, a mounting plate 5 is welded between the tops of the two support rods 3, and the left end and the right end of the bottom of the mounting plate 5 are both rotatably connected with three first fixed pulleys 6 through U-shaped connecting rods, the first fixed pulleys 6 are horizontally and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the horizontal length value between two adjacent first fixed pulleys 6 is fifty centimeters, the left side and the right side of the middle part of the bottom of the mounting plate 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with two first pull rods 7 and two second pull rods 8 which are distributed front and back, a first rotating shaft 9 and a second rotating shaft 10 are respectively and rotatably connected between the two first pull rods 7 and the two second pull rods 8, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a driven belt wheel 11, a first rope receiving cylinder 12 and a first gear 13 from front to back, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with a second rope receiving cylinder 14 and a second gear 15 from front to back, the first gear 13 and the second gear 15 are mutually engaged, a top plate 16 is fixedly installed between the tops of the three support columns 4, and two strip-shaped blocks 17 are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the top plate 16, the height of bar-shaped block 17 is twenty-two centimeters, and the top of bar-shaped block 17 all is connected with second fixed pulley 18 through the rotation of U type connecting rod, first fixed pulley 6 and second fixed pulley 18 are in same radial position, avoid first metal rope 23 and second metal rope 24 to be in the slope pulling and cause the rocking of cable clamping mechanism 25, and first fixed pulley 6 is the same with the size of second fixed pulley 18, the rear side fixed mounting of roof 16 upper surface has positive and negative motor 19, positive and negative motor 19's output fixed mounting has gear motor 20, gear motor 20's output fixed mounting has driving pulley 21, and be connected with belt 22 between driving pulley 21 and the driven pulley 11, the surface of first receipts rope section of thick bamboo and second receipts rope section of thick bamboo is equipped with first metal rope 23 and second metal rope 24 respectively, and the one end that first receipts rope section of thick bamboo was kept away from to first metal rope 23 and the one end that second metal rope 24 kept away from the second receipts rope section of thick bamboo are around respectively first fixed pulley 6 and the second fixed slip of the left and right sides of connecing The cable clamping mechanisms 25 are fixedly connected to the rear parts of the outer surfaces of the wheels 18, and through holes 26 are formed in the middle of the base 1;

cable clamping mechanism 25 includes punch holder 251, and the middle part at the top of punch holder 251 respectively with the bottom of first metal rope 23 and the bottom fixed connection of second metal rope 24, and two symmetrical branches 252 are installed to the bottom of punch holder 251, and fixed mounting has base plate 253 between the bottom of two branches 252, and base plate 253 internal fixation inlays and is equipped with electronic flexible push rod 254, the bottom cladding of electronic flexible push rod 254 has the protective sheath, protect electronic flexible push rod 254, and the fixed installation lower plate 255 in top of electronic flexible push rod 254, punch holder 251 bottom is equipped with top groove 256 and kerve 257 respectively with the top of lower plate 255, the quantity of top groove 256 and kerve 257 is two, and top groove 256 is located directly over corresponding kerve 257, every cable clamping mechanism 25 can press from both sides the one end of two cables simultaneously, and the carrying efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the efficient and energy-saving carrying equipment for the mine cable starts to move the equipment to a specified place through the universal wheel 2, then the universal wheel 2 is locked, then the forward and reverse motor 19 and the reducing motor 20 are started, and the forward and reverse motor 19 starts to rotate clockwise, so that the forward and reverse motor 19 is matched with the reducing motor 20 to drive the driving belt wheel 21 to rotate clockwise, as the driving belt wheel 21 is connected with the driven belt wheel 11 through the belt 22, and then the driven belt wheel 11 synchronously rotates clockwise, so that the first rotating shaft 9 starts to rotate clockwise, and further drives the first rope receiving barrel and the first gear 13 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 13 and the second gear 15 are mutually meshed, and further the second gear 15 rotates anticlockwise, and drives the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the second rope receiving wheel rotates anticlockwise, and thus the first metal rope 23 and the second metal rope 24 release ropes from the first rope receiving barrel and the second rope receiving barrel, then the first metal rope 23 and the second metal rope 24 continuously move downwards through the first fixed pulley 6 and the second fixed pulley 18, so that the cable clamping mechanism 25 at the bottom of the first metal rope 23 and the second metal rope 24 continuously descends and falls to the ground through the through hole 26 of the base 1, the forward and reverse motor 19 and the speed reducing motor 20 are closed, the output end of the electric telescopic push rod 254 is started to descend, so that the gap between the lower clamp plate 255 and the upper clamp plate 251 is increased, then the two cables are placed and held in the corresponding two bottom grooves 257, the electric telescopic push rod 254 is started to move upwards, so that the lower clamp plate 255 moves towards the upper clamp plate 251 and tightly extrudes into the top groove 256 towards the lower surface of the cable, so that the fixation of the left end and the right end of the two cables is simultaneously completed, then the forward and reverse motor 19 and the speed reducing motor 20 are started, and the forward and reverse motor 19 rotates anticlockwise, contrary to the previous clockwise rotation, the first metal rope 23 and the second metal rope 24 continuously recover the surfaces of the first rope collecting barrel and the second rope collecting barrel, so that the bottoms of the first metal rope 23 and the second metal rope 24 continuously rise and drive the cable clamping mechanism 25 to rise, so that the two cables rise simultaneously, when the bottoms of the cables are ensured not to be in contact with the ground, the positive and negative motors 19 and the speed reducing motors 20 are closed, the universal wheels 2 are unlocked, the equipment is pushed to the cable carrying place, the universal wheels 2 are locked again, the electric telescopic push rod 254 is started to move towards the lower part, so that the distance between the lower clamping plate 255 and the upper clamping plate 251 is increased, and the two ends of the two cables are separated from the cable clamping mechanism by themselves and fall to the ground through the through holes 26, thereby completing the carrying of the mine cables.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-efficient haulage equipment for mine cable, includes base (1), its characterized in that: two universal wheels (2) are installed to both ends symmetry about the bottom of base (1), and the top fixed mounting of base (1) has two bracing pieces (3) and three support column (4), two bracing piece (3) are located the left and right sides at base (1) top, and the welding has mounting panel (5) between two bracing piece (3) tops, and mounting panel (5) bottom about both ends all rotate through U type connecting rod and be connected with three first fixed pulley (6), the left side and the right side at the middle part of mounting panel (5) bottom are fixed respectively and are installed first pull rod (7) and second pull rod (8) that distribute around two, two between first pull rod (7) and between two second pull rod (8) rotate respectively and be connected with first pivot (9) and second pivot (10), the surface of first pivot (9) has fixed cover in proper order to have been connect passive band pulley (11) backward in the past, The rope winding device comprises a first rope winding drum (12) and a first gear (13), wherein the outer surface of a second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved with a second rope winding drum (14) and a second gear (15) from front to back in sequence, the first gear (13) and the second gear (15) are meshed with each other, a top plate (16) is fixedly installed between the tops of three support columns (4), two strip-shaped blocks (17) are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the top plate (16), the tops of the strip-shaped blocks (17) are rotatably connected with a second fixed pulley (18) through U-shaped connecting rods, a positive and negative motor (19) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the top plate (16), a speed reducing motor (20) is fixedly installed at the output end of the positive and negative motor (19), a driving belt wheel (21) is fixedly installed at the output end of the speed reducing motor (20), and a belt (22) is connected between the driving belt wheel (21) and the driven belt wheel (11), a first metal rope (23) and a second metal rope (24) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the first rope collecting barrel (12) and the second rope collecting barrel (14), one end of the first metal rope (23) far away from the first rope collecting barrel (12) and one end of the second metal rope (24) far away from the second rope collecting barrel (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with cable clamping mechanisms (25) after being wound on the outer surfaces of the first fixed pulley (6) and the second fixed pulley (18) on the left side and the right side, and a through hole (26) is formed in the middle of the base (1);

cable clamping mechanism (25) include punch holder (251), and the middle part at the top of punch holder (251) respectively with the bottom of first metal rope (23) and the bottom fixed connection of second metal rope (24), and two symmetrical branch (252) are installed to the bottom of punch holder (251), and fixed mounting has base plate (253) between the bottom of two branch (252), and base plate (253) internal fixation inlays and is equipped with electronic flexible push rod (254), and the fixed installation lower plate (255) in top of electronic flexible push rod (254), the top of punch holder (251) bottom and lower plate (255) is equipped with top groove (256) and kerve (257) respectively.

2. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the two universal wheels (2) are self-locking universal wheels.

3. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the three support columns (4) are distributed on the upper surface of the base (1) in an equilateral triangle mode, and the heights of the three support columns (4) are all fifty centimeters.

4. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the first fixed pulleys (6) are horizontally and equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), and the horizontal length value between every two adjacent first fixed pulleys (6) is fifty centimeters.

5. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the height of the strip-shaped blocks (17) is twenty-two centimeters.

6. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the first fixed pulley (6) and the second fixed pulley (18) are located at the same radial position, and the first fixed pulley (6) and the second fixed pulley (18) are the same in size.

7. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the electric telescopic push rod (254) is coated with a protective sleeve.

8. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the number of the top grooves (256) and the number of the bottom grooves (257) are two, and the top grooves (256) are located right above the corresponding bottom grooves (257).

9. The efficient and energy-saving handling equipment for mine cables of claim 1, wherein: the through hole (26) is in a rectangular shape with the horizontal length of two points and eight meters and the radial length of zero point and five meters.