CN111710483B - Waste wire arranging and collecting device and method - Google Patents
Waste wire arranging and collecting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111710483B CN111710483B CN202010568823.XA CN202010568823A CN111710483B CN 111710483 B CN111710483 B CN 111710483B CN 202010568823 A CN202010568823 A CN 202010568823A CN 111710483 B CN111710483 B CN 111710483B
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010415 tidying Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
- H01B15/006—Making a longitudinal cut
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/126—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Landscapes
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a waste electric wire arranging and collecting device and a waste electric wire arranging and collecting method. The electric wire stripping device is convenient to operate, the whole device can be automatically controlled through the control box, the labor cost is low, meanwhile, the electric wire stripping device and the electric wire stripping device are adjustable, the corresponding stripping depth and stripping distance can be adjusted according to different types of electric wires, the electric wire stripping device is suitable for electric wire products of various types, the danger of manual operation can be avoided, and the processing capacity of waste electric wires can be obviously improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electric power equipment, in particular to a waste wire arranging and collecting device and a waste wire arranging and collecting method.
Background
With the rapid development of the communication industry, cable wires are used for transmitting electric energy and information and realizing wire products for electromagnetic energy conversion, and are developed from the past simple telephone and telegraph cables to thousands of pairs of telephone cables, coaxial cables, optical cables, data cables, even combined communication cables and the like, and the use of the cable wires brings great convenience to the life of people.
However, with the wide application of cable wires, the cable wires are replaced with new cable wires after the service life of the cable wires is over, a large amount of waste cable wires can be generated, a large amount of resources can be saved by recycling the waste cable wires, the insulation skins need to be stripped during recycling because the outer surfaces of the cable wires are wrapped by the insulation skins, and the cable wires are often cut open through manpower to strip cable wire cores during recycling of the traditional cable wires. At present, some devices for automatically cutting the wires of the cable are available, but the devices are very good for the cable, and for the common wires, the effect is not good because the wires are thin, the knife is easy to run when the wires are cut, and the operators are easily injured by mistake.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste wire arranging and collecting device and method, which are convenient to use, can automatically control the cutting depth and can effectively avoid personnel from being injured.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a waste electric wire arranging and collecting device comprises an electric wire arranging device, an electric wire breaking device, an electric wire transmission device, an electric wire peeling device, a waste plastic collecting device, an electric wire conductor winding device and a control box,
the wire arranging device is used for arranging, straightening and conveying the waste wires to the wire breaking device arranged at the rear part;
the wire breaking device conveys and receives the straight wires conveyed by the wire arranging device and breaks the plastic insulating layer of the wires;
the wire transmission device is arranged behind the wire breaking device and used for transmitting the wire which breaks the plastic insulation layer through the wire breaking device to the wire stripping device;
the electric wire stripping device is arranged behind the electric wire transmission device and scrapes off the broken plastic insulating layer on the electric wire;
the waste plastic collecting device is arranged below the wire stripping device and used for collecting the scraped plastic insulating layer;
the wire conductor winding device is arranged behind the wire stripping device and used for winding the conductor after the plastic insulating layer is scraped;
the control box is respectively connected with the electric wire arranging device, the electric wire breaking device, the electric wire transmission device, the electric wire peeling device, the waste plastic collecting device and the electric wire conductor winding device and used for supplying power to the electric wire arranging device, the electric wire breaking device, the electric wire transmission device, the electric wire peeling device, the waste plastic collecting device and the electric wire conductor winding device and controlling the electric wire arranging device, the electric wire breaking device, the electric wire transmission device, the waste plastic collecting device and the electric wire conductor winding device.
Electric wire finishing device installs the arrangement motor including the arrangement frame in the arrangement frame, installs the arrangement running roller on the arrangement motor, the arrangement running roller is provided with two sets ofly, and every group arrangement running roller is two, sets up respectively in the both sides of electric wire, and arrangement motor drive arrangement running roller rotates, and two relative arrangement running rollers that set up straighten the electric wire and carry backward, the arrangement motor is connected to the control box.
The electric wire breaking device comprises a breaking rack, a breaking guide cylinder is fixedly mounted on the breaking rack, a fixed cutting edge is mounted on the upper side wall of the breaking guide cylinder, a movable cutting edge corresponding to the fixed cutting edge is arranged on the lower side wall of the breaking guide cylinder, the lower end of the movable cutting edge is connected to a telescopic cylinder, and the telescopic cylinder pushes the movable cutting edge to move towards the inside of the breaking guide cylinder, so that the depth of the broken electric wire is adjusted.
The top of telescopic cylinder still installs pressure sensor with movable cutting edge contact site, telescopic cylinder and pressure sensor all are connected to the control box.
The electric wire transmission device comprises a transmission rack, a transmission motor is installed on the transmission rack, transmission rollers are installed on the transmission motor and arranged on two sides of an electric wire, the transmission rollers are used for rolling the broken electric wire to separate a conductor from a plastic insulating layer and conveying the electric wire to an electric wire peeling device, and the transmission motor is connected to a control box.
The electric wire peeling device comprises a peeling frame arranged above the waste plastic collecting device, a peeling cylinder is arranged on the peeling frame, a peeling clamping plate is arranged at the top end of a telescopic rod of the peeling cylinder, the peeling cylinder and the peeling clamping plate are arranged in two, and the two peeling cylinders and the peeling clamping plate are arranged on two sides of an electric wire and used for scraping a plastic insulating layer on the electric wire conveyed by the electric wire conveying device from a conductor.
The utility model discloses a wire conductor coiling mechanism, including the splint of skinning, the splint of skinning vertical setting, two relative splint of skinning that set up are used for scraping the plastic insulation layer on the electric wire from the left and right sides, the splint of skinning that are close to the electric wire transmission device's one end sets up the wedge that conveniently scrapes the plastic insulation layer, the side central point of the splint of skinning puts and has seted up semicircular guide slot, and the conductor that removes the plastic insulation layer carries electric wire conductor coiling mechanism in the guide slot, the cylinder of skinning is connected to the control box.
Wire conductor coiling mechanism is including the rolling support that is used for installing the rolling cylinder, install on the rolling support and drive rolling cylinder pivoted from the driving wheel, driving motor is installed to the rolling support, and driving motor's drive shaft connection action wheel passes through the belt from the driving wheel and is connected, and driving motor drives the action wheel rotation, and the action wheel passes through the belt and drives from the driving wheel rotation, thereby makes the rolling cylinder rotate and then with wire conductor rolling to the rolling cylinder from the driving wheel rotation, driving motor is connected to the control box.
The control box comprises a power supply control device and an intelligent controller device.
A waste electric wire arranging and collecting method comprises the following specific steps:
straightening and straightening the waste electric wires: the control box controls the two groups of finishing rollers to flatten and smoothen the electric wire between the two oppositely arranged finishing rollers;
breaking the plastic insulating layer of the waste electric wire: the electric wire is conveyed into the breaking guide cylinder after being flattened, the control box controls the telescopic cylinder to push the movable cutting edge to move towards the breaking guide cylinder, the movable cutting edge and the fixed cutting edge break a plastic insulating layer of the electric wire, meanwhile, a controller in the control box acquires a pressure value of the pressure sensor, and the diameter of the electric wire conductor are determined through the pressure value and the movable cutting edge;
conveying the broken electric wire: the wire transmission device pushes the wires passing through the wire breaking device to move towards the wire stripping device, and meanwhile, the oppositely arranged conveying rollers extrude the wires, so that the separation of a wire conductor and a plastic insulating layer is facilitated;
stripping the plastic insulating layer: the control box controls a peeling cylinder of the wire peeling device to move according to the diameter of the wire, so that the distance between the two peeling clamping plates is smaller than the diameter of the wire and larger than the diameter of the conductor, the plastic insulating layer is blocked by the peeling clamping plates to be peeled off from the wire conductor, and the peeled plastic insulating layer falls into the waste plastic collecting device to be collected;
winding of the wire conductor: the wire conductor after the plastic insulating layer is stripped moves to the wire conductor winding device, and the control box controls the driving motor to run, so that the wire conductor is collected through the winding roller, and the whole waste wire arranging and collecting operation is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: convenient operation can carry out automatic control to whole device through the control box, and low in labor cost, electric wire breaking device and electric wire device of skinning all are adjustable simultaneously, can be according to the corresponding degree of depth of breaing and the distance of skinning of the electric wire adjustment of different models, are applicable to the electric wire product of various models, can avoid manual operation's danger and show the throughput who mentions old and useless electric wire.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wire breaking device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the wire stripping device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a waste electric wire arranging and collecting device comprises an electric wire arranging device 1, an electric wire breaking device 2, an electric wire transmission device 3, an electric wire peeling device 4, a waste plastic collecting device 5, an electric wire conductor winding device 6 and a control box 7,
the wire arranging device 1 is used for arranging and conveying the waste and old wires to the wire breaking device 2 which is arranged backwards and is straight;
the wire breaking device 2 conveys and receives the straight wires conveyed by the wire arranging device 1 and breaks the plastic insulation layers of the wires;
the wire transmission device 3 is arranged behind the wire breaking device 2 and is used for transmitting the wires which pass through the wire breaking device 2 and break the plastic insulation layer to the wire stripping device 4;
the electric wire stripping device 4 is arranged behind the electric wire transmission device 3, and the electric wire stripping device 4 scrapes off the broken plastic insulating layer on the electric wire;
the waste plastic collecting device 5 is arranged below the electric wire stripping device 4 and is used for collecting the scraped plastic insulating layer;
the wire conductor winding device 6 is arranged behind the wire stripping device 4 and is used for winding the conductor after the plastic insulating layer is scraped;
the control box 7 is respectively connected with the electric wire arranging device 1, the electric wire breaking device 2, the electric wire transmission device 3, the electric wire peeling device 4, the waste plastic collecting device 5 and the electric wire conductor winding device 6 for supplying power and controlling the same.
Electric wire finishing device 1 includes arrangement frame 10, installs arrangement motor 11 on arrangement frame 10, installs arrangement running roller 12 on the arrangement motor 11, arrangement running roller 12 is provided with two sets ofly, and every group arrangement running roller 12 is two, sets up respectively in the both sides of electric wire, and arrangement motor 11 drive arrangement running roller 12 rotates, and two relative arrangement running rollers 12 that set up straighten the electric wire and carry backward, arrangement motor 11 is connected to control box 7.
The electric wire breaking device 2 comprises a breaking rack 20, a breaking guide cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the breaking rack 20, a fixed blade 22 is mounted on the upper side wall of the breaking guide cylinder 21, a movable blade 23 corresponding to the fixed blade 22 is arranged on the lower side wall of the breaking guide cylinder 21, the lower end of the movable blade 23 is connected to a telescopic cylinder 24, and the telescopic cylinder 24 pushes the movable blade 23 to move towards the inside of the breaking guide cylinder 21, so that the depth of the broken electric wire is adjusted. The cutting edges of the fixed blade 22 and the movable blade 23 are both directed toward the wire management device 1.
The contact part of the top of the telescopic cylinder 24 and the movable blade 23 is also provided with a pressure sensor 25, and the telescopic cylinder 24 and the pressure sensor 25 are both connected to the control box 7.
The electric wire transmission device 3 comprises a transmission rack 30, a transmission motor 31 is installed on the transmission rack 30, a transmission roller 32 is installed on the transmission motor 31, the transmission roller 32 is arranged on two sides of an electric wire and used for rolling the broken electric wire to separate a conductor from a plastic insulating layer and transmit the electric wire to the electric wire peeling device 4, and the transmission motor 31 is connected to the control box 7.
The electric wire peeling device 4 comprises a peeling frame 40 arranged above the waste plastic collecting device 5, a peeling cylinder 41 is arranged on the peeling frame 40, a peeling clamping plate 42 is arranged at the top end of a telescopic rod of the peeling cylinder 41, the peeling cylinder 41 and the peeling clamping plate 42 are both provided with two, and the two peeling cylinders 41 and the peeling clamping plates 42 are arranged on two sides of an electric wire to scrape off a plastic insulating layer on the electric wire conveyed by the electric wire conveying device 3 from a conductor.
The fixed blade 22 and the movable blade 23 of the electric wire breaking device break the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the electric wire, so the peeling clamp plate 42 is vertically arranged, two opposite peeling clamp plates 42 are used for scraping off the plastic insulation layer on the electric wire from the left side and the right side, one end of the peeling clamp plate 42 close to the electric wire transmission device 3 is arranged into a wedge 43 for conveniently scraping off the plastic insulation layer, a semicircular guide groove 44 is formed in the center of the side surface of the peeling clamp plate 42, the conductor with the plastic insulation layer removed is conveyed from the guide groove 44 to the electric wire conductor winding device 6, and the peeling cylinder 41 is connected to the control box 7.
Wire conductor coiling mechanism 6 is including the rolling support 60 that is used for installing rolling cylinder 61, install on the rolling support 60 and drive rolling cylinder 61 pivoted from the driving wheel 62, driving motor 65 is installed to rolling support 60, driving motor 65's drive shaft connection action wheel 63, passes through the belt 64 with the action wheel 63 from driving wheel 62 and is connected, and driving motor 65 drives action wheel 63 and rotates, and action wheel 63 drives from driving wheel 62 through belt 64 and rotates, thereby rotates from driving wheel 62 and makes rolling cylinder 61 rotate and then with wire conductor rolling to rolling cylinder 61, driving motor 65 is connected to control box 7.
The control box 7 comprises a power supply control device and an intelligent controller device.
A waste electric wire arranging and collecting method comprises the following specific steps:
straightening and straightening the waste electric wires: the control box 7 controls the two groups of finishing rollers 12 to flatten and smoothen the electric wire between the two oppositely arranged finishing rollers 12;
breaking the plastic insulating layer of the waste electric wire: the wire is flattened and conveyed into the breaking guide cylinder 21, the control box 7 controls the telescopic cylinder 24 to push the movable cutting edge 23 to move towards the inside of the breaking guide cylinder 21, the movable cutting edge 23 and the fixed cutting edge 22 break a plastic insulating layer of the wire, meanwhile, a controller in the control box 7 collects a pressure value of the pressure sensor 25, and the diameter of the wire and the diameter of a wire conductor are determined through the pressure value and the movable cutting edge 23;
conveying the broken electric wire: the electric wire transmission device 3 pushes the electric wire passing through the electric wire breaking device 2 to move towards the electric wire peeling device 4, and meanwhile, the electric wire is extruded by the oppositely arranged conveying rollers 32, so that the separation of an electric wire conductor and a plastic insulating layer is facilitated;
stripping the plastic insulating layer: the control box 7 controls the movement of the peeling cylinder 41 of the wire peeling device 4 according to the diameter of the wire, so that the distance between the two peeling splints 42 is smaller than the diameter of the wire and larger than the diameter of the conductor, the plastic insulation layer is blocked by the peeling splints 42 and is peeled off from the wire conductor, and the peeled plastic insulation layer falls into the waste plastic collecting device 5 for collection;
winding of the wire conductor: the wire conductor after the plastic insulating layer is stripped moves to the wire conductor rolling device 6, and the control box 7 controls the driving motor 65 to run, so that the wire conductor is collected through the rolling roller 61, and the whole waste wire arranging and collecting operation is completed.
The specific way of calculating the diameter of the wire and the diameter of the wire conductor according to the pressure sensor is that the pressure value for the telescopic cylinder 24 to normally push the movable blade 23 to move is F0, the pressure value is raised to F1 when the movable blade 23 contacts the plastic insulation layer of the wire, the diameter of the breaking guide cylinder 21 is D, the protruding length of the fixed blade 22 is H, and the running distance of the telescopic cylinder 24 is L1, so that the diameter D1 of the wire can be obtained as D-H-L1, that is, D1-D-H-L1, the telescopic cylinder 24 continues to push the movable blade 23 to pierce the plastic insulation layer of the wire to know that the wire conductor is contacted, at this time, the pressure value of the pressure sensor is F2, the running distance of the telescopic cylinder 24 is L2, and the diameter D2 of the wire conductor is obtained, and D2-D1-L2.
The electric wire stripping device is convenient to operate, the whole device can be automatically controlled through the control box, the labor cost is low, meanwhile, the electric wire stripping device and the electric wire stripping device are adjustable, the corresponding stripping depth and stripping distance can be adjusted according to different types of electric wires, the electric wire stripping device is suitable for electric wire products of various types, the danger of manual operation can be avoided, and the processing capacity of waste electric wires can be obviously improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A waste wire arranging and collecting device is characterized by comprising a wire arranging device (1), a wire breaking device (2), a wire transmission device (3), a wire peeling device (4), a waste plastic collecting device (5), a wire conductor winding device (6) and a control box (7),
the wire arranging device (1) is used for arranging and conveying the waste and old wires to the wire breaking device (2) which is arranged backwards and is straight;
the wire breaking device (2) conveys and receives the straight wires conveyed by the wire arranging device (1) and breaks the plastic insulation layers of the wires;
the wire transmission device (3) is arranged behind the wire breaking device (2) and is used for conveying the wires which are broken through the plastic insulation layer by the wire breaking device (2) to the wire stripping device (4);
the electric wire stripping device (4) is arranged behind the electric wire transmission device (3), and the electric wire stripping device (4) scrapes off the broken plastic insulating layer on the electric wire;
the waste plastic collecting device (5) is arranged below the electric wire stripping device (4) and is used for collecting the scraped plastic insulating layer;
the wire conductor winding device (6) is arranged behind the wire stripping device (4) and is used for winding the conductor after the plastic insulating layer is scraped;
the control box (7) is respectively connected with the electric wire arranging device (1), the electric wire breaking device (2), the electric wire transmission device (3), the electric wire peeling device (4), the waste plastic collecting device (5) and the electric wire conductor winding device (6) and used for supplying power to the electric wire arranging device, the electric wire breaking device, the electric wire peeling device, the waste plastic collecting device and the electric wire conductor winding device and controlling the electric wire conductor winding device;
the electric wire arranging device (1) comprises an arranging rack (10), an arranging motor (11) is installed on the arranging rack (10), arranging rollers (12) are installed on the arranging motor (11), two groups of the arranging rollers (12) are arranged, two arranging rollers (12) are arranged in each group and are respectively arranged on two sides of an electric wire, the arranging rollers (12) are driven by the arranging motor (11) to rotate, the electric wire is straightened and conveyed backwards through the two oppositely arranged arranging rollers (12), and the arranging motor (11) is connected to a control box (7);
the electric wire breaking device (2) comprises a breaking rack (20), a breaking guide cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on the breaking rack (20), a fixed cutting edge (22) is installed on the upper side wall of the breaking guide cylinder (21), a movable cutting edge (23) corresponding to the fixed cutting edge (22) is arranged on the lower side wall of the breaking guide cylinder (21), the lower end of the movable cutting edge (23) is connected to a telescopic cylinder (24), and the telescopic cylinder (24) pushes the movable cutting edge (23) to move towards the inside of the breaking guide cylinder (21), so that the depth of breaking an electric wire is adjusted;
the contact part of the top of the telescopic cylinder (24) and the movable blade (23) is also provided with a pressure sensor (25), and the telescopic cylinder (24) and the pressure sensor (25) are both connected to the control box (7);
the wire peeling device (4) comprises a peeling rack (40) arranged above the waste plastic collecting device (5), two peeling cylinders (41) are arranged on the peeling rack (40), two peeling clamping plates (42) are arranged at the top ends of telescopic rods of the peeling cylinders (41), and the two peeling cylinders (41) and the two peeling clamping plates (42) are arranged on two sides of the wire and used for scraping plastic insulation layers on the wire conveyed by the wire conveying device (3) off from the conductor;
the utility model discloses a wire conductor coiling mechanism, including the splint of skinning (42), the splint of skinning (42) vertical setting, the splint of skinning (42) of two relative settings are used for scraping the plastic insulation layer on the electric wire from the left and right sides, the splint of skinning (42) are close to the one end of electric wire transmission device (3) and set to conveniently scrape wedge (43) of plastic insulation layer, the side central point of the splint of skinning (42) puts and has seted up semicircular guide slot (44), and the conductor that removes plastic insulation layer carries wire conductor coiling mechanism (6) in from guide slot (44), it is connected to control box (7) to skin cylinder (41).
2. The waste electric wire tidying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric wire transmission device (3) comprises a conveyor frame (30), a conveyor motor (31) is installed on the conveyor frame (30), a conveyor roller (32) is installed on the conveyor motor (31), the conveyor roller (32) is arranged on two sides of the electric wire to roll the broken electric wire to separate the conductor from the plastic insulation layer and convey the electric wire to the electric wire stripping device (4), and the conveyor motor (31) is connected to the control box (7).
3. The waste electric wire tidying and collecting device according to claim 1, the wire conductor winding device (6) comprises a winding support (60) used for mounting a winding roller (61), a driven wheel (62) which drives the winding roller (61) to rotate is arranged on the winding support (60), driving motor (65) are installed in rolling support (60), driving wheel (63) are connected to the drive shaft of driving motor (65), pass through belt (64) with driving wheel (63) from driving wheel (62) and be connected, driving motor (65) drive driving wheel (63) rotate, driving wheel (63) drive through belt (64) and follow driving wheel (62) and rotate, thereby follow driving wheel (62) and rotate and make rolling drum (61) rotate and then with electric wire conductor rolling to rolling drum (61), driving motor (65) are connected to control box (7).
4. The waste electric wire tidying and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the control box (7) comprises a power supply control device and an intelligent controller device.
5. The waste electric wire arranging and collecting method adopts the waste electric wire arranging and collecting device as claimed in claim 1, and is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
straightening and straightening the waste electric wires: the control box (7) controls the two groups of finishing rollers (12) to flatten and smoothen the electric wire between the two oppositely arranged finishing rollers (12);
breaking the plastic insulating layer of the waste electric wire: the wire is conveyed into the breaking guide cylinder (21) after being flattened and conveyed, the control box (7) controls the telescopic cylinder (24) to push the movable cutting edge (23) to move towards the inside of the breaking guide cylinder (21), the movable cutting edge (23) and the fixed cutting edge (22) break a plastic insulation layer of the wire, meanwhile, a controller in the control box (7) collects a pressure value of the pressure sensor (25), and the diameter of the wire and the diameter of a wire conductor are determined through the pressure value and the movable cutting edge (23);
conveying the broken electric wire: the electric wire transmission device (3) pushes the electric wire passing through the electric wire breaking device (2) to move to the electric wire peeling device (4), and meanwhile, the electric wire is extruded by the oppositely arranged conveying rollers (32), so that the separation of an electric wire conductor and a plastic insulating layer is facilitated;
stripping the plastic insulating layer: the control box (7) controls a stripping cylinder (41) of the wire stripping device (4) to move according to the diameter of the wire, so that the distance between two stripping splints (42) is smaller than the diameter of the wire and larger than the diameter of the conductor, the plastic insulation layer is blocked by the stripping splints (42) to be stripped from the wire conductor, and the stripped plastic insulation layer falls into a waste plastic collecting device (5) for collection;
winding of the wire conductor: the wire conductor after the plastic insulating layer is stripped moves to a wire conductor winding device (6), and a control box (7) controls a driving motor (65) to run, so that the wire conductor is collected through a winding roller (61), and the whole waste wire arranging and collecting operation is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010568823.XA CN111710483B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Waste wire arranging and collecting device and method |
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CN202010568823.XA CN111710483B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Waste wire arranging and collecting device and method |
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CN111710483B true CN111710483B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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CN112687436B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-03-25 | 山东恒东实业集团有限公司 | Wire end recovery processing device |
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