CN111677796B - Dynamic damping shock-absorbing device for electromechanical equipment - Google Patents

Dynamic damping shock-absorbing device for electromechanical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111677796B
CN111677796B CN202010450784.3A CN202010450784A CN111677796B CN 111677796 B CN111677796 B CN 111677796B CN 202010450784 A CN202010450784 A CN 202010450784A CN 111677796 B CN111677796 B CN 111677796B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
supporting
rod
support
damping
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010450784.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111677796A (en
Inventor
周巧美
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Chengdu Sinoma Xinjiahao Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Chengdu Sinoma Xinjiahao Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010450784.3A priority Critical patent/CN111677796B/en
Publication of CN111677796A publication Critical patent/CN111677796A/en
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Publication of CN111677796B publication Critical patent/CN111677796B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/02Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction
    • F16F3/04Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of steel or of other material having low internal friction composed only of wound springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F13/00Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs
    • F16F13/005Units comprising springs of the non-fluid type as well as vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or fluid springs comprising both a wound spring and a damper, e.g. a friction damper

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic damping device for electromechanical equipment, which comprises a base and a damping mechanism, wherein the base is of a rectangular plate structure, the damping mechanism is arranged on the base, an installation platform for installing the electromechanical equipment is arranged at the top of the damping mechanism, the installation platform and the base are arranged in parallel, the damping mechanism comprises a first damping component, a second damping component, a third damping component and a fourth damping component, the first damping component and the second damping component are oppositely arranged, the third damping component and the fourth damping component are oppositely arranged, a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a third accommodating cavity and a fourth accommodating cavity are formed in the base, and the first damping component, the second damping component, the third damping component and the fourth damping component are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity, the third accommodating cavity and the fourth accommodating cavity.

Description

Dynamic damping shock-absorbing device for electromechanical equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shock absorption, in particular to a dynamic damping shock absorption device for electromechanical equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of the Chinese manufacturing industry, the electromechanical equipment required by the manufacturing industry is also developed towards large-scale and heavy-weight, in most cases, the large-scale electromechanical equipment is directly placed on the ground, the bottom of the large-scale electromechanical equipment is generally in direct contact with the ground, or a gasket is simply added below a foot rest, the purpose is to prevent a machine tool from crushing and fracturing the ground, the shock absorption or ground contact protection measures of the existing mechanical equipment are too simple and have poor effects, and the simple shock absorption pad does not play any substantial role for a machine which can generate strong vibration during working.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a dynamic damping device for electromechanical equipment.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
An electromechanical device dynamic damping shock absorbing device, comprising:
the damping mechanism comprises a first damping component, a second damping component, a third damping component and a fourth damping component, wherein the first damping component and the second damping component are arranged oppositely, the third damping component and the fourth damping component are arranged oppositely, the base is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a third accommodating cavity and a fourth accommodating cavity, and the first damping component, the second damping component, the third damping component and the fourth damping component are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity, the third accommodating cavity and the fourth accommodating cavity;
the damping component I, the damping component II, the damping component III and the damping component IV have the same structure and comprise damping support members, each damping support member comprises a support plate, a support sleeve, a support guide rod, an installation shell, a support rod and a pressing plate, the support sleeve is fixedly installed on the base and is vertically arranged, the support sleeve is of a barrel structure with two closed ends and is horizontally arranged above the support sleeve, the support guide rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the top end of the support guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate, the bottom end of the support guide rod penetrates through the top of the support sleeve and extends into the support sleeve, a support spring is sleeved on the support sleeve, and one end of the support spring is in contact with the bottom of the support plate, and the other end of the support spring is in contact with the bottom of the support sleeve.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the mounting shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting guide rod, the mounting shell is positioned in the supporting sleeve, the supporting rod is vertically arranged in the supporting sleeve, the supporting rod is close to the inner wall of the supporting sleeve, the pressing plate is arranged on the supporting rod, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged, the pressing plates are uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supporting rod, the upper plate surface of each pressing plate is obliquely arranged, the inner wall of the supporting sleeve is provided with a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are arranged up and down, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are identical in structure and respectively comprise a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a guide pillar, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged at the inner wall of the supporting sleeve, the guide pillars are horizontally connected between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the upper end of the supporting rod is sleeved on the guide pillars of the first connecting assembly, the lower end of the supporting rod is sleeved on a guide pillar of the second connecting assembly, a first spring is sleeved on the guide pillar, one end of the first spring abuts against the first limiting plate, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the end of the supporting rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the lateral wall department of installation casing be provided with and place the casing, place and be provided with the joint post in the casing, the one end of joint post stretches into to placing in the casing, the other end is in between two adjacent clamp plates, the tip of joint post with place and be provided with spring two between the shells inner wall, the one end of spring two with place the wall portion fixed connection of casing, the tip fixed connection of the other end and joint post.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a first friction plate is vertically arranged in the supporting sleeve, a second friction plate and a connecting rod are further arranged on the installation shell, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the second friction plate, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the wall of the installation shell and extends into the installation shell, a baffle is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, a third spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, one end of the third spring is abutted against the wall of the installation shell, the other end of the third spring is abutted against the baffle, the second friction plate and the first friction plate are arranged in parallel, the second friction plate is close to the first friction plate, a convex plate is vertically extended and arranged on one side of the second friction plate and close to the supporting rod, and the ground of the pressing plate is also obliquely arranged.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the bottom of the supporting sleeve is provided with a horizontal adjusting assembly, the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a supporting plate, a bottom plate, a lead screw, a guide rod and a handle, the supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the supporting sleeve, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the supporting plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel, the lead screw vertically penetrates through the supporting plate and the bottom plate, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the supporting plate, the lead screw is movably connected with the bottom plate, the guide rod is arranged on one side of the lead screw in parallel, the supporting plate is sleeved on the guide rod, and the handle is coaxially and fixedly sleeved at the upper end part of the lead screw.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the mounting platform is provided with a fixing assembly for fixedly mounting the electromechanical device, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate, a motor, a screw rod, a guide rod, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the mounting platform, the motor is arranged on the connecting plate, an output shaft of the motor is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the surface of the connecting plate, one end of the screw rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft end of the motor, the other end of the screw rod is movably connected with the surface of the mounting platform, the guide rod is arranged on one side of the screw rod in parallel, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged on the screw rod and the guide rod, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of pin holes are formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the pin holes are uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, rubber pads are wrapped on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that in the using process of the invention, when the electromechanical equipment works, the supporting plate moves downwards to push the mounting shell to move downwards, then the clamping column is abutted against the pressing plate, the supporting rod moves along the guide post, and the clamping column contracts to sequentially move downwards along the plate surface of the pressing plate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the damping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the shock-absorbing support member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the shock-absorbing support member of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the shock-absorbing support member of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting housing of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting housing and the support rod of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the leveling assembly of the present invention.
Labeled as in the figure.
10. A base; 110. mounting a platform; 120. the first accommodating cavity; 130. a second accommodating cavity; 140. a third accommodating cavity; 150. a fourth accommodating cavity;
20. a damping mechanism;
30. a fixing assembly; 310. a connecting plate; 320. a motor; 330. a screw rod; 340. a guide bar; 350. a first fixing plate; 360. a second fixing plate; 370. a pin hole;
40. a first damping component; 410. a shock-absorbing support member; 411. a support plate; 412. a support sleeve; 413. a support guide rod; 414. installing a shell; 415. a support bar; 416. pressing a plate; 417. a first friction plate; 418. a second friction plate; 419. a connecting rod; 420. a level adjustment assembly; 421. a support plate; 422. a base plate; 423. a screw rod; 424. a guide bar; 425. a handle; 430. placing the shell; 431. a clamping column; 432. a first limiting plate; 433. a second limiting plate; 434. a guide post;
50. a second damping component;
60. a third damping component;
70. and a damping component IV.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and the specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through one or more other components or may be in an interactive relationship with one another. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a dynamic damping shock-absorbing device for electromechanical devices, comprising:
the damping mechanism 20 comprises a first damping component 40, a second damping component 50, a third damping component 60 and a fourth damping component 70, wherein the first damping component 40 and the second damping component 50 are oppositely arranged, the third damping component 60 and the fourth damping component 70 are oppositely arranged, the base 10 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 120, a second accommodating cavity 130, a third accommodating cavity 140 and a fourth accommodating cavity 150, the first damping component 40, the second damping component 50, the third damping component 60 and the fourth damping component 70 are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity 120, the second accommodating cavity 130, the third accommodating cavity 140 and the fourth accommodating cavity 150, so that the first damping component 40, the second damping component 50, the third damping component 60 and the fourth damping component 70 are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity 120, the second accommodating cavity 130, the third accommodating cavity 140 and the fourth accommodating cavity 150, and the first damping component 40, the second damping component 50, the third damping component 60 and the fourth damping component 70 are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity 120, the second accommodating cavity 130, the third accommodating cavity 140 and the fourth accommodating cavity 150, thereby enabling the first damping component 40, the second damping component, The second damping component 50, the third damping component 60 and the fourth damping component 70 are more stable;
the first shock absorbing assembly 40, the second shock absorbing assembly 50, the third shock absorbing assembly 60 and the fourth shock absorbing assembly 70 have the same structure and comprise shock absorbing and supporting members 410, each shock absorbing and supporting member 410 comprises a supporting plate 411, a supporting sleeve 412, a supporting guide rod 413, a mounting shell 414, a supporting rod 415 and a pressing plate 416, the supporting sleeve 412 is fixedly installed on the base 10, the supporting sleeve 412 is vertically arranged, the supporting sleeve 412 is a cylinder structure with two closed ends, the backup pad 411 level set up in the top of supporting sleeve 412, support guide 413 sets up in the bottom of backup pad 411 vertically, the top of supporting guide 413 and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad 411, the bottom of supporting guide 413 passes the top of supporting sleeve 412 and stretches into to supporting sleeve 412 in, the cover is equipped with supporting spring on the supporting sleeve 412, supporting spring's one end and the bottom contact of backup pad 411, the other end and the bottom contact of supporting sleeve 412.
The mounting shell 414 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting guide rod 413, the mounting shell 414 is arranged in the supporting sleeve 412, the supporting rod 415 is vertically arranged in the supporting sleeve 412, the supporting rod 415 is close to the inner wall of the supporting sleeve 412, the pressing plate 416 is arranged on the supporting rod 415, the pressing plate 416 is provided with a plurality of pressing plates, the pressing plates 416 are uniformly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the supporting rod 415, the upper plate surface of the pressing plate 416 is obliquely arranged, the inner wall of the supporting sleeve 412 is provided with a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are arranged up and down, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly have the same structure and respectively comprise a first limiting plate 432, a second limiting plate 433 and a guide pillar 434, the first limiting plate 432 and the second limiting plate 433 are arranged at the inner wall of the supporting sleeve 412, and the guide pillar 434 is horizontally connected between the first limiting plate 432 and the second limiting plate 433, the upper end of the supporting rod 415 is sleeved on the guide post 434 of the first connecting assembly, the lower end of the supporting rod 415 is sleeved on the guide post 434 of the second connecting assembly, the guide post 434 is sleeved with the first spring, one end of the first spring abuts against the first limiting plate 432, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the end of the supporting rod 415.
The side wall of the installation shell 414 is provided with a placement shell 430, a clamping column 431 is arranged in the placement shell 430, one end of the clamping column 431 extends into the placement shell 430, the other end of the clamping column 431 is located between two adjacent pressing plates 416, a second spring is arranged between the end of the clamping column 431 and the inner wall of the placement shell 430, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the wall of the placement shell 430, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the end of the clamping column 431.
More specifically, a first friction plate 417 is vertically arranged inside the supporting sleeve 412, a second friction plate 418 and a connecting rod 419 are further arranged on the mounting housing 414, one end of the connecting rod 419 is connected with the second friction plate 418, the other end of the connecting rod 419 penetrates through the wall of the mounting housing 414 and extends into the mounting housing 414, a baffle plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 419, a third spring is sleeved on the connecting rod 419, one end of the third spring abuts against the wall of the mounting housing 414, the other end of the third spring abuts against the baffle plate, the second friction plate 418 and the first friction plate 417 are arranged in parallel, the second friction plate 418 is close to the first friction plate 417, a convex plate is vertically extended and arranged at one side of the second friction plate 418, the convex plate is close to the supporting rod 415, the ground of the pressing plate 416 is also arranged in an inclined manner, when the electric device is stable, the supporting plate 411 is pushed by the elastic force of the supporting spring to move upwards, then the supporting guide rod 413 drives the mounting housing 414 to move upwards, then, the end of the snap-in post 431 abuts against the bottom surface of the pressing plate 416, so that the supporting rod 415 moves towards the direction close to the protruding plate, and then the second friction plate 418 contacts with the first friction plate 417, so that contact friction is generated, and therefore the upward moving return speed of the supporting plate 411 can be reduced.
More specifically, in order to adjust the level of the installation platform 110, a horizontal adjustment assembly 420 is arranged at the bottom of the support sleeve 412, the horizontal adjustment assembly 420 includes a support plate 421, a bottom plate 422, a screw 423, a guide rod 424 and a handle 425, the support plate 421 is fixed at the bottom of the support sleeve 412, the bottom plate 422 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 421, the support plate 421 and the bottom plate 422 are arranged in parallel, the screw 423 vertically penetrates through the support plate 421 and the bottom plate 422, the screw 423 is in threaded connection with the support plate 421, the screw 423 is movably connected with the bottom plate 422, the guide rod 424 is arranged at one side of the screw 423 in parallel, the support plate 421 is sleeved on the guide rod 424, the handle 425 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the screw 423, the screw 423 can be rotated by rotating the handle 425, so that the support plate 421 is driven to move up and down along the guide rod 424, thereby facilitating leveling of the installation platform 110.
More specifically, the mounting platform 110 on be provided with the fixed subassembly 30 that is used for carrying out fixed mounting to electromechanical device, fixed subassembly 30 includes connecting plate 310, motor 320, lead screw 330, guide bar 340, fixed plate one 350, fixed plate two 360, the connecting plate 310 set up on mounting platform 110, motor 320 installs on connecting plate 310, the output shaft of motor 320 is horizontal arrangement and perpendicular to the face of connecting plate 310, the coaxial fixed connection of output shaft end of one end and motor 320 of lead screw 330, the other end and mounting platform 110's face swing joint, guide bar 340 parallel set up in one side of lead screw 330, fixed plate one 350, fixed plate two 360 overlap and locate on lead screw 330, guide bar 340, fixed plate one 350, fixed plate two 360 and lead screw 330 threaded connection, lead screw 330 are two-way lead screw, motor 320 can drive fixed plate one 350, fixed plate 350, The second fixing plate 360 moves along the guide rod 340, so that the distance between the first fixing plate 350 and the second fixing plate 360 is adjusted, and electromechanical devices with different sizes can be conveniently installed.
More specifically, a plurality of pin holes 370 are formed in the first fixing plate 350 and the second fixing plate 360, the pin holes 370 are evenly arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first fixing plate 350 and the second fixing plate 360, and when the electromechanical device is arranged on the first fixing plate 350 and the second fixing plate 360, the electromechanical device can be conveniently installed and fixed through fasteners.
More specifically, the first fixing plate 350 and the second fixing plate 360 are wrapped with rubber pads, so that the wall of the electromechanical device is prevented from being damaged.
The working principle is as follows:
in the using process of the invention, when the electromechanical device works, the supporting plate 411 moves downwards to push the mounting shell 414 to move downwards, then the clamping column 431 is abutted against the pressing plate 416, the supporting rod 415 moves along the guide post 434, the clamping column 431 contracts so as to move downwards sequentially along the plate surface of the pressing plate 416, when the electromechanical device is stable, the elastic force of the supporting spring pushes the supporting plate 411 to move upwards, then the supporting guide rod 413 drives the mounting shell 414 to move upwards, then the end part of the clamping column 431 is abutted against the bottom surface of the pressing plate 416, so that the supporting rod 415 moves towards the direction close to the convex plate, then the second friction plate 418 is contacted with the first friction plate 417 so as to generate contact friction, so that the upward moving reset speed of the supporting plate 411 can be reduced, the screw rod 423 can be rotated by rotating the handle 425 so as to drive the supporting plate to move upwards and downwards along the guide rod 424, so as to level the mounting platform 110, and the motor 320 can drive the first fixing plate 350, 421, The second fixing plate 360 moves along the guide rod 340, so that the distance between the first fixing plate 350 and the second fixing plate 360 is adjusted, and electromechanical devices with different sizes can be conveniently installed.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides an electromechanical device dynamic damping device which characterized in that, it includes: the damping mechanism comprises a first damping component, a second damping component, a third damping component and a fourth damping component, wherein the first damping component and the second damping component are arranged oppositely, the third damping component and the fourth damping component are arranged oppositely, the base is provided with a first accommodating cavity, a second accommodating cavity, a third accommodating cavity and a fourth accommodating cavity, and the first damping component, the second damping component, the third damping component and the fourth damping component are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity, the third accommodating cavity and the fourth accommodating cavity; the damping assembly I, the damping assembly II, the damping assembly III and the damping assembly IV have the same structure and respectively comprise a damping support component, the damping support component comprises a support plate, a support sleeve, a support guide rod, an installation shell, a support rod and a press plate, the support sleeve is fixedly installed on a base and is vertically arranged, the support sleeve is of a cylinder structure with two closed ends, the support plate is horizontally arranged above the support sleeve, the support guide rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the top end of the support guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support plate, the bottom end of the support guide rod penetrates through the top of the support sleeve and extends into the support sleeve, a support spring is sleeved on the support sleeve, one end of the support spring is contacted with the bottom of the support plate, and the other end of the support spring is contacted with the bottom of the support sleeve;
the mounting shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting guide rod, the mounting shell is positioned in the supporting sleeve, the supporting rod is vertically arranged in the supporting sleeve, the supporting rod is close to the inner wall of the supporting sleeve, the pressing plate is arranged on the supporting rod, a plurality of pressing plates are arranged along the length direction of the supporting rod at intervals, the upper plate surface of each pressing plate is obliquely arranged, the inner wall of the supporting sleeve is provided with a first connecting assembly and a second connecting assembly, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are vertically arranged, the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly are identical in structure and respectively comprise a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate and a guide pillar, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are arranged on the inner wall of the supporting sleeve, the guide pillars are horizontally connected between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, and the upper end of the supporting rod is sleeved on the guide pillar of the first connecting assembly, the lower end part of the supporting rod is sleeved on a guide pillar of the connecting component II, a spring I is sleeved on the guide pillar, one end of the spring I abuts against the limiting plate I, and the other end of the spring I abuts against the end part of the supporting rod;
a placing shell is arranged on the side wall of the installing shell, a clamping column is arranged in the placing shell, one end of the clamping column extends into the placing shell, the other end of the clamping column is positioned between the two adjacent pressing plates, a second spring is arranged between the end part of the clamping column and the inner wall of the placing shell, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the wall part of the placing shell, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the clamping column;
a first friction plate is vertically arranged in the supporting sleeve, a second friction plate and a connecting rod are further arranged on the mounting shell, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the second friction plate, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the wall of the mounting shell and extends into the mounting shell, a baffle is arranged at the end part of the connecting rod, a third spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, one end of the third spring abuts against the wall of the mounting shell, the other end of the third spring abuts against the baffle, the second friction plate and the first friction plate are arranged in parallel, the second friction plate is close to the first friction plate, a convex plate is vertically arranged on one side of the second friction plate in an extending mode, the convex plate is close to the supporting rod, and the bottom surface of the pressing plate is also arranged in an inclined mode;
the bottom of the supporting sleeve is provided with a horizontal adjusting assembly, the horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a supporting plate, a bottom plate, a lead screw, a guide rod and a handle, the supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the supporting sleeve, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the supporting plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel, the lead screw vertically penetrates through the supporting plate and the bottom plate, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the supporting plate, the lead screw is movably connected with the bottom plate, the guide rod is arranged on one side of the lead screw in parallel, the supporting plate is sleeved on the guide rod, and the handle is coaxially and fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the lead screw;
the mounting platform is provided with a fixing assembly for fixedly mounting electromechanical equipment, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate, a motor, a screw rod, a guide rod, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the mounting platform, the motor is mounted on the connecting plate, an output shaft of the motor is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the surface of the connecting plate, one end of the screw rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor, the other end of the screw rod is movably connected with the surface of the mounting platform, the guide rod is arranged on one side of the screw rod in parallel, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are sleeved on the screw rod and the guide rod, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod;
a plurality of pin holes are formed in the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the pin holes are uniformly arranged at intervals along the driving length direction of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate;
rubber pads are wrapped on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.
CN202010450784.3A 2020-05-25 2020-05-25 Dynamic damping shock-absorbing device for electromechanical equipment Expired - Fee Related CN111677796B (en)

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