CN111677378B - Sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things - Google Patents

Sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111677378B
CN111677378B CN202010571633.3A CN202010571633A CN111677378B CN 111677378 B CN111677378 B CN 111677378B CN 202010571633 A CN202010571633 A CN 202010571633A CN 111677378 B CN111677378 B CN 111677378B
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China
Prior art keywords
movably connected
shell
sliding rail
outside
swing joint
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010571633.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111677378A (en
Inventor
邱元锋
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Shanghe Industrial Investment And Development Group Co ltd
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Shanghe Industrial Investment And Development Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010571633.3A priority Critical patent/CN111677378B/en
Publication of CN111677378A publication Critical patent/CN111677378A/en
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Publication of CN111677378B publication Critical patent/CN111677378B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/08Lubricating devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/18Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with arrangements independent of the locking mechanism for retaining the bolt or latch in the retracted position

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of related equipment of the Internet of things, and discloses a shared bicycle lock lubricating device based on the Internet of things technology, which comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein a sliding rail is movably connected inside the first shell, a lock rod is movably connected inside the sliding rail, a first spring is movably connected inside the sliding rail, a contact is movably connected inside the sliding rail, and a buckle is movably connected inside the sliding rail; through shell one, the slide rail, the locking lever, spring one, the contact, the buckle, the fixed axle, the kelly, electro-magnet one, under the interact between the gear one, can make the tool to lock can be because the dead structure of kelly mechanical lock makes the sharing bicycle open only through sweeping the sign indicating number under the closure state, can't open through violent operation, guaranteed the normal operating of sharing bicycle, avoid causing operator's economic loss, and the locking lever is opened and can not receive the interference of mechanical lock dead structure, more is fit for the use under the actual conditions.

Description

Sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things related equipment, in particular to a shared bicycle lock lubricating device based on the Internet of things technology.
Background
The internet of things is an information carrier based on the internet, a traditional telecommunication network and the like, all common physical objects which can be independently addressed form an interconnected and intercommunicated network, and the internet of things generally uses various devices and technologies such as various information sensors, radio frequency identification technologies, global positioning systems, infrared sensors, laser scanners and the like.
The utility model discloses a bicycle lock, including shared bicycle, lock, the lock is used for the lock to open the lock, the shared bicycle is as the product with internet of things as the basis, liked by people because its excellent convenience and practicality, the shared bicycle consequently obtains great popularization, but the shared bicycle is generally parked outdoors, this just makes the shared bicycle can receive the influence of external different environment, and then make its tool to lock the condition that can often take place the corrosion, can make people often can make the tool to lock open totally or close when using the shared bicycle, and then can influence user's normal use, and can cause user's waste and economic loss in time because can't close the tool to lock, this all is unfavorable for the popularization of shared bicycle.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, a shared bicycle lock lubricating device based on the technology of the internet of things is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a shared bicycle lock lubricating device based on the technology of the Internet of things, which has the advantage of timely lubricating locks, and solves the problems that the shared bicycles are generally parked outdoors, so that the shared bicycles are influenced by different external environments, the locks of the shared bicycles are often rusted, people often cannot completely open or close the locks when using the shared bicycles, the normal use of users is influenced, and the time waste and the economic loss of the users can be caused due to the fact that the locks cannot be closed.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of timely lubricating the lock, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things, including shell one and shell two, the inside swing joint of shell one has the slide rail, the inside swing joint of slide rail has the locking lever, the inside swing joint of slide rail has spring one, the inside swing joint of slide rail has the contact, the inside swing joint of slide rail has the buckle, the inside fixedly connected with fixed axle of shell one, the outside swing joint of fixed axle has the kelly, the outside swing joint of fixed axle has electro-magnet one, the outside swing joint of fixed axle has gear one, the inside fixedly connected with oil tank of shell one, the inside swing joint of shell two has electro-magnet two, the inside swing joint of shell two has the connecting rod, the outside swing joint of connecting rod has spring two, the outside swing joint of connecting rod has gear two, the outside swing joint of gear two has pipe one.
Preferably, the second shell is fixedly connected inside the first shell, the specification of the lock rod is matched with the slide rail, the lock rod is movably connected inside the slide rail, and the outside of the lock rod is movably connected with the shifting block.
Preferably, the outside of locking lever be provided with a gear assorted tooth, the outside swing joint of locking lever has the one end of spring one, the other end swing joint of spring one in the inside of slide rail, the specification and the locking lever phase-match of contact, the inside swing joint of slide rail has two buckles, the outside of locking lever be provided with buckle assorted draw-in groove.
Preferably, the outer portion of the clamping rod is movably connected with a spring III, one end, far away from the clamping rod, of the spring III is movably connected to the outer portion of the fixed shaft, the inner portion of the clamping rod is movably connected with a magnetic pole, the position and the specification of the electromagnet I are matched with the magnetic pole, the inner surface of the gear I is provided with a ratchet groove, the specification of the ratchet groove is matched with the clamping rod, and the clamping rod is movably connected to the inner side of the ratchet groove.
Preferably, the inside of the oil tank is movably connected with a second guide pipe, the outside of the second guide pipe is movably connected with the outside of the first guide pipe, a through hole is formed in the surface of the first guide pipe, the outside of the sliding rail is movably connected with a third guide pipe, the outside of the third guide pipe is movably connected with the outside of the first guide pipe, and an oil leakage groove is formed in the sliding rail.
Preferably, the outer part of the connecting rod is movably connected with an iron block, the specification of the iron block is matched with the electromagnet, the outer part of the connecting rod is provided with teeth matched with the gear II, and one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the spring II is movably connected inside the shell II.
Preferably, the buckle, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrically connected with the control center, the contact is electrically connected with the second electromagnet, and the buckle, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrically connected with the driving power supply.
Preferably, the buckle is clamped with the clamping groove in an electrified state, and is separated from the clamping groove in a non-electrified state.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a shared bicycle lock lubricating device based on the technology of the Internet of things, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things, through shell one, a slide rail, the locking lever, spring one, the contact, the buckle, the fixed axle, the kelly, electro-magnet one, under the interact between the gear one, can make the tool to lock can make the sharing bicycle open only through sweeping the sign indicating number because the dead structure of kelly mechanical lock makes under the closure state, can't open through violence operation, the normal operating of sharing bicycle has been guaranteed, avoid causing operator's economic loss, and the locking lever is opened and can not receive the interference of mechanical lock dead structure, more be fit for the use under the actual conditions.
2. This sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things, through shell two, the oil tank, electro-magnet two, the connecting rod, spring two, gear two, under the interact between the pipe one, can make the tool to lock still have under the condition of being opened the lock pole way with the contact, will open inside lubricating oil entering slide rail of oil tank inside, and then lubricate the lock pole, just so can guarantee to use as the lock pole by the corrosion still, prolonged the use durability of tool to lock, guaranteed user's daily use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second housing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first shell; 2. a second shell; 3. a slide rail; 4. a lock lever; 5. a first spring; 6. a contact; 7. buckling; 8. a fixed shaft; 9. a clamping rod; 10. an electromagnet I; 11. a first gear; 12. an oil tank; 13. an electromagnet II; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a second spring; 16. a second gear; 17. a first guide pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a shared bicycle lock lubricating device based on the internet of things technology comprises a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, wherein a sliding rail 3 is movably connected inside the first shell 1, a locking rod 4 is movably connected inside the sliding rail 3, the second shell 2 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 1, the specification of the locking rod 4 is matched with that of the sliding rail 3, the locking rod 4 is movably connected inside the sliding rail 3, and a shifting block is movably connected outside the locking rod 4; a first spring 5 is movably connected inside the sliding rail 3, a contact 6 is movably connected inside the sliding rail 3, a buckle 7 is movably connected inside the sliding rail 3, the buckle 7 is clamped with the clamping groove in an electrified state, and is separated from the clamping groove in a non-electrified state; the inside fixedly connected with fixed axle 8 of shell 1, the outside swing joint of fixed axle 8 has kelly 9, the outside swing joint of kelly 9 has spring three, the one end swing joint that kelly 9 was kept away from to spring three is in the outside of fixed axle 8, the inside swing joint of kelly 9 has the magnetic pole, the position and the specification and the magnetic pole phase-match of electro-magnet 10, the thorn groove has been seted up to the internal surface of gear 11, the specification and the kelly 9 phase-match in thorn groove, kelly 9 swing joint is in the inboard in thorn groove.
The outer part of the fixed shaft 8 is movably connected with a first electromagnet 10, the outer part of the fixed shaft 8 is movably connected with a first gear 11, the outer part of the lock rod 4 is provided with teeth matched with the first gear 11, the outer part of the lock rod 4 is movably connected with one end of a first spring 5, the other end of the first spring 5 is movably connected with the inner part of the slide rail 3, the specification of the contact 6 is matched with the lock rod 4, the inner part of the slide rail 3 is movably connected with two buckles 7, and the outer part of the lock rod 4 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the buckles 7; through the shell 1, slide rail 3, locking lever 4, spring 5, contact 6, buckle 7, fixed axle 8, kelly 9, electro-magnet 10, under the interact between the gear 11, can make the tool to lock can make the sharing bicycle open only through sweeping the sign indicating number because the dead structure of kelly 9 mechanical lock makes under the closure state, can't open through violence operation, the normal operating of sharing bicycle has been guaranteed, avoid causing operator's economic loss, and locking lever 4 is opened and can not receive the interference of the dead structure of mechanical lock, more be fit for the use under the actual conditions.
The inside fixedly connected with oil tank 12 of shell one 1, the inside swing joint of shell two 2 has two 13 electromagnets, the inside swing joint of shell two 2 has connecting rod 14, the outside swing joint of connecting rod 14 has two springs 15, the outside swing joint of connecting rod 14 has two gears 16, the outside swing joint of connecting rod 14 has the iron plate, the specification and two 13 phase-matchs of electromagnet of iron plate, the outside of connecting rod 14 be provided with two 16 assorted teeth of gear, the one end swing joint that connecting rod 14 was kept away from to spring two 15 is in the inside of shell two 2.
The outer part of the second gear 16 is movably connected with a first guide pipe 17, the inner part of the oil tank 12 is movably connected with a second guide pipe, the outer part of the second guide pipe is movably connected with the outer part of the first guide pipe 17, the surface of the first guide pipe 17 is provided with a through hole, the outer part of the sliding rail 3 is movably connected with a third guide pipe, the outer part of the third guide pipe is movably connected with the outer part of the first guide pipe 17, the inner part of the sliding rail 3 is provided with an oil leakage groove, the buckle 7, the first electromagnet 10 and the second electromagnet 13 are electrically connected with the control center, the contact 6 is electrically connected with the second electromagnet 13, the buckle 7, the first electromagnet 10 and the second electromagnet 13 are electrically connected with the driving power supply, under the interaction among the shell 2, the oil tank 12, the second electromagnet 13, the connecting rod 14, the second spring 15, the second gear 16 and the first guide pipe 17, the locking rod 4 can still have no way to contact with the contact 6 under the condition that the lock is unlocked, and the lubricating oil in the oil tank 12 can enter the sliding rail 3, and then lubricate locking lever 4, just so can guarantee to use as locking lever 4 is still rusted, prolonged the use durability of tool to lock, guaranteed user's daily use.
The working process and the principle are that when the device starts to be started, as the inner part of the shell I1 is movably connected with the slide rail 3, the inner part of the slide rail 3 is movably connected with the lock rod 4, the inner part of the slide rail 3 is movably connected with the spring I5, the inner part of the slide rail 3 is movably connected with the contact 6, the inner part of the slide rail 3 is movably connected with the buckle 7, the inner part of the shell I1 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 8, the outer part of the fixed shaft 8 is movably connected with the clamping rod 9, the outer part of the fixed shaft 8 is movably connected with the electromagnet I10, the outer part of the fixed shaft 8 is movably connected with the gear I11, the shell II 2 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the shell I1, the specification of the lock rod 4 is matched with the slide rail 3, the lock rod 4 is movably connected with the inner part of the slide rail 3, the outer part of the lock rod 4 is movably connected with the shifting block, the outer part of the lock rod 4 is provided with the teeth matched with the gear I11, the outer part of the lock rod 4 is movably connected with one end of the spring I5, the other end swing joint of spring 5 is in the inside of slide rail 3, and the specification and the locking lever 4 phase-match of contact 6, the inside swing joint of slide rail 3 have two buckles 7, the outside of locking lever 4 be provided with buckle 7 assorted draw-in groove.
In addition, a third spring is movably connected to the outer portion of the clamping rod 9, one end, far away from the clamping rod 9, of the third spring is movably connected to the outer portion of the fixing shaft 8, a magnetic pole is movably connected to the inner portion of the clamping rod 9, the position and the specification of the first electromagnet 10 are matched with the magnetic pole, a ratchet groove is formed in the inner surface of the first gear 11, the specification of the ratchet groove is matched with the clamping rod 9, the clamping rod 9 is movably connected to the inner side of the ratchet groove, the buckle 7, the first electromagnet 10 and the second electromagnet 13 are electrically connected with the control center, the contact 6 is electrically connected with the second electromagnet 13, and the buckle 7, the first electromagnet 10 and the second electromagnet 13 are electrically connected with the driving power supply; at this moment, when a user enables the control center to control the driving power supply to power off the buckle 7 and supply power to the electromagnet one 10 by scanning the two-dimensional code corresponding to the shared bicycle, the buckle 7 is powered off, the locking rod 4 moves under the action of the restoring force of the spring one 5, the locking rod 4 moves to drive the gear one 11 to rotate, at the moment, the electromagnet one 10 is powered on, the clamping rod 9 is adsorbed under the action of the magnetic pole, the clamping rod 9 is separated from the ratchet groove, the rotation of the gear one 11 is not restricted, when the locking rod 4 is in contact with the contact 6, the control center controls the driving power supply to power off the electromagnet one 10, and the clamping rod 9 is clamped with the ratchet groove again.
The oil tank 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first shell 1, the second electromagnet 13 is movably connected to the inside of the second shell 2, the connecting rod 14 is movably connected to the inside of the second shell 2, the second spring 15 is movably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 14, the second gear 16 is movably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 14, the first guide pipe 17 is movably connected to the outside of the second gear 16, the second guide pipe is movably connected to the inside of the oil tank 12, the outside of the second guide pipe is movably connected to the outside of the first guide pipe 17, a through hole is formed in the surface of the first guide pipe 17, the third guide pipe is movably connected to the outside of the sliding rail 3, the outside of the first guide pipe 17 is movably connected to the outside of the first guide pipe 17, an oil leakage groove is formed in the inside of the sliding rail 3, an iron block is movably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 14, the specification of the iron block is matched with the second electromagnet 13, teeth matched with the outside of the connecting rod 14, and one end, far away from the second spring 15, of the connecting rod 14, is movably connected to the inside of the second shell 2; at this moment, when the sharing bicycle is started, but the lock rod 4 is not in contact with the contact 6, and then the control center can control the driving power supply to briefly electrify the second electromagnet 13, the second electromagnet 13 is electrified to drive the connecting rod 14 to move under the action of the iron block, the connecting rod 14 moves to drive the second spring 15 to extend and the second gear 16 to rotate, the second gear 16 rotates to enable the first guide pipe 17 to rotate, the first guide pipe 17 rotates to enable the through hole to be in contact with the second guide pipe and the third guide pipe, and then lubricating oil in the oil tank 12 passes through the second guide pipe, the through hole and the third guide pipe to enter an oil leakage groove in the sliding rail 3, and then the inner side of the sliding rail 3 outside the lock rod 4 is lubricated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things, includes shell one (1) and shell two (2), its characterized in that: the inner part of the first shell (1) is movably connected with a sliding rail (3), the inner part of the sliding rail (3) is movably connected with a lock rod (4), the inner part of the sliding rail (3) is movably connected with a first spring (5), the inner part of the sliding rail (3) is movably connected with a contact (6), the inner part of the sliding rail (3) is movably connected with a buckle (7), the inner part of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (8), the outer part of the fixed shaft (8) is movably connected with a clamping rod (9), the outer part of the fixed shaft (8) is movably connected with a first electromagnet (10), the outer part of the fixed shaft (8) is movably connected with a first gear (11), the inner part of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with an oil tank (12), the inner part of the second shell (2) is movably connected with a second electromagnet (13), the inner part of the second shell (2) is movably connected with a connecting rod (14), and the outer part of the connecting rod (14) is movably connected with a second spring (15), a second gear (16) is movably connected to the outside of the connecting rod (14), and a first guide pipe (17) is movably connected to the outside of the second gear (16); the inner part of the oil tank (12) is movably connected with a second guide pipe, the outer part of the second guide pipe is movably connected with the outer part of the first guide pipe (17), a through hole is formed in the surface of the first guide pipe (17), the outer part of the sliding rail (3) is movably connected with a third guide pipe, the outer part of the third guide pipe is movably connected with the outer part of the first guide pipe (17), and an oil leakage groove is formed in the sliding rail (3);
the outside swing joint of connecting rod (14) has the iron plate, and the specification and the second (13) phase-match of electro-magnet of iron plate, the outside of connecting rod (14) is provided with the tooth with second (16) assorted of gear, and the one end swing joint in the inside of shell two (2) that connecting rod (14) was kept away from to spring two (15).
2. The internet of things technology-based shared bicycle lock lubricating device of claim 1, wherein: the second shell (2) is fixedly connected inside the first shell (1), the specification of the locking rod (4) is matched with the sliding rail (3), the locking rod (4) is movably connected inside the sliding rail (3), and the outside of the locking rod (4) is movably connected with a shifting block.
3. The internet of things technology-based shared bicycle lock lubricating device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of locking lever (4) is provided with gear (11) assorted tooth, and the outside swing joint of locking lever (4) has the one end of spring (5), and the other end swing joint of spring (5) is in the inside of slide rail (3), and the specification and locking lever (4) phase-match of contact (6), the inside swing joint of slide rail (3) have two buckle (7), and the outside of locking lever (4) is provided with the draw-in groove with buckle (7) assorted.
4. The internet of things technology-based shared bicycle lock lubricating device of claim 1, wherein: the outside swing joint of kelly (9) has spring three, and the one end swing joint that kelly (9) was kept away from to spring three is in the outside of fixed axle (8), and the inside swing joint of kelly (9) has the magnetic pole, and the position and the specification and the magnetic pole phase-match of electro-magnet (10), the ratchet groove has been seted up to the internal surface of gear (11), the specification and the kelly (9) phase-match in ratchet groove, and kelly (9) swing joint is in the inboard in ratchet groove.
5. The internet of things technology-based shared bicycle lock lubricating device of claim 1, wherein: the buckle (7), the first electromagnet (10) and the second electromagnet (13) are all electrically connected with the control center, the contact (6) is electrically connected with the second electromagnet (13), and the buckle (7), the first electromagnet (10) and the second electromagnet (13) are all electrically connected with the driving power supply.
CN202010571633.3A 2020-06-22 2020-06-22 Sharing bicycle tool to lock lubricating arrangement based on internet of things Expired - Fee Related CN111677378B (en)

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CN111677378B true CN111677378B (en) 2021-12-14

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